East Fishkill, New York | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 41°34′N73°48′W / 41.567°N 73.800°W | |
Country | United States |
State | New York |
County | Dutchess |
Established | 1849 |
Government | |
• Type | Town Council |
• Town Supervisor | Nicholas D'Alessandro (R) |
• Town Council | List |
Area | |
• Total | 57.39 sq mi (148.63 km2) |
• Land | 56.50 sq mi (146.35 km2) |
• Water | 0.88 sq mi (2.29 km2) |
Elevation | 289 ft (88 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 29,029 |
• Density | 521.01/sq mi (201.16/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP Codes | 12533, 12590, 12582 (There is no ZIP for East Fishkill. USPS addressing is split between Hopewell Junction, Stormville and Wappingers Falls) |
Area code | 845 |
FIPS code | 36-027-21996 |
GNIS feature ID | 0978917 [2] |
Website | eastfishkillny |
East Fishkill is a town on the southern border of Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 29,707 at the 2020 census. [3] Until its creation in 1849, the town was the eastern portion of the town of Fishkill.
Hudson Valley Research Park is located in the town. The site once known as IBM East Fishkill, once housed 27 divisions and 4,700 regular employees for IBM Microelectronics, which later became a part of GlobalFoundries. IBM produced microchips at this facility and it also house the advanced, automated processor fabrication facility where IBM's "Cell" processor was co-developed. The fab's current owner is Onsemi.
The Wiccopee, a sub-tribe of the Wappinger Native Americans, once lived in what is now the East Fishkill hamlet of Wiccopee. [4] One early European settler arrived around 1759.
Platt Rogers Spencer, the inventor of the leading U.S. business-handwriting style of the 19th Century, was born in the area in 1800.
The town of East Fishkill was established in 1849 from the eastern part of the town of Fishkill. Its name comes from Fishkill Creek, known as the Vis Kille (Fish Creek) to the Dutch settlers in the area. [5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 57.4 square miles (148.6 km2), of which 56.5 square miles (146.3 km2) is land and 0.89 square miles (2.3 km2), or 1.54%, is water. [6]
East Fishkill is bordered on the west by Fishkill and Wappinger, on the north by LaGrange, and on the east by Beekman and Pawling. The southern town line borders Philipstown and Kent, both of which are part of Putnam County.
Interstate 84 and the Appalachian Trail pass across the town. The Taconic State Parkway runs north–south as well.
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, East Fishkill has a hot-summer humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfa" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in East Fishkill was 101 °F (38.3 °C) on August 9, 2001, while the coldest temperature recorded was −22 °F (−30.0 °C) on January 27, 1994. [7]
Climate data for Stormville, New York, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1990–2007 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 67 (19) | 68 (20) | 90 (32) | 95 (35) | 96 (36) | 93 (34) | 100 (38) | 101 (38) | 92 (33) | 85 (29) | 77 (25) | 71 (22) | 101 (38) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 35.4 (1.9) | 38.9 (3.8) | 48.6 (9.2) | 61.4 (16.3) | 71.7 (22.1) | 77.1 (25.1) | 83.1 (28.4) | 81.8 (27.7) | 74.3 (23.5) | 62.8 (17.1) | 50.4 (10.2) | 39.3 (4.1) | 60.4 (15.8) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 26.2 (−3.2) | 29.0 (−1.7) | 37.6 (3.1) | 49.5 (9.7) | 60.1 (15.6) | 67.4 (19.7) | 73.0 (22.8) | 71.9 (22.2) | 64.4 (18.0) | 53.0 (11.7) | 41.3 (5.2) | 31.5 (−0.3) | 50.4 (10.2) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 17.0 (−8.3) | 19.1 (−7.2) | 26.6 (−3.0) | 37.5 (3.1) | 48.5 (9.2) | 57.7 (14.3) | 63.0 (17.2) | 62.0 (16.7) | 54.5 (12.5) | 43.2 (6.2) | 32.3 (0.2) | 23.6 (−4.7) | 40.4 (4.7) |
Record low °F (°C) | −22 (−30) | −11 (−24) | −2 (−19) | 15 (−9) | 31 (−1) | 40 (4) | 47 (8) | 46 (8) | 32 (0) | 26 (−3) | 11 (−12) | −1 (−18) | −22 (−30) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.72 (94) | 3.42 (87) | 3.95 (100) | 3.82 (97) | 3.62 (92) | 4.48 (114) | 4.36 (111) | 3.75 (95) | 5.07 (129) | 4.71 (120) | 3.90 (99) | 4.14 (105) | 48.94 (1,243) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 14.3 (36) | 12.9 (33) | 14.3 (36) | 3.1 (7.9) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 2.1 (5.3) | 11.2 (28) | 57.9 (146.2) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 13.0 | 9.9 | 12.7 | 12.5 | 12.5 | 11.4 | 10.6 | 10.3 | 10.1 | 9.2 | 10.6 | 11.1 | 133.9 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 8.7 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 5.2 | 28.2 |
