Bordetella petrii | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Proteobacteria |
Class: | Betaproteobacteria |
Order: | Burkholderiales |
Family: | Alcaligenaceae |
Genus: | Bordetella |
Species: | B. petrii |
Binomial name | |
Bordetella petrii Von Wintzingerode et al. 2001 [1] | |
Type strain | |
ATCC BAA-461, CCM 7166, CCUG 43448, CIP 107267, DSM 12804, LMG 26168, Se-1111R, strain Se-1111R, Vandamme R-24010 [2] |
Bordetella petrii is a bacterium of the genus Bordetella isolated from different habitats, including humans. [3] [4] [5] B. petrii has the ability to grow under aerobic conditions and adapt to different environmental conditions. [6] [7] The complete genome of B. petrii has been sequenced. [8]
Bordetella is a genus of small, Gram-negative coccobacilli of the phylum Proteobacteria. Bordetella species, with the exception of B. petrii, are obligate aerobes, as well as highly fastidious, or difficult to culture. All species can infect humans. The first three species to be described ; are sometimes referred to as the 'classical species'. One of these is also motile.
An aerobic organism or aerobe is an organism that can survive and grow in an oxygenated environment. In contrast, an anaerobic organism (anaerobe) is any organism that does not require oxygen for growth. Some anaerobes react negatively or even die if oxygen is present.
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