List of Filipino Nobel laureates and nominees

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The Nobel Prize medal received by the laureates Nobel Prize.png
The Nobel Prize medal received by the laureates

The Nobel Prizes and the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences are a set of awards given, according to Alfred Nobel's will, to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to mankind." [1]

Contents

Since its establishment, the prize has been awarded 609 times to 975 people and 27 organizations including one Filipino Nobel laureate – Rappler journalist Maria Ressa who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021 with Russian journalist Dmitry Muratov in recognition for their contributions to press freedom. [2] [3]

Before Ressa's win, Filipinos speculated multiple times when and who will be the first to win from their country. [4] According to OPCW member Franz Ontal, winning the Nobel Prize is the last thing a Filipino could think of. [5] Hence, the lack of Nobel laureates from the country. [4]

The American news publication Foreign Policy has listed former Philippine president Corazon Aquino alongside Mahatma Gandhi, Eleanor Roosevelt, Ken Saro-Wiwa and Václav Havel as people who "never won the prize, but should have". [6] [7] Filipino journalist Romulo Virola noted Ramon Magsaysay, Manuel L. Quezon, Felipe Agoncillo, Concepción Felix, Josefa Llanes Escoda, Lope K. Santos, Trinidad Pardo de Tavera, Huseng Batute, Carlos Bulosan, and Zoilo Galang as "Filipinos who could have won the Nobel Prize if only they were nominated." [4]

Laureates

Despite having only one Nobel laureate, numerous Filipinos (both citizens within the country and living in overseas communities) and Philippine-based organizations were affiliated with laureate organizations of which they contributed largely and were active members at the time the organization was awarded:

YearImageLaureateBornDiedFieldCitation
2021 Maria Ressa (cropped).jpg Maria Ressa 2 October 1963 in Manila, Philippines—Peace"for their efforts to safeguard freedom of expression, which is a precondition for democracy and lasting peace." [20]
(awarded together with Russian journalist Dmitry Muratov)

Nominations

Nominees

Since 1929, Filipinos have started to receive nominations for the prestigious Swedish prize. The following list are the nominees with verified nominations from the Nobel Committee and recognized international organizations. There are also other purported nominees whose nominations are yet to be verified since the archives are revealed 50 years after, [21] among them:

