Concert residency

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The venue of Britney Spears's concert residency at the Planet Hollywood Las Vegas BritneyPieceofMe6.jpg
The venue of Britney Spears's concert residency at the Planet Hollywood Las Vegas

A concert residency [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] (also known as musical residency or simply residency) is a series of concerts, similar to a concert tour, but only performed at one location. [6] [7] Pollstar Awards defined residency as a run of 10 or more shows at a single venue. [8] An artist who performs on a concert residency is called a resident performer. [9] [10] Concert residencies have been the staple of the Las Vegas Strip for decades, pioneered by singer-pianist Liberace in the 1940s and Frank Sinatra with the Rat Pack in the 1950s.

Contents

Celine Dion's A New Day..., from 2003 to 2007, is the most successful concert residency of all time, grossing over US$385 million ($565.73 million in 2023 dollars) [11] and drawing nearly three million people to 717 shows. This commercial success was credited with changing and revitalizing Las Vegas residencies, which previously had the negative perception of something that performers resorted to when their careers were in decline. Dion is further recognized as the "Queen of Las Vegas". [12] [13] [14]

History

The concept of a concert residency was established by pianist and singer Liberace with a 1944 debut in Las Vegas. [15] Nearly ten years later, Liberace had his own show at the Riviera Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, which reportedly earned "Mr. Showtime" around $50,000 per week. After years of pursuing other projects in Los Angeles, he returned to his Vegas residency and earned around $300,000 a week, until his death from AIDS-related complications in 1987. [16]

The Sands Hotel and Casino (1959), where Frank Sinatra was its headlining resident performer. The Sands Hotel and Casino in 1959.jpg
The Sands Hotel and Casino (1959), where Frank Sinatra was its headlining resident performer.

Liberace's 1944 debut was followed by Frank Sinatra with the Rat Pack, as well as Elvis Presley. [15] In April 1956, Presley began a two-week concert residency at the New Frontier Hotel and Casino, following the release of his self-titled debut album. His shows were poorly-received by the conservative, middle-aged hotel guests [17] —"like a jug of corn liquor at a champagne party," wrote a critic for Newsweek . [18] Nevertheless, between 1969 and 1976, Presley would perform 837 consecutive sold-out shows at the (formerly) Hilton Las Vegas, which has since been renamed the Westgate Las Vegas Resort & Casino. [19]

In previous decades, many artists in high demand would perform multiple-show runs in various cities, such as the British pop group the Spice Girls; as part of their Spiceworld Tour, the group played to over 100,000 people over the course of eight sold-out shows at London's Wembley Arena between 14 April and 26 April 1998, with an additional two concerts—each one accommodating 55,000 fans—at the much larger Wembley Stadium. After their successful run in London, the group did a "mini-residency" of six performances at the Birmingham NEC Arena, from 28 April to 6 May 1998.

Kurt Melien, vice president of entertainment at Caesars Palace, explained that "Historically, Vegas residencies were more a loss leader event – famous artists playing in small showrooms just to draw in the gambling crowds." [20] In the music world, Las Vegas was known as the place where singers went to "die"—if their careers hadn't suffered already—and where they could earn a comparatively meager wage in their "twilight" years, entertaining tourists on the Strip alongside magicians like David Copperfield, illusionists and Siegfried & Roy's tigers. [20] Music journalist Jim Farber stated, "There used to be a certain element of cheesiness to playing in Vegas. I talked to Cher about that, and she referred to it as an 'elephant graveyard where talent goes to die' — and she was speaking of herself." [21]

