Google Cloud Platform

Last updated

Google Cloud Platform
Google Cloud logo.svg
Owner Google
CEO Thomas Kurian
Industry Web service, cloud computing
Revenue Increase2.svgUS$33.1 billion (2023) [1]
Operating income Increase2.svgUS$1.72 billion (2023) [1]
URL cloud.google.com
LaunchedApril 7, 2008;15 years ago (2008-04-07)
Current statusActive
Written in
ASN 396982 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

Google Cloud Platform (GCP), offered by Google, is a suite of cloud computing services that provides a series of modular cloud services including computing, data storage, data analytics, and machine learning, alongside a set of management tools. [2] It runs on the same infrastructure that Google uses internally for its end-user products, such as Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, according to Verma, et.al. [3] Registration requires a credit card or bank account details. [4]

Contents

Google Cloud Platform provides infrastructure as a service, platform as a service, and serverless computing environments.

In April 2008, Google announced App Engine, a platform for developing and hosting web applications in Google-managed data centers, which was the first cloud computing service from the company. The service became generally available in November 2011. Since the announcement of App Engine, Google added multiple cloud services to the platform.

Google Cloud Platform is a part [5] of Google Cloud, which includes the Google Cloud Platform public cloud infrastructure, as well as Google Workspace (G Suite), enterprise versions of Android and ChromeOS, and application programming interfaces (APIs) for machine learning and enterprise mapping services.

Products

Conference presentation on Google Container Engine/Kubernetes Kubernetes talk at Google Cloud Summit.jpg
Conference presentation on Google Container Engine/Kubernetes

Google lists over 100 products under the Google Cloud brand. Some of the key services are listed below.

Compute

Storage and databases

Networking

Google Cloud Network Topology - External Load Balancer Architecture.png

Big data

Cloud AI

Management tools

Identity and security

Internet of things (IoT)

API platform

Regions and zones

A region is a specific geographical location where users can deploy cloud resources. Each region is an independent geographic area that consists of zones.

A zone is a deployment area for Google Cloud Platform resources within a region. Zones should be considered a single failure domain within a region. Most regions have three zones.

As of Q1 2024, Google Cloud Platform is available in 40 regions and 121 zones. This is a list of those regions and zones [41] [42] :