Source 1: NOAA [8] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: XMACIS2 [7] |
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1850 | 2,610 | — | |
1860 | 2,544 | −2.5% | |
1870 | 2,305 | −9.4% | |
1880 | 2,574 | 11.7% | |
1890 | 2,175 | −15.5% | |
1900 | 1,970 | −9.4% | |
1910 | 2,226 | 13.0% | |
1920 | 1,944 | −12.7% | |
1930 | 1,845 | −5.1% | |
1940 | 2,024 | 9.7% | |
1950 | 2,565 | 26.7% | |
1960 | 4,778 | 86.3% | |
1970 | 11,092 | 132.1% | |
1980 | 18,091 | 63.1% | |
1990 | 22,101 | 22.2% | |
2000 | 25,589 | 15.8% | |
2010 | 29,029 | 13.4% | |
2020 | 29,707 | 2.3% | |
U.S. Decennial Census [9] |
As of the census of 2000, there were 25,589 people, 8,233 households, and 7,006 families residing in the town. The population density was 449.7 inhabitants per square mile (173.6/km2). There were 8,495 housing units at an average density of 149.3 per square mile (57.6/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 92.54% white, 2.29% African American, 0.15% Native American, 2.8% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, .86% from other races, and 1.34% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.04% of the population.
There were 8,233 households, out of which 45.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 75.7% were married couples living together, 6.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 14.9% were non-families. Of all households 11.9% were made up of individuals, and 3.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.10 and the average family size was 3.38.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.7% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 30.4% from 25 to 44, 25.5% from 45 to 64, and 8.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.9 males.
The mean income for a household in the town was $116,059, and the mean income for a family was $129,660. [10] Males had a median income of $59,735 versus $35,014 for females. The per capita income for the town was $28,553. About 1.5% of families and 2.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.7% of those under age 18 and 3.7% of those age 65 or over.
Dutchess County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, the population was 295,911. The county seat is the city of Poughkeepsie. The county was created in 1683, one of New York's first twelve counties, and later organized in 1713. The county is part of the Hudson Valley region of the state.
Beekman is a town in Dutchess County, New York, United States. It is part of the Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie–Newburgh, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area. The population was 14,172 at the 2020 census. The town was named after Henry Beekman, a 17th-century land owner.
Brinckerhoff is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 2,900 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area.
Hillside Lake is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 1,084 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area.
Hopewell Junction is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 1330 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area.
LaGrange is a town in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 15,975 at the 2020 census. The town was named after the estate of the Marquis de Lafayette.
Myers Corner is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Wappinger, Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 6,790 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area.
North East is a town in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 3,031 at the 2020 census. The town is in the northeastern corner of the county. U.S. Route 44 crosses the town.
Red Oaks Mill is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Dutchess County, in the U.S. state of New York. It lies within the limits of the towns of Poughkeepsie and LaGrange. The population was 3,613 at the 2010 census.