Celine Dion revitalized residencies in the 21st century, with the resounding success of her A New Day... residency between 2003 and 2007. In 2011, she would begin another successful run at Caesars Palace, with a contract through 2019. Her residencies introduced a new form of theatrical entertainment; with a fusion of song, choral ensemble, orchestral accompaniment, performance art, innovative stage craft, state-of-the-art technology, and even a tribute to her friend and idol, Michael Jackson, Dion managed to popularize the Las Vegas residency as a desirable way for top artists to essentially tour in place, letting their most dedicated fans come to them. Kurth Meline explained, "Céline was a pioneer without question. Twenty years ago, we couldn't have got someone the stature of Britney Spears to appear in Vegas. Stars like her would never have considered it if Céline hadn't paved the way. She changed the face of modern Vegas." Dion's second residency, Celine, saw her perform a record-breaking 1,000th show at The Colosseum on October 8, 2016, which she dedicated to the memory of her late husband and manager, Rene Angelil. [22]

Since the 2010s, many other major performers have followed suit and accepted residency offers. [23] This includes a variety of top acts, such as EDM DJs Tiesto and Calvin Harris, [24] pop and R&B performers (including Adele, Jennifer Lopez, Diana Ross, Katy Perry, Usher, and Mariah Carey), and rock bands (such as Def Leppard and Aerosmith). [25] Towards the end of the decade, there were even shows by hip hop acts such as Drake and Cardi B. [26] [27] By 2017, a tenth of Forbes Celebrity 100 had signed a residency contract in Las Vegas. [28]

Venue

For decades, Las Vegas has been the central destination for concert residencies. [1] New York City has also grown as a residency destination, beginning with Billy Joel at Madison Square Garden in 2014. [29] In 2022 Harry Styles performed 15 nights at Madison Square Garden from August 20 to September 21. [30] American rock band Phish also performed a 13-show residency at the same venue, from July 21 to August 6, 2017. Bruce Springsteen held his 2017–18 residency, Springsteen on Broadway , at the Walter Kerr Theatre in New York City. [1] In August and September 2007, the O2 Arena in London held 21 Prince shows. [31] From January to March 2009, Luis Miguel played a run of 25 shows at Auditorio Nacional in Mexico City. Michael Jackson had scheduled 50 concerts in 2009 at The O2 Arena in London, but they were cancelled due to his death. Mexican rock band Maná signed a residency tour at the LA Forum in Los Angeles, CA. "Maná: LA Residencia", exclusively at the venue starting March 2022 and will continue until the end of the year or until ticket sales drop. [32] [33]

Box office

Celine Dion's residencies at The Colosseum at Caesars Palace generated $681 million, more than any other acts in history. Caesars Palace Las Vegas 01.jpg
Celine Dion's residencies at The Colosseum at Caesars Palace generated $681 million, more than any other acts in history.

One of the most successful residencies in history was Elvis Presley's 636 consecutive shows at the International and Las Vegas Hilton from July 1969 through December 1976. [34] However, the box-office data for his residency is unavailable. Celine Dion's A New Day... is the most successful concert residency of all time, grossing over US$385 million ($565.73 million in 2023 dollars) [11] and drawing nearly three million people to 717 shows. [35] Her second residency, Celine, is the second most successful one, generating $296 million from a total of 427 shows between 2011 and 2019. These two residencies made Dion the highest-grossing resident performer of all time. [36]

Following Celine Dion, Elton John has become the second-most successful concert resident performer; his Red Piano residency grossed a reported $169 million between 2004 and 2009, [37] and his Million Dollar Piano residency grossed $131 million between 2011 and 2018. Another top-selling residency was Britney Spears's Britney: Piece of Me, which began in December 2013 and ended on December 31, 2017, [38] grossing over $137 million. [39] From 2023 to 2024, U2 staged a residency called U2:UV Achtung Baby Live at Sphere, which grossed $244.5 million from just 40 shows; [40] Billboard described it as the "fastest grossing residency in Boxscore history". [41]

Outside of Las Vegas, Bruce Springsteen grossed over $113 million with 236 shows of his New York residency Springsteen on Broadway. [42] [43] Billy Joel has grossed $246.8 million with his monthly residency at Madison Square Garden since 2014. [44]

