Pop-punk

Last updated

Pop-punk (also punk-pop, alternatively spelled without the hyphen) is a rock music fusion genre that combines elements of punk rock with power pop or pop. It is defined by its fast-paced, energetic tempos, and emphasis on classic pop songcraft, as well as adolescent and anti-suburbia themes. It is distinguished from other punk-variant genres by drawing more heavily from 1960s bands such as the Beatles, the Kinks, and the Beach Boys. The genre has evolved throughout its history, absorbing elements from new wave, college rock, ska, hip hop, emo, boy band pop and even hardcore punk. It is sometimes considered interchangeable with power pop and skate punk.

Contents

Pop-punk emerged in the late 1970s with groups such as the Ramones, the Undertones, and the Buzzcocks setting the genre's groundwork. 1980s punk bands like Bad Religion, Descendents and the Misfits, while not necessarily pop-punk in and of themselves, were influential to pop-punk, and it expanded in the late 1980s and early 1990s by a host of bands signed to Lookout! Records, including Screeching Weasel, the Queers, and the Mr. T Experience. In the mid-1990s, the genre saw a widespread popularity increase and entered the mainstream with bands like Green Day and the Offspring. The genre experienced another wave popularized during the late 1990s and early 2000s led by Blink-182, and in their wake followed contemporary acts such as Sum 41, New Found Glory, Good Charlotte, and Avril Lavigne, while the Warped Tour played a crucial role in launching up-and-coming pop-punk artists. [2]

Pop-punk's mainstream popularity continued in the mid-to-late 2000s, with artists such as Fall Out Boy, My Chemical Romance, and Paramore achieving high levels of commercial success. By this point, pop-punk acts were largely indistinguishable from artists tagged as "emo", to the extent that emo crossover acts such as Fall Out Boy and Paramore popularized a pop-punk-influenced style dubbed emo pop. By the 2010s, pop-punk's mainstream popularity had waned, with rock bands and guitar-centric music becoming rare on dance-focused pop radio. During this period, however, a wave of underground artists defined a rawer and more emotional take on the genre, namely the Story so Far, the Wonder Years and Neck Deep. In the early 2020s, a new crop of pop-punk music began experiencing mainstream resurgence with various new acts such as Machine Gun Kelly, KennyHoopla and Yungblud.

Definition and characteristics

Pop-punk is distinguished from other punk-variant genres by drawing more heavily from 1960s bands such as the Beatles (pictured). Televisie-optreden van The Beatles in Treslong te Hillegom vlnr. Paul McCartney, Bestanddeelnr 916-5099.jpg
Pop-punk is distinguished from other punk-variant genres by drawing more heavily from 1960s bands such as the Beatles (pictured).

Pop-punk is variously described as a punk subgenre, [3] [4] a variation of punk, [5] [6] [7] a form of pop music, [8] and a genre antithetical to punk in a similar manner as post-punk. [7] It has evolved stylistically throughout its history, absorbing elements from new wave, college rock, ska, rap, emo, and boy bands. [6] Writers at The A.V. Club described pop-punk as a punk subgenre that has "essentially been around as long as punk itself" with roots in the "classic pop of the Beatles, the Kinks, and the Beach Boys, often pitting sweet harmonies against bratty, rowdy riffs." [3] According to Ryan Cooper of About.com, "pop-punk is a style that owes more to The Beatles and '60s pop than other sub-genres of punk". [4]

There is considerable overlap between power pop and pop-punk, and the two styles are often conflated. [3] Web publication Revolver acknowledged that, while pop-punk and power pop are often presented interchangeably, "the core concept is simple—melodic songs packaged with a punk slant." [9] In Brian Cogan's The Encyclopedia of Punk Music and Culture (2006) pop-punk is characterized as "a catchy, faster version of power pop." [10] AllMusic defines "punk-pop" as "a post-grunge strand of alternative rock" that combines the textures and fast tempos of punk rock with the "melodies and chord changes" of power pop. [11] In the 1990s, there was overlap between pop-punk and skate punk. [12] Music journalist Ben Myers wrote that the two terms were synonymous. [13]

Rock writer Greg Shaw, who wrote extensively about power pop and took credit for codifying the genre in the 1970s, originally defined power pop itself as a hybrid style of punk and pop. [14] Green Day frontman Billie Joe Armstrong, who described power pop as "the greatest music on Earth that no one likes", [15] opined that the pop-punk term was an oxymoron: "You're either punk or you're not." [6] Writing in Shake Some Action: The Ultimate Guide to Power Pop (2007), actor Robbie Rist felt that much of the genre merely consisted of pop bands who "add the 'punk' moniker so the kids will think they are pissing off their parents." [8]

Even during its formative phase in 1978, pop-punk wasn't simply a lighter, more palatable version of punk. It was just as rebellious, only it rebelled against punk itself: its nihilism, its bad-boy pose, its mockery of melody, it's belittling of sentimentality, and above all, its self-seriousness. In a way, pop punk became its own kind of post-punk...

—Vice writer Jason Heller [7]

Rolling Stone , in an article about pop-punk, wrote that the term was a retroactive label for punk bands who had "always championed great songwriting alongside their anti-authoritarian stance. And punk's focus on speed, concision and three-chord simplicity is a natural fit with pop's core values." [6] Vice 's Jason Heller described "an open respect for the tradition and craft of pop songwriting" as a key characteristic of pop-punk. [7] Bill Lamb, also from About.com, writes that pop-punk is a variant of punk music that features "a hard and fast guitar and drums base but powered by pop melodies like much of '70s punk rock." [16] Alter the Press! defines pop-punk as "a genre that originates from mixing punk rock with pop sensibility". [5]

Lyrically, pop-punk often addresses adolescent themes of lust, romantic relationships, heartbreak, drugs, suburbia, and rebellion. [3] [17] Some pop-punk lyrics make an emphasis on jokes and humor. [3] The New Yorker 's Amanda Petrush summarized that the "rawness" of pop-punk "lies not in the music" but by conveying the "spectrum of human experience, all that longing and self-doubt." [6]

History

Origins (1970s–1980s)

The term pop punk was first used by John Rockwell in a New York Times in March 1977 article to describe Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers. [18]

Punk rock has long shared sensibilities with pop music, especially since the late 1970s. [13] In his book Rock and Roll: A Social History (2018), author Paul Friedlander lists the following English artists as representative of the "new wave of pop punk synthesis" that occurred in the late 1970s: Elvis Costello and the Attractions, the Police, the Jam, Billy Idol, Joe Jackson, the Pretenders, UB40, Madness, the Specials, the English Beat. Likewise, among American acts, Friedlander references Talking Heads, Blondie, the B-52s, the Motels, and Pere Ubu. [19]

Buzzcocks are considered one of the pioneers of pop-punk. The Buzzcocks 1.JPG
Buzzcocks are considered one of the pioneers of pop-punk.

Heller said that the Ramones crafted a blueprint for pop-punk with their 1976 debut album, but 1978 was the year that the genre "came into its own". [7] He noted that some bands "were unmistakably pop punk bands by today's definition of the term, but in 1978, the distinction wasn't so clear. Plenty of punk groups of the era threw a token pop tune or two into their set—sometimes for ironic effect, other times earnestly." [7] Heller also acknowledged that many "burgeoning pop punk groups in 1978 bordered on power pop, a parallel genre on the rise at the time. But power pop began earlier, and it was a more American phenomenon". [7] Among the influential pop-punk bands of the late 1970s were the Buzzcocks. [21] An LA Weekly writer later referred to the band's 1979 compilation album Singles Going Steady as "the blueprint for punk rock bands preferring tuneful tales of lost love and longing to rage against the machine." [22] Cooper similarly cited the album as one of punk's most influential and added that Buzzcocks' "pop overtones [led] them to be a primary influence on today's pop punk bands.". [23] Heller referred to the Undertones as "the most subversive band" of the genre during this period, particularly their 1978 single "Teenage Kicks", "one of the most striking and definitive pop punk classics." [7]

The Descendents are considered a prominent band of 1980s pop-punk. Descendents 2014-09-28 01.JPG
The Descendents are considered a prominent band of 1980s pop-punk.