ImageNomineeBornDiedYears NominatedCitationNominator(s)
Physiology or Medicine
Dr. Otto Schobl (cropped).png Otto Schöbl [lower-alpha 10] 27 August 1877 in Zdice, Czech Republic13 October 1938 in Tokyo, Japan1929"for his experimental work with frambosia which lead to knowledge of the etiology and pathogenesis of treponematous infections." [41] Proceso Gabriel
(1887–1935)
Flag of the Philippines (1919-1936).svg Philippines
Onofre Garcia (?)
Flag of the Philippines (1919-1936).svg Philippines
ProcesoGabriel.png Proceso Gabriel 2 July 1887 in Santa Ana, Manila, Philippines4 November 1935 in Manila, Philippines1929"for his contributions to the public health and the sanitary progress of the Philippines." [42] Dario del Val (?)
Flag of the Philippines (1919-1936).svg Philippines
Literature
A.Yuzon.png Amado Yuzon 30 August 1906 in Guagua, Pampanga, Philippines17 January 1979 in Quezon City, Philippines 1970 Poems for Screen Heroines (1949)
The Citizen's Poems (1956)
The Passion of Rizal, Poet and Martyr (1977) [43] [44] 		Chung Tin-wen (?)
Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan
1970, 1973 Emeterio Barcelon
(1897–1978)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines
Jose Garcia Villa NYWTS (cropped).jpg Jose Garcia Villa 5 August 1908 in Manila, Philippines7 February 1997 in New York City, United States 1971 Footnote to Youth (1933)
Poems by Doveglion (1941)
Have Come, Am Here (1942)
Selected Poems and New (1958) [45] [44] 		Alejandro Roces
(1924–2011)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines
Pacita Icasiano-Habana (d. 2016) et al. [lower-alpha 11]
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines
1973 Purita Kalaw Ledesma
(1914–2005)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg  Philippines
Peace
Carlos P. Romulo (cropped).jpg Carlos P. Romulo 14 January 1898 in Camiling, Tarlac, Philippines15 December 1985 in Manila, Philippines1952"for his contribution in international cooperation, in particular on questions on undeveloped areas, and as president for UN's 4th General Assembly." [46] Jose Maria Hernandez
(1904–1982)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines
BLANK ICON (cropped).png United Poets Laureate Internationalfounded on 30 September 1963 in Manila, Philippines 1967 "for promoting world brotherhood and peace through poetry" [47] Angel Macapagal
(1917–1993)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines
Marcelo Nubla.png Marcelo Nubla September 12, 1898 in Manila, PhilippinesNovember 12, 1985 in the Philippines1973 [48] Jose Roy
(1904–1986)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines
Imelda Marcos 1980s.jpg Imelda Romualdez-Marcos 2 July 1929 in San Miguel, Manila, Philippines1978"for her valor in establishing diplomatic relations and peace dialogues with the Libyan dictator Mu'ammar Al-Qadhdhāfī." [49] [50] [51] Blas Ople
(1927–2003)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines
Ramon Fernandez
(1916–1997)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines
alroisio syuweolceu (cropped).jpg Aloysius Schwartz 18 September 1930 in Washington, D.C., United States16 March 1992 in Manila, Philippines1984, 1992"for his ministry to thousands of poor children around the world." [52] [53] Bob Dornan
(born 1933)
Flag of the United States.svg United States
President Ronald Reagan meeting with President Corazon Aquino of the Philippines in the Oval Office (cropped).jpg Corazon Cojuangco-Aquino 25 January 1933 in Paniqui, Tarlac, Philippines1 August 2009 in Makati, Philippines1987"for her non-violent efforts to restore democracy in the Philippines." [54] [55] [56]
Msgr Fortich.png Antonio Fortich, D.D. 11 August 1913 in Sibulan, Negros Oriental, Philippines2 July 2003 in Bacolod, Negros Occidental, Philippines1989"for being a strong advocate of the rights of the poor and a critic of an unjust social economic system." [57] [58] [59]
Ramos Pentagon cropped.jpg Fidel V. Ramos 18 March 1928 in Lingayen, Pangasinan, Philippines31 July 2022 in Makati, Philippines1997"for ending the long years of conflict between the Philippine government and the Moro Islamic Fronts through the 1996 Final Peace Agreement." [60] [61] [62] Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
Nur Misuari 2016.jpg Nur Misuari 3 March 1939 in Tapul, Sulu, Philippines—
Fr. Shay Cullen.png Shay Cullen, S.S.C.M.E. 27 March 1943 in Dublin, Ireland—2001, 2002, 2003, 2017 "for their commitment in protecting the rights of women and children and campaigning for freedom from sex slavery and human trafficking in the Philippines." [63] [64] [65]
BLANK ICON (cropped).png PREDA Foundation founded in 1974 in Zambales, Philippines
Women logo.png 27 Filipino women (part of the 1000 PeaceWomen) [lower-alpha 12] began in 2003 in Bern, Switzerland 2005 "in recognition of women's efforts and visibility in promoting peace all over the world." [67]
  • Ruth-Gaby Vermont-Mangold
    (born 1941)
    Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
Leila de Lima (cropped).jpg Leila de Lima 27 August 1959 in Iriga, Camarines Sur, Philippines— 2020, 2021 "for her campaign against extrajudicial killings and stand against dictatorial regimes." [68] [69] Hakima el Haité
(born 1963)
Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco
Maria Ressa (cropped).jpg Maria Ressa [lower-alpha 13] 2 October 1963 in Manila, Philippines— 2021 "for her brave commitments to free expression, human dignity and democratic government in reporting on the authoritarian Duterte administration." [71] [72] Jonas Gahr Støre
(born 1960)
Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden
Vicky Tauli-Corpuz in Kuala-Lumpur.jpg Victoria Tauli-Corpuz [lower-alpha 14] 19 October 1952 in Besao, Mt. Province, Philippines— 2023 "for her non-violent struggle to protect and strengthen the rights of indigenous peoples" [73] Peace Research Institute Oslo

