Foreign relations of Uganda

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Uganda has formal diplomatic relations with many countries, some accredited. Since the colonial era and after independence Uganda has grown to be one of the most important African countries. Uganda has diplomatic relations with many countries throughout Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe and Oceania. Uganda is a member of the United Nations and the Commonwealth of Nations since 1962.

Contents

Diplomatic relations

List of countries which Uganda maintains diplomatic relations with:

Diplomatic relations of Uganda.svg
#CountryDate
1Flag of Somalia.svg Somalia 1 April 1960 [1]
2Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada 9 October 1962 [2]
3Flag of Germany.svg Germany 9 October 1962 [3]
4Flag of India.svg India 9 October 1962 [4]
5Flag of Israel.svg Israel 9 October 1962 [5]
6Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 9 October 1962 [6]
7Flag of the United States.svg United States 9 October 1962 [7]
8Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic 11 October 1962 [8]
9Flag of Russia.svg Russia 13 October 1962 [9]
10Flag of Sudan.svg Sudan 15 October 1962 [10]
11Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 18 October 1962 [11]
12Flag of France.svg France 29 October 1962 [12]
13Flag of Rwanda.svg Rwanda 18 December 1962 [13]
14Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg Democratic Republic of the Congo 4 March 1963 [14]
15Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 26 March 1963 [15]
16Flag of Poland.svg Poland 8 April 1963 [16]
17Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia 31 July 1963 [17]
18Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana 1 August 1963 [18]
19Flag of Nigeria.svg Nigeria 6 September 1963 [19]
20Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 28 February 1964 [20]
21Flag of Chile.svg Chile 10 March 1964 [21]
22Flag of Japan.svg Japan 1 April 1964 [22]
23Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 9 April 1964 [23]
24Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria 17 May 1964 [24]
25Flag of Egypt.svg Egypt 27 May 1964 [25]
26Flag of Ethiopia.svg Ethiopia 4 June 1964 [26]
27Flag of Italy.svg Italy 5 July 1964 [27]
28Flag of Norway.svg Norway 21 July 1964 [28]
29Flag of Mali.svg Mali 4 November 1964 [29]
30Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium 1964 [30]
31Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg Republic of the Congo 1964 [31]
32Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 26 January 1965 [32]
33Flag of Finland.svg Finland 14 June 1965 [33]
34Flag of Pakistan.svg Pakistan 1 August 1965 [34]
35Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary 13 August 1965 [35]
36Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia 23 August 1965 [36]
37Flag of Algeria.svg Algeria 1965 [37]
38Flag of Morocco.svg Morocco 1965 [38]
39Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands 1965 [39]
40Flag of Austria.svg Austria 26 January 1966 [40]
41Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg Ivory Coast 21 July 1966 [41]
42Flag of Guinea.svg Guinea 22 July 1966 [42]
Flag of Vatican City (2023-present).svg Holy See 1 September 1966 [43]
43Flag of Zambia.svg Zambia 1966 [44]
44Flag of Liberia.svg Liberia 5 April 1967 [45]
45Flag of Burundi.svg Burundi 25 August 1967 [46]
46Flag of Lesotho.svg Lesotho 4 October 1968 [47]
47Flag of Tunisia.svg Tunisia 9 December 1968 [48]
48Flag of Romania.svg Romania 27 April 1969 [49]
49Flag of Spain.svg Spain 13 September 1969 [50]
50Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey 18 September 1969 [51]
51Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil 22 December 1969 [52]
52Flag of Senegal.svg Senegal 8 April 1970 [53] [54]
53Flag of Venezuela.svg Venezuela 27 April 1970 [55]
54Flag of Guyana.svg Guyana 21 July 1970 [56]
55Flag of Greece.svg Greece 12 October 1971 [57]
56Flag of Botswana.svg Botswana 1971 [58]
57Flag of Libya.svg Libya 13 February 1972 [59]
58Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia 26 June 1972 [60]
59Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan 27 June 1972 [61]
60Flag of Kuwait.svg Kuwait 28 June 1972 [62]
61Flag of the Syrian revolution.svg Syria 29 June 1972 [63]
62Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea 2 August 1972 [64]
63Flag of Cameroon.svg Cameroon August 1972 [65]
64Flag of Sri Lanka.svg Sri Lanka 30 November 1972 [66]
65Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam 9 February 1973 [67]
66Flag of Iraq.svg Iraq 25 July 1973 [68]
67Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Sierra Leone 10 September 1973 [69]
68Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen 17 December 1973 [70]
69Flag of Eswatini.svg Eswatini 23 January 1974 [71]
70Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba 9 May 1974 [72]
71Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Trinidad and Tobago 5 June 1974 [73]
72Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina 17 June 1974 [74]
73Flag of Iran.svg Iran 12 October 1974 [75]
74Flag of Niger.svg Niger 8 April 1975 [76]
75Flag of Gabon.svg Gabon 4 July 1975 [77]
76Flag of Mozambique.svg Mozambique 21 August 1975 [78]
77Flag of Qatar.svg Qatar 1975 [79]
78Flag of Mauritania.svg Mauritania 3 February 1976 [80]
79Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 20 February 1976 [81]
80Flag of Burkina Faso.svg Burkina Faso 26 May 1976 [82]
81Flag of Mauritius.svg Mauritius 18 June 1976 [83]
82Flag of Chad.svg Chad 8 September 1976 [84]
83Flag of The Gambia.svg Gambia 16 November 1976 [85]
84Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus 1 February 1977 [86]