Bad Religion, formed in 1979, helped to lay the groundwork for the pop-punk style that emerged in the 1990s. [24] They and some of the other leading bands in Southern California's hardcore punk scene emphasized a more melodic approach than was typical of their peers. According to Myers, Bad Religion "layered their pissed off, politicized sound with the smoothest of harmonies". Myers added that another band, the Descendents, "wrote almost surfy, Beach Boys-inspired songs about girls and food and being young(ish)". [13] Their positive yet sarcastic approach began to separate them from the more serious hardcore scene. The Descendents' 1982 debut LP Milo Goes to College provided the template for the United States' take on the more melodic strains of first wave punk. [22] Many pop-punk bands, including Blink-182, cite the Descendents as a major influence. Descendents paved the way for future pop-punk bands with themes of hating parents, struggling to find a romantic partner, and social alienation. Horror punk band The Misfits also influenced pop-punk with their 1982 album Walk Among Us , which was a forerunner to later pop-punk music with the album's vocal harmonies and pop-inspired melodies. The Misfits' gothic image inspired later pop-punk bands like Alkaline Trio and My Chemical Romance. Marginal Man was a Washington D.C. hardcore punk band who mixed hardcore punk with melodic chord progressions and clean, melodic singing, being influenced by power pop, jangle pop and new wave music. [25]

Underground expansion (late 1980s and early 1990s)

Pop-punk band The Queers QUEERS TUFFGNARL.jpg
Pop-punk band The Queers

During the late 1980s and early 1990s, pop-punk bands such as Green Day, the Queers, The Mr. T Experience and Screeching Weasel emerged from the record label Lookout! Records with a sound indebted to Buzzcocks, the Ramones, and the Undertones. [26] [27] [7] In August 1992, early 1990s California punk rock and pop-punk was noticed by the magazine Spin when the magazine published a story called "California Screamin'", which is about the early 1990s underground punk rock scene in California, mentioning pop-punk bands like Screeching Weasel and Green Day. [28] Screeching Weasel's 1991 album My Brain Hurts influenced many subsequent pop-punk bands, [29] with bands like Blink-182, Allister [30] and Alkaline Trio [31] citing them as an influence. [32] Social Distortion, known for playing genres like traditional punk and cowpunk, achieved moderate success starting in the early 1990s prior to the 1994 mainstream explosion of pop punk. [25] The band's self-titled album (1990) and Somewhere Between Heaven and Hell (1992) both eventually were certified gold in the United States. [33] [34]

Mainstream popularity (mid-1990s to 2000s)

1994–1997: Mainstream breakthrough

Green Day, who helped usher in the genre's mainstream success, at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards Green Day at 2009 MTV VMA's.jpg
Green Day, who helped usher in the genre's mainstream success, at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards

In the wake of Nirvana and grunge breaking through in the early 1990s, California's Green Day and Bad Religion were both signed to major labels in 1993, and by 1994, pop-punk was quickly growing in mainstream popularity, soon before grunge's popularity began to decline. Many punk rock and pop-punk bands originated from the California punk scene of the late 1980s, and several of those bands, especially Green Day and the Offspring, helped revive interest in punk rock in the 1990s. [35] Green Day arose from the 924 Gilman Street punk scene in Berkeley, California. [36] After building an underground following, the band signed to Reprise Records and released their major-label debut album, Dookie , in 1994. Dookie sold four million copies by the year's end and spawned several radio singles that received extensive MTV rotation, three of which peaked at number one on the Modern Rock Tracks chart. [37] Green Day's enormous commercial success paved the way for other North American pop-punk bands in the following decade. [38] In 1999, Dookie was certified diamond by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). [39] The Offspring also achieved mainstream success in 1994 with their album Smash being certified 6× platinum by the RIAA. [40]

MTV and radio stations such as Los Angeles' KROQ-FM played a major role in the genre's mainstream success. [41] The Warped Tour, started in 1995, brought punk even further into the United States mainstream. [42] With punk rock's renewed visibility came concerns among some in the punk subculture that the music was being co-opted by the mainstream. [41] Some punk rock fans criticized Green Day for "selling out" and rejected their music as too soft, pop-oriented and not legitimate punk rock. [37] [43] [44] They argued that by signing to major labels and appearing on MTV, bands like Green Day were buying into a system that punk was created to challenge. [45]

1997–2004: Second mainstream wave

Blink-182 performing live in 2009 Blink2.jpg
Blink-182 performing live in 2009

In 1997, Blink-182 released their breakthrough album, Dude Ranch , and the band performed at the Vans Warped Tour that year. "Dammit", the album's second single, received frequent airplay on modern rock stations, and the album was certified gold by 1998. [46] By 1999, Blink achieved further mainstream success with Enema of the State . In the description of journalist Matt Crane, the record initiated "a new wave of pop punk". He added, "At any given time in the late '90s/early 2000s, it was not uncommon to see Blink-182 and Sum 41 on MTV. You couldn't escape it. Pop punk was in, and it became the undisputed mainstream choice." [20] Lamb described second-wave pop-punk bands, led by Blink-182, as having "a radio friendly sheen to their music, but still maintaining much of the speed and attitude of classic punk rock". [16] Enema of the State was certified 5× platinum by the RIAA [47] and its song "All the Small Things" peaked at number six on the Billboard Hot 100. [48] Sum 41's debut album All Killer No Filler was certified triple platinum in their home country of Canada. [49] Its song "Fat Lip" peaked at number one on the US Billboard alternative airplay chart [50] and number eight on the UK singles chart. [51]

Around this time the genre saw the rise of the "Drive-Thru Records Era", where a number of bands that were signed to independent record labels gained mainstream attention, namely those on Drive-Thru Records. This included bands such as New Found Glory, Allister, Fenix TX, the Early November, Something Corporate, the Starting Line, Midtown, Hellogoodbye, Rx Bandits and the Movielife. [52] A 2017 article by Upset Magazine called New Found Glory "pop punk's most consistent and influential bands for 20 years" [53] and the Starting Line's song "Best of Me" was cited by Alternative Press as one of the most influential songs in the genre. [54]

Avril Lavigne was a key pop-punk artist in the 2000s. Avril playing guitar, Brazil (crop).jpg
Avril Lavigne was a key pop-punk artist in the 2000s.

Avril Lavigne's 2002 album Let Go set a precedent for the success of female-fronted pop-punk acts. Journalist Nick Laugher wrote that it was "undeniable" that the record launched pop-punk into the mainstream, "blurring the lines with it and straight-up pop music, and making it more of a cultural movement than a genre." [55] Other critics and publications noticed that because of Lavigne's punk-driven-pop anthems, [56] [57] [58] she has earned the reputation as the genre's "queen". [59] [60] For her part, Lavigne preferred to describe her music as "heavy pop rock", rather than punk. [61] [62] Other pop-punk bands that achieved popularity include Good Charlotte, Simple Plan and MxPx. [20] Good Charlotte's 2002 album The Young and the Hopeless went triple platinum. [63] Simple Plan's 2002 debut album No Pads, No Helmets...Just Balls was certified double platinum [64] and its 2004 follow-up Still Not Getting Any... went platinum. [65]

In the United Kingdom, Busted and McFly gained notability through merging pop-punk musicality with boy band aesthetics. [66] [67] Busted's 2002 self-titled debut album was certified 4× platinum [68] and their second album A Present for Everyone was certified 3× platinum. [69] McFly's 2004 debut album Room on the 3rd Floor peaked at number one on the UK albums chart [70] and was certified 2× platinum. [71]

2004–2010: Emo pop and neon pop-punk era

Fall Out Boy performing in 2006 Fall Out Boy in concert.jpg
Fall Out Boy performing in 2006

As emo pop's merger of pop-punk emo coalesced, the record label Fueled by Ramen became a center of the movement, releasing platinum selling albums from bands like Fall Out Boy, Panic! at the Disco and Paramore. Fall Out Boy's 2005 song "Sugar, We're Goin Down" received heavy airplay, climbing to number eight on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 music charts. [72] Plain White T's was another Illinois emo pop band that received major mainstream success. Their album Every Second Counts (2006) went number 10 on the Billboard 200 charts and featured their number one single "Hey There Delilah". [73] New Jersey band My Chemical Romance was one of the faces of emo pop during the 2000s. MCR's albums Three Cheers for Sweet Revenge (2004) and The Black Parade (2006) each sold more than 3 million copies in the US alone. The latter of the albums debuted at number 2 on the Billboard 200 charts. The album's lead single "Welcome to the Black Parade" topped the US Alternative Songs chart and reached number 9 on the Billboard hot 100. [74] Taking Back Sunday's third album Louder Now (2006) debuted at number 2 on the Billboard 200 charts. [75]

