List of Indonesian drinks

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A cup of Java coffee, Javanese kopi tubruk Javanese Kopi Tubruk.jpg
A cup of Java coffee, Javanese kopi tubruk

This is a list of Indonesian drinks. The most common and popular Indonesian drinks and beverages are teh (tea) and kopi (coffee). Indonesian households commonly serve teh manis (sweet tea) or kopi tubruk (coffee mixed with sugar and hot water and poured straight in the glass without separating out the coffee residue) to guests. Fruit juices (jus) are very popular, and hot sweet beverages can also be found, such as bajigur and bandrek.

Contents

Many popular drinks are based on ice (es) and can also be classified as desserts. Typical examples include young coconut (es kelapa muda), grass jelly (es cincau) and cendol (es cendol or es dawet). As a Muslim-majority country, Indonesian Muslims share Islamic dietary laws that prohibit alcoholic beverages. However, since ancient times, local alcoholic beverages were developed in the archipelago. According to a Chinese source, people of ancient Java drank wine made from palm sap called tuak (palm wine).

Hot beverages

NameImageRegionTypeDescription
Air guraka Air Guraka.jpg Ternate, North MalukuHot ginger drinkA ginger drink mixed with palm sugar and walnuts. [1]
Bajigur Bajigur DSC 1981.jpg West JavaHot sweet drinkCoconut sugar and coconut milk hot drink.
Bandrek Bandrek Bandung.JPG West JavaHot sweet drinkA coconut sugar and ginger hot drink with bits of young coconut.
Java coffee
Jahe TelorA drink made of ginger and raw egg. Some variants colloquially known as STMJ (Susu Telor Madu Jahe or "milk egg honey ginger").
Kembang tahu Kembang Tahu.jpg NationwideTofu pudding with sweet ginger soup
Kopi dabeTidore, North MalukuCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with ginger, nutmeg, cinnamon, clove, and pandan leaves. [2]
Kopi durianSumatraCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with durian as a replacement of sugar
Kopi hijauTulungagung, East JavaCoffee beverage
Kopi jaheNationwideCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with ginger
Kopi joss
Kopi Joss.jpg
YogyakartaCoffee beverageUnrestrained coffee beverage served with a piece of burning charcoal immersed
Kopi kasar/kopyokGresik, East JavaCoffee beverage
Kopi kawaWest SumatraCoffee beverageNot an actual coffee; it's a beverage made of roasted coffee leaves
Kopi khopAcehCoffee beverage
Kopi kothokCepu, Central Java; Padangan, East JavaCoffee beverage
Kopi leletLasem, Central JavaCoffee beverage
Kopi luwak Kopi Luwak Gayo, Takengon, Aceh.jpg Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and Nusa TenggaraCoffee beverageCoffee beverage made of beans that are already digested by palm civet.
Kopi palaBanda IslandsCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with nutmeg
Kopi pinoguSuwawa, GorontaloCoffee beverage
Kopi rarobangAmbon, MalukuCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with spices and walnuts
Kopi sangerAcehCoffee beveragePulled coffee and milk
Kopi santanBlora, Central JavaCoffee beverageCoffee beverage mixed with coconut milk
Kopi taluaWest SumatraCoffee beverageHot coffee beverage mixed blended egg yolk
Kopi takarMandailing Natal, North SumatraCoffee beverageCoffee beverage and palm sugar served with cinnamon stick and coconut cup
Kopi tarikRiau IslandsCoffee beveragePulled coffee and milk
Kopi tubruk Javanese Kopi Tubruk.jpg JavaCoffee beverageHot coffee beverage mix straight with coffee powder without straining.
Sara'ba  [ id ]South Sulawesi, MakassarHot DrinkA drink made of palm sugar/brown sugar and ginger. It can be mixed with coconut milk, milk or raw egg yolk.
Sekoteng Sekoteng ginger drink.JPG Chinese Indonesian, NationwideHot ginger drinkA hot drink made of ginger, sugar and milk with peanuts, slices of bread, and pacar cina.
Serbat  [ id ]
Susu jahe pinangMilk beverageA hot drink made of milk, ginger, and areca palm fruit
Susu Telur Madu Jahe (STMJ) STMJNew.jpg Central Java, East JavaMilk beverageA hot drink made of milk, egg yolk, honey and ginger
Teh bawang dayak Kalimantan Herbal tea beverageA herbal tea made from dried shallot peels.
Teh manis panas Hot sweet tea.JPG Tea beverageA hot tea mixed with sugar.
Teh poci Teh Poci Gula Batu.jpg Tegal Tea beverageHot tea served in clay teapot with large crystallized sugar.
Teh sarang semut Merauke, Papua Herbal tea beverageA herbal tea made from musamus or Macrotermes house.
Teh talua Teh talua.JPG West SumatraTea beverageMixed of hot tea and blended egg yolk.
Teh tarik Teh Tarik.jpg Riau IslandsTea beveragePulled sweet milk tea
Wedang angsle  [ id ]East Javaa hot soupy dessert of coconut milk with sago pearls, glutinous rice and mung beans.
Wedang jahe Wedang Jahe.jpg Central JavaGinger tea/drinkMade of fresh ginger, boiled and mixed with palm sugar or granulated cane sugar. Served hot or warm.
Wedang kacang tanahSemarang [3] A hot drink made from peanuts.
Wedang ronde YogyakartaHot ginger drinkA hot dessert containing glutinous rice balls stuffed with peanut paste, floating in a hot and sweet ginger and lemongrass tea.
Wedang tapeCentral Java, East JavaA hot drink made from tape (glutinous rice tape or cassava tape).
Wedang uwuh Wedang Uwuh Jawa.jpg Yogyakarta

