Southeast Asian Games

Last updated

Southeast Asian Games
SEA Games logo.svg
The Southeast Asian Games Federation logo
THE SEA GAMES FLAG.jpg
The Southeast Asian Games Federation Flag
AbbreviationSEA Games
First event 1959 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games in Bangkok, Thailand
Occur every2 years (every odd year)
Next event 2023 Southeast Asian Games in Phnom Penh, Cambodia
PurposeMulti sport event for nations on the Southeast Asian subcontinent
Headquarters Bangkok, Thailand
PresidentCharouck Arirachakaran
Website SEAGFoffice.org


The Southeast Asian Games, also known as the SEA Games, is a biennial multi-sport event involving participants from the current 11 countries of Southeast Asia. The games are under the regulation of the Southeast Asian Games Federation with supervision by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA).

Contents

The Southeast Asian Games is one of the five subregional Games of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA). The others are the Central Asian Games, the East Asian Youth Games, the South Asian Games, and the West Asian Games. [1]

History

The Southeast Asian Games owes its origins to the South East Asian Peninsular Games or SEAP Games. On 22 May 1958, delegates from the countries in Southeast Asian Peninsula attending the Asian Games in Tokyo, Japan had a meeting and agreed to establish a sports organization. The SEAP Games was conceptualized by Luang Sukhum Nayapradit, then vice-president of the Thailand Olympic Committee. The proposed rationale was that a regional sports event will help promote co-operation, understanding, and relations among countries in the Southeast Asian region.

Six countries, Burma (now Myanmar), Laos, Malaya (now Malaysia), Thailand and the Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) were the founding members. These countries agreed to hold the Games biennially in June 1959 and the SEAP Games Federation Committee was formed thereafter. [2]

The first SEAP Games were held in Bangkok from 12 to 17 December 1959, with more than 527 athletes and officials from 6 countries; Burma (now Myanmar), Laos, Malaya, Singapore, South Vietnam and Thailand participated in 12 sports.

At the 8th SEAP Games in 1975, the SEAP Federation considered the inclusion of Brunei, Indonesia, and the Philippines. These countries were formally admitted in 1977, the same year when SEAP Federation changed their name to the Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF), and the games were known as the Southeast Asian Games. Despite its location closer to the Pacific archipelago than the Asian continent and not being a member of ASEAN, East Timor was admitted at the 22nd Southeast Asian Games in 2003 HanoiHo Chi Minh City.

The 2009 Southeast Asian Games was the first time Laos has ever hosted a Southeast Asian Games (Laos had previously declined to host the 1965 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games citing financial difficulties).. Running from 9–18 December, it has also commemorated the 50 years of the Southeast Asian Games, held in Vientiane, Laos.

Symbol

The Southeast Asian Games symbol was introduced during the 1959 SEAP Games in Bangkok, depicting six rings that represent the six founding members and was used until the 1997 edition in Jakarta. The number of rings has increased to 10 during the 1999 edition in Brunei to reflect the inclusion of Singapore, which was admitted into the Southeast Asian Games Federation in 1961, and Brunei, Indonesia, and the Philippines, which joined the organization in 1977. The number of rings was again increased to 11 during the 2011 Games in Indonesia to reflect the federation's newest member, East Timor, which was admitted in 2003. The official logo is a combination of five fingers holding the 10-circle chain Southeast Asian Games Federation logo, shaping an image of a dove, which is a symbol of peace. There were almost 1,000 entries for the logo. The organisers also revealed “For a Stronger Southeast Asia” as the slogan for the competitions.

Participating NOCs

NOC Names Formal NamesDebuted IOC codeOther codes used
Flag of Brunei.svg  Brunei Brunei Darussalam1977BRUBRN (ISO)
Flag of Cambodia.svg  Cambodia Kingdom of Cambodia1961CAMKHM (1972–1976, ISO)
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia Republic of Indonesia1977INAIHO (1952), IDN (FIFA, ISO)
Flag of Laos.svg  Laos Lao People's Democratic Republic1959LAO
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia Malaysia1959MASMAL (1952 − 1988), MYS (ISO)
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar Republic of the Union of Myanmar1959MYABIR (1948 – 1988), MMR (ISO)
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines Republic of the Philippines1977PHIPHL (ISO)
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Republic of Singapore1959SGPSIN (1959 – 2016)
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Kingdom of Thailand1959THA
Flag of East Timor.svg  Timor-Leste Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste2003TLS IOA (2000)
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam Socialist Republic of Vietnam1959 [lower-alpha 1] VIEVET (1964), VNM (1968–1976, ISO)
  1. Flag of South Vietnam.svg  South Vietnam had competed in 1959-1973. Flag of North Vietnam (1955-1975).svg  North Vietnam had never competed. Unified Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam has competed since 1989.

