Presented below is a list of aviation accidents and incidents with a sole survivor, when the event involved 10 or more people on board. Within this list, "sole survivor" refers to a person who survived an air accident in which all other aircraft occupants died as a direct consequence of the accident. Specific criteria are outlined below.
The earliest known instance of an incident with 10 or more people on board that had a sole survivor was a New Jersey sightseeing flight on 17 March 1929, which crashed into a sand-filled freight car in an unsuccessful forced landing due to engine failure. The pilot was thrown out on impact and suffered serious injuries; the crash killed all 13 in the cabin and another person in the cockpit. [1]
The most recent aviation accident with a sole survivor is Air India Flight 171, which crashed on 12 June 2025. This accident also has the most fatalities of any sole survivor crash.
The below table lists known aviation accidents and incidents with a sole survivor, when such events are consistent with the following criteria:
"Nationality" refers to the country of the sole survivor, and "Age" refers to the age of the sole survivor at the time that the event occurred. In some instances, details about the sole survivor are unknown or were not disclosed.
Date | Operator | Flight / information | Fatalities | Sole survivor (if known) | Notes | Source | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Nationality | Age | M/F | P/C | ||||||
1929-03-17 | Colonial Western Airlines | Ford Trimotor crash in Newark | 14 | Lou Foote | ![]() | 34 | M | C | Captain of the flight. | [2] [3] |
1930-08-22 | Czechoslovak Airlines | Ford Trimotor crash in Jihlava | 12 | Vojtěch Kraus | ![]() | 30 | M | P | [4] [5] | |
1935-12-31 | Imperial Airways | Short Calcutta crash on the Nile near Alexandria | 12 | Vernon Gorry Wilson | ![]() | 33 | M | C | Captain of the flight; died in another plane crash seven years later. | [6] [7] [8] |
1936-09-05 | Pittsburgh Skyways | Stinson 6000 crash in Pittsburgh | 10 | Linda McDonald | ![]() | 17 | F | P | [9] [10] | |
1936-09-24 | Ala Littoria | CANT Z.506 crash off Benghazi | 9 | M | C | Radio operator of the flight. | [11] [12] | |||
1939-11-17 | Spanish Air Force | Ju 52 ditching off Cape Juby | 10 | Manuel Copano Taboada | ![]() | M | C | Air observer on the flight. | [13] [14] | |
1941-10-30 | Northwest Airlines | Flight 5 | 14 | Clarence Bates | ![]() | 41 | M | C | Captain of the flight; died in another plane crash one year later. | [15] [16] |
1942-08-25 | Royal Air Force | Dunbeath air crash [e] | 15 | Andrew Jack | ![]() | 20 | M | C | Tail gunner of the flight. Fatalities included Prince George, Duke of Kent. | [17] [18] |
1943-01-22 | Pan American-Grace Airways | Flight 9 | 14 | John Alfred Howard | ![]() | 26 | M | P | [19] [20] | |
1943-06-14 | US Army Air Forces | Bakers Creek air crash [f] | 40 | Foye Kenneth Roberts | ![]() | 22 | M | P | [21] | |
1943-07-04 | Royal Air Force | Gibraltar Liberator AL523 crash [g] | 16 | Eduard Prchal | ![]() | 33 | M | C | Captain of the flight. Fatalities included Polish general Władysław Sikorski. | [22] |
1945-03-05 | Luftwaffe | Resko Przymorskie Dornier Do 24 crash [h] | 80 | ![]() | F | P | [23] | |||
