Version of the Android operating system | |
Developer | |
---|---|
Initial release | December 6, 2010 [1] |
Final release | 2.3.7_r1 (GWK74) [2] / September 21, 2011 |
Kernel type | Monolithic (Linux) |
Preceded by | Android 2.2.3 "Froyo" |
Succeeded by | Android 3.0 "Honeycomb" (tablets) Android 4.0 "Ice Cream Sandwich" (smartphones) |
Official website | developer |
Support status | |
Unsupported since November 14, 2016 Google Play Services support dropped since January 2017 [3] |
Android 2.3 Gingerbread is the seventh version of Android, a version of the Android mobile operating system developed by Google and released in December 2010.
The Gingerbread release introduced support for near field communication (NFC)—used in mobile payment solutions—and Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)—used in VoIP internet telephones. [4] The first phone with Android Gingerbread was the Nexus S.
Gingerbread's user interface was refined, making it easier to master, faster to use, and more power-efficient. A simplified color scheme with a black background gave vividness and contrast to the notification bar, menus, and other user interface components. Improvements in menus and settings resulted in easier navigation and system control.
The Nexus S smartphone, released in December 2010, was the first phone from the Google Nexus line that ran Gingerbread, and also the first one from the line with built-in NFC functionality. [5]
As of October 2022 [update] , statistics issued by Google indicate that 0.11% of all Android devices accessing Google Play were running on Gingerbread. [6] Google ceased sign-in support for Gingerbread on September 27, 2021. [7]
New features introduced by Gingerbread include the following:
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