List of Southeast Asian Games

Since the Southeast Asian Games began in 1959, it has been held in 15 cities across all Southeast Asian countries except East Timor.

List of Southeast Asian Games
GamesYearHost citiesOpened byDateSportsEventsNationsCompetitorsTop-ranked teamRef
Southeast Asian Peninsular Games
1 1959 Flag of Thailand.svg Bangkok, Thailand King Bhumibol Adulyadej 12–17 December 195912N/A6518Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
2 1961 Flag of Burma (1948-1974).svg Yangon, Burma President Win Maung 11–16 December 196113N/A7623Flag of Burma (1948-1974).svg  Burma  (BIR)
1963Awarded to Cambodia, cancelled due to domestic political situation
3 1965 Flag of Malaysia.svg Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Yang di-Pertuan Agong Ismail Nasiruddin 14–21 December 196514N/A7963Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
4 1967 Flag of Thailand.svg Bangkok, Thailand King Bhumibol Adulyadej 9–16 December 196716N/A6984Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
5 1969 Flag of Burma (1948-1974).svg Yangon, Burma Prime Minister Ne Win 6–13 December 196915N/A6920Flag of Burma (1948-1974).svg  Burma  (BIR)
6 1971 Flag of Malaysia.svg Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Yang di-Pertuan Agong Abdul Halim 6–13 December 197115N/A7957Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
7 1973 Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore President Benjamin Sheares 1–8 September 197316N/A71632Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
8 1975 Flag of Thailand.svg Bangkok, Thailand King Bhumibol Adulyadej 9–16 December 197518N/A41142Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
Southeast Asian Games
9 1977 Flag of Malaysia.svg Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Yang di-Pertuan Agong Yahya Petra 19–26 November 197718N/A7N/AFlag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)
10 1979 Flag of Indonesia.svg Jakarta, Indonesia President Suharto 21–30 September 197918N/A7N/AFlag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)
11 1981 Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Manila, Philippines President Ferdinand Marcos 6–15 December 198118N/A7≈1800Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)
12 1983 Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore President Devan Nair 28 May – 6 June 198318N/A8N/AFlag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)
13 1985 Flag of Thailand.svg Bangkok, Thailand King Bhumibol Adulyadej 8–17 December 198518N/A8N/AFlag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
14 1987 Flag of Indonesia.svg Jakarta, Indonesia President Suharto 9–20 September 198726N/A8N/AFlag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)
15 1989 Flag of Malaysia.svg Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Yang di-Pertuan Agong Azlan Shah 20–31 August 198924N/A9≈2800Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)
16 1991 Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Manila, Philippines President Corazon Aquino 24 November – 3 December 199128N/A9N/AFlag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)
17 1993 Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore President Wee Kim Wee 12–20 June 199329N/A9≈3000Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)
18 1995 Flag of Thailand.svg Chiang Mai, Thailand Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn 9–17 December 199528N/A103262Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
19 1997 Flag of Indonesia.svg Jakarta, Indonesia President Suharto 11–19 October 199736490105179Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)
20 1999 Flag of Brunei.svg Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah 7–15 August 199921233102365Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
21 2001 Flag of Malaysia.svg Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Yang di-Pertuan Agong Salahuddin 8–17 September 200132391104165Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia  (MAS)
22 2003 Flag of Vietnam.svg Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Prime Minister Phan Văn Khải 5–13 December 20033244211≈5000Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam  (VIE)
23 2005 Flag of the Philippines.svg Manila, Philippines President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo 27 November – 5 December 200540443115336Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines  (PHI)
24 2007 Flag of Thailand.svg Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn 6–15 December 200743475115282Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
25 2009 Flag of Laos.svg Vientiane, Laos President Choummaly Sayasone 9–18 December 200929372113100Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
26 2011 Flag of Indonesia.svg Jakarta and Palembang, Indonesia President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono 11–22 November 201144545115965Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)
27 2013 Flag of Myanmar.svg Naypyidaw, Myanmar Vice President Nyan Tun 11–22 December 201337460114730Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
28 2015 Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore President Tony Tan 5–16 June 201536402114370Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)
29 2017 Flag of Malaysia.svg Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Yang di-Pertuan Agong Muhammad V 19–30 August 201738404114709Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia  (MAS)
30 2019 Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines [lower-alpha 1] President Rodrigo Duterte 30 November – 11 December 201956530115630Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines  (PHI)
31 2021 Flag of Vietnam.svg Hanoi, Vietnam [lower-alpha 2] President Nguyễn Xuân Phúc 12–23 May 202240526115467Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam  (VIE)
32 2023 Flag of Cambodia.svg Phnom Penh, Cambodia Prime Minister Hun Sen 5–17 May 202337584116210TBA
33 2025 Flag of Thailand.svg Bangkok, Chonburi, and Songkhla, Thailand King Vajiralongkorn (expected)9–20 December 2025Future event
34 2027 Flag of Malaysia.svg Johor Bahru, Malaysia [3] Yang di-Pertuan Agong Ibrahim Ismail (expected)TBD 2027Future event
352029 Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore [4] Future event
362031 Flag of Laos.svg Laos [5] Future event
372033 Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines [5] Future event
382035 Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia Future event
  1. The 2019 Southeast Asian Games is the first officially decentralized games. While games were held in various cities around the country, mostly in the Clark City, Metro Manila region and the Subic Bay areas, there is no designated main host city for this edition; this the games were known as "Philippines 2019".
  2. Many events were held in various cities over the country to give support to the Hanoi, who was the main host of the event. Due the COVID-19 pandemic, the games were delayed to May 2022.