85Flag of the Central African Republic.svg Central African Republic 13 June 1977 [87]
86Flag of Djibouti.svg Djibouti June 1977 [88]
87Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg 30 September 1977 [89] [90]
88Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh 25 November 1977 [91]
89Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya 8 February 1978 [92]
90Flag of Benin.svg Benin 1978 [93]
91Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg Guinea-Bissau 1980 [94]
94Flag of Tanzania.svg Tanzania 15 December 1981 [95]
92Flag of Malawi.svg Malawi 1981 [96]
93Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg Antigua and Barbuda 2 March 1983 [97]
95Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand 15 February 1985 [98]
Flag of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic.svg Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 7 July 1986 [99]
96Flag of Oman.svg Oman 1987 [100]
97Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia 12 January 1989 [101]
Flag of Palestine.svg State of Palestine 15 February 1989 [102]
98Flag of Bolivia.svg Bolivia 3 May 1989 [103]
99Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia 5 May 1989 [103]
100Flag of Namibia.svg Namibia 1990–1992 [104]
101Flag of Portugal (official).svg Portugal 2 December 1991 [105]
102Flag of Seychelles.svg Seychelles 6 April 1992 [103]
103Flag of Slovakia.svg Slovakia 1 January 1993 [106]
104Flag of Bahrain.svg Bahrain 2 October 1993 [107]
105Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives 30 November 1993 [103]
106Flag of Eritrea.svg Eritrea 28 January 1994 [108]
107Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa 24 June 1994 [103]
108Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland 14 July 1994 [109]
109Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine 7 September 1994 [110]
110Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan 19 August 1995 [111]
111Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore 1 June 1998 [112]
112Flag of Belarus.svg Belarus 2 October 1998 [113]
113Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia 8 December 1998 [114]
114Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia 10 March 1999 [103]
115Flag of Turkmenistan.svg Turkmenistan 5 August 1999 [103]
116Flag of North Macedonia.svg North Macedonia 26 July 2000 [103]
117Flag of Angola.svg Angola 2002 [115]
118Flag of Brunei.svg Brunei 21 October 2003 [103]
119Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines 12 December 2003 [116]
120Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland 22 June 2004 [117] [118]
121Flag of Malta.svg Malta 21 July 2004 [103]
122Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 27 July 2004 [103]
123Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe 31 July 2004 [119]
124Flag of Tajikistan.svg Tajikistan 8 September 2005 [120]
125Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia 31 August 2006 [103]
126Flag of Estonia.svg Estonia 19 September 2006 [121]
127Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand 1 November 2006 [122]
128Flag of the Bahamas.svg Bahamas 9 August 2007 [123]
129Flag of Costa Rica.svg Costa Rica 29 August 2007 [124]
130Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic 22 October 2007 [125]
131Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates 2007 [126]
132Flag of Andorra.svg Andorra 11 March 2008 [103]
133Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan 20 June 2008 [127]
134Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay 18 June 2010 [103]
135Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina 3 December 2010 [103]
136Flag of Georgia.svg Georgia 9 December 2010 [103]
137Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro 14 July 2011 [103]
138Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica 21 September 2011 [103]
139Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania 15 March 2012 [103]
140Flag of South Sudan.svg South Sudan 3 September 2012 [128]
141Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia 28 June 2013 [103]
142Flag of Fiji.svg Fiji 16 September 2013 [103]
143Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia 1 October 2013 [129]
144Flag of Mongolia.svg Mongolia 20 November 2013 [103]
145Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg Kyrgyzstan 19 March 2014 [103]
146Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal 12 June 2017 [103]
147Flag of El Salvador.svg El Salvador 22 September 2017 [130]
148Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg Equatorial Guinea 19 February 2018 [131]
149Flag of the Comoros.svg Comoros 24 October 2018 [132]
150Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon 5 March 2019 [133]
151Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua 7 June 2019 [103]
152Flag of Togo (3-2).svg Togo 5 December 2019 [134]
153Flag of Cambodia.svg Cambodia 23 January 2020 [103]
154Flag of Moldova.svg Moldova 23 October 2020 [103]
155Flag of San Marino.svg San Marino 23 October 2020 [103]
156Flag of Dominica.svg Dominica 4 May 2021 [103]
157Flag of Peru.svg Peru 4 June 2021 [103]
158Flag of Laos.svg Laos 27 September 2021 [103]
159Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg Saint Kitts and Nevis 1 April 2022 [103]
160Flag of Panama.svg Panama 22 September 2023 [135]
161Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg Solomon Islands 27 November 2023 [103]
162Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Uzbekistan 18 January 2024 [136]
163Flag of Tonga.svg Tonga 15 April 2024 [137]
164Flag of Belize.svg Belize 20 May 2024 [103]
165Flag of East Timor.svg Timor-Leste 13 August 2024 [103]
166Flag of Samoa.svg Samoa 7 March 2025 [103]
167Flag of Madagascar.svg Madagascar Unknown

