List of dasyuromorphs

Last updated

Species in Dasyuromorphia; clockwise from top left: thylacine, Tasmanian devil, numbat, fat-tailed dunnart, yellow-footed antechinus and tiger quoll Dasyuromorphia portraits.jpg
Species in Dasyuromorphia; clockwise from top left: thylacine, Tasmanian devil, numbat, fat-tailed dunnart, yellow-footed antechinus and tiger quoll

Dasyuromorphia is an order of mammals comprising most of the Australian carnivorous marsupials. Members of this order are called dasyuromorphs, and include quolls, dunnarts, the numbat, the Tasmanian devil, and the extinct thylacine. They are found in Australia and New Guinea, generally in forests, shrublands, and grasslands, but also inland wetlands, deserts, and rocky areas. They range in size from the southern ningaui, at 4 cm (2 in) plus a 4 cm (2 in) tail, to the Tasmanian devil, at 80 cm (31 in) plus a 30 cm (12 in) tail, though the thylacine was much larger at up to 195 cm (77 in) plus a 66 cm (26 in) tail. Dasyuromorphs primarily eat invertebrates, particularly insects and arthropods, though most will also eat small lizards or other vertebrates. As the two largest species in the order, Tasmanian devils instead eat carrion of larger mammals in addition to insects, and the thylacine ate larger mammals and livestock. Most dasyuromorphs do not have population estimates, but the ones that do range from 700 to 100,000. The eastern quoll, northern quoll, dibbler, Tasmanian devil, and numbat are categorized as endangered species, while the thylacine was made extinct in 1936.

Contents

The seventy-two extant species of Dasyuromorphia are divided into two families: Dasyuridae, containing seventy-one species divided between the thirteen genera in the subfamily Dasyurinae and the four genera of the subfamily Sminthopsinae; and Myrmecobiidae, containing the numbat. There is additionally the family Thylacinidae, containing the extinct thylacine. Dozens of extinct Dasyuromorphia species have been discovered, though due to ongoing research and discoveries the exact number and categorization is not fixed. [1]

Conventions

IUCN Red List categories
Conservation status
 EX  Extinct (1 species)
 EW  Extinct in the wild (0 species)
 CR  Critically Endangered (0 species)
 EN  Endangered (5 species)
 VU  Vulnerable (5 species)
 NT  Near threatened (11 species)
 LC  Least concern (47 species)
Other categories
 DD  Data deficient (3 species)
 NE  Not evaluated (1 species)

Conservation status codes listed follow the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species. Range maps are provided wherever possible; if a range map is not available, a description of the dasyuromorph's range is provided. Ranges are based on the IUCN Red List for that species unless otherwise noted. All extinct species or subspecies listed alongside extant species went extinct after 1500 CE, and are indicated by a dagger symbol "".

Classification

The order Dasyuromorphia consists of two extant families, Dasyuridae and Myrmecobiidae. Dasyuridae is divided into two subfamilies: Dasyurinae, containing forty-three species in thirteen genera, and Sminthopsinae, containing twenty-seven species in four genera. Myrmecobiidae consists of a single species. Additionally, Dasyuromorphia contains the family Thylacinidae, whose only living member, the thylacine, was made extinct in 1936. Many of these species are further subdivided into subspecies. This does not include hybrid species or extinct prehistoric species.

Family Dasyuridae

Family Myrmecobiidae

Family Thylacinidae

Dasyuromorphia [2]   
Dasyurinae   

Dasykaluta

Dasycercus

Dasyuroides

Myoictis

Parantechinus

Dasyurus

Sarcophilus

Neophascogale

Phascolosorex

Pseudantechinus

Antechinus

Murexia

Phascogale

Sminthopsinae   

Antechinomys

Ningaui

Sminthopsis

Planigale

Myrmecobiidae   

Myrmecobius

Thylacinidae   

Thylacinus

Dasyuromorphs

The following classification is based on the taxonomy described by the reference work Mammal Species of the World (2005), with augmentation by generally accepted proposals made since using molecular phylogenetic analysis, as supported by both the IUCN and the American Society of Mammalogists. [3]

Dasyuridae

Subfamily Dasyurinae

Genus Antechinus Macleay, 1841 – ten species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Agile antechinus

