Brown County, South Dakota

Last updated

Brown County
County
Brown County Courthouse (South Dakota).jpg
Brown County Courthouse in fall
Flag of Brown County, South Dakota.svg
Flag
Map of South Dakota highlighting Brown County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of South Dakota
South Dakota in United States.svg
South Dakota's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 45°36′N98°21′W / 45.6°N 98.35°W / 45.6; -98.35
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of South Dakota.svg  South Dakota
FoundedJuly 6, 1881 [1]
Seat Aberdeen
Largest cityAberdeen
Area
 • Total1,731 sq mi (4,480 km2)
 • Land1,713 sq mi (4,440 km2)
 • Water18 sq mi (50 km2)  1.0%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total38,301
 • Estimate 
(2023)
37,733 Decrease2.svg
 • Density22/sq mi (8.5/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district At-large
Website www.brown.sd.us

Brown County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 38,301, [2] making it the fourth most populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Aberdeen. [3] The county is named for Alfred Brown, of Hutchinson County, South Dakota, a Dakota Territory legislator in 1879. [1] [4]

Contents

Brown County is part of the Aberdeen, SD Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

Brown County lies on the north side of South Dakota. Its north boundary line abuts the south boundary line of the state of North Dakota. The James River flows south-southwest through the county; its entry point into neighboring Spink County marks Brown County's lowest elevation: 1,266 ft (386 m) ASL. [5] The terrain of Brown County consists of rolling terrain, sloping to the south and east, largely devoted to agriculture. [6]

The county has a total area of 1,731 square miles (4,480 km2), of which 1,713 square miles (4,440 km2) is land and 18 square miles (47 km2) (1.0%) is water. [7]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Protected areas

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1880 353—
1890 16,8554,674.8%
1900 15,286−9.3%
1910 25,86769.2%
1920 29,50914.1%
1930 31,4586.6%
1940 29,676−5.7%
1950 32,6179.9%
1960 34,1064.6%
1970 36,9208.3%
1980 36,9620.1%
1990 35,580−3.7%
2000 35,460−0.3%
2010 36,5313.0%
2020 38,3014.8%
2023 (est.)37,733 [8] −1.5%
US Decennial Census [9]
1790-1960 [10] 1900-1990 [11]
1990-2000 [12] 2010-2020 [2]

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, there were 38,301 people, 16,130 households, and 9,595 families residing in the county. [13] The population density was 22.4 inhabitants per square mile (8.6/km2). There were 17,885 housing units.

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 36,531 people, 15,489 households, and 9,374 families in the county. The population density was 21.3 inhabitants per square mile (8.2/km2). There were 16,706 housing units at an average density of 9.8 per square mile (3.8/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 93.2% white, 3.0% American Indian, 1.0% Asian, 0.5% black or African American, 0.1% Pacific islander, 0.4% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.4% of the population. In terms of ancestry.

Of the 15,489 households, 28.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.5% were married couples living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 39.5% were non-families, and 33.0% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.89. The median age was 38.6 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $45,615 and the median income for a family was $58,683. Males had a median income of $37,997 versus $28,419 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,878. About 5.6% of families and 10.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.6% of those under age 18 and 15.4% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

Brown County was long a Democratic stronghold, home to notable Democrats including South Dakota Governor Ralph Herseth, US Senate majority leader Tom Daschle and Congresswoman Stephanie Herseth Sandlin. It generally voted Democratic except in Republican landslides (though often relatively narrowly margins) in presidential elections from 1932 until 1996. Since then, Brown County has trended Republican, particularly at the local level, although the county was carried by Barack Obama in 2008.

United States presidential election results for Brown County, South Dakota [14]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No. %No. %No. %
2020 10,58060.30%6,53837.26%4292.44%
2016 9,61359.66%5,45233.83%1,0496.51%
2012 8,32151.79%7,25045.12%4973.09%
2008 8,06746.29%9,04151.88%3181.82%
2004 10,38655.84%7,94342.71%2701.45%
2000 9,06054.72%7,17343.33%3231.95%
1996 6,80141.35%7,91348.11%1,73310.54%
1992 6,66536.93%7,52141.67%3,86121.39%
1988 8,53749.34%8,67350.13%920.53%
1984 10,54160.35%6,85239.23%720.41%
1980 10,55058.61%6,05033.61%1,3997.77%
1976 7,60945.75%8,88853.44%1360.82%
1972 8,13449.44%8,21649.94%1010.61%
1968 6,68545.95%7,30250.20%5603.85%
1964 5,52437.76%9,10762.24%00.00%
1960 8,03750.45%7,89349.55%00.00%
1956 8,19353.28%7,18446.72%00.00%
1952 9,58160.94%6,14039.06%00.00%
1948 5,63243.42%7,14855.10%1921.48%
1944 5,61146.90%6,35253.10%00.00%
1940 6,59845.05%8,04854.95%00.00%
1936 4,50532.19%9,17765.58%3112.22%
1932 4,63934.11%8,66963.74%2932.15%
1928 7,26658.03%5,06540.45%1911.53%
1924 2,74060.67%3617.99%1,41531.33%
1920 5,58156.54%1,36413.82%2,92629.64%
1916 2,65945.19%2,67645.48%5499.33%
1912 00.00%2,48850.69%2,42049.31%
1908 2,64655.93%1,77237.46%3136.62%
1904 2,73766.32%98823.94%4029.74%
1900 2,19754.42%1,72242.66%1182.92%
1896 1,61846.15%1,86753.25%210.60%
1892 1,44645.33%2798.75%1,46545.92%