Nominators

The following Philippines-based organizations and Filipino individuals have nominated various candidates, local and international, for the Nobel Prize. [74]

ImageNominatorBornDiedNomineeMotivationYear Nominated
Physiology or Medicine
BLANK ICON (cropped).png Onofre Garcia——Otto Schöbl
(1877–1938)
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czechoslovakia		"for his experimental work with frambosia which lead to knowledge of the etiology and pathogenesis of treponematous infections."1929 [75]
ProcesoGabriel.png Proceso Gabriel 2 July 1877 in Manila, Philippines4 November 1935 in Manila, Philippines1929 [42]
BLANK ICON (cropped).png Dario Del Val—— Proceso Gabriel
(1877–1935)
Flag of the Philippines (1919-1936).svg Philippines		"for his contributions to the public health and the sanitary progress of the Philippines."1929 [76]
Literature
Manuel C Briones (cropped).png Manuel Briones 1 January 1893 in Mandaue, Cebu, Philippines29 September 1957 in Manila, Philippines Ramón Menéndez Pidal
(1869–1968)
Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg Spain		Crónicas Generales de España (1898)
Orígenes del Español (1926)
Flor Nueva de Romances Viejos (1928)
La España del Cid (1929)
Romancero Hispánico: Teoría e Historia (1953)		 1956 [77]
Fr. Jesus Castanon, OP (cropped).jpg Jesús Castañon, O.P.—— 1956 [78]
Emeterio Barcelon.png Emeterio Barcelón1897 in Santa Cruz, Manila, Philippines1978 in Philippines Amado Yuzon
(1906–1979)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines		Poems for Screen Heroines (1949)
The Citizen's Poems (1956)
The Passion of Rizal, Poet and Martyr (1977)		 1970, [79] 1973 [79]
A.Roces (cropped).png Alejandro Roces 13 July 1924 in Manila, Philippines23 May 2011 in Manila, Philippines Jose Garcia Villa
(1908–1997)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines
Flag of the United States.svg United States		Footnote to Youth (1933)
Poems by Doveglion (1941)
Have Come, Am Here (1942)
Selected Poems and New (1958)		 1971 [80]
Pacita I. Habana (cropped).png Pacita Icasiano-Habana [lower-alpha 11] —17 August 2016 in the Philippines 1971 [81]
Purita Kalaw-Ledesma (cropped).jpg Purita Kalaw Ledesma 2 February 1914 in Manila, Philippines29 April 2005 in Manila, Philippines 1973 [82]
Peace
Jose Maria Hernandez (cropped).png Jose Maria Hernandez19 June 1904 in the Philippines14 July 1982 in the Philippines Carlos P. Romulo
(1898–1985)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines		"for his contribution in international cooperation, in particular on questions on undeveloped areas, and as president for UN's 4th General Assembly."1952 [83]
Guadalupe Fores.png Guadalupe Forés-Ganzon8 July 1908 in Baliuag, Bulacan, Philippines1985 in the Philippines Hermann Gmeiner
(1919–1986)
Flag of Austria.svg Austria		"for founding SOS Children's Villages, wherein care for and education of homeless orphans obliterate racial and cultural barriers, making them useful members of our future society." 1964 [84]
