List of Bilderberg participants

Last updated

The following is a list of persons who are known to have attended one or more conferences organized by the Bilderberg Meeting. The list includes attendees by annual conference as well as by country.

Contents

Attendees by Annual Conference

1954 Conference

Participants [1] Nationality [1] Title [1]
Robert Andre FrancePresident of the "Syndicat de Petrole".
Ralph Assheton United KingdomMember of Parliament, former Parliamentary Secretary to Ministry of Supply, Former Financial Secretary to the Treasury.
G. De Beaumont FranceMember of Parliament
Pierre Bonvoisin BelgiumBanker, President of the "Banque de la Societe Generale de Belgique".
Robert Boothy United KingdomMember of Parliament.
Max Brauer West GermanyFormer Mayor and President of the Land of Hamburg
Raffaele Cafiero ItalySenator
Walker L. Cisler United StatesPublic Utility Executive. President, The Detroit Edison Co. Consultant to Atomic Energy Commission and Mutual Security Agency
Gardner Cowles United StatesPublisher.
Clement Davies United KingdomUnited Kingdom Member of Parliament. Former Minister.Chairman of Parliamentary Liberal Party
Jean Drapier BelgiumLawyer.
Roger Duchet FranceMember of Parliament, former Minister.Secretary General, Independents and Peasants Party
Maurice Faure FranceMember of Parliament.
John H. Ferguson United StatesLawyer. Vice-President and Executive Director, Cttee. for a National Trade Policy.Deputy Director, Policy Planning Staff, Dept. of State, 1951-1953
John Foster United KingdomMember of Parliament.Parliamentary Undersecretary of State for Commonwealth Relations.
Oliver Franks United KingdomFormer Ambassador in Washington. Chairman Lloyd's Bank
Gerhard P. Th. Geyer West GermanyIndustrialist. Director General "Esso".
Colin Gubbins United KingdomMajor General retd. Formerly in charge of Special Operations Executive.
Denis Healey United KingdomMember of Parliament, Former Secretary of the International Cttee. of the Labour Party.
Henry John Heinz II United StatesPresident, H.J. Heinz Co
Leif Hoegh NorwayShipowner.
C. D. Jackson United StatesPublisher. Formerly Special Assistant to President Eisenhower 1953-1954
Nelson Dean Jay United StatesBanker. Director, J. P. Morgan & Co Inc. New York.
Panagiotis Kanellopoulos GreeceMember of Parliament. Minister of National Defense.
V. J. Koningsberger NetherlandsProfessor State University Utrecht
Ole Bjorn Kraft DenmarkMember of Parliament. Former Foreign Minister.
Paul Leverkuehn West GermanyMember of Parliament. Lawyer
Giovanni Malagodi ItalyMember of Parliament.
Finn Moe NorwayMember of Parliament.Chairman, Parliamentary Foreign Affairs Cttee. Vice-President, Council of Europe
H. Montgomery Hyde United KingdomMember of Parliament.
Roger Motz BelgiumSenator. Chairman of the Liberal International.Former Chairman of the Liberal Party.
Rudolf Mueller West GermanyLawyer.
George C. McGhee United StatesIndustrialist Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern & South African Affairs, 1949-1952. U.S. Ambassador and Chief, American Mission for Aid to Turkey, 1951-1953.
George Nebolsine United StatesLawyer.Consultant to Department of State and Economic Cooperation Administration, 1948. Trustee U.S. Council of International Chamber of Commerce.
H. Oosterhuis NetherlandsMember of Parliament. President of the Netherlands Federation of Trade Unions.
Cola G. Parker United StatesIndustrialist.Member of Commission on Foreign Economic Policy (Rendall Commission).
George W. Perkins United StatesIndustrialist. Assistant Secr. of State for European Affairs, 1949-1953.
Harry Pilkington United KingdomPresident, Federation of British Industries
Antoine Pinay FranceMember of Parliament. Former Prime Minister.
Panagiotis Pipinelis GreeceFormer Foreign Minister. Former Ambassador to Soviet Union
Alberto Pirelli ItalyIndustrialist. Minister of State.
Pietro Quaroni ItalyAmbassador to France. Former Ambassador to the Soviet Union
Ludwig Rosenberg West GermanyChief of Department of Foreign Affairs of the Trade Unions.
Paolo Rossi ItalyMember of Parliament.
Denis de Rougemont SwitzerlandAuthor. Director European Cultural Center
Paul Rijkens United StatesIndustrialist. Chairman of Unilever N.V.
Ernst Georg Schneider United StatesIndustrialist. President, Chamber of Commerce of Düsseldorf
Joseph P. Spang, Jr. United StatesIndustrialist. President, The Gillette Co.
Max Steenberghe NetherlandsFormer Minister of Economic Affairs of the Netherlands.
Pierre-Henri Teitgen FranceVice-President of the Council of Ministers.
Terkel M. Terkelsen DenmarkChief Editor, Berlingske Tidende
Herbert Tingsten SwedenChief Editor, Dagens Nyheter
H. Troeger West GermanyMinister of Finance of Hesse.
Vittorio Valletta ItalyIndustrialist. President of FIAT
Andre Voisin FrancePresident, "La Federation".
H. F. van Walsem NetherlandsIndustrialist. Member of the Board of Philips Industries Eindhoven.
Jean Willems Belgium"Fondation Universitaire"
Thomas Williamson United KingdomGeneral Secretary, National Union of General and Municipal Workers
B. H. M. Vlekke NetherlandsSecretary General of the Netherlands’ Society of International Affairs