Agile Antechinus (Antechinus agilis) on hand.jpg

A. agilis
Dickman, Parnaby, Crowther & King, 1998
Southern Australia
Agile Antechinus area.png
Size: 6–13 cm (2–5 in) long, plus 6–12 cm (2–5 in) tail [4]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland [5]

Diet: Arthropods and other invertebrates, as well as small vertebrates [6]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [5]

Atherton antechinus A. godmani
(Thomas, 1923)
Northeastern Australia
Atherton Antechinus area.png
Size: 9–16 cm (4–6 in) long, plus 9–14 cm (4–6 in) tail [7]

Habitat: Forest [8]

Diet: Invertebrates, as well as small vertebrates and carrion [6]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [8]

Brown antechinus

Brown Antechinus.jpg

A. stuartii
Macleay, 1841
Eastern Australia
Brown Antechinus area.png
Size: 6–19 cm (2–7 in) long, plus 6–16 cm (2–6 in) tail [4]

Habitat: Forest [9]

Diet: Invertebrates such as beetles, spiders, and cockroaches, as well as vertebrates such as placental mice and plants [10]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [9]

Cinnamon antechinus A. leo
Dyck, 1980
Northeastern Australia
Cinnamon Antechinus area.png
Size: 6–19 cm (2–7 in) long, plus 6–16 cm (2–6 in) tail [4]

Habitat: Forest [11]

Diet: Invertebrates, as well as small vertebrates [6]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [11]

Dusky antechinus

Antechinus swainsonii1.JPG

A. swainsonii
(Waterhouse, 1840)
Southeastern Australia
Dusky Antechinus area.png
Size: 8–19 cm (3–7 in) long, plus 7–13 cm (3–5 in) tail [4]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland [12]

Diet: Worms and insects as well as lizards, small birds, fruit, and plants [13]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [12]

Fawn antechinus

Fawn Antechinus.JPG

A. bellus
(Thomas, 1904)
Northern Australia
Fawn Antechinus.png
Size: 6–19 cm (2–7 in) long, plus 6–16 cm (2–6 in) tail [4]

Habitat: Forest and savanna [14]

Diet: Invertebrates, as well as small vertebrates [6]
 VU 


10,000–100,000 Decrease2.svg [14]

Subtropical antechinus A. subtropicus
Dyck, Crowther, 2000
Eastern Australia
Subtropical Antechinus area.png
Size: 6–19 cm (2–7 in) long, plus 6–16 cm (2–6 in) tail [4]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland [15]

Diet: Invertebrates, as well as small vertebrates [6]
 LC 


Unknown Decrease2.svg [15]

Swamp antechinus

Dasyuridae - Antechinus minimus.JPG

A. minimus
(Geoffroy, 1803)
Southern Australia and Tasmania
Swamp Antechinus area.png
Size: 6–19 cm (2–7 in) long, plus 6–16 cm (2–6 in) tail [4]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and inland wetlands [16]

Diet: Invertebrates, as well as small vertebrates [6]
 LC 


Unknown Decrease2.svg [16]

Tropical antechinus A. adustus
(Thomas, 1923)
Northern Australia
Rusty Antechinus.png
Size: 7–14 cm (3–6 in) long, plus 6–11 cm (2–4 in) tail [17]

Habitat: Forest [18]

Diet: Moths, beetles, and other insects, as well as spiders, worms, and small vertebrates such as skinks and frogs [18]
 LC 


Unknown Decrease2.svg [18]

Yellow-footed antechinus

Yellow-Footed-Antiechinus--antechinus-Flavipes.jpg

A. flavipes
(Waterhouse, 1838)

Two subspecies
  • A. f. flavipes
  • A. f. rubeculus
Southwestern and eastern Australia
Yellow-footed Antechinus Done2.png
Size: 8–17 cm (3–7 in) long, plus 6–16 cm (2–6 in) tail [4]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and inland wetlands [19]

Diet: Insects as well as nectar, mice, and birds [6]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [19]

Genus Dasycercus Peters, 1875 – two species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Brush-tailed mulgara

Dasycercus blythi001.jpg

D. blythi
(Waite, 1904)
Western Australia
Brush-tailed Mulgara area.png
Size: 12–23 cm (5–9 in) long, plus 6–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [20]