The 1963 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games were canceled. As the designated host, Cambodia was not able to host the event due to instability in the country, along with a disagreement with the International Amateur Athletic Federation. The 3rd SEAP Games then passed to Laos as hosts, but they begged off the 1965 event citing financial difficulties. [6]

Sports

According to the SEAGF Charter and Rules, a host nation must stage a minimum of 22 sports: the two compulsory sports from Category 1 (athletics and aquatics), in addition to a minimum of 14 sports from Category 2 (Olympics and Asian Games mandatory sports), and a maximum of 8 sports from Category 3 (shaded grey in the table below). Each sport shall not offer more than 5% of the total medal tally, except for athletics, aquatics and shooting (the shot was elevated for this category in 2013). For each sport and event to be included, a minimum of four countries must participate in it. Sports competed in the Olympic Games and Asian Games must be given priority. [2] [7]

SportYears
Archery 1977–1997,
2001–2023
Arnis 1991, 2005, 2019, 2023
Athletics All
Aquathlon 2023
Badminton All
Baseball 2005–2007, 2011, 2019
Basketball 1979–2003, 2007, since 2011
Billiards and snooker Since 1987
Bodybuilding 1987–1993, 1997, 2003–2007,
2013, since 2021
Bowling 1977–1979,
1983–2001,
2005–2007, 2011, since 2015
Boxing All
Bokator 2023
Canoeing 1985, 1995, 2001, 2005–2007,
2011–2015, since 2019
Chess 2003–2005,
2011–2013, since 2019
Chinlone 2013
Contract bridge 2011
Cricket 2017, 2023
Cycling 1959–1979, since 1983
Dancesport 2005–2009, since 2019
Diving Since 1965
Duathlon Since 2019
Esports Since 2019
Equestrian 1983, 1995, 2001, 2005–2007,
2011–2017
Fencing 1974–1978, since 1986
Field hockey 1971–1979, 1983, 1987–1989,
1993–2001, 2007, 2013–2017, 2023
Figure skating 2017–2019
Fin swimming 2003, 2009–2011, since 2021
Floorball 2015, 2019
Football All
Futsal 2007, 2011–2013, 2017, since 2021
Golf 1985–1997, 2001, since 2005
Gymnastics 1979–1981,
1985–1997,
2001–2007, 2011, since 2015
Handball 2005–2007, 2021
Beach handball 2019–2021
Ice hockey 2017–2019
Indoor hockey 2017–2019, 2023
Ju-jitsu Since 2019
Judo 1967–1997, since 2001
Karate 1985–1991,
1995–1997,
2001–2013, since 2017
Kenpō 2011–2013
Kickboxing Since 2019
Kurash Since 2019
Kun Khmer 2023
Lawn bowls 1999, 2001, 2005,
2007, 2017–2019
Modern pentathlon 2019
Muay Thai 2005–2009, 2013, 2019–2021
Netball 2001, 2015–2019
Obstacle racing 2019, 2023
Paragliding 2011
Pencak silat 1987–1989,
1993–1997, since 2001
Pétanque Since 2001
Polo 2007, 2017–2019
Roller sports 2011