According to Brooklyn Vegan 's Andrew Sacher, after the success of "hugely popular" 2000s bands such as Fall Out Boy, Paramore, and My Chemical Romance, "the line between pop punk and emo look[ed] close to nonexistent." [76] Several pop-punk bands took different musical directions in the late 2000s, with Panic! at the Disco crafting the Beatles-inspired, baroque-styled record Pretty. Odd. (2008) and Fall Out Boy experimenting with glam rock, blues rock and R&B on Folie a Deux (2008), both of which created fan confusion and backlash. Folie a Deux sold worse than their preceding albums, a representation of the backlash from their fanbase as the group experimented with a musical style differing from their established pop-punk sound. [77] [78]

The late-2000s also saw the pioneering of neon pop-punk, a style of pop-punk that embraced more elements of pop and electronic music than was traditional in the genre. [79] Popular groups in the style at the time included All Time Low, the Maine, the Cab, [79] Metro Station, [80] Boys Like Girls, Cobra Starship and Forever the Sickest Kids. [81] Metro Station's 2007 single "Shake It" peaked at number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 [82] and number 6 on the UK Singles Chart. [83] All Time Low's 2008 single "Dear Maria, Count Me In" is certified double platinum in the United States, [84] and their 2009 album Nothing Personal peaked at number 3 on the Billboard Digital Albums chart. [85] The Maine's 2008 debut album Can't Stop Won't Stop peaked at number 9 on the Billboard digital albums chart. [86] Cobra Starship's 2009 album Hot Mess reached number 4 on the Billboard 200. [87] Boys Like Girls' 2009 second album Love Drunk peaked at number 8 on the Billboard 200 chart. [88]

Decline in mainstream popularity (2010s)

Pop-punk lost its mainstream popularity in the early 2010s, with rock bands and guitar-centric music becoming rare on dance-focused pop radio. [89] Some acts, such as New Found Glory, have seen concert attendance numbers decrease steadily. [90] Devon Maloney of MTV wrote that "Pop punk and emo bands don't headline Coachella or Bonnaroo; they rarely, if ever, are even billed on mainstream festival stages," and notes that it has similarly disappeared from the press. The only magazines that featured pop-punk bands were niche publications such as Alternative Press and the occasional teen magazine, while influential pop-punk magazine AMP ceased publication in 2013. [91] The decline in mainstream popularity for the genre, coupled with the closure of many mid-size venues associated with it, resulted in many venues and labels returning to the DIY ethic that helped spawn the punk movement. [92] [93] [ failed verification ]

By 2012, pop-punk bands that had achieved minimal mainstream success had seen a return to grassroots form, considered "the micro-operation style that yielded the results that caught the mainstream's attention in the first place." [91] Chad Gilbert of New Found Glory wrote in an op-ed for Alternative Press entitled "Why Pop-Punk's Not Dead—And Why It Still Matters Today": "This isn't a dead genre, and just because there isn't a song on the radio to clarify that shouldn't matter. ... Pop-punk means something to a lot of people and to me, having success as a band in our genre is about longevity, touring a lot and staying true to your fans." [90]

By the 2010s, many pop-punk bands had folded; "once essentially child stars, their members are now adult musicians hoping to move beyond the teen trappings that gave them careers." [91] Fall Out Boy and Paramore, two groups that achieved mainstream success within the genre, had two number one albums— Save Rock and Roll and Paramore —side by side on the Billboard 200. Fall Out Boy along with other pop-punk bands that peaked during the mid-2000s began experimenting with the more pop side of pop punk, in order to maintain their relevancy and keep the interest of their fanbase while gaining the appeal of the newer generations that may not like their traditional sound or relate as much to the punk themes of the 1970s. [94] Their popularity provoked conversations about the state of the genre; Maloney opined that these records could not be viewed as pop-punk. [91]

2012–2016: Underground revival

Pop-punk band The Wonder Years The Wonder Years Warped Tour 2013 1.jpg
Pop-punk band The Wonder Years

In the early 2010s, a new wave of pop-punk groups emerged, [95] [96] fronted by the Wonder Years, State Champs, Neck Deep, Real Friends and Knuckle Puck. [97] Dave Beech of Clash noted that these groups were "[d]arker and more mature" than those previously, taking influence "and occasional indifference" from 1990s emo. [96] Music commentator Finn McKenty also cited the influence from hardcore punk as being prominent during this period. [97] On the Wonder Years' The Upsides (2010), vocalist Dan Campbell sung about "His early twenties soul-searching and tales of strife" which "resonated with a [new] generation, inspiring countless imitators in the process." [98] This pushed Campbell to "the forefront of a new wave", and the album influenced a new wave of pop-punk bands. [98] Rock Sound included The Wonder Years' The Greatest Generation on their best albums of 2013 list, calling it "the defining album of what may well have been the genre's best year for a decade." [99] Kerrang! said the album "ripped up the pop punk blueprint" pushing the genre to "new peaks of invention, both lyrically and musically." [100] The Story So Far's What You Don't See (2013) "cemented their place at the top table of nu pop punk". [101] In early 2014, Welsh band Neck Deep released their debut album Wishful Thinking , which Rock Sound later called it "the greatest UK pop punk record of all time." [102] During this period, Man Overboard's "Defend Pop Punk" shirt design, which featured an AK-47, became a popular symbol of the scene, [103] to the extent that a number of publication have posthumously described this period as the "Defend Pop Punk Era". [104] [105] [106]

I think pop-punk is a zombie. ... It hushed down for a bit but then it got brought back to life in an almost undead fashion. ... Back then it was mainstream, you would see it on MTV and things like that. Now, it's different, it's got a fighting chance and it's crawling its way back up. It started out with a pretty selective crowd but now it's opening up to more and more people. [107]

– Kelen Capener of The Story So Far, 2012

Australian band 5 Seconds of Summer's 2014 self titled album debuted at number 1 on the Billboard 200 chart and in many other countries, [108] and received what the Guardian journalist Harriet Gibsone described as "the kind of mania only ever granted to a massive boyband". [109] However, the band's status as pop-punk was controversial. Alternative Press described the band as important to the marketing of the pop-punk scene, [108] whereas in a Clash magazine interview with Terry Bezer, he described them as "not pop-punk... [but] a valuable gateway for young kids to begin taking their first steps towards bands of... more substance." [110] Around this time, a number of other pop-punk-influenced pop artists gained mainstream attention, including Charli XCX [111] and Halsey. [112]

Several pop-punk bands embarked on anniversary tours in the early to mid-2010s, playing some of their most popular albums in full. While some members of these bands have had mixed feelings about these performances, quite often these tours sell as well as or better than the first time around. [91] Club promoters in the UK have created nights based around lasting appreciation of the genre. [113] The Warped Tour still attracts hundreds of thousands of attendees each year; the 2012 tour attracted 556,000 festival-goers, its third-best attendance. [91] Bobby Olivier of The Star-Ledger wrote: "The genre ... continues to reinvent itself and Warped is pop punk's prom." [114]

In 2016, Rolling Stone reported that pop-punk was "still one of the most predominant and popular rock genres". The magazine conducted a reader's poll for the "10 Best Pop-Punk Albums of All Time" that ultimately included Green Day (Dookie, American Idiot, Nimrod), Blink-182 (Enema of the State, Take Off Your Pants and Jacket , Dude Ranch ), the Ramones ( Ramones ), the Offspring (Smash), Jimmy Eat World ( Bleed American ), and Generation X (Valley of the Dolls ). [115]

2016–2019: Renewed mainstream interest

In the late 2010s, the genre was influential in the development of emo rap. Many emo rappers gained mainstream attention during this period. In particular, Lil Peep, Lil Uzi Vert, Juice WRLD and XXXTentacion were all vocal about their love for and influence from pop-punk. [116] [117] Emo rapper Wicca Phase Springs Eternal was even a member of the influential 2010s pop-punk band Tigers Jaw. [118] This brought about a revived interest in the genre in popular culture, [116] [117] leading to a number notable artists beginning to release po- punk songs towards the end of the decade. Emo rapper Lil Aaron and pop singer Kim Petras released the pop-punk song "Anymore" on September 5, 2018. [119] On 13 February 2019, Yungblud and pop singer Halsey released the pop-punk song "11 Minutes" featuring Travis Barker. [120] The song was certified gold in the United States, [121] peaked at number one on the Billboard Bubbling under Top 100 chart [122] and was performed at the 2019 iHeartRadio Music Awards. [123] On June 7, 2019, Machine Gun Kelly, who had been established as a rapper for over a decade, released the pop-punk song "I Think I'm Okay" featuring Yungblud and Travis Barker. His first release in the genre, the song was nominated at the 2019 Billboard Music Awards, [124] and was certified platinum within a year. [125] On July 12, 2019, Cold Hart and Yawns of the influential emo rap collective GothBoiClique, released the pop-punk album Good Morning Cruel World, [126] and on September 18, 2019, emo rapper Lil Tracy released the pop-punk song "Beautiful Nightmare". [127]

An October 2019 article by Mic cited emo rap as bringing an interest to a new wave of pop-punk groups like Stand Atlantic, Doll Skin, Waterparks and rapper Vic Mensa's band 93PUNX. [128] Alternative Press also cited English bands Trash Boat, Boston Manor and As It Is as making "significant contributions to the latest revival era". [129]

Mainstream resurgence (2020–present)

Machine Gun Kelly (pictured) has been credited by publications such as Kerrang! as leading a pop-punk revival in the 2020s. Machine Gun Kelly (rapper) 03.jpg
Machine Gun Kelly (pictured) has been credited by publications such as Kerrang! as leading a pop-punk revival in the 2020s.

