Roseolovirus is a genus of viruses in the order Herpesvirales, in the family Herpesviridae, in the subfamily Betaherpesvirinae. Humans serve as natural hosts. There are currently three species in this genus including the type species Human betaherpesvirus 6A. Diseases associated with this genus include: HHV-6: sixth disease ; HHV-7: symptoms analog to the 'sixth disease'.
Nanoviridae is a family of viruses. Plants serve as natural hosts. There are currently 12 species in this family, divided among 2 genera and one unassigned species. Diseases associated with this family include: stunting. Their name is derived from the Greek word νᾶνος, because of their small genome and their stunting effect on infected plants.
Mardivirus is a genus of viruses in the order Herpesvirales, in the family Herpesviridae, in the subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae. Chickens, turkeys, and quail serve as natural hosts. There are currently five species in this genus including the type species Gallid herpesvirus 2. Diseases associated with this genus include: Marek's disease, which causes asymmetric paralysis of one or more limbs, neurological symptoms, and development of multiple lymphomas that manifest as solid tumors. Gallid herpesvirus 2 is the only one of these viruses known to be pathogenic and due to the antigenic similarity between the three viruses the other two have been used to vaccinate against Marek's disease. These viruses have double stranded DNA genomes with no RNA intermediate.
Alphaherpesvirinae is a subfamily of viruses in the family Herpesviridae, primarily distinguished by reproducing more quickly than other subfamilies in the Herpesviridae. In animal virology the most important herpesviruses belong to the Alphaherpesvirinae. Pseudorabies virus is the causative agent of Aujeszky's disease in pigs and Bovine herpesvirus 1 is the causative agent of bovine infectious rhinotracheitis and pustular vulvovaginitis. Mammals serve as natural hosts. There are currently 42 species in this subfamily, divided among 5 genera with one species unassigned to a genus. Diseases associated with this subfamily include: HHV-1 and HHV-2: skin vesicles or mucosal ulcers, rarely encephalitis and meningitis, HHV-3: chickenpox (varicella) and shingles, GaHV-2: Marek's disease.
Varicellovirus (var′i-sel′ō-vi′rŭs) is a genus of viruses belonging to subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae, a member of family Herpesviridae. Humans and mammals serve as natural hosts. There are currently 18 species in this genus including the type species Human alphaherpesvirus 3 also known as Varicella zoster virus (VZV). Diseases associated with this genus include: HHV-3—chickenpox (varicella) and shingles; BoHV-1—infectious bovine rhinotracheitis/infectious pustular vulvovaginitis (IPV); SuHV-1 —Aujesky's disease characterized by central nervous system signs, high mortality rates in young animals, and respiratory illness in older pigs.
Iltovirus is a genus of viruses in the order Herpesvirales, in the family Herpesviridae, in the subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae. Birds, galliform birds, psittacine birds, chickens, turkeys, and quail serve as natural hosts. There are currently only two species in this genus including the type species Gallid alphaherpesvirus 1. Diseases associated with this genus include: acute respiratory diseases: gaHV-1: infectious laryngotracheitis; psHV-1: Pacheco's disease.
Atadenovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Adenoviridae. Vertebrates serve as natural hosts. There are currently eight species in this genus including the type species Ovine atadenovirus D.
Simplexvirus is a genus of viruses in the order Herpesvirales, in the family Herpesviridae, in the subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae. Humans and mammals serve as natural hosts. Diseases associated with this genus include skin vesicles or mucosal ulcers, rarely encephalitis, and meningitis.
Muromegalovirus is a genus of viruses in the order Herpesvirales, in the family Herpesviridae, in the subfamily Betaherpesvirinae. Rodents serve as natural hosts. There are currently three species in this genus including the type species Murid betaherpesvirus 1. Diseases associated with this genus include: infected peritoneal macrophages, dendritic cells (DC) and hepatocytes, inducing significant pathology in both the spleen and the liver. Murid viruses Murid betaherpesvirus 1 (MuHV-1) and Murid betaherpesvirus 2 (MuHV-2), previously defined as mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV) and rat cytomegalovirus (RCMV), belong to this genus.
Alphapapillomavirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Papillomaviridae. Human and monkeys serve as natural hosts. There are currently 14 species in this genus including the type species Alphapapillomavirus 1. Diseases associated with this genus include: warts, papilloma, malignant tumours. Genital-type, high-risk of malignancy : HPV-16, 18. Genital-type, low-risk of malignancy : HPV-6, 11.
Babuvirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Nanoviridae. Musa species serve as natural hosts. There are currently three species in this genus including the type species Banana bunchy top virus. Diseases associated with this genus include: stunting, severe necrosis and early plant death. BBTV induces banana bunchy top disease (BBTD).
Iotapapillomavirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Papillomaviridae. Rodents serve as natural hosts. There are currently two species in this genus, including the type species Iotapapillomavirus 1. Diseases associated with this genus include: cutaneous lesions and benign skin tumours, such as papillomas and keratoacanthomas.
Macavirus is a genus of viruses in the order Herpesvirales, in the family Herpesviridae, in the subfamily Gammaherpesvirinae. Mammals serve as natural hosts. There are currently nine species in this genus including the type species Alcelaphine herpesvirus 1. Diseases associated with this genus include: inapparent infection in their reservoir hosts, but fatal lymphoproliferative disease when they infect MCF-susceptible hosts, including cattle, deer, bison, water buffalo and pigs.
Mupapillomavirus is a genus of viruses in the family Papillomaviridae. Humans serve as natural hosts. There are currently three species in this genus, including the type species Mupapillomavirus 1. Diseases associated with this genus include palmoplantar warts.
Nupapillomavirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Papillomaviridae. Humans serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Nupapillomavirus 1. Diseases associated with this genus include: facial warts. It has also been detected in some skin carcinomas and premalignant keratoses.
Omikronpapillomavirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Papillomaviridae. Porpoises serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Omikronpapillomavirus 1. Diseases associated with this genus include: causes genital warts.
Eragrovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Geminiviridae. Dicotyledonous plants serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Eragrostis curvula streak virus.
Ichtadenovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Adenoviridae. Fish serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Sturgeon ichtadenovirus A.
Kappatorquevirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Anelloviridae. Pigs serve as natural hosts. There are currently two species in this genus including the type species Torque teno sus virus k2. Diseases associated with this genus include: possibly post-weaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS).
Turncurtovirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Geminiviridae. Dicotyledonous plants serve as natural hosts. The type species is Turnip curly top virus.