GCP Regions & Zones
Region NameLaunch DateLocationZones
us-west1Q3, 2016The Dalles, Oregon, US
  • us-west1-a
  • us-west1-b
  • us-west1-c
us-west2Q3, 2018Los Angeles, California, US
  • us-west2-a
  • us-west2-b
  • us-west2-c
us-west3Q1, 2020Salt Lake City, Utah, US
  • us-west3-a
  • us-west3-b
  • us-west3-c
us-west4Q2, 2020Las Vegas, Nevada, US
  • us-west4-a
  • us-west4-b
  • us-west4-c
us-central1 [43] 2009Council Bluffs, Iowa, US
  • us-central1-a
  • us-central1-b
  • us-central1-c
  • us-central1-f
us-east1Q4, 2015Moncks Corner, South Carolina, US
  • us-east1-b
  • us-east1-c
  • us-east1-d
us-east4Q2, 2017Ashburn, Virginia, US
  • us-east4-a
  • us-east4-b
  • us-east4-c
us-east5Q2, 2022Columbus, Ohio, USA
  • us-east5-a
  • us-east5-b
  • us-east5-c
us-south1Q2, 2022Dallas, Texas, US
  • us-south1-a
  • us-south1-b
  • us-south1-c
northamerica-northeast1Q1, 2018Montréal, Canada
  • northamerica-northeast1-a
  • northamerica-northeast1-b
  • northamerica-northeast1-c
northamerica-northeast2Q3, 2021Toronto, Canada
  • northamerica-northeast2-a
  • northamerica-northeast2-b
  • northamerica-northeast2-c
southamerica-east1Q3, 2017São Paulo, Brazil
  • southamerica-east1-a
  • southamerica-east1-b
  • southamerica-east1-c
southamerica-west1Q3, 2021Santiago, Chile
  • southamerica-west1-a
  • southamerica-west1-b
  • southamerica-west1-c
europe-west1St. Ghislain, Belgium
  • europe-west1-b
  • europe-west1-c
  • europe-west1-d
europe-west2Q2, 2017London, UK
  • europe-west2-a
  • europe-west2-b
  • europe-west2-c
europe-west3Q3, 2017Frankfurt, Germany
  • europe-west3-a
  • europe-west3-b
  • europe-west3-c
europe-west4Q1, 2018Eemshaven, Netherlands
  • europe-west4-a
  • europe-west4-b
  • europe-west4-c
europe-west6Q1, 2019Zurich, Switzerland
  • europe-west6-a
  • europe-west6-b
  • europe-west6-c
europe-west8Q2, 2022Milan, Italy
  • europe-west8-a
  • europe-west8-b
  • europe-west8-c
europe-west9Q2, 2022Paris, France
  • europe-west9-a
  • europe-west9-b
  • europe-west9-c
europe-west10Q3, 2023Berlin, Germany
  • europe-west10-a
  • europe-west10-b
  • europe-west10-c
europe-west12Q1, 2023Turin, Italy
  • europe-west12-a
  • europe-west12-b
  • europe-west12-c
europe-central2Q2, 2021Warsaw, Poland
  • europe-central2-a
  • europe-central2-b
  • europe-central2-c
europe-north1Q2, 2018Hamina, Finland
  • europe-north1-a
  • europe-north1-b
  • europe-north1-c
europe-southwest1Q2, 2022Madrid, Spain
  • europe-southwest1-a
  • europe-southwest1-b
  • europe-southwest1-c
me-west1Q4, 2022Tel Aviv, Israel
  • me-west1-a
  • me-west1-b
  • me-west1-c
me-central1Q2, 2023Doha, Qatar
  • me-central1-a
  • me-central1-b
  • me-central1-c
me-central2 [44] Q4, 2023Dammam, Saudi Arabia
  • me-central2-a
  • me-central2-b
  • me-central2-c
asia-south1Q4, 2017Mumbai, India
  • asia-south1-a
  • asia-south1-b
  • asia-south1-c
asia-south2Q2, 2021Delhi, India
  • asia-south2-a
  • asia-south2-b
  • asia-south2-c
asia-southeast1Q2, 2017Jurong West, Singapore
  • asia-southeast1-a
  • asia-southeast1-b
  • asia-southeast1-c
asia-southeast2Q2, 2020Jakarta, Indonesia
  • asia-southeast2-a
  • asia-southeast2-b
  • asia-southeast2-c
asia-east1 [45] Q4, 2013Changhua County, Taiwan
  • asia-east1-a
  • asia-east1-b
  • asia-east1-c
asia-east2Q3, 2018Hong Kong
  • asia-east2-a
  • asia-east2-b
  • asia-east2-c
asia-northeast1Q4, 2016Tokyo, Japan
  • asia-northeast1-a
  • asia-northeast1-b
  • asia-northeast1-c
asia-northeast2Q2, 2019Osaka, Japan
  • asia-northeast2-a
  • asia-northeast2-b
  • asia-northeast2-c
asia-northeast3Q1, 2020Seoul, Korea
  • asia-northeast3-a
  • asia-northeast3-b
  • asia-northeast3-c
australia-southeast1Q3, 2017Sydney, Australia
  • australia-southeast1-a
  • australia-southeast1-b
  • australia-southeast1-c
australia-southeast2Q2, 2021Melbourne, Australia
  • australia-southeast2-a
  • australia-southeast2-b
  • australia-southeast2-c
africa-south1 [46] Q1, 2024Johannesburg, South Africa
  • africa-south1-a
  • africa-south1-b
  • africa-south1-c

Similarity to services by other cloud service providers

For those familiar with other notable cloud service providers, a comparison of similar services may be helpful in understanding Google Cloud Platform's offerings.