Habitat: Shrubland, grassland, and desert [21]

Diet: Invertebrates, reptiles, and small mammals [21]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [21]

Crest-tailed mulgara

Crest-tail Mulgara.jpg

D. cristicauda
(Krefft, 1867)
Central Australia
Crest-tailed Mulgara area.png
Size: 12–22 cm (5–9 in) long, plus 7–13 cm (3–5 in) tail [22]

Habitat: Shrubland, grassland, and desert [23]

Diet: Insects, arthropods, and small vertebrates [22]
 NT 


18,000 Steady2.svg [23]

Genus Dasykaluta Archer, 1982 – one species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Little red kaluta D. rosamondae
(Ride, 1964)
Western Australia
Little Red Kaluta area.png
Size: 9–11 cm (4–4 in) long, plus 5–7 cm (2–3 in) tail [24]

Habitat: Grassland [25]

Diet: Insects, lizards, mice, and other small vertebrates [24]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [25]

Genus Dasyuroides Spencer, 1896 – one species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Kowari

Dasycercus byrnei.JPG

D. byrnei
Spencer, 1896
Northeastern Australia
Kowari.png
Size: 13–18 cm (5–7 in) long, plus 11–14 cm (4–6 in) tail [26]

Habitat: Shrubland and desert [27]

Diet: Invertebrates, as well as rodents, birds, eggs, lizards, and carrion [26]
 VU 


5,000 Decrease2.svg [27]

Genus Dasyurus Geoffroy, 1796 – six species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Bronze quoll D. spartacus
Dyck, 1987
Southern New Guinea
Bronze Quoll.jpg
Size: 30–38 cm (12–15 in) long, plus 25–29 cm (10–11 in) tail [28]

Habitat: Savanna [29]

Diet: Insects and small vertebrates [30]
 NT 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [29]

Eastern quoll

Dasyurus viverrinus.jpg

D. viverrinus
(Shaw, 1800)
Tasmania
Eastern Quoll.JPG
Size: 35–45 cm (14–18 in) long, plus 21–30 cm (8–12 in) tail [31]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and grassland [32]

Diet: Insects, as well as small marsupials, rats, rabbits, mice, carrion, and plants [31]
 EN 


10,000–12,000 Decrease2.svg [32]

New Guinean quoll

New Guinean quoll.webp

D. albopunctatus
Schlegel, 1880
Northern New Guinea
New Guinea Quoll.jpg
Size: 22–35 cm (9–14 in) long, plus 21–31 cm (8–12 in) tail [33]

Habitat: Forest [34]

Diet: Insects and small vertebrates [30]
 NT 


Unknown Decrease2.svg [34]

Northern quoll

Dasyurus hallucatus -Queensland-8.jpg

D. hallucatus
Gould, 1842
Northern Australia
Northern Quoll.JPG
Size: 12–31 cm (5–12 in) long, plus 12–31 cm (5–12 in) tail [35]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland [36]

Diet: Insects, as well as small mammals, birds, frogs, reptiles, and fruit [35]
 EN 


Unknown Decrease2.svg [36]

Tiger quoll

Tiger Quoll 6178.jpg

D. maculatus
(Kerr, 1792)
Eastern Australia
Spotted-tailed Quoll.JPG
Size: 35–76 cm (14–30 in) long, plus 34–55 cm (13–22 in) tail [37]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland [38]

Diet: Greater gliders, rabbits, bandicoots, red-necked pademelons, common ringtail possums, and cuscuses, as well as insects, reptiles, and birds [37]
 NT 


14,000 Decrease2.svg [38]

Western quoll

Chuditch at Caversham Wildlife Park.png

D. geoffroii
Gould, 1841
Southwestern Australia
Western Quoll Range.JPG
Size: 36–46 cm (14–18 in) long, plus 22–30 cm (9–12 in) tail [39]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and desert [40]

Diet: Small mammals, birds, reptiles, and invertebrates, as well as plants [40]
 NT 


12,000–15,000 Steady2.svg [40]

Genus Murexia Tate, Archbold, 1937 – five species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Black-tailed dasyure M. melanurus
(Thomas, 1899)
New Guinea
Black-tailed Dasyure area.png
Size: 9–16 cm (4–6 in) long, plus 10–17 cm (4–7 in) tail [41]