1957 Conference

Participants [2] Nationality [2]
Aron, Raymond France
David Astor United Kingdom
George Ball United States
Fritz Berg West Germany
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Eugene R. Black Sr. United States
Robert R. Bowie United States
McGeorge Bundy United States
Hakon Christiansen Denmark
Walker Lee Cisler United States
Pierre Commin France
B. D.Cooke United Kingdom
Arthur Dean United States
Thomas E. Dewey United States
William Elliot United Kingdom
Fritz Erler West Germany
Amintore Fanfani Italy
John Ferguson United States
J. William Fulbright United States
Jean de la Garde France
Lincoln Gordon United States
Colin Gubbins United Kingdom
Lawrence Hafstad United States
Jens Christian Hauge Norway
Brooks Hays United States
Denis Healey United Kingdom
Arnold Heeney Canada
Michael A. Heilprin United States
Henry John Heinz II United States
Leif Høegh Norway
Paul G. Hoffman United States
Charles Douglas Jackson United States
William H. Jackson United States
Per Jacobsson Sweden
George F. Kennan United States
Kurt Georg Kiesinger West Germany
David Maxwell United Kingdom
Henry Kissinger United States
Piet Lieftinck Netherlands
Imbriani Longo Italy
Giovanni Malagodi Italy
Paul Martin Canada
John J. McCloy United States
David J. McDonald United States
George C. McGhee United States
Ralph McGill United States
Adnan Menderes Turkey
Alexander Menne West Germany
Rudolf Mueller West Germany
Robert Daniel Murphy United States
Frank C. Nash United States
George Nebolsine United States
Paul Nitze United States
Allan Noble United Kingdom
Morehead Patterson United States
Antoine Pinay France
Don K. Price United States
Henry Lithgow Roberts United States
David Rockefeller United States
Herman van Roijen Netherlands
Dean Rusk United States
Paul Rykens Netherlands
J. L. S. Steel United Kingdom
Arthur Hays Sulzberger United States
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
John M. Vorys United States
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Frazar Wilde United States
Alexander Wiley United States
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
W. T. Wren United Kingdom
Paul van Zeeland Belgium
F. A.de Graaff Netherlands
John Pomian United Kingdom

1958 Conference

Participants [3] Nationality [3]
Hermann Josef Abs West Germany
Dean Acheson United States
Gianni Agnelli Italy
George Ball United States
Walworth Barbour United States
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
Edward Beddington-Behrens United Kingdom
Berthold Beitz West Germany
Fritz Berg West Germany
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Pieter Blaisse Netherlands
James Boden West Germany
Erik Boheman Sweden
Max Brauer West Germany
Warren Randolph Burgess United States
Louis Camu Belgium
Guido Carli Italy
Clifford P. Case United States
Victor Cavendish-Bentick United Kingdom
Ralph Cochrane United Kingdom
Erich Dethleffsen West Germany
Fritz Erler West Germany
John Ferguson United States
Hugh Gaitskell United Kingdom
Walter L. Gordon Canada
Jo Grimmond United Kingdom
Colin Gubbins United Kingdom
Walter Hallstein West Germany
Joseph C. Harsch United States
Gabriel Hauge United States
Denis Healey United Kingdom
Michael Heilprin United States
Henry John Heinz II United States
Leif Høegh Norway
Charles Douglas Jackson United States
David Maxwell United Kingdom
Eelco van Kleffens Netherlands
Edward Knollys U.K.
Ole Kraft Denmark
Thorkil Kristensen Denmark
Giovanni Malagodi Italy
John J. McCloy United States
George C. McGhee United States
Philip Mosely United States
Roger Motz Belgium
Rudolf Mueller West Germany
Alfred C. Neal United States
George Nebolsine United States
Paul Nitze United States
David Ormsby-Gorex United Kingdom
Frans Otten Netherlands
Panagiotis Pipinelis Greece
Alberto Pirelli Italy
Pietro Quaroni Italy
Alfred Roberts United Kingdom
David Rockefeller United States
Michael Ross United States
Jacques Rueff France
Paul Rykens Netherlands
Carlo Schmid West Germany
Cortlandt V. R. Schuyler United States
J. L. S. Steele United Kingdom
Terkel M. Terkelsen Denmark
Henry Tiarks United Kingdom
Every Vermeer Netherlands
Marcus Wallenberg Sweden
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
Paul van Zeeland Belgium
James David Zellerbach United States

