Corso Italia (Toronto)

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Corso Italia
Neighbourhood
Corso Italia Right-of-Way.jpg
Looking east on St. Clair Avenue West in Corso Italia in 2009 with the nearly completed streetcar right-of-way in the centre
Toronto map.png
Red pog.svg
Location within Toronto
Coordinates: 43°40′37″N79°26′42″W / 43.677°N 79.445°W / 43.677; -79.445
CountryFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Province Flag of Ontario.svg  Ontario
City Toronto

Corso Italia is a neighbourhood in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, situated on St. Clair Avenue West, between Westmount Avenue (just east of Dufferin Street) and Lansdowne Avenue. It is contained within the larger city-recognized neighbourhood of Corso Italia-Davenport.

Contents

The neighbourhood includes numerous cafés, clothing shops, shoe stores, restaurants, food markets, as well as several gelaterias and bakeries. The community is considered Toronto's second Italian ethnic enclave after Little Italy on College Street. There is also a significant Latin American and Portuguese community in the area.

History

Corso Italia from Dufferin Street and St. Clair Avenue. The first Europeans were British settlers in the 1900s. Toronto's St. Clair Theatre, at Dufferin.jpg
Corso Italia from Dufferin Street and St. Clair Avenue. The first Europeans were British settlers in the 1900s.
Italian Canadians celebrating 1982 World Cup win on St. Clair Avenue West in Corso Italia Italian Canadians celebrating 1982 World Cup win on St. Clair.jpg
Italian Canadians celebrating 1982 World Cup win on St. Clair Avenue West in Corso Italia

The community is the eastern half of what was earlier known as Earlscourt. Earlscourt was originally settled by British immigrants in 1906, and was annexed by the City of Toronto in 1910.

By the 1970s, Italian immigrants from Little Italy on College Street, moved northward to St. Clair Avenue. One of the largest celebrations on St. Clair Avenue West was when Italy won the 1982 FIFA World Cup, which involved an estimated 300,000 fans, shutting the street down for nearly 20 blocks between Caledonia and Oakwood. [1] In 1981, about 35,000 Italians lived in this area, however, by 1991, this number had dropped to 20,000. [2] Although the character of Corso Italia is still Italian, the demographics of this neighbourhood have changed drastically with a smaller Italian population than originally. Much of the Italian population has moved to the suburbs northwest of Toronto, in particular, Vaughan, King, and Caledon. [3] [4]

Corso Italia was a Business Improvement Area (BIA) in Toronto in 1984.

See also

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References

  1. "Historicist: Taking It to the Streets". torontoist.com. June 21, 2014.
  2. Jordan Stanger-Ross (2010). Staying Italian: Urban Change and Ethnic Life in Postwar Toronto and Philadelphia (Historical Studies of Urban America). University of Chicago Press. ISBN   9780226770765.
  3. Perin, Roberto (York University). "Staying Italian: Urban Change and Ethnic Life in Post-war Toronto and Philadelphia." Urban History , 12/2010, Volume 37, Issue 3. Cited: p. 493. "[...]whereas in Toronto, Little Italy became a jumping-off point: houses were later purchased in the northwestern part of the city and beyond, notably in the famous or infamous ‘ethnoburb’ of Vaughan."
  4. "The littlest Little Italy slowly fades away". theglobeandmail.com. 26 August 2005.