In September 2020, Machine Gun Kelly released his fifth studio album Tickets to My Downfall , his first entirely pop-punk album. The album debuted at number 1 on the Billboard 200 chart, becoming the first rock album to top the chart since Tool's Fear Inoculum in September 2019. [130] The Evening Standard credited the album as "bridg[ing] the gap" between the modern pop punk scene and the mainstream interest that developed from the emo rap scene. [124] "My Ex's Best Friend", a song from Tickets to My Downfall, has since peaked at number 21 on Billboard Hot 100. Because of this, a number of media outlets began crediting him with leading a pop-punk revival. [131] [132] [133]

An article by Kerrang! credited Machine Gun Kelly as well as Yungblud as bringing the genre back to mainstream attention. In addition to this, the publication cited the app TikTok as one of the key factors, as videos tagged #poppunk had received 400 million views by January 21, 2021. On the app, viral trends took place using tracks from pop-punk bands like All Time Low, Simple Plan and Paramore. [134] Some popular TikTok content creators even began releasing music in the genre around this time. Notably, TikToker Jxdn began releasing pop-punk music in February 2020, [135] while Huddy (then LilHuddy) did the same thing the following year releasing his debut single "21st Century Vampire". [136] This led Polygon to term this new wave of artists "TikTokcore". [137] Spin writer Al Shipley described pop-punk and its new association with hip hop as 2020's "commercial juggernaut". [138]

Our Culture Mag cited KennyHoopla as a "key player in the [return] of the genre", [139] and Kerrang! called him the "leader of pop punk's new generation". [140] Olivia Rodrigo's 2021 pop-punk song "Good 4 U" peaked at number one on the Billboard singles chart, [141] which according to Slate magazine, made it "rock's first hot 100 number 1 in years". [142] Publications such as the Face , the Independent and USA Today cited this wave as having an increased diversity of sexuality, race and gender when compared to prior eras. [143] [144] [145] A February 2021 article by Louder Sound cited artists like Meet Me at the Altar, Yours Truly, Noah Finnce and Jxdn as "reinventing pop-punk for 2021". [146]

In 2023, Cassadee Pope (from the defunct band Hey Monday) announced that she was stepping away from country music and going back to her roots in pop-punk, with the release of the singles "People That I Love Leave", "Almost There", and "Coma" (featuring Taylor Acorn). [147] [148] In August 2023, Rodrigo released the song "Bad Idea Right?", which features pop-punk and indie rock influences, from her second studio album Guts . The song peaked at number-one on the Billboard Hot Rock & Alternative Songs Chart. [149] On 18 October 2024, Bruno Mars and K-pop singer Rosé released the pop-punk single "Apt.", [150] which became one of the biggest streaming successes in both the United States and the world upon release, topping Spotify's global and US daily streaming charts. [151]

Offshoots and subgenres

Emo pop

Emo pop became popular in the mid-2000s, with record labels such as Fueled by Ramen releasing platinum albums from bands including My Chemical Romance, Fall Out Boy, Panic! at the Disco, Red Jumpsuit Apparatus and Paramore. [152] Maloney wrote: "While many pop punk fans adamantly deny any association between their favorite acts and those labeled "emo," crossover bands who melded the two have gradually put both genres in the same scene-boat." [91]

Easycore

Easycore (less commonly known as popcore, dudecore, softcore, happy hardcore, and EZ) [153] is a genre that merges pop-punk with elements of metalcore. [154] It often makes use of breakdowns, screamed vocals, major key progressions and riffs and synthesizers. The genre's roots come from early 2000s pop-punk groups Sum 41 and New Found Glory. New Found Glory's self-titled and Stick and Stones albums and Sum 41's song "Fat Lip" were some of the earliest and most influential released in the genre. The style's name originates from the 2008 "Easycore tour", which featured A Day to Remember, Four Year Strong and headliners New Found Glory, which itself was a pun based on the name of "hardcore punk". [153]

Neon pop-punk

Neon pop-punk (also known as simply neon pop) [155] is a form of pop-punk that emphasizes synthesizers. [156] Alternative Press writer Tyler Sharp wrote that while this wasn't the first instance that "a band decided to put fuzzy keys over their chord progressions, but it was a time when that formula was perfected." [156] Kika Chatterjee of Alternative Press added that the late 2000s "brought in glowing synths and poppy melodies that shifted the entire definition of [pop punk]", giving it the "neon" moniker. [157] Sharp cited Forever the Sickest Kids' debut album Underdog Alma Mater (2008) as "a big moment" for the genre. [158]

Criticism

The punk rock music community often perceived pop-punk to be, according to Iain Ellis of PopMatters , "too soft, too fake, too derivative, and too corporate". [159] In a 2003 interview, Buzzcocks guitarist Steve Diggle would suggest that punk had become a "huge umbrella", stating, "And fair play to bands like Green Day and stuff, you know, they've been inspired when they were really young by us and the Clash and things, but it comes from a different well. When we started, punk to me was the Clash, the [Sex] Pistols, and the Buzzcocks over here [the United Kingdom], and in the [United] States it was the Dolls, Iggy, and the Ramones. We invented our style, just like the Clash did and the Ramones did. But the bands that have come later, some of them you see tend to just ape what went on before, where I'd rather them do their own thing a bit more with it." [160]

Green Day were accused of selling out since the release of Dookie for signing to a major label and becoming mainstream. [161] John Lydon of the 1970s punk band the Sex Pistols criticized Green Day and said that Green Day are not a punk band. Lydon said: "Don't try and tell me Green Day are punk. They're not, they're plonk and they're bandwagoning on something they didn't come up with themselves. I think they are phony." [162] Green Day guitarist and lead singer Billie Joe Armstrong said: "Sometimes I think we've become redundant because we're this big band now; we've made a lot of money—we're not punk rock anymore. But then I think about it and just say, 'You can take us out of a punk rock environment, but you can't take the punk rock out of us.'" [161]

Blink-182 also received a lot of criticism from punk rock fans, being accused of selling out for their pop-music-inspired style of pop-punk. Lydon called Blink-182 "bunch of silly boys ... an imitation of a comedy act." [163] Blink-182 guitarist and singer Tom DeLonge responded to criticism, saying: "I love all those criticisms, because fuck all those magazines! I hate with a passion Maximumrocknroll and all those zines that think they know what punk is supposed to be. I think it's so much more punk to piss people off than to conform to all those veganistic views." [164]

In a November 2004 interview, Sum 41 rhythm guitarist and lead singer Deryck Whibley said: "We don't even consider ourselves punk. We're just a rock band. We want to do something different. We want to do our own thing. That's how music has always been to us." [165] Sum 41's lead guitarist Dave Baksh reiterated Whibley's claims, stating "We just call ourselves rock... It's easier to say than punk, especially around all these fuckin' kids that think they know what punk is. Something that was based on not having any rules has probably been one of the strictest fucking rule books in the world." [166]

Music critic for Treblezine Jeff Terich argued that the debate regarded the ethics of "pop-punk" is redundant, saying that there is "no discussion of the genre that doesn't eventually devolve into the black-mold-like growth of Disney-approved mallrats, but the irony of it is that all punk is pop. The Ramones? Pop. The Clash? Pop. And The Buzzcocks? Damn right they're pop." [167]

See also

Related Research Articles

Emo is a music genre characterized by emotional, often confessional lyrics. It emerged as a style of hardcore punk and post-hardcore from the mid-1980s Washington, D.C. hardcore scene, where it was known as emotional hardcore or emocore. The bands Rites of Spring and Embrace, among others, pioneered the genre. In the early-to-mid 1990s, emo was adopted and reinvented by alternative rock, indie rock, punk rock, and pop-punk bands, including Sunny Day Real Estate, Jawbreaker, Cap'n Jazz, and Jimmy Eat World. By the mid-1990s, Braid, the Promise Ring, and the Get Up Kids emerged from Midwest emo, and several independent record labels began to specialize in the genre. Meanwhile, screamo, a more aggressive style of emo using screamed vocals, also emerged, pioneered by the San Diego bands Heroin and Antioch Arrow. Screamo achieved mainstream success in the 2000s with bands like Hawthorne Heights, Silverstein, Story of the Year, Thursday, the Used, and Underoath.