Habitat: Forest [42]

Diet: Insects and spiders, as well as worms and small vertebrates [41]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [42]

Broad-striped dasyure P. rothschildi
Tate, 1938
Eastern New Guinea
Broad-striped Dasyure area.png
Size: 12–17 cm (5–7 in) long, plus 14–19 cm (6–7 in) tail [43]

Habitat: Forest [44]

Diet: Invertebrates and small vetebrates, including birds [43]
 NT 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [44]

Habbema dasyure M. habbema
(Tate, Archbold, 1941)
Central New Guinea
Habbema Dasyure area.png
Size: 11–13 cm (4–5 in) long, plus 10–16 cm (4–6 in) tail [45]

Habitat: Forest and grassland [46]

Diet: Insects, worms, and small vertebrates [45]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [46]

Long-nosed dasyure P. naso
(Jentink, 1911)
Central New Guinea
Long-nosed Dasyure area.png
Size: 12–20 cm (5–8 in) long, plus 10–18 cm (4–7 in) tail [43]

Habitat: Forest [47]

Diet: Insects, spiders, and worms [43]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [47]

Short-furred dasyure

Murexia longicaudata.jpg

M. longicaudata
(Schlegel, 1866)
New Guinea
Short-furred Dasyure area.png
Size: 13–29 cm (5–11 in) long, plus 14–29 cm (6–11 in) tail [48]

Habitat: Forest [49]

Diet: Insects [48]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [49]

Genus Myoictis Gray, 1858 – four species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Tate's three-striped dasyure M. wavicus
Tate, 1947
Eastern New GuineaSize: 16–25 cm (6–10 in) long, plus 15–23 cm (6–9 in) tail [50]

Habitat: Forest [51]

Diet: Insects and lizards [50]
 DD 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [51]

Three-striped dasyure

Enumerazione dei mammiferi (9680484110).jpg

M. melas
(Müller, 1840)
Northern New Guinea
Three-striped Dasyure area.png
Size: 16–25 cm (6–10 in) long, plus 15–23 cm (6–9 in) tail [50]

Habitat: Forest [52]

Diet: Insects and lizards [50]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [52]

Wallace's dasyure

MyoictisWallaciiWolf.jpg

M. wallacii
Gray, 1858
Southern New Guinea
Wallace's Dasyure area.png
Size: 16–25 cm (6–10 in) long, plus 15–23 cm (6–9 in) tail [50]

Habitat: Forest [53]

Diet: Insects and lizards [50]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [53]

Woolley's three-striped dasyure M. leucura
Woolley, 2005
Eastern New GuineaSize: 16–25 cm (6–10 in) long, plus 15–23 cm (6–9 in) tail [50]

Habitat: Forest [54]

Diet: Insects and lizards [50]
 DD 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [54]

Genus Neophascogale Stein, 1933 – one species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Speckled dasyure

Speckled dasyure (Neophascogale lorentzii) .jpg

N. lorentzi
(Jentink, 1911)
Central New Guinea
Speckled Dasyure area.png
Size: 16–23 cm (6–9 in) long, plus 17–22 cm (7–9 in) tail [55]

Habitat: Forest and grassland [56]

Diet: Insects [55]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [56]

Genus Parantechinus Tate, 1947 – one species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Dibbler

Parantechinus apicalis - Gould.jpg

P. apicalis
(Gray, 1842)
Southwestern Australia
Dibbler area.png
Size: 14–15 cm (6 in) long, plus 9–12 cm (4–5 in) tail [24]

Habitat: Shrubland [57]

Diet: Invertebrates, as well as plants [57]
 EN 


700 Decrease2.svg [57]

Genus Phascogale Temminck, 1824 – three species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Brush-tailed phascogale

Tasa-drawing.jpg

P. tapoatafa
(Meyer, 1793)
Northern, western, and eastern Australia (in green and yellow)
Common Wambenger area.png
Size: 16–23 cm (6–9 in) long, plus 17–22 cm (7–9 in) tail [58]

Habitat: Forest and savanna [59]

Diet: Invertebrates, as well as nectar [59]
 NT 


15,000 Decrease2.svg [59]

