Church Father   Date of death Notes Adrian the monk of Antioch   5th Century (estimate) [ 1]  wrote a manual on the Antiochene method of Scriptural exegesis [ 2]    Agrippa Castor   [ 3]   2nd century  Alexander of Alexandria   [ 4]   326 or 328    Alexander of Jerusalem   [ 5]   251  Alexander of Lycopolis   [ 6]   4th century    Ambrose of Milan   [ 7]   397 one of the Four Great Doctors of the Western Church ; strongly opposed Arianism    Ammonius of Alexandria   [ 8]   3rd century  Amphilochius of Iconium   [ 2]   [ 4]   403 or earlier    Ananias of Shirak   [ 4]   [ 9]   685 wrote a work on Christmas  and one on Easter    Anastasius of Sinai   [ 2]   [ 4]   7th century    Andrew of Caesarea   [ 2]   637 commented on the  Apocalypse     Andrew of Crete   [ 4]   712, 726, or 740 author of the 250-strophe Great Canon   Anthony the Great   [ 2]   356    Aphraates   345  Mesopotamian  bishop who authored 23 homilies [ 2]    Apollinaris of Hierapolis   [ 10]   between 177-180    Apollinaris of Laodicea   [ 6]   [ 11]   382    Apollinaris the Elder   [ 11]   4th century  Apollonius of Ephesus   [ 12]   after 210    Apringius of Beja   6th century commented on the  Apocalypse    [ 13]    Archelaus (bishop of Carrhae)     3rd century (early)supposedly a bishop of Carchar who wrote against Manichaeism    Aristides the Athenian   [ 2]   [ 4]   134    Aristo of Pella   [ 2]   160    Arnobius of Sicca   [ 2]   330 author of  Against the Heathen   Arnobius the Younger   [ 14]   460  Arsenius the Great   445    Asterius of Amasea   [ 4]   410 wrote sermons on morality including topics like divorce and covetousness, and the parables of Jesus Christ  Athanasius the Great of Alexandria   [ 15]   373 one of the Four Great Doctors of the Eastern Church    Athenagoras of Athens   [ 2]   190 wrote in defense of the resurrection of the dead [ 4]    Atticus   [ 2]   420s    Augustine of Hippo   430 one of the Four Great Doctors of the Western Church  (Doctor Gratiae )  Aurelius of Carthage   [ 7]   429  Aurelius Prudentius   [ 2]   [ 4]   413 commented on the  Psalms    [ 16]    Ausonius  [  citation needed  ]  395    Avitus of Vienne   [ 2]   518 author of the five-book poem De spiritualis historiae gestis;  converted King Sigismund; combated Arianism    Barnabas   [ 4]   061 wrote a single Epistle  Barsanuphius of Palestine   [ 17]   540    Basil the Great of Caesarea   379 one of the Four Great Doctors of the Eastern Church  and one of the Three Holy Hierarchs ; father of monachism  Bede   [ 2]   735  Doctor of the Church  and author of  Ecclesiastical History of the English People     Benedict of Nursia   [ 2]   [ 4]   547 best known for the Rule of St Benedict    Boethius   [ 4]   520s author of  Consolation of Philosophy     Braulio of Zaragoza   651 commented on the  Psalms    [ 16]    Caesarius of Arles   [ 2]   542 commented on the Apocalypse    Caius   3rd century    Cassiodorus   [ 2]   [ 4]   585    Chromatius   [ 4]   407 wrote sermons on the  Gospel of Matthew     Clement of Alexandria   215    Clement of Rome   099    Coelius Sedulius   [ 2]   5th century    Columba of Iona   [ 2]   [ 4]   597    Commodianus   3rd century    Cyprian of Carthage   [ 2]   258    Cyril of Alexandria   444  Doctor of the Church  (Doctor Incarnationis ) combated the Nestorian  heresy  Cyril of Jerusalem   386  Doctor of the Church  who wrote thorough instructions to catechumens and baptized Christians [ 2]    Pope Damasus I   384    Didymus the Blind   [ 2]   398 teacher of Jerome  and Rufinus ; follower of Origen ; opponent of Arianism  and the Macedonian heresy ; works condemned at the Fifth Ecumenical Council  and the Sixth Ecumenical Council    Diodore of Tarsus   [ 2]   390    Dionysius of Corinth   [ 2]   2nd century    Pope Dionysius of Rome   [ 2]   268 combated Sabellianism    Dionysius the Areopagite   096 Secular scholars attribute writings in his name to Pseudo-Dionysius.  