1946-09-05 | Trans-Luxury Airlines | Douglas C-47 crash in Elko | 20 | Peter Link | ![]() | 3 | M | P | [24] [25] | |
1947-01-12 | Eastern Air Lines | Flight 665 | 18 | William Keyes Jr. | ![]() | 25 | M | P | [26] [27] | |
1947-01-28 | China National Aviation Corporation | Curtiss C-46 Commando crash in Hankou | 25 | Paul Ashton Vick | ![]() | 1 (16 months) | M | P | [28] [29] | |
1947-02-01 | Air France | Sintra Douglas C-47 crash | 15 | Eugène Léonard | ![]() | 38 | M | P | [30] [31] | |
1948-03-10 | Delta Air Lines | Flight 705 | 12 | Tripolina Meo | ![]() | 33 | F | P | [32] [33] | |
1948-04-15 | Pan Am | Flight 1–10 | 30 | Mark Worst | ![]() | 38 | M | P | [34] [35] | |
1948-04-24 | Aeroflot | Bodaybo Lisunov Li-2 crash | 28 | P | [36] | |||||
1948-05-12 | Sabena | Sabena Douglas DC-4 crash | 31 | Georges Moutafis | ![]() | M | P | [37] [38] | ||
1948-07-17 | Cathay Pacific | Miss Macao | 25 | Huang Yu [i] | ![]() | 24 | M | P | One of four hijackers of the aircraft. | [39] [40] |
1949-07-21 | Aeroflot | Ilyushin Il-12 crash in Nizhneudinsk | 13 | C | [41] | |||||
1949-11-20 | Aero Holland | Hurum air disaster | 34 | Isaac Allal | ![]() | 12 | M | P | [42] [43] | |
1950-05-24 | LANSA | Galeras Douglas C-47 crash | 25 | Olga Rada | ![]() | 10 | F | P | [44] [45] | |
1950-07-27 | US Air Force | Douglas C-47 crash near Ōshima Island | 25 | Haruo “Harry” Sazaki | ![]() | 31 | M | P | [46] [47] | |
1950-09-21 | JAT Airways | Medvednica Douglas C-47 crash | 10 | Nikola Jovanović | ![]() | 23 | M | C | Radio operator of the flight. | [48] [49] |
1950-10-17 | British European Airways | Mill Hill Douglas C-47 crash | 28 | James McKissick | ![]() | 33 | M | C | Flight attendant on the flight. | [50] [51] |
1950-12-30 | Aerolíneas Argentinas | Douglas C-47 crash in Camet | 17 | Susana Castilla | ![]() | 7 | F | P | [52] [53] | |
1951-03-25 | Aeroflot | Lisunov Li-2 crash in Iskra | 12 | P | [54] | |||||
1951-11-21 | Deccan Airways | Douglas C-47 crash near Dum Dum Airport | 16 | C. N. Mehta | ![]() | M | P | [55] [56] [57] | ||
1953-05-17 | Delta Air Lines | Flight 318 | 19 | Hazel Cox | ![]() | 21 | F | P | [58] [59] | |
1953-10-31 | Aeroflot | Lisunov Li-2 crash near Kharkiv Airport | 15 | P | [60] | |||||
1953-12-12 | Indian Airlines | Douglas C-47 crash near Sonegaon Airport | 13 | Desmond Arthur Cartner | ![]() | 28 | M | C | Captain of the flight. | [61] [62] |
1954-01-06 | Royal Air Force | Aldbury Valetta accident | 16 | Patrick Cliff | ![]() | 19 | M | P | [63] [64] | |
1954-08-26 | Aeroflot | Lisunov Li-2 crash near Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk | 26 | ![]() | 40 | M | P | [65] | ||
1956-05-24 | Aviateca | Sierra de las Minas Douglas C-47 crash | 30 | Roberto Ovando | ![]() | 22 | M | P | [66] [67] | |
1956-11-24 | Linee Aeree Italiane | Flight 451 | 34 | Concetta Finamore | ![]() | F | P | [68] [69] | ||
1957-03-17 | Philippine Air Force | Cebu Douglas C-47 crash | 25 | Nestor Mata | ![]() | 31 | M | P | Reporter for the Philippine Herald. Fatalities included Ramon Magsaysay, president of the Philippines. | [70] |
1957-05-01 | Eagle Aviation Limited | Blackbushe Viking accident | 34 | Ernest Taylor | ![]() | 25 | M | P | [71] [72] | |
1957-10-01 | Aeroflot | Flight 11 | 27 | P | [73] | |||||