<i>Enema of the State</i> 1999 studio album by Blink-182

Enema of the State is the third studio album by American rock band Blink-182, released on June 1, 1999, by MCA Records. After a long series of performances at various clubs and festivals and several indie recordings throughout the 1990s, Blink-182 first achieved popularity on the Warped Tour and in Australia following the release of their second album Dude Ranch (1997) and its rock radio hit "Dammit." To record their third album, Blink-182 turned to veteran punk rock producer Jerry Finn, who previously worked on Green Day's breakthrough album Dookie (1994). Enema was the band's first album to feature drummer Travis Barker, who replaced original drummer Scott Raynor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avril Lavigne</span> Canadian singer-songwriter (born 1984)

Avril Ramona Lavigne is a Canadian singer and songwriter. She is a key musician in the development of pop-punk music, as she paved the way for female-driven, punk-influenced pop music in the early 2000s. Her accolades include eight Grammy Award nominations.

Alternative rock is a category of rock music that evolved from the independent music underground of the 1970s. Alternative rock acts achieved mainstream success in the 1990s with the likes of the grunge subgenre in the United States, and the Britpop and shoegaze subgenres in the United Kingdom and Ireland. During this period, many record labels were looking for "alternatives", as many corporate rock, hard rock, and glam metal acts from the 1980s were beginning to grow stale throughout the music industry. The emergence of Generation X as a cultural force in the 1990s also contributed greatly to the rise of alternative rock.

Ska punk is a fusion genre that mixes ska music and punk rock music. Ska punk tends to feature brass instruments, especially horns such as trumpets, trombones and woodwind instruments like saxophones, making the genre distinct from other forms of punk rock. It is closely tied to third wave ska which reached its zenith in the mid-1990s.

Skate punk is a skater subculture and punk rock subgenre that developed in the 1980s. Originally a form of hardcore punk that had been closely associated with skate culture, skate punk evolved into a more melodic genre of punk rock in the 1990s similar to pop punk. Since then, it has predominately featured fast tempos, lead guitar playing, fast drumming, and singing. Occasionally, skate punk also combines the fast tempos of hardcore punk and melodic hardcore with the catchy hooks of pop-punk.

Alternative Airplay is a music chart published in the American magazine Billboard since September 10, 1988. It ranks the 40 most-played songs on alternative and modern rock radio stations. Introduced as Modern Rock Tracks, the chart served as a companion to the Mainstream Rock chart, and its creation was prompted by the explosion of alternative music on American radio in the late 1980s. During the first several years of the chart, it regularly featured music that did not receive commercial radio airplay anywhere but on a few modern rock and college rock radio stations. This included many electronic and post-punk artists. Gradually, as alternative rock became more mainstream, alternative and mainstream rock radio stations began playing many of the same songs. By the late 2000s, the genres became more fully differentiated with only limited crossover. The Alternative Airplay chart features more alternative rock, indie pop, and pop punk artists while the Mainstream Rock chart leans towards more guitar-tinged blues rock, hard rock, and heavy metal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Basket Case (song)</span> 1994 single by Green Day

"Basket Case" is a song by rock band Green Day, released on August 1, 1994 by Reprise Records as the second single from the band's third studio album, Dookie (1994). The song spent five weeks at the top of the US Billboard Alternative Songs chart and garnered a Grammy Award nomination in the category for Best Rock Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group. Its music video was directed by Mark Kohr and filmed in an abandoned mental institution in California. In 2001, the song appeared on their greatest hits album International Superhits!. In 2021, "Basket Case" was ranked number 150 in Rolling Stone's updated list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time".

<i>All We Know Is Falling</i> 2005 studio album by Paramore

All We Know Is Falling is the debut studio album by the American rock band Paramore, released on July 26, 2005, under the Atlantic-distributed Fueled by Ramen in the United States. Its production was handled by James Paul Wisner, Mike Green, Nick Trevisick, and Roger Alan Nichols. The departure of bassist Jeremy Davis, which occurred a few days after arriving in Orlando, served as the album's main theme. This theme was reflected especially in the album's cover and title. Mostly categorized as a pop-punk album, the album received mostly positive reviews and has been labeled a "scene classic".

<i>Riot!</i> 2007 studio album by Paramore

Riot! is the second studio album by the American rock band Paramore. It was released in the United States on June 12, 2007 through Fueled by Ramen as a follow-up to the band's debut album, All We Know Is Falling (2005). The album was produced by David Bendeth and written primarily by band members Hayley Williams and Josh Farro, with Bendeth. The album explores a "diverse range of styles," while not straying far from the "signature sound" of their debut album, with several critics comparing it to the music of Kelly Clarkson and Avril Lavigne. The cover of the album also resembles the cover artwork of No Doubt's 2001 album Rock Steady.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Misery Business</span> 2007 single by Paramore

"Misery Business" is a song by American rock band Paramore from their second studio album, Riot! (2007) and serves as the lead single from the album. The song was written about a past experience of the band's lead singer, Hayley Williams, which involved a male friend who she felt was being exploited by a girl; when Williams and her friend dated afterwards, she wrote the track in order to "finally explain my side of the story and feel freed of it all". The accompanying music video for "Misery Business" was the third to be directed by Shane Drake for the band, and Alternative Press named "Misery Business" the Video of the Year in 2007.

Emo pop is a fusion genre combining emo with pop-punk, pop music, or both. Emo pop features a musical style with more concise composition and hook-filled choruses. Emo pop has its origins in the 1990s with bands like Jimmy Eat World, the Get Up Kids, Weezer and the Promise Ring. The genre entered the mainstream in the early 2000s with Jimmy Eat World's breakthrough album Bleed American, which included its song "The Middle". Other emo pop bands that achieved mainstream success throughout the decade included Fall Out Boy, the All-American Rejects, My Chemical Romance, Panic! at the Disco and Paramore. The popularity of emo pop declined in the 2010s, with some prominent artists in the genre either disbanding or abandoning the emo pop style.

<i>Brand New Eyes</i> 2009 studio album by Paramore

Brand New Eyes is the third studio album by the American rock band Paramore, released on September 29, 2009, through Fueled by Ramen in the United States and Canada. The album was produced by Rob Cavallo and recorded in Hidden Hills, California from January to March 2009. It was written by band members Hayley Williams and Josh Farro, with guitarist Taylor York who co-wrote on four tracks, as a follow-up to Riot! (2007).

This article is an overview of the major events and trends in popular music in the 2010s.

<i>Paramore</i> (album) 2013 studio album by Paramore

Paramore is the fourth studio album by the American rock band Paramore. It was released on April 5, 2013, through Fueled by Ramen as a follow-up to Brand New Eyes (2009). Recorded between April and November 2012, the album was described by the band as being a "statement" and a reintroduction of the band to the world and to themselves. It is the first album without guitarist Josh Farro, the only album without drummer Zac Farro and the final album with bassist Jeremy Davis before his departure in 2015.

Emo rap is a subgenre of hip hop with influence from emo. Originating from the SoundCloud rap scene in the mid-2010s, the genre fuses characteristics of hip hop music, such as trap-style beats with vocals that are usually sung. The most prominent artists in the genre were Lil Peep, XXXTentacion, and Juice Wrld.