Google Cloud Platform Amazon Web Services [47] Microsoft Azure [48] Oracle Cloud [49]
Google Compute Engine Amazon EC2 Azure Virtual Machines Oracle Cloud Infra OCI
Google App Engine AWS Elastic Beanstalk Azure App ServicesOracle Application Container
Google Kubernetes EngineAmazon Elastic Kubernetes ServiceAzure Kubernetes ServiceOracle Kubernetes Service
Google Cloud Bigtable Amazon DynamoDB Azure Cosmos DB Oracle NoSQL Database
Google BigQuery Amazon Redshift Azure Synapse AnalyticsOracle Autonomous Data Warehouse
Google Cloud Functions AWS Lambda Azure FunctionsOracle Cloud Fn
Google Cloud Datastore Amazon DynamoDB Azure Cosmos DB Oracle NoSQL Database
Google Cloud Storage Amazon S3 Azure Blob StorageOracle Cloud Storage OCI

Timeline

Google Cloud Summit in 2017 GoogleCloudSummitKeynote.jpg
Google Cloud Summit in 2017

Public Customers

Customers announced in 2023 include: Kingfisher, [93] The Government of Kuwait, [94] Deutsche Börse Group, [95] Unity, [96] Uber, [97] FanCode, [98] and Mercedes-Benz. [99]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud</span> Cloud computing platform

Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) is a part of Amazon.com's cloud-computing platform, Amazon Web Services (AWS), that allows users to rent virtual computers on which to run their own computer applications. EC2 encourages scalable deployment of applications by providing a web service through which a user can boot an Amazon Machine Image (AMI) to configure a virtual machine, which Amazon calls an "instance", containing any software desired. A user can create, launch, and terminate server-instances as needed, paying by the second for active servers – hence the term "elastic". EC2 provides users with control over the geographical location of instances that allows for latency optimization and high levels of redundancy. In November 2010, Amazon switched its own retail website platform to EC2 and AWS.

Google App Engine is a cloud computing platform as a service for developing and hosting web applications in Google-managed data centers. Applications are sandboxed and run across multiple servers. App Engine offers automatic scaling for web applications—as the number of requests increases for an application, App Engine automatically allocates more resources for the web application to handle the additional demand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Microsoft Azure</span> Cloud computing platform by Microsoft

Microsoft Azure, often referred to as Azure, is a cloud computing platform run by Microsoft. It offers access, management, and the development of applications and services through global data centers. It also provides a range of capabilities, including software as a service (SaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and infrastructure as a service (IaaS). Microsoft Azure supports many programming languages, tools, and frameworks, including Microsoft-specific and third-party software and systems.

Linode, LLC was an American cloud hosting provider that focused on providing Linux-based virtual machines, cloud infrastructure, and managed services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AppScale</span> American cloud infrastructure software company

AppScale is a software company offering cloud infrastructure software and services to enterprises, government agencies, contractors, and third-party service providers. The company commercially supports one software product, AppScale ATS, a managed hybrid cloud infrastructure software platform that emulates the core AWS APIs. In 2019, the company ended commercial support for its open-source serverless computing platform AppScale GTS, but AppScale GTS source code remains freely available to the open-source community.

Backend as a service (BaaS), sometimes also referred to as mobile backend as a service (MBaaS), is a service for providing web app and mobile app developers with a way to easily build a backend to their frontend applications. Features available include user management, push notifications, and integration with social networking services. These services are provided via the use of custom software development kits (SDKs) and application programming interfaces (APIs). BaaS is a relatively recent development in cloud computing, with most BaaS startups dating from 2011 or later. Some of the most popular service providers are AWS Amplify and Firebase.

DataStax, Inc. is a real-time data for AI company based in Santa Clara, California. Its product Astra DB is a cloud database-as-a-service based on Apache Cassandra. DataStax also offers DataStax Enterprise (DSE), an on-premises database built on Apache Cassandra, and Astra Streaming, a messaging and event streaming cloud service based on Apache Pulsar. As of June 2022, the company has roughly 800 customers distributed in over 50 countries.