Wappinger is a town in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The town is located in the Hudson River Valley region, on the eastern bank of the Hudson River. The population was 28,216 at the 2020 census. The name is derived from the Wappinger Native Americans who inhabited the area. Wappinger comprises three-fourths of the incorporated village of Wappingers Falls, several unincorporated hamlets such as Chelsea, Diddell, Hughsonville, Middlebush, Myers Corners, New Hackensack, and Swartwoutville, and a number of neighborhoods.
Washington is a town in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 4,522 at the 2020 census. The town is named after George Washington, who passed through the town during the Revolution.
Town of Kent is a town in Putnam County, New York, United States. The population was 12,900 at the 2020 census. The name is that of an early settler family. The town is in the north-central part of the Putnam County. Many of the lakes are reservoirs for New York City.
Philipstown is a town located in the western part of Putnam County, New York, United States. The population was 9,831 at the 2020 census.
Fishkill is a village within the town of Fishkill in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The village is in the eastern part of the town of Fishkill on U.S. Route 9. It is north of Interstate 84. NY 52 is the main street. It is part of the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the larger New York–Newark–Bridgeport, NY-NJ-CT-PA Combined Statistical Area. The first U. S. Post Office in New York state was established in Fishkill by Samuel Loudon, its first Postmaster.
Fishkill is a town in the southwestern part of Dutchess County, New York, United States. It lies approximately 60 miles (97 km) north of New York City. The population was 24,226 at the 2010 census. Fishkill surrounds the city of Beacon, and contains a village, which is also named Fishkill.
Poughkeepsie, officially the Town of Poughkeepsie, is a town in Dutchess County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 45,471. The name is derived from the native compound Uppuqui-ipis-ing, from Uppuqui meaning "lodge-covered", plus ipis meaning "little water", plus ing meaning "place", all of which translates to "the reed-covered lodge by the little water place". This later evolved into Apokeepsing, then into Poughkeepsing, and finally Poughkeepsie.
Red Hook is a town in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The population was 9,953 at the time of the 2020 census, down from 11,319 in 2010. The name is supposedly derived from the red foliage on trees on a small strip of land on the Hudson River The town contains two villages, Red Hook and Tivoli. The town is in the northwest part of Dutchess County.
Fishkill Creek is a tributary of the Hudson River in Dutchess County, New York, United States. At 33.5 miles (53.9 km) it is the second longest stream in the county, after Wappinger Creek. It rises in the town of Union Vale and flows generally southwest to a small estuary on the Hudson just south of Beacon. Part of its 193-square-mile (500 km2) watershed is in Putnam County to the south. Sprout Creek, the county's third-longest creek, is its most significant tributary. Whaley and Sylvan lakes and Beacon Reservoir, its largest, deepest and highest lakes, are among the bodies of water within the watershed.
The Kiryas Joel–Poughkeepsie–Newburgh, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget, is an area consisting of two counties in New York's Hudson Valley, with the municipalities of Kiryas Joel, Poughkeepsie, and Newburgh as its principal cities. As of the 2020 census, the MSA had a population of 679,221. The area was centered on the urban area of Poughkeepsie-Newburgh. Prior to July 2023, it was known as the Poughkeepsie–Newburgh–Middletown, NY Metropolitan Statistical Area; whereupon it was renamed to its current name, to reflect population changes among its largest municipalities.
Wappingers Central School District (WCSD) is a school district headquartered in the town of East Fishkill, New York, on Corporate Park Drive.
The Wiccopee were a subtribe of the Wappinger Indians and had villages at Fishkill Hook and on the flat land near Fishkill.
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)There were only 2 homes in the area of Fishkill Hook (Wiccopee) in the south west corner of the Town of Fishkill in 1794. The hamlet that grew up in the area was called Johnsville from about 1800, but resumed the name Wiccopee in 1904.
Fishkill Hook, a farming area, including the hamlet of Johnsville (now Wiccopee)