1958-05-20 | US Air Force / Maryland Air National Guard | T-33 mid-air collision with Capital Airlines Flight 300 | 12 | Julius McCoy | ![]() | 34 | M | C | Captain of the flight. | [74] [75] |
1958-08-11 | Lóide Aéreo Nacional | Douglas DC-4 crash in Belém | 10 | Cassiano Cirilo Anunciação | ![]() | 27 | M | P | [76] [77] | |
1959-01-16 | Austral Líneas Aéreas | Flight 205 | 51 | Roberto Servente | ![]() | 39 | M | P | [78] [79] | |
1959-10-23 | Aeroflot | Flight 200 | 28 | P | [80] | |||||
1959-10-30 | Piedmont Airlines | Flight 349 | 26 | Phillip "Phil" Bradley | ![]() | 33 | M | P | [81] [82] | |
1959-12-01 | Allegheny Airlines | Flight 371 | 25 | Louis Matarazzo | ![]() | 35 | M | P | [83] [84] | |
1960-02-26 | Aeroflot | Flight 315 | 32 | ![]() | 33 | M | P | [85] | ||
1961-09-23 | Turkish Airlines | Flight 835 | 28 | Salih Kalafatoğlu | ![]() | 40 | M | P | [86] [87] | |
1962-01-27 | Aeroflot | Antonov An-10 training crash in Baratayevka Airport | 13 | C | [88] | |||||
1963-08-12 | Air Inter | Flight 2611 | 16 [j] | Elsa Simon | ![]() | 5 | F | P | [89] [90] | |
1965-04-14 | British United Airways | Flight 1030X | 26 | Dominique Sillière | ![]() | 22 | F | C | Flight attendant on the flight. | [91] [92] |
1966-02-02 | Pakistan International Airlines | Flight 17 | 23 | Muhammad Abdul Mannan | ![]() | 19 | M | P | [93] [94] | |
1967-04-25 | US Air Force | Lockheed EC-121H crash off Nantucket Island | 15 | Joseph Guenet | ![]() | 29 | M | C | Navigator of the flight. | [95] [96] |
1967-04-26 | Avianca | Douglas C-47 crash near Sogamoso | 17 | C | [97] | |||||
1967-06-24 | Saudi Arabian Airlines | Douglas C-47 crash en route to Jeddah | 16 | ![]() | P | [98] [99] [100] | ||||
1968-02-29 | Aeroflot | Flight 15 | 83 | Vasily Andrienko | ![]() | 21 | M | P | [101] [102] | |
1968-03-09 | Groupe de Liaisons Aériennes Ministérielles (GLAM) | Sainte-Marie Douglas DC-6 crash | 19 | Michèle Renard | ![]() | 27 | F | P | [103] [104] | |
1970-01-25 | Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE) | Convair CV-240 crash in Veracruz | 19 | Jesús Kramsky | ![]() | 22 | M | P | [105] [106] | |
1970-02-04 | TAROM | Flight 35 | 20 | Ludovic Alexandru Sarkadi | ![]() | 43 | M | P | [107] [108] | |
1970-05-04 | US Air Force | Convair T-29 crash near Hamilton Air Force Base | 13 | George A. Burk | ![]() | 28 | M | P | [109] | |
1970-08-09 | LANSA | Flight 502 | 101 [k] | Juan Loo | ![]() | 26 | M | C | First officer of the flight. | [110] |
1971-06-06 | United States Marine Corps | F-4 mid-air collision with Hughes Airwest Flight 706 | 50 | Christopher E. Schiess | ![]() | 24 | M | C | Radar operator of the flight. | [111] [112] |
1971-12-24 | LANSA | Flight 508 | 91 | Juliane Koepcke | ![]() | 17 | F | P | Survived falling from 10,000 feet (3,000 m). | [113] [114] |
1972-01-26 | JAT Airways | Flight 367 | 27 | Vesna Vulović | ![]() | 22 | F | C | Flight attendant on the flight; survived falling from 33,000 feet (10,000 m). | [115] [114] |
1973-07-22 | Pan Am | Flight 816 | 78 | Neil James Campbell | ![]() | 28 | M | P | [116] [117] | |
1973-08-22 | Avianca | Douglas DC-3 crash near Yopal | 16 | P | [118] | |||||
1977-07-20 | Aeroflot | Flight B-2 | 39 | ![]() | 21 | M | P | [119] | ||
1979-01-15 | Aeroflot | Antonov An-24 crash near Minsk-1 Airport | 13 | Viktoria "Vika" Bendeberya | ![]() | 3 | F | P | [120] [121] | |