Pope Dionysius the Great of Alexandria   265    Ephrem the Syrian   373  Doctor of the Church    Epiphanius of Salamis   403 friend of Jerome  who strongly opposed Origenism  and wrote a history of heresies  Eucherius of Lyon   [ 2]   [ 4]   449    Eugippius   [ 9]   535    Eusebius of Caesarea   339    Eusebius of Emesa   360 commented on  Genesis    [ 18]    Eusebius of Vercelli   [ 2]   371    Firmilian   [ 2]   269    Fulgentius of Ruspe   527 or 533    Gaius Marius Victorinus   4th century combated Arianism   [ 2]    Gennadius of Massilia   [ 2]   496    Pope Gregory I the Great   604 one of the Four Great Doctors of the Western Church  and author of  Dialogues     Gregory of Nazianzus   389 one of the Four Great Doctors of the Eastern Church ; one of three Orthodox  saints honored with the title "The Theologian;" one of the Three Holy Hierarchs    Gregory of Nyssa   395    Gregory of Tours   [ 4]   594    Gregory Thaumaturgus   270    Hegesippus of Palestine   [ 2]   180 a Jewish  convert who combated Gnosticism  and Marcionism    Hermias   [ 4]   3rd century    Hesychius of Jerusalem   5th century    Hilary of Poitiers   367  Doctor of the Church    Hippolytus of Rome   [ 2]   [ 4]   235    Ignatius of Antioch   108    Irenaeus   2nd (end of) or beginning of 3rd century    Isaac of Nineveh   700 ascetic author of many spiritual homilies who commented on the  Psalms    [ 16]   and contributed significantly to Syrian piety; was not Christologically Nestorian   [ 19]    Isidore of Pelusium   450 author of 2000 letters dealing primarily with allegorical exegesis [ 2]    Isidore of Seville   [ 2]   [ 4]   636  Doctor of the Church    Jacob of Serugh   [ 9]   [ 16]   [ 20]   521 a.k.a. Mar Jacob  Jerome   420 one of the Four Great Doctors of the Western Church    John Cassian   [ 2]   [ 20]   435    John Chrysostom   407 one of the Four Great Doctors of the Eastern Church  and one of the Three Holy Hierarchs    John Climacus   [ 20]   649    John of Damascus   749  Doctor of the Church  and author of An Exact Exposition of the Orthodox Faith  and ascetic and exegetical writings and hymns; Peter Lombard  based his  Four Books of Sentences    on the works of John of Damascus and Thomas Aquinas  based his  Summa Theologica    on Peter Lombard's Sentences   Julianus Pomerius   [ 2]   between 499-505 author of  De Vita Contemplativa  concerning Christian sanctity  Julius Firmicus Maternus   4th century    Justin Martyr   165    Juvencus   [ 2]   4th century    Lactantius   325    Pope Leo I the Great   461  Doctor of the Church    Leontius of Byzantium   [ 2]   543    Lucian of Antioch   [ 2]   312    Lucifer   [ 2]   370 combated Arianism  and defended Athanasius  at the Council of Milan  in 354  Macarius of Alexandria   [ 20]   395    Macarius of Egypt   [ 20]   391    Malchion   3rd century? played key role in the deposition of Paul of Samosata    Marcus Minucius Felix   [ 2]   [ 20]   250 author of Octavianus   Marius Mercator   451 made a compilation on Nestorianism  and another on Pelagianism   [ 2]    Martin of Braga   580 commented on the  Psalms    [ 16]    Martin of Tours   [ 20]   397    Mathetes   2nd century? author of an Epistle to Diognetus   Maximus of Turin   [ 2]   465    Maximus the Confessor   [ 2]   [ 20]   662    Meletius of Antioch   [ 20]   381    Melito of Sardis   180 author of an important sermon called On Pascha  about the Resurrection of Jesus Christ    Methodius of Olympus   [ 2]   [ 20]   311 combated Origenism    Moses of Chorene   490 author of A History of Armenia   Nectarius of Constantinople   [ 20]   397    Nemesius   390  Nicetas of Remesiana   414 the patron saint  of Romania commented on the  Psalms    [ 16]    Nilus of Sinai   430    Nonnus   5th century    Novatian   [ 2]   258 commented