Angel P. Macapagal.png Angel Macapagal2 October 1917 in Lubao, Pampanga, Philippines6 November 1993 in Los Angeles, California, United StatesUnited Poets Laureate International
(founded 1963)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines		"for promoting world brotherhood and peace through poetry."1967 [85]
Amadeo Cruz.png Amadeo Cruz30 October 1903 in Navotas, Philippines25 December 1971 in Manila, PhilippinesSpurgeon M. Keeny
(1893–1988)
Flag of the United States.svg United States		"for his dedication and concern for the welfare of humanity, devotedly working towards bettering the state of life for peoples in the world and contributed greatly to the fight against diseases and later population control in Asia." 1971 [86]
Carlos P. Romulo (cropped).jpg Carlos P. Romulo 14 January 1898 in Camiling, Tarlac, Philippines15 December 1985 in Manila, Philippines Norman Cousins
(1915–1990)
Flag of the United States.svg United States		1972 [48]
Nobel prize medal.svg Pearl S. Buck
(1892–1973)
Flag of the United States.svg United States		1973 [48]
Gil Puyat photo (cropped).jpg Gil Puyat 1 September 1907 in Manila, Philippines23 March 1980 in Makati, Philippines Nobel prize medal.svg Pearl S. Buck
(1892–1973)
Flag of the United States.svg United States		1973 [48]
Sen. Jose J. Roy (cropped).jpg Jose Roy 19 July 1904 in Moncada, Tarlac, Philippines14 March 1986 in Manila, Philippines Marcelo Nubla
(1898–1984?)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines		1973 [48]
Ferdinand E Marcos (cropped).jpg Ferdinand Marcos 11 September 1917 in Sarrat, Ilocos Norte, Philippines28 September 1989 in Honolulu, Hawaii, Philippines Josip Broz Tito
(1892–1980)
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia		1973 [48]
Blas Ople (cropped).jpg Blas Ople 3 February 1927 in Hagonoy, Bulacan, Philippines14 December 2003 in Taoyuan, Taiwan Imelda R. Marcos
(born 1929)
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines		"for her valor in establishing diplomatic relations and peace dialogues with the Libyan dictator Mu'ammar Al-Qadhdhāfī."1978 [50]
Ramon Fernandez Sr.png Ramon Fernandez Sr.16 February 1916 in Libon, Albay, Philippines25 March 1997 in Manila, Philippines1978 [50]
BLANK ICON (cropped).png Antonio Paris—— Henry Reeve Brigade
(founded in 2005)
Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba		"for their altruistic work carried out in 2020 to save more than 10,000 patients who contracted the COVID-19 virus in 38 foreign countries and to serve another 355,000 people affected by the pandemic." 2021 [87] [88]
Rep. Edgar Erice (18th Congress).jpg Edgar Erice 15 June 1960 in Quezon City, Philippines—AirLabs
(founded in 2017)
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom		"for their fight against air pollution and to the significant role played by science in developing clean-air technologies for good health and well-being worldwide." 2022 [89]