Aaron Jennings Puckett, known professionally as Lil Aaron, is an American rapper, singer and songwriter from Goshen, Indiana. Merging elements of pop punk and emo with hip hop and pop, he has released five solo EPs, as well as two EPs as a member of the alternative hip hop collective Boyfriendz. He has also written songs for artists such as Blackbear, Liam Payne, Hailee Steinfeld, Dev and Kiiara. He took part in the writing of Lizzo's 2019 album Cuz I Love You, which won a Grammy Award for Best Urban Contemporary Album.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bite Me (song)</span> 2021 single by Avril Lavigne

"Bite Me" is a song by Canadian singer Avril Lavigne. It was released on November 10, 2021, through Elektra Records and as Lavigne's debut on Travis Barker's label DTA Records. It is the lead single from Lavigne's seventh studio album, Love Sux (2022). The song was noted by critics as a return to Lavigne's pop-punk roots. The song peaked at number 63 on the Canadian Hot 100 and number 61 on the UK Singles Chart.

<i>Love Sux</i> 2022 studio album by Avril Lavigne

Love Sux is the seventh studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne, released on February 25, 2022, by DTA and Elektra Records. Her first studio album since Head Above Water (2019), Lavigne worked on Love Sux with various artists including Machine Gun Kelly, Blackbear and Mark Hoppus of Blink-182. Musically, it embraces emo pop angst and Lavigne's early skate punk influences from Blink-182, Green Day, NOFX and the Offspring. The album was preceded by two singles: "Bite Me" and "Love It When You Hate Me".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emo Girl</span> 2022 single by Machine Gun Kelly and Willow

"Emo Girl" is a song by American musicians Machine Gun Kelly and Willow. Produced by Travis Barker, the song was released on February 4, 2022, as the second single off of Kelly's sixth studio album Mainstream Sellout, following "Papercuts".