Red-tailed phascogale

Phascogale calura close.jpg

P. calura
Gould, 1844
Southwestern Australia
Red-tailed Wambenger area.png
Size: 9–13 cm (4–5 in) long, plus 11–15 cm (4–6 in) tail [60]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and shrubland [61]

Diet: Insects and spiders, as well as small mammals, birds, and lizards [60]
 NT 


9,000 Steady2.svg [61]

Northern brush-tailed phascogale P. pirata
Thomas, 1904
Northern Australia (current range in dark green)
Phascogale pirata map.png
Size: 15–21 cm (6–8 in) long, plus 18–21 cm (7–8 in) tail [60]

Habitat: Forest [62]

Diet: Insects and spiders, as well as small mammals, birds, and lizards [60]
 VU 


2,500–10,000 Blue question mark (italic).svg [62]

Genus Phascolosorex Matschie, 1916 – two species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Narrow-striped marsupial shrew

Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova (1880) (17790538413).jpg

P. dorsalis
(Peters, Doria, 1876)

Three subspecies
  • P. d. brevicaudata
  • P. d. dorsalis
  • P. d. whartoni
Central New Guinea
Narrow-striped Marsupial Shrew area.png
Size: 13–17 cm (5–7 in) long, plus 11–16 cm (4–6 in) tail [63]

Habitat: Forest [64]

Diet: Insects and arthropods, as well as small vertebrates [65]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [64]

Red-bellied marsupial shrew

Phascolosorex doriae.jpg

P. doriae
(Thomas, 1886)
Western New Guinea
Red-bellied Marsupial Shrew area.png
Size: 11–23 cm (4–9 in) long, plus 11–20 cm (4–8 in) tail [63]

Habitat: Forest [66]

Diet: Believed to be insects and arthropods, as well as small vertebrates [65]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [66]

Genus Pseudantechinus Tate, 1947 – six species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Alexandria false antechinus P. mimulus
(Thomas, 1906)
Central Australia
Alexandria False Antechinus area.png
Size: 6–12 cm (2–5 in) long, plus 5–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [67]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, grassland, and rocky areas [68]

Diet: Insects [67]
 NT 


5,000–30,000 Decrease2.svg [68]

Fat-tailed false antechinus P. macdonnellensis
(Spencer, 1896)
Central Australia
Fat-tailed False Antechinus area.png
Size: 7–11 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 6–9 cm (2–4 in) tail [69]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, rocky areas, and desert [70]

Diet: Insects, as well as other invertebrates and rodents [69]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [70]

Ningbing false antechinus P. ningbing
Kitchener, 1988
Northern Australia
Ningbing False Antechinus area.png
Size: 6–12 cm (2–5 in) long, plus 5–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [67]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and rocky areas [71]

Diet: Insects [67]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [71]

Rory Cooper's false antechinus P. roryi
Cooper, Aplin, Adams, 2000
Northwestern Australia
Rory Cooper's False Antechinus area.png
Size: 6–12 cm (2–5 in) long, plus 5–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [67]

Habitat: Desert and rocky areas [72]

Diet: Insects [67]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [72]

Sandstone false antechinus P. bilarni
(Johnson, 1954)
Northern Australia
Sandstone Dibbler.png
Size: 6–12 cm (2–5 in) long, plus 5–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [67]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and rocky areas [73]

Diet: Insects [67]
 LC 


10,000–100,000 Decrease2.svg [73]

Woolley's false antechinus P. woolleyae
Kitchener, 1988
Western Australia
Woolley's False Antechinus area.png
Size: 6–12 cm (2–5 in) long, plus 5–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [67]

Habitat: Desert, rocky areas, and shrubland [74]

Diet: Insects [67]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [74]

Genus Sarcophilus F. Cuvier, 1837 – one species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Tasmanian devil

Sarcophilus harrisii taranna.jpg

S. harrisii
(Boitard, 1841)

Two subspecies
  • S. h. dixonae
  • S. h. harrisii
Tasmania
Sarcophilus harrisii extent.png
Size: 52–80 cm (20–31 in) long, plus 23–30 cm (9–12 in) tail [75]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, grassland, and non-aquatic caves and subterranean habitats [76]