Rowing 1989–1991, 1997, 2001–2007,
2011–2015, since 2019
Rugby union 1969, 1977–1979, 1995, 2007
Rugby sevens 2015–2019
Sailing 1961, 1967–1971, 1975–1977,
1983–1997, 2001, 2005–2007,
2011–2019, 2023
Sambo 2019
Sepak takraw 1967–1969, since 1973
Shooting All
Short track speed skating 2017–2019
Shuttle cock 2007–2009
Skateboarding 2019
Sport climbing 2011
Softball 1981–1983, 1989, 2003–2005,
2011, 2015, 2019
Soft tennis 2011, 2019, 2023
Squash 1991–2001,
2005–2007,
2015–2019
Swimming All
Surfing 2019
Synchronized swimming 2001, 2011,
2015–2017
Table tennis All
Taekwondo Since 1985
Tennis 1959–2011, since 2015
Traditional boat race 1993, 1997–1999,
2003–2007,
2011–2015, 2023
Triathlon 2005–2007, since 2015
Volleyball 1959–1997, since 2001
Vovinam 2011–2013, since 2021
Water polo 1965–2017
Water skiing 1987, 1997, 2011, 2015–2017
Wakeboarding 2019
Weightlifting 1959–1997,
2001–2013, since 2017
Wrestling 1987, 1997,
2003–2013, since 2019
Wushu 1991–1993, 1997, since 2001
Xiangqi Since 2021

All-time medal table

Corrected after balancing the data of the Olympic Council of Asia and other archived sites which had kept the previous Southeast Asian Games medal tables. Some information from the aforementioned sites are missing, incorrect and or not updated. [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]

All-time Southeast Asian Games medal table
RankNOCGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand  (THA)2345203120966472
2Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia  (INA)1893179618615550
3Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia  (MAS) [1] 1342131817754435
4Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam  (VIE) [2] 113399211073232
5Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines  (PHI)1122126015863968
6Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore  (SGP)994104814363478
7Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar  (MYA) [3] 57375910272359
8Flag of Cambodia.svg  Cambodia  (CAM) [4] 78128299505
9Flag of Laos.svg  Laos  (LAO)71100352523
10Flag of Brunei.svg  Brunei  (BRU)1556164235
11Flag of East Timor.svg  East Timor  (TLS)593145
Totals (11 entries)957194971173430802

List of multiple Southeast Asian Games medalists

Various individuals have won multiple medals at the Games, including the preceding Southeast Asian Peninsular Games.

As of 2019, Singaporean swimmer Joscelin Yeo has won the most Southeast Asian Games medals with 55 (40 gold, 12 silver, 3 bronze). She reached this milestone during the 2005 Games, overtaking the previous record of 39 gold medals set by another Singaporean swimmer Patricia Chan.