References

Footnotes

  1. ↑ Jones, Marcus (16 January 2021). "Friday Five: Ashnikko samples Kelis, Flo Milli's Fiddler on the Roof , and more". Yahoo! News . Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  2. ↑ Alexandra, Rae (27 November 2017). "How 23 Years of Warped Tour Changed America". KQED . Retrieved Nov 27, 2017.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Anthony, David; Heller, Jason; Ryan, Kyle (March 6, 2014). "A beginner's guide to the bouncy buzz of pop punk". The A.V. Club .
  4. 1 2 Cooper, Ryan. "The Subgenres of Punk Rock". About.com. Archived from the original on October 25, 2007. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
  5. 1 2 "Feature: "What Pop Punk Means to Me"". Alter the Press!.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 "50 Greatest Pop-Punk Albums". Rolling Stone . November 15, 2017.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Heller, Jason (February 26, 2018). "How 1978 Kicked Off the Explosion of Pop-Punk". Vice . Retrieved August 18, 2020.
  8. 1 2 Borack 2007, p. viii.
  9. ↑ "50 Greatest Punk Albums of All Time". Revolver. May 24, 2018.
  10. ↑ Cogan 2006, p. 86.
  11. ↑ "Punk-Pop Music Genre Overview". AllMusic.
  12. ↑ "Skatepunk". AllMusic.
  13. 1 2 3 Myers 2006, p. 52.
  14. ↑ Shaw, Greg (1994). "It was 20 years ago today ..." Bomp.com. Archived from the original on December 12, 2009. Retrieved December 4, 2009.
  15. ↑ Doyle, Patrick; Kobiella, Chris (January 29, 2020). "Billie Joe Armstrong: My Life in 15 Songs". Rolling Stone.
  16. 1 2 Lamb, Bill. "Punk Pop". About.com (IAC). Archived from the original on April 15, 2012. Retrieved August 19, 2011.
  17. ↑ "The 100 Best Pop Punk Bands". Consequence of Sound . 5 June 2019. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
  18. ↑ Rockwell, John (March 9, 1977). "Cabaret: Tom Petty's Pop Punk Rock Evokes Sounds of 60's". The New York Times . Retrieved February 23, 2024.
  19. ↑ Friedlander, Paul (2018). Rock And Roll: A Social History. Taylor & Francis. p. 254. ISBN   978-0-429-96325-4.
  20. 1 2 3 4 Crane, Matt (April 17, 2014). "The 5 great eras of pop-punk, from the '70s to today". Alternative Press .
  21. ↑ Sullivan, Jim (7 December 2010). "Buzzcocks' Pete Shelley Punk Influence Still Reverberates". WBUR News. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  22. 1 2 Nicholas Pell (July 9, 2013). "The 5 Best Pre-Dookie Pop-Punk Records". LA Weekly . Archived from the original on August 30, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2013.
  23. ↑ Cooper, Ryan (2019). "Punk's Most Influential Albums". About.com.
  24. ↑ "7 reasons why Bad Religion's Brett Gurewitz is the godfather of Californian punk". Louder. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  25. 1 2 Sacher, Andrew (July 29, 2020). "15 '80s punk albums that shaped the '90s/'00s pop-punk boom". Brooklyn Vegan. Retrieved September 22, 2021.
  26. ↑ Law, Saw (June 24, 2021). "The 50 Best Albums From 1991". Kerrang! . Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  27. ↑ Nelson, Chris (November 12, 1996). "Queers Latest Album Is Their Best". MTV. Archived from the original on January 24, 2016. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  28. ↑ Fidler, Daniel (August 1992). "California Screamin'". Spin . Vol. 8, no. 5. ISSN   0886-3032 . Retrieved November 7, 2018.
  29. ↑ DaRonco, Mike. "My Brain Hurts - Screeching Weasel". AllMusic . Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  30. ↑ "Allister". Ink 19. November 8, 2005. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  31. ↑ Yancey, Bryne (December 1, 2009). "Matt Skiba discusses sonic direction of upcoming Alkaline Trio album". Punknews.org. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  32. ↑ Martens, Todd (September 17, 2010). "Don't listen to me, I have Screeching Weasel tattooed on my arm, but ..." Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on March 30, 2018. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  33. ↑ "American album certifications – Social Distortion – Social Distortion". Recording Industry Association of America.
  34. ↑ "American album certifications – Social Distortion – Somewhere Between Heaven and Hell". Recording Industry Association of America.
  35. ↑ DeRogatis 2003, p. 357.
  36. ↑ Caramanica, Jon (September 25, 2012). "Pop-Punk Bands, Now Grown Up". The New York Times . New York City. ISSN   0362-4331.
  37. 1 2 Strauss, Neil (February 5, 1995). "Has Success Spoiled Green Day?". The New York Times. New York City. ISSN   0362-4331.
  38. ↑ D'Angelo, Joe (September 15, 2004). "How Green Day's Dookie Fertilized A Punk-Rock Revival". MTV. Archived from the original on August 6, 2022. Retrieved 2024-02-25.
  39. ↑ "American album certifications – Green Day – Dookie". Recording Industry Association of America.
  40. ↑ "American album certifications – The Offspring – Smash". Recording Industry Association of America.
  41. 1 2 Gold, Jonathan (November 1994). "The Year Punk Broke". Spin . New York City: Spin Media. ISSN   0886-3032.
  42. ↑ Diehl 2007, pp. 2, 145, 227.
  43. ↑ "Sex Pistols' John Lydon Brands Green Day 'Punk Imitators' | Live4ever Ezine". Live4ever.uk.com. February 2011. Retrieved 2013-02-26.
  44. ↑ "Green Day Fail To Impress Punk Icon". Contactmusic.com. Retrieved 2013-02-26.
  45. ↑ Myers 2006, p. 120.
  46. ↑ Hochman, Steve (May 30, 1999). "Psst... Blink-182 Is Growing Up". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on December 30, 2014. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
  47. ↑ "blink-182 Chart History". Billboard . Retrieved February 9, 2021.
  48. ↑ "Canadian album certifications – Sum 41 – All Killer No Filler". Music Canada.
  49. ↑ "Chart History Sum 41". Billboard . Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  50. ↑ "Official Singles Chart Top 100 07 October 2001 - 13 October 2001". OfficialCharts.com . Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  51. ↑ Crane, Matt (23 May 2014). "29 Songs That Define the Drive-Thru Records Era". Alternative Press . Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  52. ↑ "New Found Glory: "We've always done whatever we wanted to do"" . Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  53. ↑ Piers, Ryan (23 September 2020). "These Are the 25 Most Influential Songs of Pop Punk". Alternative Press . Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  54. ↑ Laugher, Nick. "6 Canadian albums that changed pop punk forever". Aux TV. Archived from the original on 15 February 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2017.
  55. ↑ Leahey, Andrew. "Artist Biography: Avril Lavigne". AllMusic. Retrieved 24 February 2021. Avril Lavigne became an international star in the 2000s with her punk-influenced pop anthems and anti-starlet image.
  56. ↑ Moyle, Tracey (July 9, 2020). "10 Influential Pop Punk Bands of the '90s & 2000s". Punktuation. Retrieved 24 February 2021. Avril Lavigne burst into charts in the early 2000' giving teenagers (and beyond) the hero they needed. Her punk driven pop anthems and anti-starlet image was the inspiration ... There is no doubt her strength, passion and incredible talent was and is a powerful influence for so many embracing this Queen of Canadian Pop-Punk.
  57. ↑ "Avril Lavigne Essentials". Apple Music. Archived from the original on September 20, 2018. Retrieved September 20, 2018. ...the Canadian singer proved herself a crossover star, garnering legions of both mainstream and fringe fans with her Cali punk-indebted sound.
  58. ↑ Gamble, Ione. "11 Times Kelly Osbourne's Early 2000 Outfits Were Our Pop Punk Inspiration – Photos". Archived from the original on August 13, 2017. Retrieved April 15, 2017. Whether owning the red carpet with then-bestie and reigning queen of pop-punk Avril Lavigne.
  59. ↑ Lindner, Emily. "Which 2004 Pop Punk Princess Are You?". Archived from the original on May 22, 2017. Retrieved May 15, 2017. Where have all the pop punk girls gone? Sure, Avril Lavigne still reigns as queen ...
  60. ↑ Abou-Jaoude, Paula (November 16, 2007). "Uma Avril patricinha". Capricho Magazine (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 October 2020. I've been listening to a lot of punk rock, so you might notice a certain punk influence on my new record. I like aggressive music, but I like pop rock a lot, which is what I really know how to do.
  61. ↑ Copsey, Robert (October 14, 2013). "Avril Lavigne interview: 'I'll always be young at heart'". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on June 13, 2016. For me, my music's always been heavy pop rock.
  62. ↑ "American album certifications – Good Charlotte – The Young and the Hopeless". Recording Industry Association of America.
  63. ↑ "American album certifications – Simple Plan – No Pads, No Helmets...Just Balls". Recording Industry Association of America.
  64. ↑ "American album certifications – Simple Plan – Still Not Getting Any..." Recording Industry Association of America.
  65. ↑ Collar, Matt. "Busted Biography by Matt Collar". AllMusic . Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  66. ↑ Bootle, Emily (11 November 2020). "McFly's Young Dumb Thrills: an artificially wholesome school run soundtrack". New Statesman . Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  67. ↑ "British album certifications – Busted – Busted". British Phonographic Industry.
  68. ↑ "British album certifications – Busted – A Present for Everyone". British Phonographic Industry.
  69. ↑ "Room on the 3rd Floor". OfficialCharts.com . Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  70. ↑ "British album certifications – McFly – Room on the 3rd Floor". British Phonographic Industry.
  71. ↑ Loftus, Johnny. "Fall Out Boy". Allmusic . Rovi Corporation . Retrieved 10 June 2011.
  72. ↑ "Plain White T's 'Hey There Delilah' is Being Turned into a TV Show".
  73. ↑ Mccall, Tris (31 March 2013). "A Romance to remember: MCR calls it quits after a remarkable 12 years". nj.com. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
  74. ↑ Sherman, Maria. "Taking Back Sunday's 'MakeDamnSure' Was Emo-Pop's Weirdest Release". Fuse. Retrieved 21 May 2019.
  75. ↑ Sacher, Andrew (2020). "15 '80s punk albums that shaped the '90s/'00s pop punk boom". Brooklyn Vegan .
  76. ↑ Perpetua, Matthew (February 29, 2012). "Patrick Stump: I'm a 27-Year-Old Has-Been". Rolling Stone . New York City. ISSN   0035-791X.
  77. ↑ Greene, Andy (March 18, 2011). "The 25 Boldest Career Moves in Rock History". Rolling Stone . No. 1127. New York City. ISSN   0035-791X.
  78. 1 2 "20 Neon Pop-Punk Songs You Probably Forgot". Alternative Press . 9 September 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  79. ↑ Hall, Mackenzie (7 September 2016). "10 Neon Pop-Punk Songs You Can Headbang To". Alternative Press . Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  80. ↑ Shoemaker, Whitney (18 June 2020). "10 Neon-Pop Bands Who Need to Make a Comeback". Alternative Press . Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  81. ↑ "Chart History Metro Station". Billboard . Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  82. ↑ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". OfficialCharts.com . Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  83. ↑ "Gold & Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  84. ↑ "All Time Low Chart History". Billboard . Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  85. ↑ "Chart History The Maine". Billboard . Archived from the original on April 27, 2019. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  86. ↑ Grein, Paul (2009-08-19). "Week Ending Aug. 16, 2009: King Of Country Boots King Of Pop | Chart Watch - Yahoo! Music". New.music.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2012-02-22.