1979-05-30 | Downeast Airlines | Flight 46 | 17 | John McCafferty | ![]() | 16 | M | P | [122] [110] | |
1981-08-24 | Aeroflot | Flight 811 mid-air collision with Soviet Air Forces Tu-16 | 37 | Larisa Savitskaya | ![]() | 20 | F | P | Survived falling from 17,000 feet (5,200 m). | [123] [124] |
1981-09-02 | Taxi Aéreo El Venado | Embraer Bandeirante crash in Paipa | 21 | Remberto Aparicio | ![]() | 26 | M | P | [125] [126] | |
1982-06-17 | Ministry of Radio Equipment Production | Tupolev Tu-134 crash near Severomorsk-1 Naval Air Station | 15 | Viktor Khatkovsky | ![]() | 38 | M | C | Captain of the flight. | [127] [128] |
1983-04-30 | US Navy | Convair C-131 crash in Jacksonville | 14 | Melissa Kelly | ![]() | 30 | F | P | [129] [130] | |
1984-12-23 | Aeroflot | Flight 3519 | 110 | ![]() | 27 | M | P | [131] [110] | ||
1985-01-21 | Galaxy Airlines | Flight 203 | 70 | George Lamson Jr. | ![]() | 17 | M | P | [115] [110] | |
1985-02-22 | Air Mali | Air Mali Antonov An-24 crash | 51 | Ouologuem | ![]() | M | P | [132] [133] | ||
1987-01-03 | Varig | Flight 797 | 50 | Neuba Yessoh Damase | ![]() | 44 | M | P | [134] [135] | |
1987-08-16 | Northwest Airlines | Flight 255 | 156 [k] | Cecelia Cichan [l] | ![]() | 4 | F | P | [113] | |
1987-12-08 | Peruvian Navy | Alianza Lima plane crash | 43 | Edilberto Villar | ![]() | M | C | Captain of the flight. Fatalities included multiple members of Peruvian football club Alianza Lima. | [137] | |
1988-12-11 | Soviet Air Force | Soviet Air Force Ilyushin Il-76 crash | 77 | Fahraddin Balaev | ![]() | M | P | [138] | ||
1991-10-05 | Indonesian Air Force | Jakarta Indonesian Air Force C-130 crash | 135 [k] | Bambang Subandi | ![]() | 25 | M | P | [139] | |
1992-10-19 | Aeroflot / Komiavia | Antonov An-28 crash in Ust-Kulomsky | 15 | Tatiana Yaroslavovna | ![]() | 30 | F | P | [140] [141] | |
1992-11-14 | Vietnam Airlines | Flight 474 | 30 | Annette Herfkens | ![]() | 31 | F | P | [142] [110] | |
1993-12-26 | Kuban Airlines | Flight GW-5719 | 35 | Smbat Martirosian | ![]() | 21 | M | P | [143] [144] | |
1994-04-25 | Dirgantara Air Service | BN-2 Islander crash in Sintang | 10 | Nur Intan Fitriani | ![]() | 31 | F | P | [145] [146] | |
1995-01-11 | Intercontinental de Aviación | Flight 256 | 51 | Erika Delgado | ![]() | 9 | F | P | [115] | |
1995-09-21 | MIAT Mongolian Airlines | Flight 557 | 42 | Ulziibayar Sanjaa | ![]() | 33 | M | P | [147] [148] | |
1996-11-14 | Komiaviatrans | Antonov An-2 crash in Udorsky | 14 | Yuri Maslov | ![]() | M | C | First officer of the flight | [149] [150] | |
1996-11-30 | ACES Colombia | DHC-6 Twin Otter crash near Olaya Herrera Airport | 14 | Pedro Rafael Rojas | ![]() | 39 | M | P | [151] [152] [153] | |
1996-12-07 | Dirgantara Air Service | Flight 5940 | 18 [k] | Irianto | ![]() | 40 | M | P | [154] | |
1997-09-03 | Vietnam Airlines | Flight 815 | 65 [m] | Chanayuth Nim-anong | ![]() | 1 (14 months) | M | P | Youngest known sole survivor, based on age at time of incident. | [156] [155] |
1997-12-15 | Tajik Air | Flight 3183 | 85 | Sergei Petrov | ![]() | 37 | M | C | Navigator of the flight. | [157] [158] |
2001-03-17 | Sociedade de Aviação Ligeira | Beechcraft 1900 crash in Quilemba | 16 | Manuel González Pérez | ![]() | 25 | M | P | [159] [160] | |