Cold beverages

NameImageRegionTypeDescription
Beras kencur  [ id ] Jamu Beras Kencur (Keras).jpg JavaHerbal drinkMade from rice, turmeric, and brown sugar.
Bir kocokBogor, West JavaGinger drinkShaken ginger drink with ice
Bir pletok Bir Pletok.JPG JakartaGinger drinkShaken ginger drink with ice
Dadiah Dadiah2.jpg West SumatraYoghurtTraditional West Sumatran water buffalo milk yoghurt. [4]
Es asam jawa or air gula asam Es Asem Jawa (Javanese Tamarind Juice).jpg Central Java and YogyakartaTamarind drinkA cold drink made from the juice of asam jawa served with palm sugar and ice.
Es air mata pengantin Riau Cold drinkA cold drink consists of the three layer colorful grated agar jelly and basil seeds.
Es blewah Es blewah.JPG NationwideFruit cocktailA cold drink made from the fruit of blewah.
Es buah Es buah.jpg NationwideFruit cocktailA cold drink from fruit, ice, syrup and condensed milk
Es campur Es Campur.jpg NationwideSweet dessertShaved ice with coconut pieces, various fruits (usually jackfruit), grass jelly, syrup and condensed milk
Es cao Central Java and East Java Jelly drinkA cold drink made from black grass jelly with cocopandan syrup.
Es cendol Cendol in a Glass.JPG NationwideSweet jelly drinkRice flour jelly with green natural coloring from pandan leaf, mixed with coconut milk, shaved ice and palm/brown sugar
Es cincau Grass jelly es cincau hijau.jpg NationwideJelly drinkGrass jelly and shredded ice with sugar or syrup.
Es dawet Es dawet ayu banjarnegara.jpg Banjarnegara, Central JavaCold dessert
Es doger Es Doger 1.JPG Bandung, West JavaCold sweet dessert
Es durian Es Durian.jpg NationwideCold sweet dessert
Es goyobod Goyobod Subang.jpg West JavaCold sweet dessert
Es gempol Es gempol Jepara.JPG Central JavaCold sweet dessertRice flour dough doused with coconut milk soup
Es jerukNationwideCold drinkJuice of sweet orange with sugar and ice
Es kelacin West Sulawesi Cold drinkFlesh coconut mixed with green grass jelly in an iced coconut milk soup.
Es kelapa muda Es Kelapa Muda.JPG NationwideCold drinkFresh young coconut, coconut water mixed with or without syrup. Usually served intact whole fruit
Es kopi susu gula aren Es kopi susu kekinian di Yogyakarta, Indonesia.jpg NationwideCold drinkIced coffee with milk and palm sugar.
Es kuwut Bali Cold drinkConsists of coconut, citrus, honeydew, and selasih (basil seeds).
Es laksamana mengamuk Riau Islands Cold dessertFresh mango with milk.
Es lidah buaya West Kalimantan Cold drinkMade from aloe vera, French basil, Javanese black jelly, coconut milk, palm sugar, pandanus leaf, and sugar.
Es matoa Papua Cold drinkMade from matoa fruit, kolang-kaling (aren palm fruit), and jelly.
Es omu Gorontalo Cold drinkMade from coconut flesh, coconut water, and palm sugar.
Es pisang ijo Es Pisang Ijo.jpg South Sulawesi Cold dessertSweet green battered banana with rice pudding.
Es puter  [ id ] Es dung dung.jpg JavaIce creamIce cream that made from coconut milk with a rough texture and traditionally frozen.
Es samudra Dumai, Riau Cold drinkConsists of white bread, durian, seaweed, and cocopandan syrup.
Es sekemu Banten Cold drinkConsists of coconut water, coconut flesh, sapodilla, and basil seeds.
Es selendang mayang Es selendang mayang.JPG Jakarta Cold dessertIced coconut milk soup with rice and palm flour jelly.
Es serbat kweni Lampung Cold drinkMade from mango kweni and palm sugar.
Es sinom Surabaya Cold drinkMade from sinom (tamarind leaves), turmeric, and sugar.
Es siwalanNationwideCold dessertSweet and chewy palm fruit, served with basil seed and flavored syrup.
Es sunset papua Papua Cold drinkMixed of orange juice, carrot juice, syrup, and basil seeds.
Es teh tarik Teh Tarik.jpg Riau Islands Sweet iced teaSweet pulled milk tea with ice
Es tebu Es tebu.jpg JavaExtract of sugarcane with ice.
Es teler Es Teller 77.jpg NationwideA mixed of avocado, young coconut, jack fruit, shredded iced with sweet condensed milk.
Es timun serut Es Timun Serut Cincau.jpg Aceh Cold drinkMade from cucumber.
Jamu Jamu.jpg NationwideHerbal drink
Jus alpukat IndonesianFood JusAlpokat.JPG NationwideJuiceAvocado juice with chocolate condensed milk.
Jus buah naga Jus buah naga.jpg NationwideJuicePurple pitaya juice
Jus belimbingDepok, West JavaJuiceCarambola juice
Jus gandaria Jus Gandaria.jpg Ambon JuiceMango-plum juice.
Jus lidah buayaDepok, West JavaJuiceAloe vera juice.
Jus martabe Medan JuiceMixed of passion fruit juice and tamarillo juice.
Jus patikala Southeast Sulawesi Juice Kecombrang fruit juice
Jus rumput lautDepok, West JavaJuiceEdible seaweed juice.
Jus tala' Jeneponto JuicePalmyra fruit juice.
Jus terung belanda Jus terung belanda.JPG Sumatra and Sulawesi JuiceTamarillo juice.
Lahang Lahang.JPG West JavaCold sweet beverageDrink made from Arenga pinnata (aren) sap.
Legen Legen Buah Siwalan.jpg East JavaA drink made of Siwalan palm sap.
Liang teh Liang Teh.jpg Chinese Indonesian, Medan, North SumatraSweet iced tea
Minas Sinjai Cold drinkA drink made from tapai, milk, duck egg, coconut water, and honey.
Sari temulawak Minuman Temulawak.jpg JavaHerbal drinkA juice of Java ginger.
Soda gembira Es soda gembira.JPG NationwideCold drink
Sweet iced tea (es teh manis) ES TEH MANIS.jpg NationwideCold drink