Diet: Carrion, as well as insects, larvae, snakes, and plants [75]
 EN 


Unknown Decrease2.svg [76]

Subfamily Sminthopsinae

Genus Antechinomys Krefft, 1867 – one species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Kultarr

Antechinomys laniger 2.jpg

A. laniger
(Gould, 1856)
Central Australia
Kultarr.png
Size: 7–10 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 10–15 cm (4–6 in) tail [77]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, grassland, and desert [78]

Diet: Spiders, cockroaches, and crickets [79]
 LC 


20,000–100,000 Decrease2.svg [78]

Genus Ningaui Archer, 1975 – three species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Pilbara ningaui N. timealeyi
Archer, 1975
Northwestern Australia
Pilbara Ningaui area.png
Size: 4–8 cm (2–3 in) long, plus 5–10 cm (2–4 in) tail [80]

Habitat: Grassland, rocky areas, and desert [81]

Diet: Insects, other invertebrates, and possibly small vertebrates [80]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [81]

Southern ningaui

Southern ningaui captured in the Middleback Ranges.jpg

N. yvonnae
Kitchener, Stoddart, Henry, 1983
Southern Australia
Southern Ningaui area.png
Size: 4–6 cm (2 in) long, plus 4–6 cm (2 in) tail [82]

Habitat: Grassland and shrubland [83]

Diet: Insects and arthropods, as well as reptiles [82]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [83]

Wongai ningaui N. ridei
Archer, 1975
Central Australia
Wongai Ningaui area.png
Size: 4–8 cm (2–3 in) long, plus 5–10 cm (2–4 in) tail [80]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, and grassland [84]

Diet: Insects, other invertebrates, and possibly small vertebrates [80]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [84]

Genus Planigale Troughton, 1928 – five species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Common planigale

Planigale maculata - Gould.jpg

P. maculata
(Gould, 1851)

Two subspecies
  • P. m. maculata
  • P. m. sinualis
Northern and eastern Australia
Common Planigale area.png
Size: 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long, plus 4–9 cm (2–4 in) tail [85]

Habitat: Forest, grassland, inland wetlands, and rocky areas [86]

Diet: Insects, spiders, small lizards, and small mammals [87]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [86]

Long-tailed planigale P. ingrami
(Thomas, 1906)

Three subspecies
  • P. i. brunnea
  • P. i. ingrami
  • P. i. subtilissima
Northern and central Australia
Long-tailed Planigale area.png
Size: 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long, plus 4–9 cm (2–4 in) tail [85]

Habitat: Savanna and grassland [88]

Diet: Invertebrates, as well as small vertebrates [89]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [88]

Narrow-nosed planigale

Planigale tenuirostris.jpg

P. tenuirostris
Troughton, 1928
Central eastern Australia
Narrow-nosed Planigale area.png
Size: 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long, plus 4–9 cm (2–4 in) tail [85]

Habitat: Shrubland and grassland [90]

Diet: Insects and arthropods, as well as small lizards [91]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [90]

New Guinean planigale P. novaeguineae
Tate, Archbold, 1941
Southern New Guinea
New Guinean Planigale area.png
Size: 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long, plus 4–9 cm (2–4 in) tail [85]

Habitat: Savanna and grassland [92]

Diet: Insects, spiders, small lizards, and small mammals [87]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [92]

Paucident planigale

Paucident planigale.jpg

P. gilesi
Aitken, 1972
Central eastern Australia
Paucident Planigale area.png
Size: 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long, plus 4–9 cm (2–4 in) tail [85]

Habitat: Shrubland and grassland [93]

Diet: Insects, spiders, small lizards, and small mammals [87]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [93]

Genus Sminthopsis Thomas, 1887 – 19 species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Carpentarian dunnart

Sminthopsis Butleri.jpg

S. butleri
Archer, 1979
Northern Australia
Carpentarian Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland [95]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 VU 


20,000 Decrease2.svg [95]

Chestnut dunnart S. archeri
Dyck, 1986
Northern Australia and southern New Guinea
Chestnut Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Forest and savanna [97]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 DD 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [97]

Fat-tailed dunnart

Sminthopsis crassicaudata - Gould.jpg

S. crassicaudata
(Gould, 1844)
Australia
Fat-tailed Dunnart area.png
Size: 6–11 cm (2–4 in) long, plus 5–12 cm (2–5 in) tail [98]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, grassland, and desert [99]