1963 Conference

Participants [4] Title [4] Nationality [4]
Gianni Agnelli Vice-President, FIAT Italy
Robert Orville Anderson President, Aspen Institute for Humanistic Studies United States
Raymond Aron Journalist and University ProfessorFrance
George Ball Under Secretary of StateUnited States
John W. H. Bassett Chairman and Publisher, The TelegrammeCanada
Jacques Baumel Senator; Secretary General, Union pour la Nouvelle Republique France
Wilfrid Baumgartner Former Minister of FinanceFrance
Henrik Beer Secretary General, League of Red Cross Societies Sweden
Frederic Bennett Member of ParliamentUnited Kingdom
Fritz Berg President, Federation of German Industries West Germany
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Ambassador to NATOTurkey
Kurt Birrenbach Member of ParliamentWest Germany
Pieter Blaisse Member of Parliament; Member of European Parliament Netherlands
Max Brauer Former Burgomaster of Hamburg; Member of ParliamentWest Germany
James Callaghan Member of ParliamentUnited Kingdom
Victor Cavendish-Bentinck Adviser on Foreign Affairs to Unilever West Germany
Albin Chalandon Director, Banque Commerciale de Paris France
Paul Chambers Chairman, Imperial Chemical Industries. Ltd.United Kingdom
Walker Lee Cisler IndustrialistUnited States
Harold van B. Cleveland Director, Atlantic Policy StudiesUnited States
Emilio Collado Vice President, Standard Oil New Jersey United States
Lammot du Pont Copeland President of E.I. du Pont de Nemours Inc.United States
Karl Czernetz Member of Parliament; Chairman Foreign Affairs Com. of the Austrian Parliament Austria
Sven Dahlman Former AmbassadorSweden
Arthur Dean International Lawyer and DiplomatUnited States
Alighiero de Micheli Industrialist, Former Chairman Federation of Italian Industries Italy
James Duncan Company DirectorCanada
Nejat Eczacıbaşı President of Eczacibasi Ilaclari Ltd. Sti.Turkey
Hans Engen Under Secretary of State, Ministry of Foreign AffairsNorway
Fritz Erler Member of ParliamentWest Germany
Maurice Faure Member of ParliamentFrance
André Fontaine Chief Foreign Service Le Monde France
Cornelius Gallagher CongressmanUnited States
Pierre Gallois GeneralFrance
William Gossett Deputy Special Representative for Trade NegotiationsUnited States
A. G. S. Griffin BankerCanada
Colin Gubbins IndustrialistUnited Kingdom
Guillaume Guindey General Manager, Bank for International Settlements France
Gabriel Hauge Vice Chairman, Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company United States
Denis Healey Member of Parliament; Labour Party Spokesman on DefenseUnited Kingdom
Edward Heath Lord Privy Seal United Kingdom
Henry J. Heinz II Chairman of the Board, Heinz United States
Hans von Herwarth Secretary of State to Federal PresidentWest Germany
William Alexander Hewitt President, Deere & Company United States
Bourke B. Hickenlooper SenatorUnited States
Leif Høegh ShipownerNorway
Charles D. Jackson Publisher, Life Magazine United States
Paul Jolles Delegate of the Federal Council for Trade AgreementsSwitzerland
Herman Kling Minister of JusticeSweden
Max Kohnstamm Vice-President, Action Committee for a United States of Europe Netherlands
Ole Bjørn Kraft Former Minister of Foreign Affairs; Member of ParliamentDenmark
Lyman L. Lemnitzer Supreme Commander Allied Forces in EuropeUnited States
Emiel van Lennep Chairman, Monetary Committee EEC Netherlands
Sicco Mansholt Vice-President, EECNetherlands
Edward Mason ProfessorUnited States
René Massigli AmbassadorFrance
Marcelo Duarte Matias Ambassador to France; Former Minister of Foreign AffairsPortugal
George McGhee Government OfficialUnited States
Johannes Meynen President, AKU Netherlands
Roland Michener Barrister and Business ExecutiveCanada
Guy Mollet Former Prime MinisterFrance
Robert Murphy President, Corning Glass International United States
George Nebolsine International LawyerUnited States
Paul Nitze Assistant Secretary for International Affairs, Department of DefenseUnited States
Johan Nykopp Former Ambassador; General Manager of Tampella Finland
Aurelio Peccei Managing Director of ItalconsultItaly
Mario Pedini Member of Parliament; Member of European ParliamentItaly
James A. Perkins Vice-President of Carnegie Corporation; President-elect of Cornell University United States
Max Petitpierre Former President of Swiss ConfederationSwitzerland
Jacques Piette Civil ServantFrance
Antoine Pinay Former Prime MinisterFrance
Alberto Pirelli IndustrialistItaly
René Pleven Member of Parliament; Former Prime MinisterFrance
Pietro Quaroni Ambassador to the U.K.Italy
David Rockefeller President, Chase Manhattan Bank United States
Ivo Samkalden Professor of International LawNetherlands
Carlo Schmid Vice-President, Federal ParliamentWest Germany
Jacques Segard IndustrialistFrance
René Sergent Vice-President, Syndicat General de la Construction ElectriqueFrance
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Managing Director, Compagnie dOutremer pour Industrie et la FinanceBelgium
Paul-Henri Spaak Minister of Foreign AffairsBelgium
Charles Spofford Lawyer; Former U.S. Representative on North Atlantic CouncilUnited States
Christofore Stratos Director, Cotton Industrie Piraiki-Patraiki Greece
Terkel Terkelsen EditorDenmark
Mark Turner Managing Director, Kleinwort Benson Ltd United Kingdom
Pierre Uri Consultant for the conduct of Studies, Atlantic Institute France
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Chairman, Federation of Swedish Industries Sweden
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Senior Partner, Otto Wolff Koln West Germany
Montague Christopher Woodhouse Parliamentary Secretary to the Home OfficeUnited Kingdom

