1920 United States presidential election in Colorado

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1920 United States presidential election in Colorado
Flag of Colorado (1911-1964).svg
  1916 November 2, 1920 1924  
  Warren G Harding-Harris & Ewing crop.jpg James M. Cox 1920.jpg
Nominee Warren G. Harding James M. Cox
Party Republican Democratic
Home state Ohio Ohio
Running mate Calvin Coolidge Franklin D. Roosevelt
Electoral vote60
Popular vote173,248104,936
Percentage59.32%35.93%

Colorado Presidential Election Results 1920.svg
County Results
Harding
  40–50%
  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%

The 1920 United States presidential election in Colorado was held on November 2, 1920 as part of the 1920 United States presidential election. State voters chose six electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Contents

In 1916, Colorado was the most Democratic state outside of the “Solid South” as a result of historic Bryanite Populist support in silver-mining regions, [1] and a powerful "peace vote" for incumbent President Woodrow Wilson; [2] however, by the beginning of 1920 skyrocketing inflation and Wilson's focus upon his proposed League of Nations at the expense of domestic policy had helped make the incumbent President very unpopular [3] – besides which Wilson also had major health problems that had left First Lady Edith effectively running the nation. Political unrest seen in the Palmer Raids and the "Red Scare" further added to the unpopularity of the Democratic Party, since this global political turmoil produced considerable fear of alien revolutionaries invading the country. [4] Demand in the West for exclusion of Asian immigrants became even stronger than it had been before. [5]

All these factors combined to produce a national landslide, with a swing of almost twenty-nine percentage points to the Republicans vis-à-vis of four years earlier. Colorado mirrored this trend, with a total swing of 49.38 points from Wilson’s 26-point 1916 victory where he carried every county except Sedgwick. [6] This time, Harding would not merely become only the second Republican victor in the state since James B. Weaver’s Populist victory transitioned the state into a Democratic-leaning one, but become the only presidential candidate in history to carry all Colorado’s counties. The state was still 2.84 points more Democratic than the nation at-large despite Harding’s historic county sweep.

Results

Presidential Candidate Running Mate PartyElectoral Vote (EV)Popular Vote (PV)
Warren G. Harding of Ohio Calvin Coolidge Republican 6 [7] 173,24859.32%
James M. Cox Franklin D. Roosevelt Democratic 0104,93635.93%
Eugene Debs Seymour Stedman Socialist 08,0462.75%
Parley P. Christensen Maximilian S. Hayes Farmer-Labor 03,0161.03%
Aaron S. Watkins David Colvin Prohibition 02,8070.96%