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ The Philippine Red Cross (founded in 1947 in Manila) was admitted as a bona fide member of the League of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies on September 17, 1947. [8]
  2. ↑ Founded in 1948 in Manila, UNICEF Philippines became one of the first UNICEF offices established in Asia. [9]
  3. ↑ The Philippine Campaign to Ban Landmines (PCBL; founded in 1995 in Manila) is a member-organization of the International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL), which won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997, together with its coordinator Jody Williams. [10]
  4. ↑ Talambiraz-Cruz (born on 2 December 1948 in Batangas City, Batangas, Philippines) was assistant to the IAEA Director Mohamed ElBaradei and a member of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) since the 1980s when both her boss and the said organization won the 2005 Nobel Peace Prize. Like all IAEA members, she was given a certificate by the Nobel Committee. [11] [12] [13]
  5. ↑ Villarin (born on 30 January 1960 in Manila), through his work on greenhouse gas emissions, was a member of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) since the 1990s which, shared with U.S. Vice President Al Gore, received the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize. [14] [15]
  6. ↑ Cruz (born on 26 August 1956) was a member of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) of the United Nations, being an expert in watershed management and climate change adaptation. [16]
  7. ↑ When the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) won the 2013 Nobel Peace Prize, ten Filipino activists, led by Franz Ontal (born on 27 April 1964 in Victorias, Negros Occidental, Philippines), crucially formed part in it. The members were Ontal, Criselda Javelosa van Dasler, Helen Andriessen, Gemma van Oudheusden-Voncoy, Jenniefer Balatbat, Allan Laroza, Roycelynne Reyes, Mary Ann Nieto-Schroor, Michael Conche, and Emily Castriciones. [19]
  8. 1 2 Dr. Jasmin Galace (born 5 November 1964) and Dr. Loreta Navarro–Castro (born 28 March 1948) were both members of the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN) when it won the 2017 Nobel Peace Prize. [10]
  9. ↑ Prof. Escultura (born on 17 April 1936 in Sorsogon, Philippines) was purportedly nominated jointly with V. Lakshmikantha (1926–2012) and S. Leela (b. 1981), both Indian professor of physics and alumni of the Florida Institute of Technology, for the 2005 Nobel Prize in Physics for their collaboration in the development of the hybrid grand unified theory. [22]
  10. ↑ Dr. Otto Schöbl was a bacteriologist and pathologist born and raised in Czechoslovakia, educated in Austria, engaged in research work in the United States and for the Philippine Government for almost 20 years, and died a Japanese citizen. His nomination for the 1929 Nobel Prize in Physiology was made while he was resident Chief of Philippine Bureau of Science in Manila. [40]
  11. 1 2 "Pacita Icasiano-Habana led a group of professors, including Carmela Dayrit Ortigas and Asuncion Ordoñez Sison, from the Far Eastern University in nominating the poet Jose Garcia Villa.
  12. ↑ The 27 Filipinas who formed part in the 1000 PeaceWomen were Maria Lorenzo "Binky" Dalupan-Palm (born 1952), Cecile Guidote-Alvarez (born 1943), Miriam "Dedet" Suacito (born 1959), Corazon "Dinky" Juliano-Soliman (1953–2021), Adoracion "Dory" Cruz-Avisado (1952–2016), Delia Ediltrudes "Duds" Santiago-Locsin (born 1939), Eliza Gahapon del Puerto (1957–2005), Hadja Bainon Guiabar Karon (born 1953), Haydee Bofill Yorac (1941–2005), Irene Morada Santiago (born 1966), June Caridad Pagaduan-Lopez (born 1951), Loreta Navarro-Castro (born 1948), Sis. Mariani Dimaranan SFIC (1925–2005), Marilou Diaz-Abaya (1955–2012), Mary Lou Alcid (born 1955), Miriam Coronel-Ferrer (born 1959), Myla Jabilles Leguro (born 1968), Piang Tahsim Albar (born 1950), Sis. Puraperla "Pura" Sumangil, A.A. (born 1941), Ana Theresia "Risa" Hontiveros-Baraquel (born 1966), Seiko Bodios Ohashi (born 1960), Sis. Mary Soledad Perpiñan RGS (1937–2011), Teresa Banaynal Fernandez (born 1953), Teresita "Tessy" Ang-See (born 1949), Teresita "Ging" Quinto-Deles (born 1948), Zenaida Brigida "Briggs" Hamada-Pawid (born 1942), and Zenaida "Zeny" Tan Lim (born 1951). [66]
  13. ↑ Maria Ressa was nominated jointly with the Reporters Without Borders and Committee to Protect Journalists by Norwegian labor leader Jonas Gahr Støre for the 2021 Nobel Peace Prize. The politician recognized Ressa for her critical coverage of President Rodrigo Duterte's administration. [70]
  14. ↑ Tauli-Corpuz, together with the Ecuadorian activist Juan Carlos Jintiach, was included in the Peace Research Institute Oslo's shortlist of Nobel Peace Prize worthy candidates for the year 2023.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Nobel Peace Prize</span> Award