Jelastic is a cloud platform software vendor that provides multi-cloud Platform as a Service-based on container technology for hosting service providers, ISVs, telecommunication companies, enterprises and developers. The platform is available as public cloud in over 70 data centers, as well as virtual and on-premises servers. Jelastic provides support of Java, PHP, Ruby, Node.js, Python, Go environments, custom Docker containers and Kubernetes clusters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DigitalOcean</span> American cloud infrastructure provider

DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc. is an American multinational technology company and cloud service provider. The company is headquartered in New York City, New York, US, with 15 globally distributed data centers. DigitalOcean provides developers, startups, and SMBs with cloud infrastructure-as-a-service platforms.

Kubernetes is an open-source container orchestration system for automating software deployment, scaling, and management. Originally designed by Google, the project is now maintained by a worldwide community of contributors, and the trademark is held by the Cloud Native Computing Foundation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Databricks</span> American software company

Databricks, Inc. is a global data, analytics and artificial intelligence company founded by the original creators of Apache Spark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mirantis</span> Cloud computing software and services company

Mirantis Inc. is a Campbell, California, based B2B open source cloud computing software and services company. Its primary container and cloud management products, part of the Mirantis Cloud Native Platform suite of products, are Mirantis Container Cloud and Mirantis Kubernetes Engine. The company focuses on the development and support of container and cloud infrastructure management platforms based on Kubernetes and OpenStack. The company was founded in 1999 by Alex Freedland and Boris Renski. It was one of the founding members of the OpenStack Foundation, a non-profit corporate entity established in September, 2012 to promote OpenStack software and its community. Mirantis has been an active member of the Cloud Native Computing Foundation since 2016.

Autoscaling, also spelled auto scaling or auto-scaling, and sometimes also called automatic scaling, is a method used in cloud computing that dynamically adjusts the amount of computational resources in a server farm - typically measured by the number of active servers - automatically based on the load on the farm. For example, the number of servers running behind a web application may be increased or decreased automatically based on the number of active users on the site. Since such metrics may change dramatically throughout the course of the day, and servers are a limited resource that cost money to run even while idle, there is often an incentive to run "just enough" servers to support the current load while still being able to support sudden and large spikes in activity. Autoscaling is helpful for such needs, as it can reduce the number of active servers when activity is low, and launch new servers when activity is high. Autoscaling is closely related to, and builds upon, the idea of load balancing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apache Flink</span> Framework and distributed processing engine

Apache Flink is an open-source, unified stream-processing and batch-processing framework developed by the Apache Software Foundation. The core of Apache Flink is a distributed streaming data-flow engine written in Java and Scala. Flink executes arbitrary dataflow programs in a data-parallel and pipelined manner. Flink's pipelined runtime system enables the execution of bulk/batch and stream processing programs. Furthermore, Flink's runtime supports the execution of iterative algorithms natively.

This is a timeline of Amazon Web Services, which offers a suite of cloud computing services that make up an on-demand computing platform.

Serverless computing is a cloud computing execution model in which the cloud provider allocates machine resources on demand, taking care of the servers on behalf of their customers. "Serverless" is a misnomer in the sense that servers are still used by cloud service providers to execute code for developers. However, developers of serverless applications are not concerned with capacity planning, configuration, management, maintenance, fault tolerance, or scaling of containers, VMs, or physical servers. Serverless computing does not hold resources in volatile memory; computing is rather done in short bursts with the results persisted to storage. When an app is not in use, there are no computing resources allocated to the app. Pricing is based on the actual amount of resources consumed by an application. It can be a form of utility computing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oracle Cloud</span> Cloud computing service

Oracle Cloud is a cloud computing service offered by Oracle Corporation providing servers, storage, network, applications and services through a global network of Oracle Corporation managed data centers. The company allows these services to be provisioned on demand over the Internet.