Criticism

One unique characteristic of the event is that there are no official limits to the number of sports and events to be contested, and the range can be decided by the organizing host pending approval by the Southeast Asian Games Federation. Aside from mandatory sports, the host is free to drop or introduce other sports or events (See Southeast Asian Games sports). [15]

This leeway has resulted in hosts maximizing their medal hauls by dropping sports disadvantageous to themselves relative to their peers and the introduction of obscure sports, often at short notice, thus preg most other nations from building credible opponents. [16] [17] Examples of these include:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1959 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games</span> 1st Southeast Asian Peninsular Games

The 1959 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, officially known as the 1st Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, was the first and inaugural edition of the biennial multi-sport event for Southeast Asian athletes, organised by the SEAP Games Federation. It was held in Bangkok, Thailand from 12 to 17 December 1959 with 12 sports featured in the games. Cambodia, one of the six founding members of the SEAP Games Federation, did not compete at the inaugural edition. For the first time and first among all Southeast Asian nations, Thailand hosted the Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, which later known as the Southeast Asian Games. The games was opened and closed by Bhumibol Adulyadej, the King of Thailand at the Suphachalasai Stadium. The final medal tally was led by host Thailand, followed by its neighbouring countries, Burma and Malaya.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1961 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games</span> 2nd Southeast Asian Peninsular Games

The 1961 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, officially known as the 2nd Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Rangoon, Burma from 11 to 16 December 1961 with 13 sports featured in the games. This was the first time all six founding members of the SEAP Games Federation competed in the biennial sports festival and the first time Myanmar, then known as Burma hosted the games. Burma, later known as Myanmar is the second country to host the Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, which later known as the Southeast Asian Games after Thailand. The games was opened and closed by Win Maung, the President of Burma at the Bogyoke Aung San Stadium. The final medal tally was led by host Burma, followed by Thailand and Malaya.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1965 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games</span> 3rd Southeast Asian Peninsular Games

The 1965 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, officially known as the 3rd Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, from 14 to 21 December 1965 with 14 sports featured in the games. Originally to be hosted by Laos, the third edition of the games was hosted by Malaysia after the former was not able to honour its hosting commitment citing financial difficulties and would later known to have hosted the 2009 Southeast Asian Games decades later. Two years earlier, the third SEAP Games was cancelled as Cambodia pulled out of hosting the event due to internal strife. This was the first time Malaysia host the games. Malaysia is the third country to host the Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, which later known as the Southeast Asian Games after Thailand and Myanmar, then Burma. The games was opened and closed by Ismail Nasiruddin, the King of Malaysia at the Stadium Merdeka. The final medal tally was led by Thailand followed by host Malaysia and Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1967 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games</span> 4th Southeast Asian Peninsular Games

The 1967 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, officially known as the 4th Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Bangkok, Thailand from 9 to 16 December 1967 with 16 sports featured in the games. Cambodia once again declined to host this edition of the games, as it did in 1963. This was Thailand's second time hosting the Southeast Asian Games, and its first time since the 1959 inaugural games. The games was opened and closed by Bhumibol Adulyadej, the King of Thailand at the Suphachalasai Stadium. The final medal tally was led by host Thailand, followed by Singapore and Malaysia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1969 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games</span> 5th Southeast Asian Peninsular Games

The 1969 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, officially known as the 5th Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Rangoon, Burma from 6 to 13 December 1969 with 15 sports featured in the games. Republic of Vietnam had reluctantly declined to host this edition because the attack of the North Vietnam in 1968. Singapore, the youngest member of the SEAP Games Federation at the time, suggested in this edition of the games to change the name of the sports festival to the Southeast Asia Games. Although it was not officially stated, the inclusion of the Philippines and Indonesia in the expanded federation was to greatly help alleviate the hosting problems, as well as to set higher and more competitive standards in the games. After hosting the 5th edition, Burma declined hosting succeeding games due to lack of financial capability. This was Burma's second time to host the games and its first time since 1961. The games was opened and closed by Ne Win, the Prime Minister and Chairman of Union Revolutionary Council of Burma at the Bogyoke Aung San Stadium. The final medal tally was led by host Burma, followed by Thailand and Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1971 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games</span> 6th Southeast Asian Peninsular Games

The 1971 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, officially known as the 6th Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 6 to 13 December 1971 with 15 sports featured in the games. In this edition of the games, host country Malaysia joined Singapore in pressuring Thailand to let the SEAP Games Federation expand to include the Philippines and Indonesia, but to no avail. Thai officials felt that such expansion would be contrary to the small family affair they had intended the games to be, and would not be in keeping with the close-neighbours spirit the games was supposed to cultivate. This was the second time Malaysia hosted the games and its first time since 1965. The games was opened and closed by Abdul Halim, the King of Malaysia at the Stadium Merdeka. The final medal tally was led by Thailand, followed by host Malaysia and Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1973 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games</span> 7th Southeast Asian Peninsular Games