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References

  1. ↑ "Alfred Nobel's will". nobelprize.org. Archived from the original on 27 June 2020. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
  2. ↑ Rambo Talabong (10 December 2021). "Rappler's Maria Ressa makes history, receives Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo". Rappler . Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  3. ↑ Kiko Rosario, Frank Jordans, and Vanessa Gera (9 October 2021). "Philippine Journalist Maria Ressa Awarded 2021 Nobel Peace Prize". The Diplomat. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. 1 2 3 Romulo A. Virola (1 December 2020). "When Can a Filipino Win a Nobel Prize?". statistically-speaking2020.medium.com. Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  5. ↑ Carla P. Gomez (27 October 2013). "Winning Nobel Prize farthest thing from Filipino's mind". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  6. ↑ Kenner, David. (7 October 2009). "Nobel Peace Prize Also-Rans" Archived 25 January 2010 at the Wayback Machine . Foreign Policy. Retrieved 15 March 2023
  7. ↑ James, Frank (9 October 2009). "Nobel Peace Prize's Notable Omissions". NPR. Archived from the original on 31 March 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  8. ↑ "History of the Philippine Red Cross". redcross.org.ph. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  9. ↑ "UNICEF Philippines". Archived from the original on 2023-02-14. Retrieved 2023-02-14.
  10. 1 2 Jodesz Gavilan (9 October 2021). "What you need to know: Filipinos and the Nobel Peace Prize". Rappler . Archived from the original on 4 June 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  11. ↑ Cristina DC Pastor (12 December 2014). "Vivian Talambiras-Cruz and the endearing story behind her Nobel Peace Prize". The FilAm: A Magazine for Filipino Americans in New York. Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  12. ↑ Marco Sumayao (15 May 2018). "Meet the Filipina Who Worked at the UN Agency That Won the Nobel Peace Prize". Esquire . Archived from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  13. ↑ Cristina DC Pastor (24 August 2018). "Pulitzer and Nobel winners among this year's TOFA honorees". usa.inquirer.net. Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  14. ↑ "Father Jett: Voice for University and Youth Action on Climate, in the Philippines and Beyond". National Geographic . 10 October 2021. Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  15. ↑ ""Father Jett," Member of the 2007 Nobel-Prize-Winning Climate Panel, Defines a Path to Addressing Climate Change". scu.edu. 6 April 2016. Archived from the original on 12 October 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  16. ↑ "Rex Victor O. Cruz". Asia-Pacific Network for Global Change Research . Archived from the original on 14 December 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  17. ↑ "Juan M. Pulhin". Asia-Pacific Network for Global Change Research . Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  18. ↑ "Rodel Diaz Lasco | Environmental research". arocha.org. Archived from the original on 21 December 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  19. ↑ Carla P. Gomez (12 October 2013). "Filipino is part of Nobel Peace Prize winning group". Global Nation Inquirer. Archived from the original on 28 July 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  20. ↑ The Nobel Peace Prize 2021 Archived 2021-10-08 at archive.today nobelprize.org
  21. ↑ Nomination and selection of Nobel Peace Prize laureates Archived 2018-12-24 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  22. ↑ "UP Physics prof up for Nobel Prize". The Manila Times . 19 June 2005. Archived from the original on 5 August 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  23. ↑ "Reina Reyes". Archived from the original on 2023-09-27. Retrieved 2023-03-16.
  24. ↑ "Fe del Mundo's "Inspirational" Harvard Achievements Weren't Well Documented". inverse.com. 28 November 2018. Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  25. ↑ "FilAm scientist Katherine Luzuriaga, who helped find a cure for HIV baby, among TIME's most influential people". The FilAm. 25 April 2013. Archived from the original on 28 June 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  26. ↑ "4 Amazing Asian American Contributions to Society". A Second Chance, Inc. 19 January 2022. Archived from the original on 21 January 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  27. ↑ "Literary Artist Bienvenido N. Santos: Portraits of a Filipino American". usphsociety.org. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  28. ↑ Lucila V. Hosillos (5 September 2005). "Nick Joaquin, literature & William Faulkner". philstar.com. Archived from the original on 29 July 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  29. ↑ Leslie Nguyen-Okwu (11 October 2015). "Will Francisco Sionil José Ever Win the Nobel Prize?". ozy.com. Archived from the original on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  30. ↑ Aldrin Calimlim (13 October 2016). "Reading list: The Nobel Prize in Literature of the 2010s". CNN . Archived from the original on 29 July 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  31. ↑ "Vince Gotera | Poetry Foundation". poetryfoundation.org. Archived from the original on 23 March 2023. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
