Android Gingerbread

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Android Gingerbread
Version of the Android operating system
Android Gingerbread Logo.png
Screenshot
Android screenshot.png
Android 2.3.7 on an Android SDK emulator
Developer Google
Initial releaseDecember 6, 2010;13 years ago (2010-12-06) [1]
Final release 2.3.7_r1 (GWK74) [2] / September 21, 2011;12 years ago (2011-09-21)
Kernel type Monolithic (Linux)
Preceded by Android 2.2.3 "Froyo"
Succeeded by Android 3.0 "Honeycomb" (tablets)
Android 4.0 "Ice Cream Sandwich" (smartphones)
Official website developer.android.com/about/versions/android-2.3-highlights.html OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
Support status
Unsupported, Google Play Services support dropped since January 2017 [3]

Android 2.3 Gingerbread is the seventh version of Android, a codename of the Android mobile operating system developed by Google and released in December 2010, for versions that are no longer supported.

Contents

Version

The Gingerbread release introduced support for near field communication (NFC)—used in mobile payment solutions—and Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)—used in VoIP internet telephones. [4] The first phone with Android Gingerbread was the Nexus S.

Gingerbread's user interface was refined, making it easier to master, faster to use, and more power-efficient. A simplified color scheme with a black background gave vividness and contrast to the notification bar, menus, and other user interface components. Improvements in menus and settings resulted in easier navigation and system control.

The Nexus S smartphone, released in December 2010, was the first phone from the Google Nexus line that ran Gingerbread, and also the first one from the line with built-in NFC functionality. [5]

As of October 2022, statistics issued by Google indicate that 0.11% of all Android devices accessing Google Play were running on Gingerbread. [6] Google ceased support for Gingerbread on September 27, 2021. [7]

Features

New features introduced by Gingerbread include the following:

Three modern phones showing Android Gingerbread's Easter Egg image Android Gingerbread Easter eggs.jpg
Three modern phones showing Android Gingerbread's Easter Egg image

See also

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References

  1. "Android 2.3 Platform and Updated SDK Tools".
  2. "Android Source". Google Git.
  3. "Google to drop the support from Android 2.3 (Gingerbread) devices". November 22, 2016.
  4. Graham, Flora (December 7, 2010). "What's new in Google's Android 2.3 Gingerbread?". CNET. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
  5. Hollister, Sean (November 15, 2010). "The Nexus S: a closer look". Engadget. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
  6. "Distribution dashboard". Android Developers. Retrieved May 14, 2019.
  7. Pollack, Zak (July 26, 2021). "Sign-in on Android devices running Android 2.3.7 or lower will not be allowed starting September 27". Google. Retrieved August 2, 2021.