Golden Horn (Colorado)

Last updated
Golden Horn
Golden Horn, San Juan Mountains.jpg
East aspect
Highest point
Elevation 13,780 ft (4,200 m) [1] [2]
Prominence 360 ft (110 m) [3]
Parent peak Vermilion Peak (13,894 ft) [2]
Isolation 0.42 mi (0.68 km) [2]
Coordinates 37°48′17″N107°49′29″W / 37.8047287°N 107.8246478°W / 37.8047287; -107.8246478 Coordinates: 37°48′17″N107°49′29″W / 37.8047287°N 107.8246478°W / 37.8047287; -107.8246478 [4]
Naming
Etymology Golden Horn
Geography
USA Colorado relief location map.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Golden Horn
Location in Colorado
Usa edcp relief location map.png
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Golden Horn
Golden Horn (the United States)
Location San Juan / San Miguel counties
Colorado, US
Parent range Rocky Mountains
San Juan Mountains
Topo map USGS Ophir
Climbing
Easiest route class 2+ [2] Southwest Ridge [5]

Golden Horn is a 13,780-foot-elevation (4,200-meter) mountain summit located on the shared boundary of San Juan County with San Miguel County, in southwest Colorado, United States. [4] It is situated nine miles west of the community of Silverton, on land managed by San Juan National Forest and Uncompahgre National Forest. Golden Horn is part of the San Juan Mountains which are a subset of the Rocky Mountains, and is west of the Continental Divide. It ranks as the 116th-highest peak in Colorado, [2] and topographic relief is significant as the west aspect rises 3,800 feet (1,200 meters) in approximately 1.5 mile. The mountain's name, which has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names, was in use in 1906 when Henry Gannett published it in A Gazetteer of Colorado. [4] [6]

Contents

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Golden Horn is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers. [7] Due to its altitude, it receives precipitation all year, as snow in winter, and as thunderstorms in summer, with a dry period in late spring. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains west into tributaries of the Dolores River, and east to the Animas River via Mineral Creek.

See also

Ice Lake. Left to right: Fuller Peak, Vermilion Peak, northeast spur of Golden Horn (centered), and part of Pilot Knob to right Ice Lake, Colorado.jpg
Ice Lake. Left to rightː Fuller Peak, Vermilion Peak, northeast spur of Golden Horn (centered), and part of Pilot Knob to right

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coxcomb Peak (Colorado)</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Engineer Mountain</span> Mountain in Colorado, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wasatch Mountain (Colorado)</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Redcliff (Colorado)</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hurricane Peak</span>

Hurricane Peak is a 13,447-foot-elevation (4,099-meter) mountain summit located in San Juan County of southwest Colorado, United States. It is situated equidistant between the historic towns of Ouray and Silverton, and is approximately nine miles west of the Continental Divide. It is part of the San Juan Mountains which are a subset of the Rocky Mountains. Topographic relief is significant as the north aspect rises 1,200 feet above Lake Como in one-half mile. Neighbors include Abrams Mountain 3.4 miles to the north, and Red Mountain 2.2 miles to the west. The Mountain Queen Mine, which is located on the east slope of Hurricane Peak at the head of California Gulch, is one of the oldest workings in the area and was most active from 1878 to 1880. The mountain's name, which has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names, was in use in 1906 when Henry Gannett published it in the Gazetteer of Colorado.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lookout Peak (Colorado)</span>

Lookout Peak is a 13,661-foot-elevation (4,164-meter) mountain summit located on the shared boundary of San Juan County with San Miguel County, in southwest Colorado, United States. It is situated three miles east of the community of Ophir, and one mile immediately north of Ophir Pass, on land managed by San Juan National Forest and Uncompahgre National Forest. Lookout Peak is part of the San Juan Mountains which are a subset of the Rocky Mountains, and is west of the Continental Divide. It ranks as the 166th-highest peak in Colorado, and topographic relief is significant as the west aspect rises 3,000 feet in approximately one mile. Neighbors include Silver Mountain three miles to the west-northwest, Wasatch Mountain two miles north-northwest, and Golden Horn five miles south-southwest. The mountain's name, which has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names, was in use in 1899 when Henry Gannett published it in A Dictionary of Altitudes in the United States, and in 1906 when he published it in A Gazetteer of Colorado.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheep Mountain (San Miguel and Dolores Counties, Colorado)</span>