Google Cloud Dataflow is a fully managed service for executing Apache Beam pipelines within the Google Cloud Platform ecosystem.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IBM Cloud</span> Cloud computing services provided by IBM

IBM Cloud is a set of cloud computing services for business offered by the information technology company IBM.

The Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) is a Linux Foundation project that was founded in 2015 to help advance container technology and align the tech industry around its evolution.

References

  1. 1 2 "Alphabet Inc. 2023 Annual Form 10-K Report". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. January 31, 2024. Retrieved January 31, 2024.
  2. ↑ "Google Cloud Products" . Retrieved June 2, 2017.
  3. ↑ Verma, Abhishek; Pedrosa, Luis; Korupolu, Madhukar; Oppenheimer, David; Tune, Eric; Wilkes, John (April 17, 2015). "Large-scale cluster management at Google with Borg". Proceedings of the Tenth European Conference on Computer Systems. Article 18, sec. 2.1 (p. 1), sec. 6.1 (p. 11). doi: 10.1145/2741948.2741964 . ISBN   9781450332385.
  4. ↑ "Google Cloud Free Tier – Google Cloud Platform Free Tier". Google Cloud.
  5. ↑ "Google Doubles Down on Enterprise by Re-Branding Its Cloud". Fortune. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  6. 1 2 "Making hybrid- and multi-cloud computing a reality". Google Cloud Blog.
  7. ↑ "Running Anthos on-premises". Google Cloud.
  8. ↑ "Knative". Knative.
  9. 1 2 "Cloud Run". Google Cloud.
  10. ↑ "Anthos technical overview". [Google Cloud]. December 16, 2020. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
  11. ↑ "As the data rush continues Google opens up massive Bigtable database to all". Fortune. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
  12. ↑ Weinberger, Matt. "Google is turning a key technology into a weapon in its cloud war with Amazon and Microsoft". Business Insider. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
  13. ↑ Gallagher, Sean (May 16, 2013). "Google wants your WordPress blog—and everything else—in its cloud". Ars Technica. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
  14. ↑ "Google Cloud Platform Gets SSD Persistent Disks And HTTP Load Balancing". TechCrunch. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
  15. ↑ Condon, Stephanie. "Google rolls out Memorystore for Memcached in beta". ZDNet. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
  16. ↑ Bednarz, Ann (June 29, 2018). "Google cloud storage gets a boost with managed NAS service". Network World. Retrieved April 28, 2022.
  17. ↑ Lardinois, Frederic. "Google Cloud launches AlloyDB, a new fully managed PostgreSQL database service". TechCrunch. Retrieved May 12, 2022.
  18. ↑ "Google BigQuery: Self-service cloud data analysis, from your iPad or desktop". ZDNet. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  19. ↑ "Google Opens Cloud Dataflow To All Developers, Launches European Zone For BigQuery". TechCrunch. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  20. ↑ "Cloud Data Fusion". Google Cloud. Retrieved December 21, 2022.
  21. ↑ "Google Launches Cloud Dataproc, A Managed Spark And Hadoop Big Data Service". TechCrunch. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  22. ↑ "Google launches Cloud Composer, a new workflow automation tool for developers". TechCrunch. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  23. ↑ "Google Launches Cloud Datalab, An Interactive Tool For Exploring And Visualizing Data". TechCrunch. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  24. ↑ "Google launches Cloud Dataprep, an embedded version of Trifacta". VentureBeat. March 9, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  25. ↑ "Google's Cloud Pub/Sub Real-Time Messaging Service Is Now In Public Beta". TechCrunch. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  26. ↑ Frank, Blair Hanley (May 26, 2016). "Google goes after Microsoft, Tableau and others with a free analytics tool". Computerworld. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  27. ↑ Ghoshal, Anirban (October 19, 2021). "Google Cloud tools aim to ease machine-learning, cross-cloud analytics". InfoWorld .
  28. ↑ Goodison, Donna (June 23, 2022). "Thomas Kurian remade Google Cloud into an enterprise-first company. Customers and partners approve". Protocol .