Alcoholic beverages

NameImageRegionTypeDescription
AnggurNationwideSweet wine produced by Orang Tua brand
Arak Bottlesofarrack.jpg Nationwide
BaloSouth Sulawesi
Bir Bintang Bintang Beer by the Beach.jpg NationwideBeerLocal brand beer
Brem Balinese brem Eagle brand.jpg Bali
Madiun (solid form)
Sweet alcoholic beverageBrem is made from fermented tape . Brem is a special beverage from Bali. Usually brem also present in solid form as snacks.
Cap TikusNorth Sulawesi
CiuCentral Java
CongyangSemarang, Central Java
CukrikSurabaya, East Java
LapenYogyakarta
Moke Flores, East Nusa Tenggara
SaguerNorth Sulawesi
SopiMaluku; East Nusa Tenggara
SwansraiPapua
Tuak Toddy Bottle and Glass.jpg Nationwide

See also

References

  1. Farhan, Afif (28 June 2016). "Air Guraka, Minuman Hangat dan Segar dari Ternate". detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  2. "Kopi Dabe". budaya-indonesia.org (in Indonesian). 13 November 2017. Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  3. Paramitha, Tasya (19 April 2022). "Menyeruput lumernya wedang kacang tanah khas semarang". viva (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2 July 2022.
  4. Akuzawa R, Surono IS. 2002. Fermented milks of Asia. In: Encyclopaedia of dairy science. London: Academic Press. p 1045–1048