Results by county

County Warren Gamaliel Harding [8]
Republican
James Middleton Cox [8]
Democratic
Eugene Victor Debs [8]
Socialist
Parley Parker Christensen [8]
Farmer-Labor
Aaron Sherman Watkins [8]
Prohibition
Margin
%#%#%#%#%#%#
Jackson 76.28%40221.44%1130.19%10.57%31.52%854.84%289
Morgan 70.45%3,11425.00%1,1052.19%970.86%381.49%6645.45%2,009
Phillips 66.80%1,19126.92%4804.94%880.84%150.50%939.88%711
Elbert 66.35%1,65427.00%6733.33%831.81%451.52%3839.35%981
Kit Carson 65.48%1,87227.84%7964.16%1191.29%371.22%3537.64%1,076
Cheyenne 64.57%84027.52%3585.07%661.15%151.69%2237.05%482
Gilpin 66.99%41630.43%1891.45%91.13%70.00%036.55%227
Baca 63.21%1,61527.20%6957.16%1830.86%221.57%4036.01%920
Sedgwick 65.31%81929.67%3722.55%320.56%71.91%2435.65%447
Moffat 65.42%1,29429.78%5892.63%521.31%260.86%1735.64%705
Prowers 65.00%2,65030.59%1,2472.16%880.91%371.35%5534.41%1,403
Yuma 63.42%2,67329.75%1,2544.46%1880.78%331.59%6733.67%1,419
Larimer 64.34%5,48731.75%2,7081.91%1630.66%561.34%11432.59%2,779
Hinsdale 59.13%14926.59%679.92%251.19%33.17%832.54%82
Washington 63.44%2,11731.77%1,0602.79%931.11%370.90%3031.68%1,057
Weld 63.78%10,26832.31%5,2021.50%2420.78%1251.63%26331.47%5,066
Custer 63.28%56032.66%2892.15%191.24%110.68%630.62%271
Denver 62.03%43,58132.51%22,8393.21%2,2581.57%1,1020.68%47829.52%20,742
El Paso 62.78%9,53533.40%5,0731.87%2840.76%1151.20%18229.38%4,462
Archuleta 63.12%70034.17%3791.08%120.45%51.17%1328.94%321
Jefferson 61.52%3,59333.24%1,9413.27%1911.30%760.67%3928.29%1,652
Conejos 63.50%1,59535.27%8860.32%80.44%110.48%1228.22%709
Ouray 61.51%73533.64%4022.26%272.01%240.59%727.87%333
Lincoln 61.26%1,81534.19%1,0132.70%801.05%310.81%2427.07%802
Rio Blanco 62.24%79335.71%4550.78%100.31%40.94%1226.53%338
Douglas 61.40%94836.33%5611.04%160.52%80.71%1125.06%387
Crowley 60.64%1,34835.63%7921.57%350.45%101.71%3825.01%556
Rio Grande 61.01%1,66036.20%9851.07%290.48%131.25%3424.81%675
Bent 60.67%1,58435.89%9371.15%300.92%241.38%3624.78%647
Saguache 60.32%1,19536.19%7172.52%500.25%50.71%1424.13%478
Arapahoe 59.80%2,93035.76%1,7522.16%1061.59%780.69%3424.04%1,178
Kiowa 59.63%86435.96%5212.69%390.21%31.52%2223.67%343
Logan 59.71%3,12336.20%1,8931.59%831.26%661.24%6523.52%1,230
Park 58.20%51136.45%3204.44%390.46%40.46%421.75%191
Boulder 57.91%6,45637.67%4,2002.64%2940.65%731.12%12520.24%2,256
Teller 57.89%1,55237.67%1,0103.32%890.67%180.45%1220.22%542
Adams 57.57%2,51037.45%1,6333.19%1390.99%430.80%3520.11%877
Routt 57.51%1,85437.97%1,2242.98%961.02%330.53%1719.54%630
Clear Creek 58.31%76539.48%5181.14%150.61%80.46%618.83%247
Delta 56.40%2,59638.02%1,7503.76%1730.78%361.04%4818.38%846
Montrose 54.83%2,22537.51%1,5225.20%2110.91%371.55%6317.32%703
Otero 55.93%3,84639.66%2,7271.69%1160.58%402.14%14716.27%1,119
San Miguel 54.30%92840.26%6883.45%590.82%141.17%2014.04%240
Eagle 55.13%85441.90%6491.81%280.84%130.32%513.23%205
Lake 53.16%1,28740.97%9923.72%901.73%420.41%1012.19%295
Fremont 53.33%3,02741.21%2,3393.22%1830.76%431.48%8412.12%688
Garfield 54.32%1,91242.30%1,4892.16%760.88%310.34%1212.02%423
Montezuma 52.20%93640.55%7274.57%821.28%231.39%2511.66%209
Dolores 48.28%19737.50%15311.27%461.96%80.98%410.78%44
Mineral 49.33%18339.35%1469.43%351.62%60.27%19.97%37
Pueblo 53.13%9,62143.42%7,8632.41%4360.59%1070.45%829.71%1,758
Chaffee 52.91%1,50143.46%1,2332.50%710.53%150.60%179.45%268
La Plata 50.85%1,71142.94%1,4454.25%1431.04%350.92%317.90%266
Grand 52.51%64944.74%5531.13%141.38%170.24%37.77%96
Mesa 49.80%3,62143.16%3,1384.10%2981.42%1031.53%1116.64%483
Alamosa 51.87%1,08145.54%9491.49%310.67%140.43%96.33%132
Pitkin 49.38%47843.08%4174.13%402.79%270.62%66.30%61
San Juan 50.46%33044.34%2903.52%231.22%80.46%36.12%40
Las Animas 51.19%4,70745.31%4,1672.31%2120.67%620.52%485.87%540
Huerfano 51.42%2,53946.40%2,2910.81%400.73%360.65%325.02%248
Summit 50.36%41846.75%3882.05%170.48%40.36%33.61%30
Costilla 49.52%77847.74%7501.15%180.76%120.83%131.78%28
Gunnison 47.46%1,05545.97%1,0225.67%1260.54%120.36%81.48%33

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References

  1. Phillips, Kevin P.; The Emerging Republican Majority, p. 418 ISBN   978-0-691-16324-6
  2. Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, p. 47 ISBN   0786422173
  3. Goldberg, David Joseph; Discontented America: The United States in the 1920s, p. 44 ISBN   0801860059
  4. Leuchtenburg, William E.; The Perils of Prosperity, 1914-1932, p. 75 ISBN   0226473724
  5. Vought, Hans P. ; The Bully Pulpit and the Melting Pot: American Presidents And The Immigrant, 1897-1933, p. 167 ISBN   0865548870
  6. David Leip. "1920 Presidential General Election Data – National". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas.
  7. "1920 Presidential General Election Results – Colorado". Dave Leip’s U.S. Election Atlas. Retrieved December 3, 2019.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 Colorado Secretary of State; Abstract of Votes Cast at a General Election Held on Tuesday, November 2, A.D. 1920, For Presidential Electors