Current season, competition or edition: | |
Sport | Athletics |
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Founded | 2010 |
Continent | Europe, Asia, North America, Africa |
Official website | Diamond League |
The World Athletics Diamond League is an annual series of elite track and field athletic competitions. The series began with the 2010 IAAF Diamond League. [1] It was designed to replace the IAAF Golden League, which had been held annually since 1998. [2]
Track and field is a sport which includes athletic contests established on the skills of running, jumping, and throwing. The name is derived from where the sport takes place, a running track and a grass field for the throwing and some of the jumping events. Track and field is categorized under the umbrella sport of athletics, which also includes road running, cross country running, and racewalking.
The 2010 IAAF Diamond League was the first edition of the Diamond League, an annual series of fourteen one-day track and field meetings. The series began on 14 May in Doha, Qatar and ended on 27 August in Brussels, Belgium.
The IAAF Golden League was an annual series of outdoor track and field meetings organised by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). Athletes who won specific events at all of the series meetings were awarded a jackpot prize, sometimes given in gold bars, which inspired the series name. The competition began with seven meetings and it lasted for twelve years as the IAAF's top tier of one-day meetings. Within the IAAF's global circuit, athletes received additional points for their performances at the Golden League for the IAAF Grand Prix (1998–2002), IAAF World Outdoor Meetings (2003–2005), then IAAF World Athletics Tour (2006–2009). The Golden League was replaced in 2010 by the IAAF Diamond League, which marked an expansion to fourteen seasonal meetings covering all track and field events except the hammer throw.
While the Golden League was formed to increase the profile of the leading European athletics competitions, the Diamond League's aim is to "enhance the worldwide appeal of athletics by going outside Europe for the first time." [1] In addition to the original Golden League members (except Berlin) and other traditional European competitions, the series now includes events in China, Qatar, Morocco, and the United States.
Qatar, officially the State of Qatar, is a country located in Western Asia, occupying the small Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. Whether the sovereign state should be regarded as a constitutional monarchy or an absolute monarchy is disputed. Its sole land border is with neighbouring Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) monarchy Saudi Arabia to the south, with the rest of its territory surrounded by the Persian Gulf. The Gulf of Bahrain, an inlet of the Persian Gulf, separates Qatar from nearby Bahrain.
Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a sovereign state located in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. Morocco claims the areas of Ceuta, Melilla and Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera, all of them under Spanish jurisdiction. The capital is Rabat and the largest city Casablanca. Morocco spans an area of 710,850 km2 (274,460 sq mi) and has a population of over 35 million.
The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States or America, is a country comprising 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions. At 3.8 million square miles, the United States is the world's third or fourth largest country by total area and is slightly smaller than the entire continent of Europe. With a population of over 327 million people, the U.S. is the third most populous country. The capital is Washington, D.C., and the most populous city is New York City. Most of the country is located contiguously in North America between Canada and Mexico.
Edition | Year | Meets | Diamond races | Start date | End date | Doha | Shanghai | Oslo | Rome | New York | Eugene | Lausanne | Birmingham | Paris | Monaco | Stockholm | London | Zurich | Brussels | Rabat | Beijing |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2010 | 14 | 32 | 14 May | 27 August | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | N/A | N/A |
2 | 2011 | 14 | 32 | 6 May | 16 September | 1 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | N/A | N/A |
3 | 2012 | 14 | 32 | 11 May | 7 September | 1 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 11 | 12 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 14 | N/A | N/A |
4 | 2013 | 14 | 32 | 10 May | 6 September | 1 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 14 | N/A | N/A |
5 | 2014 | 14 | 32 | 9 May | 5 September | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 13 | 14 | N/A | N/A |
6 | 2015 | 14 | 32 | 15 May | 11 September | 1 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 9 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 14 | N/A | N/A |
7 | 2016 | 14 | 32 | 6 May | 9 September | 1 | 2 | 7 | 5 | N/A | 4 | 11 | 6 | 12 | 9 | 8 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 3 | N/A |
8 | 2017 | 14 | 32 | 5 May | 1 September | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | N/A | 3 | 8 | 12 | 7 | 11 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 14 | 10 | N/A |
9 | 2018 | 14 | 32 | 4 May | 31 August | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | N/A | 3 | 8 | 12 | 7 | 10 | 6 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 9 | N/A |
10 | 2019 | 14 | 32 | 3 May | 6 September | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | N/A | 7 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 9 | 3 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 6 | N/A |
11 | 2020 | 15 | 24 | 17 April | 11 September | 1 | 3 | 8 | 5 | N/A | 7 | 13 | 12 | 9 | 11 | N/A | 10 | 15 | 14 | 6 | 2 |
In March 2019 the president of the IAAF Sebastian Coe announced changes in the Diamond League's format for the 2020 series. The number of Diamond Race events was reduced from 32 to 24 and a second Chinese meet was added to the calendar. The dual final format was replaced by a single final [3] [4]
The original Diamond League scoring system, used from 2010 to 2015, awarded points to the top three athletes at each meeting (4 points for first place; 2 points for second place; 1 point for third place). Each of the thirty-two disciplines (sixteen each for male and female athletes) was staged a total of seven times during the season; points scored in the final meeting for that discipline (either Zürich or Brussels) were doubled. The athletes who finished the season with the highest number of points in their discipline won the "Diamond Race"; in case of a tie on points, the number of victories was used as the first tie-breaker, followed by the results of the final. Only athletes who competed in their discipline's final meeting were eligible to win the Diamond Race. In 2016 scoring was expanded to the top six (10–6–4–3–2–1); double points (20–12–8–6–4–2) were still awarded in the event finals. [5]
The 2016 IAAF Diamond League is the seventh edition of the annual IAAF Diamond League, fourteen-leg series of track and field meetings.