  32. ↑ Gayle Romasanta (24 July 2019). "Why It Is Important to Know the Story of Filipino-American Larry Itliong". Smithsonian . Archived from the original on 21 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  33. ↑ Mong Palatino (6 July 2014). "Aquino: The First Filipino Nobel Laureate?". The Diplomat. Archived from the original on 27 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  34. ↑ Kristine Angeli Sabillo (30 June 2014). "It's an honor for PH to have Aquino nominated for Nobel–Lacierda". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Archived from the original on 29 July 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  35. ↑ "Nobel Prize beckons for Rody". Daily Tribune . 30 July 2018. Archived from the original on 13 October 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  36. ↑ Yew Chieng Ping (7 February 2018). "Commentary: Nobel Peace Prize nomination for Hong Kong's Umbrella Movement a barometer of China's power". CNA . Archived from the original on 27 June 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  37. ↑ Emilyn Tan (6 September 2023). ""I was no longer hearing God": Nobel Peace Prize nominee Tony Meloto on confronting the poverty of his own soul". Salt and Light. Retrieved 13 April 2024.
  38. ↑ "PEPP – Philippine Ecumenical Peace Platform". Archived from the original on 2023-05-17. Retrieved 2023-03-16.
  39. ↑ Rene Ciria-Cruz (13 January 2013). "Experts laud bishop's safe and satisfying economic strategy". Philippine Daily Inquirer . Archived from the original on 27 September 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  40. ↑ "The Philippine Journal of Science – Otto Schöbl by Cirilo B. Perez" (PDF). philjournalsci.dost.gov.ph. July 1939. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 November 2022. Retrieved 10 October 2022.
  41. ↑ Nomination archive – Otto Schöbl Archived 2022-11-10 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  42. 1 2 Nomination archive – Proceso Garcia Archived 2022-07-28 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  43. ↑ Nomination archive – Amado Magcalas Yuzon Archived 2022-09-28 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  44. 1 2 "Nobelarkivet-1973" (PDF). svenskaakademien.se. April 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
  45. ↑ Nomination archive – Jose Garcia Villa Archived 2022-09-26 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  46. ↑ Nomination archive – Carlos P Romulo Archived 2022-07-28 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  47. ↑ Nomination archive – United Poets Laureate International Archived 2022-06-29 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  48. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "The National Archives of Norway [Det Norske Nobelinstitutt: Nominasjoner til Nobels fredspris]". media-digitalarkivet-no. Archived from the original on 21 February 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  49. ↑ "Wife of President Marcos nominated for Nobel Prize after Gaddafi Meeting; On This Day". go.gale.com. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  50. 1 2 3 "In September of 1978, [Imelda Marcos] was nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize by four prominent Filipinos (among them the grateful labor secretary, Ople, and a supreme court justice) who praised her for having 'traveled more than 20,000 miles and braved the danger of the skies to meet an unknown man in the middle of the desert of Libya for the sake of peace for 44 million [Filipino] people.' The nomination came in the middle of a bid by Marcos loyalists to have Imelda named as deputy prime minister, the strongest attempt yet to put her in position to succeed the President," from Katherine Ellison, Imelda: Steel Butterfly of the Philippines, p. 153
  51. ↑ "Following this coup (1976 Tripoli Agreement), some of Imelda's adoring fans wrote the Nobel Prize committee recommending her for the 1978 peace prize for her valor. Presumably the valor referred to her many hours with Khaddafy, whom Newsweek had called "the most dangerous man in the world"!" from Carmen Navarro Pedrosa, The Rise and Fall of Imelda Marcos, p. 178.
  52. ↑ Robert A. Erlandson (18 March 1992). "Monsignor Schwartz, 61, Nobel nominee". The Baltimore Sun . Archived from the original on 15 August 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  53. ↑ Michael O’Neill (4 December 2020). "Ven. Aloysius Schwartz: Modern Missionary to Korea". National Catholic Register . Archived from the original on 29 April 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  54. ↑ "Aquino Nominated for Nobel Peace Prize". Los Angeles Times . 16 January 1987. Archived from the original on 28 July 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022.