Highest-grossing concert residencies

List of residencies with over $100 million gross
RankActual gross Adjusted gross
(in 2024 dollars)
ArtistResidency titleVenueYear(s)No. of
shows
Average gross
per show
Ref.
1$385 million$565.73 millionCeline Dion A New Day... The Colosseum at Caesars Palace 2003–2007717$0.53 million [35]
2$296 million$352.75 million Celine 2011–2019427$0.65 million [36]
3$246.8 million$246.8 millionBilly JoelBilly Joel at The Garden Madison Square Garden 2014–present100$2.47 million [44]
4$244.5 million$244.5 million U2 U2:UV Achtung Baby Live at Sphere Sphere 2023–202440$6.1 million [45]
5$169 million$240.01 millionElton John The Red Piano The Colosseum at Caesars Palace 2004–2009248$0.68 million [37]
6$137.7 million$170.29 millionBritney Spears Britney: Piece of Me Zappos Theater 2013–2017248$0.55 million [39]
7$131 million$158.95 millionElton John The Million Dollar Piano The Colosseum at Caesars Palace 2011–2018189$0.69 million [46]
8$114.3 million$114.3 million Bruno Mars Bruno Mars at Park MGM Dolby Live 2016–present74$1.54 million [44]
9$113 million$137.11 millionBruce Springsteen Springsteen on Broadway Walter Kerr Theatre 2017–2018236$0.48 million [43]
10$101.9 million$123.64 million Jennifer Lopez Jennifer Lopez: All I Have Zappos Theater 2016–2018120$0.85 million [46]

Most-attended concert residencies

Michael Jackson sold a record-breaking 750,000 tickets in four hours for his This Is It residency at the O2 Arena, London, which was ultimately cancelled due to his death. [47]

Year(s)Residency titleArtistTickets soldShowsRef.
2003—2007A New Day...Celine Dion2,814,577 [lower-alpha 1] 714 [49]
2014—2024Billy Joel at The GardenBilly Joel1.9 million100 [44]
2011—2019CelineCeline Dion1,741,175427 [49]
2004—2009The Red PianoElton John982,090247 [50] [51]
2013—2017Britney: Piece of MeBritney Spears916,184248 [51]
2011—2018The Million Dollar PianoElton John776,518189 [51]

Notes

  1. The concert residency drew nearly 3 million people. [48]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Celine Dion</span> Canadian singer (born 1968)

Céline Marie Claudette Dion is a Canadian singer. Referred to as the "Queen of Power Ballads", she is noted for her powerful and technically skilled vocals. Her music has incorporated genres such as pop, rock, R&B, gospel, and classical music. Her recordings have been mainly in English and French, although she has also sung in Spanish, Italian, German, Latin, Japanese, and Chinese.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Concert tour</span> Run of an artists concerts at multiple locations

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">A New Day...</span> Concert residency by Celine Dion

A New Day... was the first concert residency performed by Canadian singer Celine Dion in The Colosseum at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. It was created and directed by Franco Dragone to support her seventh English-language and eighteenth studio album A New Day Has Come (2002). The show premiered on 25 March 2003 and ended on 15 December 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Colosseum at Caesars Palace</span> Theater in Las Vegas, Nevada

The Colosseum at Caesars Palace is a theater located on the Las Vegas Strip in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. It is the main entertainment venue for Caesars Palace.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Circus Starring Britney Spears</span> 2009 concert tour by Britney Spears

The Circus Starring Britney Spears, commonly referred to as the Circus Tour, was the seventh concert tour by American entertainer Britney Spears. It was launched in support of her sixth studio album, Circus (2008). Rumors of a tour arose as early as October 2007, however, nothing was confirmed until December 2008, when the tour was officially announced, with North American and European dates revealed. The stage was composed of three rings and set in-the-round to resemble an actual circus. Fashion designers Dean and Dan Caten created the costumes. A giant cylinder screen was set above the stage to showcase videos and backdrops. Effects were provided by Solotech. Magician Ed Alonzo joined Spears during the second act. The setlist was composed generally from her albums In the Zone, Blackout and Circus. Spears announced she would tour Australia for the first time in June 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Celine (concert residency)</span> Las Vegas concert residency by Céline Dion