Bilateral relations

Africa

CountryFormal Relations BeganNotes
Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya 8 February 1978See Kenya–Uganda relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 8 February 1978 [92]

From 1961 to 1965 the two states, along with Tanzania, were united in the East African Common Services Organization, a common market with a loose federal structure. [138]

  • Kenya has a high commission in Kampala.
  • Uganda has a high commission in Nairobi.
Flag of South Sudan.svg South Sudan 3 September 2012See South Sudan–Uganda relations
Flag of Tanzania.svg Tanzania 13 December 1983See Tanzania–Uganda relations

Americas

CountryFormal Relations BeganNotes
Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 20 February 1976See Mexico–Uganda relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 20 February 1976 [81]

  • Mexico is accredited to Uganda from its embassy in Nairobi, Kenya and maintains an honorary consulate in Kampala. [139]
  • Uganda is accredited to Mexico from its embassy in Washington, D.C., United States. [140]
Flag of the United States.svg United States 9 October 1962See Uganda–United States relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 9 October 1962 [7]

Asia

CountryFormal Relations BeganNotes
Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh 25 November 1977see Bangladesh–Uganda relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 25 November 1977 [91]

Bangladesh has an honorary consulate in Kampala. [141]

Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 18 October 1962See China–Uganda relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 18 October 1962 [11]

  • China has an embassy in Kampala.
  • Uganda has an embassy in Beijing.
Flag of India.svg India 9 October 1962See India–Uganda relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 9 October 1962 when the Indian Mission in Kampala has been raised to the level of a High Commission [4]

Flag of Israel.svg Israel 9 October 1962See Israel–Uganda relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 9 October 1962. [5] Uganda severance relations with Israel on 30 March 1972. [144] Diplomatic relations re-established on 29 July 1994. [145]

Ugandas relations with Israel remain uneasily strained due to Operation Entebbe, the operation Israel performed to rescue hostages from the 1976 capturing of a French airliner hijacked by the Palestinian Liberation Organization and flown to Entebbe airport.

Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia 1995See Malaysia–Uganda relations

Diplomatic relations were established in 1995 when has been accredited High Commissioner-Designate of Uganda to Malaysia (resident in New Delhi) Dr. Oboth Okumu. [146]

Malaysia does not yet have a high commission in Kampala, [147] while Uganda has an embassy in Kuala Lumpur and Uganda high commission in Kuala Lumpur were also accredited to Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, Lao PDR, Cambodia and Myanmar. [148] [149]

Flag of Maldives.svg Maldives 30 November 1993
Flag of Nepal.svg   Nepal 12 June 2017
Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 26 March 1963
  • Establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Korea (South Korea) and the Republic of Uganda was on March 26, 1963 [15]
  • South Korea has an embassy in Kampala, which was reopened in 2011. [152]
Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey 18 September 1969See Turkey–Uganda relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 18 September 1969 [51]

Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam 9 February 1973
  • Diplomatic relations were established on 9 February 1973. [67]
  • Vietnam is accredited to Uganda, through its embassy in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Vietnam also maintains an honorary consulate in Kampala. [154]

Europe

CountryFormal Relations BeganNotes
Flag of Austria.svg Austria 26 January 1966
Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus 1 February 1977
  • Both countries have established diplomatic relations and have signed an Agreement for Cooperation in the Field of Tourism. [160]
  • Both countries are full members of Commonwealth of Nations.
Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 26 January 1965See Denmark–Uganda relations
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 9 October 1962See Germany–Uganda relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 9 October 1962 [3]

  • Germany has an embassy in Kampala. [161]
  • Uganda has an embassy in Berlin. [162]
Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary 13 August 1965Diplomatic relations were established on 13 August 1965 [35]
  • Hungary is represented in Uganda by its embassy in Nairobi, Kenya [163] and an honorary consulate in Kampala. [163]
  • Hungary is realizing the largest foreign development program in its history in Uganda. [164]
Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland 2000
  • Diplomatic relations were established in 2000 [165]
  • Iceland has an embassy in Uganda. [166]
  • Uganda is represented in Iceland by its embassy in Copenhagen, Denmark. [167]
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands 1965
Flag of Poland.svg Poland 8 April 1963See Poland–Uganda relations
Flag of Russia.svg Russia 13 October 1962See Russia–Uganda relations

Diplomatic relations were established on 13 October 1962 [9]

Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine 7 September 1994Diplomatic relations were established on 7 September 1994 [110]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 9 October 1962See Uganda–United Kingdom relations

The UK established diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom on 9 October 1962. [6]

The UK governed Uganda from 1894 to 1962, when Uganda achieved full independence.

Both countries share common membership of the Commonwealth, and the World Trade Organization. Bilaterally the two countries have a Development Partnership, [173] and an Investment Agreement. [174]

International organisations

Uganda has been a member of the United Nations and the Commonwealth of Nations since independence in 1962. [175]

See also

References

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