The 1973 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, officially known as the 7th Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Singapore from 1 to 8 September 1973 with 16 sports featured in the games. This was the first time Singapore hosted the games. Singapore is the fourth nation to host the Southeast Asian Games after Thailand, Burma and Malaysia. The games was opened and closed by Benjamin Sheares, the President of Singapore at the Singapore National Stadium. The final medal tally was led by Thailand, followed by host Singapore and Malaysia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1985 Southeast Asian Games</span> 13th Southeast Asian Games

The 1985 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 13th Southeast Asian Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Bangkok, Thailand from 8 to 17 December 1985.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1989 Southeast Asian Games</span> 15th Southeast Asian Games

The 1989 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 15th Southeast Asian Games, was a multi-sport event held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 20 to 31 August 1989 with 25 sports featured in the games. It was officially opened by 9th Yang di-Pertuan Agong, Sultan Azlan Shah. Although Cambodia did not participate, Laos returned to compete for the first time under the new federation name in this edition of the games, while Vietnam fields their own delegation to the event for the first time as a unified country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1991 Southeast Asian Games</span> 16th Southeast Asian Games

The 1991 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 16th Southeast Asian Games, was a multi-sport event held in Manila, the Philippines from 24 November to 3 December 1991, with 28 sports featured in the games. This was the second time that the country hosted the games and its first since 1981. It was officially opened by President Corazon Aquino at the Rizal Memorial Stadium in Manila through a colorful opening ceremony. It was the only SEA Games at that time where the overall championship was heavily contested. The deciding medal came from the last sporting event - women's marathon where Indonesia got the gold medal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1993 Southeast Asian Games</span> 17th Southeast Asian Games

The 1993 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 17th Southeast Asian Games were held in Singapore from 12 to 19 June 1993 with 29 sports in 440 events featured in this edition. This was the third time Singapore hosted the games after 1983 and 1973 competition. It was opened by President Wee Kim Wee. The Games featured 29 sports in 440 events. The final medal tally was led by Indonesia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1995 Southeast Asian Games</span> 18th Southeast Asian Games

The 1995 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 18th Southeast Asian Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Chiang Mai, Thailand from 9 to 17 December 1995. It was the first time that a non-capital city hosted the biennial sports event. Chiang Mai is the second Thai city to host the Southeast Asian Games after Bangkok. The games were opened and closed by Vajiralongkorn, the then-Crown Prince of Thailand. With the return of Cambodia, all ten members of the federation were present to compete in the SEA Games for the first time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1958 Asian Games</span> Third edition of the Asian Games

The 1958 Asian Games, officially the Third Asian Games and commonly known as Tokyo 1958, was a multi-sport event held in Tokyo, Japan, from 24 May to 1 June 1958. It was governed by the Asian Games Federation. A total of 1,820 athletes representing 20 Asian National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated in the Games. The program featured competitions in 13 different sports encompassing 97 events, including four non-Olympic sports, judo, table tennis, tennis and volleyball. Four of these competition sports – field hockey, table tennis, tennis and volleyball – were introduced for the first time in the Asian Games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Southeast Asian Games</span> 25th Southeast Asian Games, held in Laos

The 2009 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 25th Southeast Asian Games, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event hosted by Vientiane, Laos. This was the first time Laos had held the Southeast Asian Games as Laos had previously declined hosting the 1965 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, citing financial difficulties. This was also the first time the Southeast Asian Games was held in a landlocked country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2013 Southeast Asian Games</span> 27th Southeast Asian Games

The 2013 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 27th Southeast Asian Games, or the 27th SEA Games, and commonly known as Naypyitaw 2013, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event took place in Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar from 11 to 22 December 2013, Around 4730 athletes from 11 participating nations competed at the games, which featured 460 events in 34 sports. The games were held from 11 to 22 December 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Southeast Asian Games</span> 29th edition of the Southeast Asian Games

The 2017 Southeast Asian Games, officially known as the 29th Southeast Asian Games, or the 29th SEA Games, and commonly known as Kuala Lumpur 2017, was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event that took place from 19 to 30 August 2017 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This was the sixth time that Malaysia hosted the games and its first time since 2001. Previously, it had also hosted the 1965, 1971, 1977 and 1989 editions of the games. The 2017 edition is most notable for being the first edition to include winter sports.