  55. ↑ United Press International (11 October 1987). "'87 Nobel Favorite: Aquino Winner of Peace Prize will be named Oct. 13". Orlando Sentinel . Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  56. ↑ Rolf Soderlind (11 October 1987). "Nobel Peace Prize for Cory Aquino, Kim Dae Jung?". UPI Archives . Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  57. ↑ "Nobel Peace Prize nomination 'vindicates' recently retired Bishop". UCA News . 8 February 1989. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  58. ↑ Antonietta Lopez (3 July 2003). "Bishop Fortich, 89". The Philippine Star . Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  59. ↑ "Bishop Antonio Fortich Dies At 89, Known For Social Justice". UCA News . 2 July 2003. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  60. ↑ Uli Schmetzer and Tribune Staff Writer (3 September 1996). "Philippines' Euphoria over pact may not last". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on 14 August 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  61. ↑ Julie Chao (26 June 1998). "Mindanao governor seeks big investors". SFGate. Archived from the original on 14 August 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  62. ↑ Tom Stern, Nur Misuari: An Authorized Biography, p. 5
  63. ↑ Biography of Fr. Shay Cullen – Preda Foundation, Inc. Archived 2022-08-09 at the Wayback Machine preda.org
  64. ↑ Joe Little (5 October 2017). "Could an Irish priest be set to receive the Nobel Peace Prize?". RTÉ News . Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  65. ↑ Marie Louise McConville (6 October 2017). "Irish priest misses out on Nobel Peace Prize for fourth time". The Irish News . Archived from the original on 11 December 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  66. ↑ "Soliman, Yorac, Ang-See nominated for Nobel Peace Prize". philstar.com. 30 June 2005. Archived from the original on 29 July 2022. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  67. ↑ PeaceWomen Across the Globe Archived 2023-02-19 at the Wayback Machine , www.1000peacewomen.org, retrieved 22 July 2022.
  68. ↑ "LI President nominates Senator Leila de Lima for the Nobel Peace Prize". Liberal International . 7 April 2020. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  69. ↑ Antonio La Viña (11 October 2018). "Leila de Lima and the Nobel Peace Prize". Rappler . Archived from the original on 18 July 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  70. ↑ Camille Elemia (2 February 2021). "Rappler's Maria Ressa, media groups nominated for Nobel Peace Prize". Rappler . Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  71. ↑ "Hektisk nomineringsaktivitet før fredsprisfrist". Dagsavisen . 21 May 2022. Archived from the original on 31 January 2021. Retrieved 28 July 2022.
  72. ↑ "Norway's future Prime Minister Støre nominated Maria Ressa for the Nobel Peace Prize". Norway Today . 27 January 2021. Archived from the original on 17 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  73. ↑ "Nobel Peace Prize 2023: PRIO Director's Shortlist Announced". prio.org. 1 February 2023. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  74. ↑ Nomination archive – Nominators from the Philippines Archived 2022-11-10 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  75. ↑ Nomination archive – Onofre Garcia Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  76. ↑ Nomination archive – Dario Del Val Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  77. ↑ Nomination archive – Manuel C Briones Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  78. ↑ Nomination archive – Jesús Castañon Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  79. 1 2 Nomination archive – Emeterio Barcelón y Barceló-Soriano Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  80. ↑ Nomination archive – Alejandro Reyes Roces Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  81. ↑ Nomination archive – Pacita I Habana and collegues Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  82. ↑ Nomination archive – Purita Kalaw-Ledesma nobelprize.org
  83. ↑ Nomination archive – José Hernandez Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  84. ↑ Nomination archive – Guadolupo Ganzon Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  85. ↑ Nomination archive – Angel Macapogal Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  86. ↑ Nomination archive – Amadeo H Cruz Archived 2022-11-07 at the Wayback Machine nobelprize.org
  87. ↑ "Henry Reeve Brigade nominated from the Philippines to receive the Nobel Peace Prize". misiones.cubaminrex.cu. 28 January 2021. Archived from the original on 10 November 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  88. ↑ "Filipino Council for Peace and Solidarity, nominates Henry Reeve Brigade for Nobel Prize". misiones.cubaminrex.cu. 8 October 2020. Archived from the original on 10 November 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  89. ↑ Tammy Waitt (2 March 2022). "AirLabs Clean Air Tech Nominated for 2022 Nobel Peace Prize". American Security Today. Archived from the original on 30 January 2023. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
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