Diet: Grasshoppers, moths, and beetles [98]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [99]

Gilbert's dunnart

Gilberts Dunnart (26482365072).jpg

S. gilberti
Kitchener, Stoddart, Henry, 1984
Southwestern Australia
Gilbert's Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Forest and shrubland [100]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [100]

Grey-bellied dunnart S. griseoventer
Kitchener, Stoddart, Henry, 1984
Southwestern Australia
Grey-bellied Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Forest, shrubland, and inland wetlands [101]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [101]

Hairy-footed dunnart S. hirtipes
Thomas, 1898
Western central Australia
Hairy-footed Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and grassland [102]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [102]

Julia Creek dunnart S. douglasi
Archer, 1979
Northeastern Australia
Julia Creek Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, and grassland [103]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 NT 


20,000 Decrease2.svg [103]

Kakadu dunnart S. bindi
Dyck, Woinarski & Press, 1994
Northern Australia
Kakadu Dunnart.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and grassland [104]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 NT 


9,000–100,000 Decrease2.svg [104]

Lesser hairy-footed dunnart

Dunnart.JPG

S. youngsoni
McKenzie, Archer, 1982
Western and central Australia
Lesser Hairy-footed Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Shrubland, grassland, and desert [105]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [105]

Little long-tailed dunnart

Little long-tailed dunnart 2022 AMNP.jpg

S. dolichura
Kitchener, Stoddart, Henry, 1984
Southwestern Australia
Little Long-tailed Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and grassland [106]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [106]

Long-tailed dunnart S. longicaudata
Spencer, 1909
Western Australia
Long-tailed Dunnart area.png
Size: 8–10 cm (3–4 in) long, plus 18–21 cm (7–8 in) tail [107]

Habitat: Shrubland, grassland, and rocky areas [108]

Diet: Insects and arthropods, as well as lizards, mice, and other small vertebrates [107]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [108]

Ooldea dunnart S. ooldea
Troughton, 1965
Western central Australia
Ooldea Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, grassland, and desert [109]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [109]

Red-cheeked dunnart

PhascologaleVirginiaeSmit.jpg

S. virginiae
de Tarragon, 1847

Three subspecies
  • S. v. nitela
  • S. v. rufigenis
  • S. v. virginiae
Northern Australia and southern New Guinea
Red-cheeked Dunnart.JPG
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Savanna, grassland, and inland wetlands [110]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 LC 


Unknown Steady2.svg [110]

Sandhill dunnart

Sandhill Dunnart (Sminthopsis psammophila).webp

S. psammophila
Spencer, 1895
Southern Australia
Sandhill Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Shrubland and grassland [111]

Diet: Wide variety of small to medium-sized invertebrates [111]
 VU 


5,000–10,000 Decrease2.svg [111]

Slender-tailed dunnart

Sminthopsis murina 109622082.jpg

S. murina
(Waterhouse, 1838)
Eastern Australia
Slender-tailed Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, and shrubland [112]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 LC 


Unknown Decrease2.svg [112]

Sooty dunnart S. fuliginosus
(Gould, 1852)
Southwestern Australia
Sooty Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Forest and savanna [96]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 NE 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg

Stripe-faced dunnart

Sminthopsis macroura 1.jpg

S. macroura
(Gould, 1845)
Australia
Stripe-faced Dunnart area.png
Size: 7–12 cm (3–5 in) long, plus 5–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [113]

Habitat: Savanna, shrubland, grassland, and desert [114]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates [113]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [114]

White-footed dunnart

Sminthopsis leucopus 75396584.jpg

S. leucopus
(Gray, 1842)
Northern and southern Australia and Tasmania
White-footed Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and grassland [115]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 LC 


8,000–10,000 Steady2.svg [115]

White-tailed dunnart S. granulipes
Troughton, 1932
Southwestern Australia
White-tailed Dunnart area.png
Size: 4–14 cm (2–6 in) long, plus 4–13 cm (2–5 in) tail [94]

Habitat: Shrubland [116]

Diet: Insects, as well as small vertebrates such as lizards and mice [96]
 LC 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [116]