The 2025 Southeast Asian Games, officially the 33rd Southeast Asian Games, or the 2025 SEA Games and also known as Bangkok–Chonburi–Songkhla 2025, is an upcoming international multi-sport event sanctioned by the Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF), scheduled to be held from 9 to 20 December 2025 in Thailand with Bangkok Metropolitan Region, Chonburi, and Songkhla as their main host cities and other cities for the football tournament. The joint bid from the three cities was awarded the Games on 13 January 2023, after Thailand was confirmed as the host country by the Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF). It was the first time that the host cities were selected to host the Southeast Asian Games through the bidding and election process.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thailand at the Southeast Asian Games</span> Sporting event delegation

Thailand started sending athletes to the Southeast Asian Games in 1959 as a Founding member of the Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF) alongside Burma, Kampuchea, Laos, Malaya, and the Republic of Vietnam. Thailand first competed in the Southeast Asian Peninsular Games (SEAPG) from its namesake of "Peninsular" meaning the Peninsular nations of Southeast Asia would be competing in the said games. There were 8 events held as a Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, 3 of which were held in Thailand. The 1963 edition of the games that would have been hosted by Cambodia was cancelled due to domestic political situation within the nation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malaysia at the Southeast Asian Games</span> Sporting event delegation

Malaysia started sending athletes to the Southeast Asian Games in 1959 as a Founding member of the Southeast Asian Games Federation (SEAGF) alongside Burma, Kampuchea, Laos, Thailand, and the Republic of Vietnam. Later, Malaysia tendered a suggestion to expand the Southeast Asian Peninsula (SEAP) Games Federation by inviting other Southeast Asian countries such as Brunei, Indonesia, and the Philippines. These three new members were officially welcomed into the Federation on 5 February 1977. The 1977 Southeast Asian Games in Kuala Lumpur becomes the first games that bear the title Southeast Asian Games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Singapore at the Southeast Asian Games</span> Sporting event delegation

Singapore has sent thousands of athletes to the celebration of the Southeast Asian Games over the decades, starting with the first edition in 1959 as a founding member. Since then, the country has sent athletes to every Southeast Games. The Singapore National Olympic Council (SNOC) is the National Olympic Committee (NOC) for the Singapore, which also oversees athletes going for the competition.

References

  1. Games page of the website of the Olympic Council of Asia; retrieved 2010-07-09.
  2. 1 2 "South East Asian Games Federation: Charter and Rules" (PDF). SEAGF. 30 May 2010. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 30 December 2015.
  3. "Malaysia to host 2027 SEA Games". The Star. Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  4. "Singapore to host 2029 SEA Games" . Retrieved 12 May 2022.
  5. 1 2 Cua, Aric John Sy (13 July 2022). "PH to host SEA Games in 2033". The Manila Times. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  6. "History of the SEA Games". www.olympic.org.my. Archived from the original on 17 December 2004. Retrieved 26 February 2013.
  7. Ian De Cotta (5 June 2015). "A cool addition to the SEA Games". Today Online. Retrieved 5 June 2015.
  8. "South East Asian Games Medal Count" . Retrieved 31 August 2017.
  9. SEAP Games Federation
  10. Medal Tally 1959-1995
  11. Medal Tally
  12. History of the SEA Games
  13. SEA Games previous medal table
  14. SEA Games members
  15. Pattharapong Rattanasevee (21 July 2017). "Southeast Asian Games yet to win gold for sporting spirit". South China Morning Post.
  16. Sea Games morphing into a monster-cum-circus
  17. Sea Games reduced to a carnival
  18. Sports. "VietNamNet - SEA Games or a village festival | SEA Games or a village festival". English.vietnamnet.vn. Retrieved 2 June 2011.
  19. HS Manjunath (10 December 2013). "Cambodia eye record medal haul". The Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  20. "4 new sports we can now watch in 2017 SEA Games". Red Bull. Retrieved 29 August 2017.