The Hermitage, Queensland

Last updated

The Hermitage
Queensland
Australia Queensland location map.svg
Red pog.svg
The Hermitage
Coordinates 28°12′25″S152°06′29″E / 28.2069°S 152.1080°E / -28.2069; 152.1080 (The Hermitage (centre of locality))
Population55 (SAL 2021) [1]
Postcode(s) 4370
Area14.7 km2 (5.7 sq mi)
Time zone AEST (UTC+10:00)
Location
LGA(s) Southern Downs Region
State electorate(s) Southern Downs
Federal division(s) Maranoa
Suburbs around The Hermitage:
Sladevale Sladevale Swan Creek
Mount Tabor The Hermitage Swan Creek
Junabee Junabee Junabee

The Hermitage is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. [2] In the 2021 census, The Hermitage had a population of 55 people. [3] There is a large agricultural research facility in the locality.

Contents

Geography

The terrain ranges from 460 to 640 metres (1,510 to 2,100 ft) above sea level with the lower land in the centre and south of the locality and the higher terrain in the north of the location. [4]

The land use is crop growing with some grazing on native vegetation. [4]

Climate

As at 30 September 2022, the lowest temperature in Queensland was -10.6 °C (12.9 °F) registered on 12 July 1965 in The Hermitage. [5]

History

The Hermitage Research Facility was established in March 1897 and was known as the State Farm and/or the Experimental Farm, [6] making it one of the oldest research centres in Queensland. The original land parcel included the homestead of The Hermitage farm. Its original purpose was to provide advice to farmers taking up land in the area through the Queensland Government's closer settlement programs. During the Great Depression, the land was leased for commercial income, but in 1946 resumed undertaking government experiments with wheat breeding. [7] On Thursday 20 March 1997, a cairn with a time capsule was unveiled to celebrate the centenary of the research facility. [8]

The locality was officially named and bounded on 14 September 2001. [2] It takes its name from an early pastoral property called The Hermitage. [6]

Demographics

In the 2016 census, The Hermitage had a population of 54 people. [9]

In the 2021 census, The Hermitage had a population of 55 people. [3]

Education

There are no schools in The Hermitage; the nearest schools are in Warwick. [10]

Amenities

The Hermitage-Yangan branch of the Queensland Country Women's Association has its rooms at 589 Warwick Yangan Road. [11]

Facilities

The Queensland Government operates the Hermitage Research Facility at 604 Warwick Yangan Road ( 28°12′21″S152°06′05″E / 28.2059°S 152.1014°E / -28.2059; 152.1014 (Hermitage Research Facility) ). It occupies 228 hectares (560 acres) with a variety of soil types. Research areas include plant breeding, drought tolerance, and disease screening. The crops researched include barley, sorghum, chickpeas and mungbeans. [12] [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Killarney railway line</span> Former railway line in Queensland

The Killarney railway line was a branch railway in the Darling Downs region of Queensland, Australia. It travelled from Warwick to Killarney and operated from 1884 to 1964.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glengallan, Queensland</span> Suburb of Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia

Glengallan is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Glengallan had a population of 57 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Swan Creek, Queensland</span> Suburb of Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia

Swan Creek is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Swan Creek had a population of 161 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yangan, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Yangan is a rural town and locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Yangan had a population of 404 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Haldon, Queensland</span> Suburb of Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia

West Haldon is a locality split between Toowoomba Region and Lockyer Valley Region in Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, West Haldon had a population of 63 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Willowvale, Queensland</span> Suburb of Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia

Willowvale is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Willowvale had a population of 94 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tannymorel, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Tannymorel is a rural town and locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Tannymorel had a population of 161 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Marshall, Queensland</span> Suburb of Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia

Mount Marshall is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Mount Marshall had a population of 243 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Danderoo, Queensland</span> Suburb of Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia

Danderoo is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Danderoo had a population of 40 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emu Vale, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Emu Vale is a rural town and locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Emu Vale had a population of 161 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Upper Freestone, Queensland</span> Suburb of Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia

Upper Freestone is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Upper Freestone had a population of 90 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Junabee</span> Suburb of Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia

Junabee is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Junabee had a population of 213 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laidley North, Queensland</span> Suburb of Lockyer Valley Region, Queensland, Australia

Laidley North is a rural locality in the Lockyer Valley Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Laidley North had a population of 593 people.

Womina is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Womina had a population of 207 people.

The Head is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. It borders New South Wales. In the 2021 census, The Head had a population of 12 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Silverwood, Queensland</span> Suburb of Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia

Silverwood is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Silverwood had a population of 58 people.

Rosenthal Heights is a mixed-use locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Rosenthal Heights had a population of 2,664 people.

Morgan Park is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Morgan Park had a population of 98 people.

Wiyarra is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Wiyarra had a population of 20 people.

Mount Sturt is a rural locality in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Mount Sturt had a population of 14 people.

References

  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "The Hermitage (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. 1 2 "The Hermitage – locality in Southern Downs Region (entry 45991)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government . Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  3. 1 2 Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "The Hermitage (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  4. 1 2 "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland . Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  5. "Rainfall and temperature records". Bureau of Meteorology . 30 September 2022. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  6. 1 2 "EXPERIMENTAL FARM". Warwick Argus . Vol. XXXIII, no. 2596. Queensland, Australia. 27 February 1897. p. 2. Retrieved 4 February 2024 via National Library of Australia.
  7. 1 2 Amos, R. E. (1989). "Hermitage Research Station" (PDF). Queensland Agricultural Journal . 115 (6): 310–312.
  8. "Centenary of Hermitage Research Station". Monument Australia. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
  9. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "The Hermitage (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  10. "Layers: Locality; Schools and school catchments". Queensland Globe. Queensland Government . Retrieved 3 February 2024.
  11. "Branch locations". Queensland Country Women's Association . Archived from the original on 26 December 2018. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  12. "Hermitage research facility", Research stations and facilities, Queensland Government, retrieved 4 February 2024