  87. ↑ "Chart History Boys Like Girls". Billboard . Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  88. ↑ Blistein, Jon (2015-01-15). "Fall Out Boy, Wiz Khalifa Announce Extensive 'Boys of Zummer' Tour". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2024-02-25.
  89. 1 2 Chad Gilbert (September 29, 2011). "Why Pop-Punk's Not Dead—And Why It Still Matters Today". Alternative Press . Retrieved September 17, 2013.
  90. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Devon Maloney (April 24, 2013). "What Happened to Emo?". MTV News. Archived from the original on September 5, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2013.
  91. ↑ Welsh, April (23 December 2015). "How DIY Culture Is Thriving In The U.K." Thefader.com. Retrieved 3 March 2018.
  92. ↑ "Henry Rollins Talks Trump, Snakes and DIY Punk Resurgence". Soundsmagazine.co.uk. 16 December 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2018.
  93. ↑ Mikael Wood (May 11, 2013). "Fall Out Boy and Paramore: Coming back on top". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on June 15, 2013. Retrieved September 12, 2013.
  94. ↑ Ian Cohen (August 2, 2013). "The Forgotten Pop-Punk Records of Summer". Grantland.com . Retrieved September 12, 2013.
  95. 1 2 Beech, Dave (May 23, 2016). "Modern Baseball - Holy Ghost". Clash. Retrieved May 24, 2016.
  96. 1 2 Felitto, Gabby (16 April 2021). "TikTok, Travis Barker and the pop punk revival". The Vermont Cynic . Retrieved 18 April 2021.
  97. 1 2 Bird 2015, p. 45.
  98. ↑ "The 50 Best Albums Of 2013 Part Five: 10 – 1 | Photos | Rock Sound". Rocksound.tv. December 6, 2013. Archived from the original on December 9, 2013. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
  99. ↑ McMahon, James, ed. (September 13, 2014). "Pop-Punk's Not Bread". Kerrang!. No. 1534. London. p. 42. ISSN   0262-6624.
  100. ↑ Bird 2015, p. 73.
  101. ↑ Bird 2015, p. 66.
  102. ↑ Navarro, Eric (12 November 2019). "The Joke T-Shirt That Became a Genre-Defining Movement" . Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  103. ↑ Dodderidge, Tim (3 May 2020). "Pop-Punk May Madness: Previewing the Round of 64" . Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  104. ↑ McGinty, Terry (13 February 2020). "Handguns When The Light Burns Out (2020)" . Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  105. ↑ "The Gunz Show - Man Overboard, Boston Manor". 29 November 2018. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  106. ↑ Ed Cooper (November 14, 2012). "The Story So Far: Pop-punk is a zombie". The Independent . London. Archived from the original on November 2, 2013. Retrieved September 17, 2013.
  107. 1 2 Crane, Matt (May 5, 2014). "Why 5 Seconds Of Summer are more important to pop-punk than you think". Alternative Press Magazine. Retrieved 2024-02-25.
  108. ↑ Gibsone, Harriet (10 July 2014). "5 Seconds of Summer: punks or boyband?". The Guardian . Retrieved 18 April 2021.
  109. ↑ Diver, Mike (11 July 2014). "How Do You Solve A Problem Called 5 Seconds Of Summer?". Clash . Retrieved 18 April 2021.
  110. ↑ Hunt, El (12 August 2014). "Charli XCX: "I Genuinely Don't Give a Fuck"". DIY . Retrieved 18 April 2021.
  111. ↑ Greenwood, Douglas (5 October 2018). "The Big Read – Halsey: "I can be feminine and delicate but also really fucking dangerous"". NME . Retrieved 18 April 2021.
  112. ↑ Sian Rowe (August 20, 2011). "Say It Ain't So! Club nights reanimate the pop punk sound of Blink-182". The Guardian . Retrieved September 17, 2013.
  113. ↑ Bobby Olivier (July 15, 2013). "What Jersey sounds like: The power of pop-punk". The Star-Ledger . Retrieved September 17, 2013.
  114. ↑ Spanos, Brittany (6 July 2016). "Readers' Poll: The 10 Best Pop Punk Albums of All Time". Rolling Stone.
  115. 1 2 Mench, Chris. "Misery Business: How Gen-Z Rappers Are Reinventing The Emo & Pop Punk Influences Of Their Childhood" . Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  116. 1 2 Eloise, Marianne (5 September 2017). "From Lil Peep To Paramore, Emo And Rap Have Been Related For Years". Kerrang! . Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  117. ↑ Lewczyk, Maria. "Adam McIlwee Talks Comics, Conspiracies, and the Wicca Phase Springs Eternal Mythology" . Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  118. ↑ Goldfine, Jael (5 September 2018). "Kim Petras and Lil Aaron Go Full Mall-Goth". Paper. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  119. ↑ Given, Kellie (14 June 2020). "YUNGBLUD: Pop-Punk Misfit Ready To Change The World" . Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  120. ↑ "Gold & Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America . Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  121. ↑ "Halsey chart history". Billboard .
  122. ↑ Jamieson, Brii. "Watch Yungblud, Halsey + Travis Barker Perform '11 Minutes' Live at the IHeart Awards". RockSound . Archived from the original on 7 June 2020. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  123. 1 2 FEIGIN, SARA (October 2020). "How Machine Gun Kelly's latest album catapulted him to pop punk fame". Evening Standard . Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  124. ↑ "Gold & Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America .
  125. ↑ Fulton, Nick (12 July 2019). "gothboiclique rapper cold hart goes pop punk". i-D . Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  126. ↑ Gendron, Will. "Lil Tracy drops "Beautiful Nightmare" ahead of Anarchy" . Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  127. ↑ Mandel, Leah (8 October 2019). "Everything old is new: Unpacking the pop punk revival". Mic . Retrieved 14 April 2021.
  128. ↑ Mortensa, Mala (5 November 2020). "10 Rising UK-Based Pop-Punk Bands You Need to Hear". Alternative Press . Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  129. ↑ "Machine Gun Kelly Earns First No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart With 'Tickets to My Downfall'". Billboard. 4 October 2020. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
  130. ↑ Richardson, Jake (27 November 2020). "Is pop-punk really dead?". Kerrang! . Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  131. ↑ Weiss, Jamie (2 February 2021). "Rapper Machine Gun Kelly Is the Men's Fashion Icon We Need in 2021" . Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  132. ↑ Williams, Aaron (29 September 2020). "MGK Defends His New Album's Shift Away From Rap To Pop-Punk" . Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  133. ↑ Bulmer, Eloise (21 January 2021). "Why is pop-punk so big on TikTok?". Kerrang! . Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  134. ↑ Shafer, Ellise (December 30, 2020). "Meet the Creators Turning TikTok Fame Into Record Deals". Variety. Retrieved January 4, 2021.
  135. ↑ Halperin, Shirley (21 January 2021). "Adam Mersel Brings Immersive Records Label to Interscope Geffen A&M; TikTok Star Lilhuddy Is First Signing (Exclusive)". Variety . Retrieved 1 February 2021.
  136. ↑ Broderick, Ryan (2 March 2021). "TikTok's emo revival emerged from the creative chaos of quarantine". Polygon . Retrieved 8 March 2021.
  137. ↑ Shipley, Al (30 November 2020). "Pop-Punk and Hip-Hop: 2020's Dynamic Duo". Spin . Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  138. ↑ Chandler, Rachel (7 May 2021). "KennnyHoopla Drops Video for New Song 'hollywood sucks//': Watch and Read the Q&A". Our Culture Mag . Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  139. ↑ "Meet KennyHoopla, the leader of pop punk's new generation". Kerrang!. 9 June 2021. Retrieved 2021-07-16.
  140. ↑ McIntyre, Hugh. "Olivia Rodrigo Collects Her Second Career No. 1 Hit In The U.K. With Pop-Punk Anthem 'Good 4 U'". Forbes . Retrieved 7 June 2021.
  141. ↑ Molanphy, Chris (29 May 2021). "Why Olivia Rodrigo's "Good 4 U" Is Rock's First Hot 100 No. 1 in Years". Slate . Retrieved 7 June 2021.
  142. ↑ Jefferson, J'na. "From MGK to Olivia Rodrigo, pop-punk's mainstream comeback is meeting America in the middle". USA Today . Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  143. ↑ Shutler, Ali (16 June 2021). "Pop-punk's not dead! Investigating 2021's biggest genre revival". The Face . Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  144. ↑ Raza-Sheikh, Zoya (20 April 2021). "'It's the beginning of a new era': the POC punk bands reclaiming pop-punk". The Independent . Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  145. ↑ Shutler, Ali (25 February 2021). "10 bands reinventing pop-punk for 2021". Louder Sound . Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  146. ↑ Despres, Tricia (December 5, 2022). "Cassadee Pope Says She's 'Moving Away from the Country Space' with Levi Hummon Collaboration 'RSVP'". People. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
  147. ↑ Price, Jason (April 4, 2023). "Cassadee Pope Returns To Her Pop-Punk Roots With "People That I Love Leave" Single". Icon vs. Icon. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
  148. ↑ "Olivia Rodrigo Chart History (Hot Rock & Alternative Songs)". Billboard .
  149. ↑ Lynch, Jessica (27 October 2023). "Rosé Makes ARIA History: 'APT.' Hits No. 1, a First for Solo Female K-pop". Rolling Stone Australia . Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  150. ↑ Denis, Kyle; Lipshutz, Jason; Unterberger, Andrew (23 October 2024). "Everyone's Coming to ROSÉ & Bruno Mars' 'APT.'". Billboard . Archived from the original on 23 October 2024. Retrieved 23 October 2024.
  151. ↑ "Emo-Pop". AllMusic .
  152. 1 2 Edge, Citizen. "What The Hell Is: Easycore". 102.1 the Edge. Archived from the original on 2016-02-24. Retrieved 2017-09-24.
  153. ↑ "omaha easycore band everbloom releases new self-produced single and video". The Daily Nebraskan . 9 March 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  154. ↑ Shoemaker, Whitney (June 18, 2020). "10 neon-pop bands who need to make a comeback" – via Alternative Press.
  155. 1 2 Sharp, Tyler (May 17, 2016). "12 neon pop-punk songs you've already forgotten about". Alternative Press. p. 1. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  156. ↑ Chatterjee, Kika (September 9, 2017). "20 neon pop-punk songs you probably forgot". Alternative Press. Retrieved September 26, 2017.
  157. ↑ Sharp, Tyler (May 17, 2016). "12 neon pop-punk songs you've already forgotten about". Alternative Press. p. 2. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
  158. ↑ Ellis, Iain (October 17, 2022). "Who Put the Pop in Gen Z's Pop Punk?". PopMatters . Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  159. ↑ Gregory, James (19 February 2006). "Buzzcocks". Pitchfork . Retrieved June 13, 2021.
  160. 1 2 Stroia, Mihaela (October 5, 2005). "Green Day Still A Punk Band". Softpedia. Archived from the original on July 28, 2013.
  161. ↑ Melia, Daniel. "John Lydon Calls Green Day "Plonk" Not "Punk"". Archived from the original on February 11, 2007. Retrieved September 11, 2006.
  162. ↑ Sinclair, Tom (March 3, 2000). "Rotten Egged". Entertainment Weekly . No. 528. New York City. ISSN   1049-0434. Archived from the original on June 23, 2013. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
  163. ↑ "Naughty By Nature". Spin . Vol. 15, no. 11. November 1999. p. 118. ISSN   0886-3032 . Retrieved May 19, 2020.
  164. ↑ Bonyata, Phil (November 25, 2004). "Deryck Whibley of Sum 41 Interview - One on One". Concert Livewire. Retrieved May 19, 2020.
  165. ↑ Harkness, Geoff (June 9, 2005). "Pop-Punk and Then Sum". Phoenix New Times . Retrieved May 19, 2020.
  166. ↑ Terich, Jeff (23 October 2017). "TREBLE'S TOP 100 PUNK ALBUMS". Treblezine. Retrieved May 29, 2022.

Bibliography

Further reading

Magazines

Web articles

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.