Myrmecobiidae

Genus Myrmecobius Waterhouse, 1836 – one species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Numbat

Numbat.jpg

M. fasciatus
Waterhouse, 1836

Two subspecies
  • M. f. fasciatus
  • M. f. rufus
Scattered southwestern and southern Australia
Numbat area.png
Size: 17–29 cm (7–11 in) long, plus 12–21 cm (5–8 in) tail [117]

Habitat: Forest, savanna, shrubland, and desert [118]

Diet: Termites [117]
 EN 


800 Decrease2.svg [118]

Thylacinidae

Genus Thylacinus Temminck, 1824 – one species
Common nameScientific name and subspeciesRangeSize and ecologyIUCN status and estimated population
Thylacine

Thylacinus.jpg

T. cynocephalus
(Harris, 1810)
Tasmania
ThylacineRangeMap.png
Size: 123–195 cm (48–77 in) long, plus 50–66 cm (20–26 in) tail [119]

Habitat: Forest and grassland [120]

Diet: Mammals such as wallabies, potoroos, bettongs, and livestock [119]
 EX 


Unknown Blue question mark (italic).svg [120]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Short-furred dasyure</span> Species of marsupial

The short-furred dasyure, also known as the short-haired marsupial mouse, is a member of the order Dasyuromorphia. It was once recognised as the only species in the genus Murexia, but now five species are recognised. It lives in Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">False antechinus</span> Genus of marsupials

The genus Pseudantechinus are members of the order Dasyuromorphia. They are often called false antechinuses, although this genus includes the sandstone dibbler, which was previously assigned to a different genus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Three-striped dasyure</span> Species of marsupial

The three-striped dasyure is a member of the order Dasyuromorphia. This marsupial carnivore lives in West Papua and Papua New Guinea.

<i>Murexia</i> Genus of marsupials

Murexia is a genus of mice-sized dasyure, in the marsupial order Dasyuromorphia. They are found in Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phascogalini</span> Tribe of marsupials

The Phascogalini are a tribe in the family Dasyuridae, comprising seven genera of small marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chestnut dunnart</span> Species of marsupial

The chestnut dunnart is a dunnart that was described by Van Dyck in 1986 and is named because of its chestnut colour in the upperparts of its body. The length from snout to tail is 167–210 mm, of which head to anus is 85–105 mm and tail is 82–105 mm long. The hind foot size is 17–20 mm, ear length is 17–21 mm and weight is 15–20 g.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red-cheeked dunnart</span> Species of marsupial

The red-cheeked dunnart is so called because of the distinctive red hair on its cheek. It is an Australasian marsupial. Its total length is 167–270 mm (6.6–10.6 in); its average body length is 80–135 mm (3.1–5.3 in) with a tail of 87–135 mm (3.4–5.3 in). Ear length is 12–13 mm (0.47–0.51 in). Its weight varies between 18 and 75 g. Its tail is thin and pale pink.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Guinean planigale</span> Species of marsupial

The New Guinean planigale, also known as the Papuan planigale, is a species of small marsupial carnivore native to the Trans-Fly savanna and grasslands of New Guinea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Habbema dasyure</span> Species of mammal

The Habbema dasyure is a species of marsupial in the family Dasyuridae found in West Papua, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is rocky areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black-tailed dasyure</span> Species of marsupial

The black-tailed dasyure is a species of marsupial in the family Dasyuridae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Long-nosed dasyure</span> Species of marsupial

The long-nosed dasyure is a species of marsupial in the family Dasyuridae. It is found in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broad-striped dasyure</span> Species of marsupial

The broad-striped dasyure is a species of marsupial in the family Dasyuridae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red-bellied marsupial shrew</span> Species of marsupial

The red-bellied dasyure or red-bellied marsupial shrew is a species of marsupial in the family Dasyuridae endemic to West Papua. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Narrow-striped marsupial shrew</span> Species of marsupial

The narrow-striped dasyure or narrow-striped marsupial shrew is a species of marsupial in the family Dasyuridae found in West Papua and Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wallace's dasyure</span> Species of marsupial

Wallace's dasyure or Wallace's three-striped dasyure is a member of the order Dasyuromorphia. This marsupial carnivore is found in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Specifically, it is found on the Aru Islands of the Maluku Province of Indonesia.

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