Bhateali

Last updated
Bhateali
भटियाली
Bhateali.svg
The word "Bhateali" written in Devanagari script
Native to India
Region Himachal Pradesh
Native speakers
15,347 (2011 census) [1]
Takri, Devanagari
Language codes
ISO 639-3 bht
Glottolog bhat1263

Bhateali, or Bhattiyali, is a Western Pahari language of Himachal Pradesh in northern India. It Is spoken majorily in the Bhattiyat division of Chamba, Dalhousie as well as Nurpur division of Kangra and hilly parts of Pathankot district of Punjab. The 2011 Indian Census counted 15,347 speakers, [1] of which 15,107 were found in Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh. [2]

Contents

Bhateali has sometimes been counted as a dialect of either Kangri. [3] [4] It is listed under Western Pahari languages group.

It was historically written using the Takri script.

Phonology

Vowels

Front Central Back
short long shortlong
Close ɪ , ʏ , ɨ ɯ , ʊ
Close-mid ə
Open-mid æː ɔː
Open

Consonants

Bilabial Dental Alveolar Retroflex Post-alv./
Palatal
Velar Glottal
Nasal m n ɳ ŋ
Stop/
Affricate
plain p b t d ʈ ɖ k ɡ
aspirated ʈʰ ɖʱ tɕʰ dʑʱ ɡʱ
Fricative s h
Approximant w l ɭ j
Trill r ɽ

References

  1. 1 2 "India - C-16: Population by mother tongue, Himachal Pradesh - 2011". censusindia.gov.in. Archived from the original on 2022-07-31. Retrieved 2025-12-15.
  2. "2011 Census District level statistics" . Retrieved 26 March 2023.
  3. Verbeke, Saartje (2017-11-27). Argument structure in Kashmiri: Form and Function of Pronominal Suffixation. BRILL. ISBN   978-90-04-34678-9.
  4. Tiwari, Dr Siyaram. Bhartiya Bhashaon Ki Pahchan (in Hindi). Vani Prakashan. ISBN   978-93-5229-677-4.