Sheep Mountain is a 13,188-foot-elevation (4,020-meter) mountain summit located on the shared boundary of Dolores County with San Miguel County, in southwest Colorado, United States. It is situated three miles south of Trout Lake and two miles southeast of Lizard Head Pass, on land managed by San Juan National Forest and Uncompahgre National Forest. Sheep Mountain is part of the San Juan Mountains which are a subset of the Rocky Mountains, and is west of the Continental Divide. Topographic relief is significant as the southwest aspect rises 3,200 feet above the Dolores River in approximately 2.5 miles. Neighbors include Golden Horn and Vermilion Peak to the east, and Lizard Head to the northwest. Sheep Mountain can be seen from the San Juan Skyway in the Lizard Head Pass and Trout Lake areas. The mountain's name, which has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names, was in use in 1906 when Henry Gannett published it in A Gazetteer of Colorado.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Twin Sisters (Colorado)</span>

Twin Sisters is a 13,432-foot-elevation (4,094-meter) mountain summit located in San Juan County, Colorado, United States. The lower west summit has an elevation of 13,374 feet and 0.43 mile separates the pair. Twin Sisters is part of the San Juan Mountains range which is a subset of the Rocky Mountains, and is west of the Continental Divide. It is situated 7.5 miles southwest of the community of Silverton, on land managed by San Juan National Forest. It is set 5.5 miles north of Engineer Mountain, and 2.2 miles east of Rolling Mountain, the nearest higher neighbor. Other neighbors include Snowdon Peak seven miles to the southeast, and Golden Horn, 3.5 miles to the northwest. Topographic relief is significant as the north aspect rises 3,000 feet above South Fork Mineral Creek in approximately 1.5 mile. The mountain's name, which has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names, was in use in 1906 when Henry Gannett published it in A Gazetteer of Colorado.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulysses S Grant Peak</span>

Ulysses S Grant Peak is a 13,767-foot-elevation (4,196-meter) mountain summit located on the shared boundary of San Juan County with San Miguel County, in southwest Colorado, United States. It is situated eight miles west of the community of Silverton, on land managed by San Juan National Forest and Uncompahgre National Forest. Ulysses S Grant Peak is part of the San Juan Mountains which are a subset of the Rocky Mountains, and is west of the Continental Divide. It ranks as the 119th-highest peak in Colorado, and topographic relief is significant as the west aspect rises 2,400 feet in approximately one mile. The mountain's name, which has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names, was in use in an 1896 scientific publication by Charles Whitman Cross, and listed by Henry Gannett when he published A Gazetteer of Colorado in 1906.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pilot Knob (Colorado)</span> Mountain summit in southwest Colorado

Pilot Knob is a 13,738-foot-elevation (4,187-meter) mountain summit located on the shared boundary of San Juan County with San Miguel County, in southwest Colorado, United States. It is situated nine miles west of the community of Silverton, on land managed by San Juan National Forest and Uncompahgre National Forest. Pilot Knob is part of the San Juan Mountains which are a subset of the Rocky Mountains, and is west of the Continental Divide. It ranks as the 132nd-highest peak in Colorado, and topographic relief is significant as the west aspect rises 4,000 feet above Trout Lake in three miles. Neighbors include Ulysses S Grant Peak 1.5 mile to the northeast, and Golden Horn one-half mile to the southeast. The mountain's name, which has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names, was listed by Henry Gannett when he published A Gazetteer of Colorado in 1906. The peak is considered one of the most difficult to climb in Colorado because of its poor quality volcanic rock.

References

  1. Gerry Roach, Jennifer Roach, Colorado's Thirteeners, 13,800 to 13,999 Feet: From Hikes to Climbs, 2001, Fulcrum Pub., ISBN   9781555914196, page 295.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Golden Horn - 13,780' CO". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2021-07-10.
  3. "Golden Horn, Colorado". Peakbagger.com.
  4. 1 2 3 "Golden Horn". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved 2021-07-10.
  5. James Dziezynski, Climbing Colorado's Thirteeners: The Best Hikes and Scrambles Over 13,000 Feet, 2021, Falcon Guides, ISBN   9781493046218, page 198.
  6. Henry Gannett, Gazetteer of Colorado, 1906, US Government Printing Office, page 77.
  7. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN   1027-5606.