2003-03-06 | Air Algérie | Flight 6289 | 102 | Youcef Djillali | ![]() | 28 | M | P | [158] [110] | |
2003-07-08 | Sudan Airways | Flight 139 | 116 | Mohammed el-Fateh Osman | ![]() | 2 | M | P | [115] [161] [110] | |
2006-01-19 | Slovak Air Force | Slovak Air Force Antonov An-24 crash | 42 | Martin Farkaš | ![]() | 27 | M | P | [162] [163] | |
2006-08-27 | Comair | Flight 5191 | 49 | James M. Polehinke | ![]() | 44 | M | C | First officer of the flight. | [164] [110] |
2007-01-09 | AerianTur-M | AerianTur-M Antonov An-26 crash | 34 | Abdülkadir Akyüz | ![]() | 31 | M | P | [165] [166] | |
2007-08-26 | Great Lakes Business Company | Kongolo Antonov An-32B crash | 14 | 3 | M | P | [167] | |||
2007-10-04 | Malift Air | Africa One Antonov An-26 crash | 51 [n] | Dédé Ngamba | ![]() | M | C | Aircraft's mechanic. Some sources state that there were two survivors. | [168] [169] | |
2008-10-08 | Yeti Airlines | Flight 101 | 18 | Surendra Kunwar | ![]() | 41 | M | C | Captain of the flight. | [170] [110] [171] |
2009-03-12 | Cougar Helicopters | Flight 91 | 17 | Robert Decker | ![]() | 28 | M | P | [172] | |
2009-06-30 | Yemenia | Flight 626 | 152 | Bahia Bakari | ![]() | 12 | F | P | [113] | |
2010-05-12 | Afriqiyah Airways | Flight 771 | 103 | Ruben van Assouw | ![]() | 9 | M | P | [113] [173] [174] | |
2010-08-25 | Filair | Filair Let L-410 crash | 20 | P | [175] [176] | |||||
2011-04-04 | Georgian Airways / United Nations | Flight 834 | 32 | Francis Mwamba | ![]() | M | P | [177] [178] | ||
2011-09-07 | Yak-Service | Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash | 44 | Alexander Sizov | ![]() | 52 | M | C | Aircraft's mechanic; oldest known sole survivor, based on age at time of incident. Fatalities included multiple members of the Lokomotiv Yaroslavl ice hockey team. | [179] [180] |
2014-02-11 | Algerian Air Force | Algerian Air Force C-130 crash | 77 | Nimer Djelloul | ![]() | 21 | M | P | [181] [182] | |
2014-05-17 | Lao People's Liberation Army Air Force | Lao People's Liberation Army Air Force An-74 crash | 16 | ![]() | [183] | |||||
2014-07-07 | Vietnam Air Force | Mil Mi-171 crash in Hanoi | 20 | Đinh Văn Dương | ![]() | 31 | M | P | Initially five survivors. | [184] [185] [ circular reference ] |
2018-05-18 | Cubana de Aviación | Flight 0972 | 112 | Mailen Diaz Almaguer | ![]() | 19 | F | P | [186] [187] [188] | |
2019-01-14 | Saha Airlines | Saha Airlines Boeing 707 crash | 15 | Farshad Mahdavinejad | ![]() | M | C | Flight Engineer of the flight. | [189] [190] | |
2019-11-24 | Busy Bee Congo | Busy Bee Congo Dornier 228 crash | 27 [o] | Muma Emmanuel | ![]() | M | P | [191] | ||
2020-09-25 | Ukrainian Air Force | Chuhuiv An-26 crash | 26 | Viacheslav Zolochevsky | ![]() | 20 | M | P | [192] | |
2024-07-24 | Saurya Airlines | Saurya Airlines Bombardier CRJ200 crash | 18 | Manish Shakya | ![]() | 35 | M | C | Captain of the flight. | [193] [194] [195] |
2025-01-29 | Light Air Services | Light Air Services Beechcraft 1900 crash | 20 | Emmanuel Maker Makoi | ![]() | M | P | [196] [197] | ||
2025-06-12 | Air India | Flight 171 | 260 [p] | Vishwash Kumar Ramesh | ![]() | 40 | M | P | [198] [199] |
Además, resultó herido leve el teniente Manuel Copano Taboada, también destinado, como observador, en la Escuadrilla.