Communities

Cities

Towns

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Townships

  • Aberdeen
  • Allison
  • Bates
  • Bath
  • Barnard
  • Cambria
  • Carlisle
  • Claremont
  • Columbia
  • East Hanson
  • East Rondell
  • Franklyn
  • Frederick
  • Garden Prairie
  • Garland
  • Gem
  • Greenfield
  • Groton
  • Hecla
  • Henry
  • Highland
  • Lansing
  • Liberty
  • Lincoln
  • Mercier
  • New Hope
  • North Detroit
  • Oneota
  • Ordway
  • Osceola
  • Palmyra
  • Portage
  • Prairiewood
  • Putney
  • Ravinia
  • Richland
  • Riverside
  • Savo
  • Shelby
  • South Detroit
  • Warner
  • West Hanson
  • West
  • Westport

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sully County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Sully County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,446, making it the fifth-least populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Onida. The county was created in 1873 and organized in 1883. It is named after General Alfred Sully, who built Fort Sully.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roberts County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Roberts County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,280. Its county seat is Sisseton. The county was named either for S. G. Roberts of Fargo, North Dakota, or for Solomon Robar, an early local French fur trader. It was created on March 8, 1883, and fully organized by August 6 of that year. Its boundary was altered once, in 1885.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moody County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Moody County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota, United States. The population was 6,336 at the 2020 census. Its county seat is Flandreau. The county is named for Gideon C. Moody.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meade County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Meade County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 29,852, making it the 6th most populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Sturgis. The county was created in 1889 and named for Fort Meade, which was garrisoned as a United States military post in the area in 1878 and itself named for General George Meade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marshall County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Marshall County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,306. Its county seat is Britton. The county was created on May 2, 1885, and was named for Marshall Vincent, who homesteaded near Andover, South Dakota.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lyman County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Lyman County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,718. Its county seat is Kennebec.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lincoln County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Lincoln County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 65,161, making it the third most populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Canton. The county was named for Abraham Lincoln, 16th President of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hand County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Hand County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,145. Its county seat is Miller.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gregory County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Gregory County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,994. Its county seat is Burke. The county was created in 1862 and organized in 1898. It was named for the politician J. Shaw Gregory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edmunds County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Edmunds County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. At the 2020 census, the population was 3,986. Its county seat is Ipswich. The county was established in 1873 and organized in 1883. It is named for Newton Edmunds, the second Governor of Dakota Territory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dewey County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Dewey County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,239. Its county seat is Timber Lake. The county was created in 1883 and organized in 1910. It was named for William P. Dewey, Territorial surveyor-general from 1873 to 1877.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Day County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Day County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,449. Its county seat is Webster. The county is named for Merritt H. Day, pioneer and 1879 Dakota Territory legislator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Codington County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Codington County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,325, making it the 7th most populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Watertown. The county was created in 1877 and organized in 1878. It is named for Rev. George S. S. Codington, Dakota Territory legislator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clark County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Clark County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,837. Its county seat is Clark. The county was created in 1873 and organized in 1881. It was named for Newton Clark, a Dakota Territory legislator in 1873.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Mix County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Charles Mix County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,373. Its county seat is Lake Andes. The county was created in 1862 and organized in 1879. It was named for Charles Eli Mix, an official of the Bureau of Indian Affairs influential in signing a peace treaty with the local Lakota Indian tribes. The easternmost approximately 60% of the county comprises the Yankton Indian Reservation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Campbell County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Campbell County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,377, making it the fourth-least populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Mound City. The county was created in 1873 and organized in 1884. It was named for Norman B. Campbell, a Dakota Territory legislator in 1873 and son of General Charles T. Campbell.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Butte County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Butte County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,243. Its county seat is Belle Fourche. The county was established in the Dakota Territory on March 2, 1883, and given the descriptive name based on the French word for a hill.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buffalo County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Buffalo County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,948. Its county seat is Gann Valley which, at 10 people, is the least populous county seat in the United States. The county was created in 1864, and was organized in 1871 as part of the Dakota Territory.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bon Homme County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Bon Homme County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,003. Its county seat is Tyndall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aurora County, South Dakota</span> County in South Dakota, United States

Aurora County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,747. The county was created in 1879, and was organized in 1881.

References

  1. 1 2 Legislative Manual, South Dakota, 2005, p. 596
  2. 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  3. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  4. ↑ History of the Origin of the Place Names in Nine Northwestern States. 1908. p. 12.
  5. ↑ ""Find an Altitude" Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)". Archived from the original on May 21, 2019. Retrieved January 31, 2019.
  6. ↑ Brown County SD Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)
  7. ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
  8. ↑ "County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2023" . Retrieved March 17, 2024.
  9. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
  10. ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
  11. ↑ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
  12. ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved March 22, 2015.
  13. ↑ "US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  14. ↑ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved February 22, 2021.
  15. ↑ James SD Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)
  16. ↑ Nahon SD Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)
  17. ↑ Richmond SD Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)
  18. ↑ Richmond Heights SD Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)
  19. ↑ Tacoma Park SD Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)
  20. ↑ Winship SD Google Maps (accessed January 30, 2019)

45°36′N98°21′W / 45.60°N 98.35°W / 45.60; -98.35

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.