  29. ↑ Novet, Jordan (January 17, 2018). "Google hopes to draw more cloud customers by making A.I. easier to use". CNBC. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  30. ↑ Freund, Karl (May 26, 2016). "Google's TPU Chip Creates More Questions Than Answers". Forbes. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  31. ↑ "Google launches new machine learning platform". TechCrunch. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  32. ↑ "Developers can now use Google's Cloud Talent Solution to power job searches". VentureBeat. August 16, 2018. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  33. ↑ "Google's Dialogflow Enterprise helps businesses create AI-powered chatbots". TechRepublic. April 17, 2018. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  34. ↑ "Google Launches Cloud Natural Language API". InfoQ. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  35. ↑ Li, Abner (July 20, 2016). "Google Natural Language and Speech APIs enter beta, West Coast Cloud Region opens". 9to5Google . Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  36. ↑ Vincent, James (March 27, 2018). "Google launches more realistic text-to-speech service powered by DeepMind's AI". The Verge. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  37. ↑ "Launch of Google Cloud Vision Revolutionizes How Machines See". Futurism. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  38. ↑ "Google's Video Intelligence API can recognise objects in a video". The Indian Express. March 9, 2017. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  39. ↑ "What is Google Cloud Operations? (Formerly Stackdriver)". TechTarget. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  40. ↑ Gonzalez, Jose Ugia; Krishnan, S. P. T. (June 15, 2015). Building Your Next Big Thing with Google Cloud Platform: A Guide for Developers and Enterprise Architects. Apress. ISBN   978-1-4842-1004-8.
  41. ↑ "Cloud locations". Google Cloud. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  42. ↑ "Regions and Zones". Google Cloud. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  43. ↑ "Wildlife at the data center". Google Data Centers. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  44. ↑ "Google launches new cloud region in Saudi Arabia". Arab News. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  45. ↑ "In the shadow of windmills". Google. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  46. ↑ "Heita South Africa! The new Google Cloud region is now open in Johannesburg". Google Cloud Blog. Retrieved April 5, 2024.
  47. ↑ "Map AWS services to Google Cloud Platform products" . Retrieved April 14, 2017.
  48. ↑ "Map Microsoft Azure services to Google Cloud Platform products" . Retrieved April 14, 2017.
  49. ↑ "Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Service Mapping" . Retrieved June 13, 2019.
  50. ↑ "Introducing Google App Engine + our new blog". Google App Engine Blog. April 7, 2008. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  51. ↑ "Google Storage for Developers: A Preview – The official Google Code blog". Google Storage for Developers. May 19, 2010. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  52. 1 2 "Google Cloud SQL: your database in the cloud – The official Google Code blog". Google Cloud SQL. October 6, 2011. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  53. ↑ "Google Compute Engine launches, expanding Google's cloud offerings". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  54. ↑ "Google Compute Engine is now Generally Available with expanded OS support, transparent maintenance, and lower prices". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  55. ↑ "Google Cloud Storage Launches Automatic Server-Side Encryption For All Files". TechCrunch . Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  56. ↑ "Google Cloud SQL now Generally Available with an SLA, 500GB databases, and encryption". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  57. ↑ "Google Acquires Cloud Monitoring Service Stackdriver". TechCrunch . Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  58. ↑ "An update on container support on Google Cloud Platform". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  59. ↑ "Sneak peek: Google Cloud Dataflow, a Cloud-native data processing service". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  60. ↑ "Google Acquires Firebase To Help Developers Build Better Real-Time Apps". TechCrunch . Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  61. ↑ "Unleashing Containers and Kubernetes with Google Container Engine". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  62. ↑ "Google's Stackdriver-Based Cloud Monitoring Now in Beta". Data Center Knowledge. January 14, 2015. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  63. ↑ "Google's Cloud Pub/Sub Real-Time Messaging Service Is Now In Public Beta". TechCrunch . Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  64. ↑ "Cloud DNS, VPN, HTTPS load balancing ... Google looks at rivals, thinks: Yeah, we'll do all that" . Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  65. ↑ "Google Opens Cloud Dataflow To All Developers, Launches European Zone For BigQuery". TechCrunch . Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  66. ↑ "Google Container Engine is Generally Available". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  67. ↑ "Google paid $380M to buy Bebop, executive Diane Greene donating her $148M share". VentureBeat. January 4, 2016. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  68. ↑ MSV, Janakiram. "Google Brings Serverless Computing To Its Cloud Platform". Forbes. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  69. ↑ "Google will acquire Apigee for $625 million". TechCrunch . Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  70. ↑ "Google Stackdriver Hits General Availability". Channel Futures. October 20, 2016. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  71. ↑ "Google acquires Qwiklabs". TechCrunch . Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  72. ↑ "Introducing Cloud Spanner: a global database service for mission-critical applications". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  73. ↑ "Welcome Kaggle to Google Cloud". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  74. ↑ "220,000 cores and counting: MIT math professor breaks record for largest ever Compute Engine job". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  75. ↑ "Introducing Google Cloud IoT Core: for securely connecting and managing IoT devices at scale". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  76. ↑ "Introducing Certified Kubernetes (and Google Kubernetes Engine!)". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  77. ↑ "The thing is . . . Cloud IoT Core is now generally available". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  78. ↑ "Google to acquire Xively IoT platform from LogMeIn for $50M". TechCrunch . Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  79. ↑ Gagliordi, Natalie. "Google releases Cloud TPU beta, GPU support for Kubernetes". ZDNet. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  80. ↑ "Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure as a Service, Worldwide". www.gartner.com. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  81. ↑ "Introducing Cloud Memorystore: A fully managed in-memory data store service for Redis". Google Cloud Platform Blog. Retrieved September 8, 2018.
  82. ↑ "Announcing Cloud Run, the newest member of our serverless compute stack". Google Cloud Blog.
  83. ↑ MSV, Janakiram. "Everything You Want To Know About Anthos – Google's Hybrid And Multi-Cloud Platform". Forbes.
  84. ↑ "Knative-based Cloud Run services are GA". Google Cloud Blog.
  85. ↑ "Google Cloud is indefinitely postponing the digital version of its cancelled conference as coronavirus continues to spread". Business Insider . Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  86. ↑ "EOS Block Producer". Google Cloud. October 9, 2020. Retrieved October 9, 2020.
  87. ↑ "Google Cloud Joins Forces With EOS". Forbes. October 9, 2020. Retrieved October 9, 2020.
  88. ↑ "Google Cloud Platform timeline - wikieduonline". www.wikieduonline.com.
  89. ↑ "Introducing GKE Autopilot". Google Cloud Blog.
  90. ↑ Vizard, Mike (May 25, 2021). "Google Makes Case for Managing AI Models". IT Business Edge (ITBE). Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  91. ↑ Maistre, Ray Le (April 29, 2022). "MobiledgeX acquired by Google". TelecomTV. Retrieved April 29, 2022.
  92. ↑ "The next generation of AI for developers and Google Workspace". March 14, 2023.
  93. ↑ "Kingfisher Chooses Google Cloud as Catalyst for Growth and Innovation". Google Cloud Press Corner. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  94. ↑ "The Government of Kuwait Selects Google Cloud to Commence Nationwide Digital Transformation Roadmap". Google Cloud Press Corner. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  95. ↑ "Deutsche Börse Group and Google Cloud Announce Strategic Partnership to Accelerate Innovation". Google Cloud Press Corner. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  96. ↑ "Unity and Google Deepen Collaboration to Accelerate Game Developer Success". Google Cloud Press Corner. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  97. ↑ "Google and Uber Deepen Partnership to Reimagine the Customer Experience - Feb 13, 2023". Google Cloud Press Corner. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  98. ↑ "FanCode and Google Cloud Collaborate to Transform the Live Sports Viewing Experience for Users Across South Asia". Google Cloud Press Corner. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  99. ↑ "Mercedes-Benz and Google Join Forces to Create Next-Generation Navigation Experience". Google Cloud Press Corner. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.