on the Psalms [ 16]    Oecumenius   6th century author of the first extant Greek  commentary on the  Apocalypse    [ 13]    Optatus   4th century combated Donatism   [ 2]    Origen of Alexandria   254 posthumously anathematized at Fifth Ecumenical Council  (553)  Orosius   [ 2]   418    Pachomius   [ 2]   [ 20]   348 Father of Christian cenobitic monasticism  Pacian of Barcelona   [ 20]   391 combated Novatianism    Palladius of Helenopolis   [ 2]   [ 20]   420s    Pamphilus of Caesarea   309    Pantaenus   200 first to make the Catechetical school of Alexandria famous [ 2]    Papias   [ 20]   163 disciple of John the Evangelist  and Ariston [ 2]    Patrick   [ 20]   5th century    Paulinus of Nola   [ 20]   431    Peter Chrysologus   450  Doctor of the Church    Pope Peter of Alexandria   311   Philip the priest   5th Century (dates uncertain)Acquaintance of Jerome , [ 21]   commented on the Book of Job    Philoxenus of Hierapolis   [ 9]   6th century author of 13 ascetic discourses who combated Nestorianism , Manichaeism , and Marcionism    Poemen   450 commented on the  Psalms    [ 16]    Polycarp   156 Wrote a single Epistle to the Philippians  Proclus of Constantinople   440s    Prohaeresius   [ 2]   368    Prosper of Aquitaine   [ 2]   455    Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite   6th century author of The Divine Names , The Mystical Theology ,  The Celestial Hierarchy   , The Ecclesiastical Hierarchy , and the non-extant Theological Outlines ; quoted extensively in the  Summa Theologica    of Thomas Aquinas    Quadratus of Athens   [ 2]   129 wrote a non-extant apology to Emperor Hadrian    Quodvultdeus   [ 22]   453  Rabbula   [ 9]   [ 23]   435 ascetic and energetic bishop of Edessa and ally of Cyril of Alexandria  who opposed the heretical teachings of Nestorius    Rhodon   after 192  Romanus the Melodist   [ 23]   556  Sahdona   649 commented on the  Psalms    [ 16]    Salvian   [ 2]   [ 23]   490s Gallic author of On the government of God   Severian of Gabala   between 408 and 425 commented on  Genesis    [ 18]   and the  First    and  Second Epistle to the Corinthians     Severus of Antioch   [ 9]   [ 23]   538    Sextus Julius Africanus   [ 2]   [ 20]   240    Sidonius Apollinaris   [ 2]   [ 23]   489    Socrates of Constantinople   439    Sophronius of Jerusalem   [ 23]   638    Sozomen   450    Sulpicius Severus   [ 23]   425 disciple and biographer of Martin of Tours  and author of an Ecclesiastical History  [ 2]    Synesius of Cyrene   [ 2]   [ 23]   414    Tatian   185    Tertullian   240 died a Montanist , First of the Latin Fathers  Theodore of Mopsuestia   [ 2]   428 commented on  Acts of the Apostles    and the  First    and  Second Epistle to the Corinthians     Theodoret of Cyrus   458 continuator of Eusebius of Caesarea   [ 2]    Theodotus of Ancyra   5th century    Theophilus of Antioch   [ 2]   Between 183-185 first writer known to have used the term Trinity  to describe the Father , the Son , and the Holy Spirit    Theotimus   407    Tichonius   390 commented on the  Apocalypse   ; his seven principles of interpretation from his Book of Rules  inspired Augustine of Hippo   [ 13]    Tyrannius Rufinus   410 friend of Jerome  and continuator of Eusebius of Caesarea   [ 2]   who commented on the  Psalms    [ 16]   Valerian of Cimiez [ 7]   460 commented on the  Psalms    [ 16]    Venantius Fortunatus   600 or 609 wrote a poem on Easter   Victor of Antioch   5th century (late) to early 6th centurycontemporary of John Chrysostom , [ 24]   commented on the Gospel of Mark [ 2]    Victor of Capua   554 wrote the Codex Fuldensis    Victorinus of Pettau   303 author of On the Creation of the World  and a Commentary on the Apocalypse of the Blessed John   Vincent of Lérins   450    Zeno of Verona   371    Pope Zephyrinus   217 commented on the  Psalms