A completely new system was introduced in 2017; the top eight athletes at each meeting are now awarded points (8–7–6–5–4–3–2–1), but these points only determine which athletes qualify for the discipline finals in Zürich and Brussels. The athletes who win at the finals are declared IAAF Diamond League Champions, and the allocation of the overall prize money is likewise determined solely by the results of the final. [6] This system, with the winner of the final automatically winning the overall championship, is similar to the former IAAF Grand Prix circuit with its Grand Prix Final. [7]
The 2017 IAAF Diamond League is the eighth edition of the annual IAAF Diamond League, a fourteen-leg series of track and field meetings. It is the first to feature the new championship-style system in which overall event winners are determined only by the results of the final meet.
The IAAF Grand Prix Final was an athletics competition featuring track and field events staged by the International Association of Athletics Federations. It was first held in 1985 and replaced in 2003 by the IAAF World Athletics Final. For the most part of its history, the events were staged in early September in European major cities which also played host to prominent annual athletics meetings. Fukuoka City became the first non-European host in 1997. Doha followed in 2000 and Melbourne was that last non-European host before the final edition of the competition was held in Paris in 2002.
All meetings since the events inauguration have been held in the Northern Hemisphere in spring and summer months, in line with the traditional international track and field season.
The Northern Hemisphere is the half of Earth that is north of the Equator. For other planets in the Solar System, north is defined as being in the same celestial hemisphere relative to the invariable plane of the solar system as Earth's North Pole.
Rank | Country | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | Total Individual | Diamond League Record |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 11 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 72 | 7 | |
2 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 44 | 7 | |
3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 21 | 5 | |
4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | - | 1 | 1 | 14 | 6 | |
5 | 1 | - | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | - | - | 11 | ||
- | 3 | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 2 | ||
7 | - | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | 10 | 2 | |
8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | 9 | 1 | |
9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 8 | 1 | |
- | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | 2 | - | 1 | 1 | 8 | 1 | ||
11 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | 7 | 1 | |
- | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | 2 | - | - | 7 | 1 | ||
13 | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | 2 | - | 6 | 1 | |
1 | - | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 6 | 2 | ||
- | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | 2 | 2 | - | 6 | 3 | ||
16 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | ||
17 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | 4 | ||
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | ||
- | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |||
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | |||
- | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | 2 | 4 | 1 | ||
1 | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | 4 | 1 | ||
- | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | - | - | 1 | 4 | |||
24 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 3 | ||
- | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | 3 | |||
- | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | 3 | 1 | ||
- | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 3 | |||
28 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 2 | ||
1 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 1 | ||
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | 2 | |||
1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | |||
- | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 2 | |||
- | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | 2 | |||
- | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | 2 | |||
- | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | |||
1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | 1 | ||
- | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | 2 | |||
- | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | |||
39 | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | ||
- | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | ||
- | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | |||
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | |||
- | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | |||
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | |||
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | |||
NR | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 3 | 1 | 6 |
Country | Name | Events | Type | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|
Allyson Felix | 2 | 200 m 400 m | 2010, 2014, 2015 2010 | |
Carmelita Jeter | 2 | 100 m 200 m | 2010, 2011 2011 | |
Yohan Blake | 2 | 200 m 100 m | 2011 2012 | |
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce | 2 | 100 m 200 m | 2012, 2013, 2015 2013 | |
Shaunae Miller-Uibo | 2 | 200 m 400 m | 2017, 2018, 2019 2017 | |
Caterine Ibargüen | 2 | triple jump long jump | 2013-2016, 2018 2018 | |
Sifan Hassan | 2 | 1500 m 5000 m | 2015, 2019 2019 | |
Noah Lyles | 2 | 200 m 100 m | 2017, 2018, 2019 2019 |
Year | Athlete | Country | Event | Wins |
---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | Blanka Vlašić | High jump | 7 | |
2013 | Sandra Perković | Discus throw | 7 | |
2013 | Zuzana Hejnová | 400 metres hurdles | 7 | |
2014 | Valerie Adams | Shot put | 7 | |
2016 | Sandra Perković | Discus throw | 7 | |
2017 | Mariya Lasitskene | High jump | 7 | |
2018 | Caterine Ibargüen | Triple jump | 5 |
Weltklasse Zürich is an annual, invitation-only, world-class track and field meeting at the Letzigrund in Zürich, Switzerland, generally held at the end of August. Previously one of the IAAF Golden League events, it now serves as a final of the IAAF Diamond League, along with Memorial Van Damme. One of the first large-scale international athletics events, it is sometimes referred to as the one-day Olympics. Weltklasse Zürich first took place on 12 August 1928. In the beginning, the meeting was nicknamed by the public the "Nurmi meeting" after the most admired and celebrated participant at the time, Paavo Nurmi. On 21 June 1960, on the Letzigrund track, Armin Hary became the first human to run the 100m dash in 10.0 seconds.
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