Celine was the second concert residency by the Canadian singer Celine Dion. It was performed at the Colosseum at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, Nevada, beginning 15 March 2011, with an estimated 70 performances per year. The residency ranked 26th in Pollstar's "Top 50 Worldwide Tour (Mid-Year)", earning over $20 million. Being seen by over 200,000 people, the residency became the number one show in 2011. It made Dion the top earner in Vegas, earning $500,000 a show, and made her the "most profitable music act in Las Vegas" since Elvis Presley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Britney: Piece of Me</span> 2013–2017 concert residency by Britney Spears

Britney: Piece of Me was the first concert residency by American entertainer Britney Spears, performed at The AXIS auditorium located in the Planet Hollywood Resort & Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada. The show, which opened on December 27, 2013, was initially set for two years; it was well received by critics and also achieved huge commercial success. The residency won the best of Las Vegas award in 2015 and 2017. In 2015, Spears extended her contract with Planet Hollywood for an additional two years, concluding the residency on December 31, 2017. After close to 146 performances, the show grossed $138 million from 900,000 tickets at an average price of $150.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jennifer Lopez: All I Have</span> Concert residency by Jennifer Lopez

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Piece of Me Tour</span> 2018 concert tour by Britney Spears

The Piece of Me Tour was the tenth concert tour by American entertainer Britney Spears. Although it largely mirrors her Las Vegas residency, Britney: Piece of Me, which concluded in December 2017; the stage-show was updated with new remixes, production technology, visuals and set list modifications to accommodate for arena shows.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lady Gaga Enigma + Jazz & Piano</span> Las Vegas residency show

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Bruno Mars at Park MGM is a concert residency by American singer and songwriter Bruno Mars, being held at Dolby Live at Park MGM in Las Vegas, Nevada, and at The Theater at MGM National Harbor, in Oxon Hill, Maryland. For performances, Mars is accompanied by his eight-piece band, the Hooligans, and the setlists feature songs from his albums Doo-Wops & Hooligans (2010), Unorthodox Jukebox (2012), and 24K Magic (2016), along with various covers. The concert residency has been promoted by Live Nation and MGM Resorts, has lasted eight years, and grossed $114.3 millions. It attracted a wide-ranging audience of all age groups. The April 2020 dates were canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The residency won Top R&B Tour at the 2022 Billboard Music Awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Play (concert residency)</span> 2021-2023 concert residency by Katy Perry

Play was the first concert residency hosted by American singer Katy Perry. The first eight concerts were announced in May 2021, which ran at Resorts World Theatre from December 29, 2021, to January 15, 2022. Eight more shows were added later that month in response to popular demand, extending the residency to March 2022. Ticket sales became widely available to purchase on May 24 after a pre-sale for those with Citibank cards. Perry announced in January 2022 that she had added 16 more shows for May through August. On June 1, 2022, she announced that a further eight shows were added for October due to increasing demand.

U2:UV <i>Achtung Baby</i> Live at Sphere 2023–2024 concert residency by U2

U2:UV Achtung Baby Live at Sphere was a concert residency by the Irish rock band U2 at Sphere in Paradise, Nevada, in the Las Vegas Valley. Consisting of 40 concerts from 29 September 2023 to 2 March 2024, the residency inaugurated Sphere with performances focused on the group's 1991 album Achtung Baby. The shows leveraged the venue's immersive video and sound capabilities, which include a 160,000-square-foot (15,000 m2) LED screen with a 16K resolution that wraps around the interior, and speakers with beamforming and wave field synthesis technologies.

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