1964 Conference

Participants [5] Title [5] Nationality [5]
Dean Acheson Former Secretary of StateUnited States
Gianni Agnelli Vice-Chairman of the board and Managing Director, FIAT Co.Italy
George Ball Under Secretary of StateUnited States
Jacques Baumel Senator, Secretary General, Union pour la Nouvelle République,France
Wilfrid Baumgartner Former Minister of FinanceFrance
Henrik Beer Secretary General, League of Red Cross Societies Sweden
Frederic Bennett Member of ParliamentUnited Kingdom
Fritz Berg President, Federation of German Industries West Germany
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Ambassador to NATOTurkey
Kurt Birrenbach Member of ParliamentWest Germany
Max Brauer Former Burgomaster of Hamburg; Member of ParliamentWest Germany
Alastair Buchan Director, International Institute for Strategic Studies United Kingdom
McGeorge Bundy Special Assistant to the President for National Security AffairsUnited States
Louis Cabot President, Cabot Corporation United States
Walker Lee Cisler IndustrialistUnited States
Emilio Collado Vice President, Standard Oil Co. New Jersey United States
Arthur Dean International Lawyer and DiplomatUnited States
Gaston Defferre Department of National Assembly; Mayor of MarseilleFrance
James Duncan Jones Company DirectorCanada
Henry Scrymgeour-Wedderburn Minister of State for Foreign AffairsUnited Kingdom
Fritz Erler Member of Parliament, floor leader Social-Democratic PartyWest Germany
Gerald Ford CongressmanUnited States
Peter Frelinghuysen CongressmanUnited States
J. William Fulbright SenatorUnited States
Pierre Gallois General, specialist in nuclear problemsFrance
Anthony Griffin BankerCanada
Colin Gubbins IndustrialistUnited Kingdom
Per Hækkerup Minister of Foreign AffairsDenmark
Gabriel Hauge President, Manufacturers Hanover Trust Company United States
Denis Healey Member of Parliament; Labour Party Spokesman on DefenseUnited Kingdom
Arnold Heeney Former Ambassador to the United States; Chairman, International Joint Commission on Water ResourcesCanada
Henry J. Heinz II Chairman of the board, Heinz Co.United States
Christian A. Herter Jr. Former Secretary of State; Special Representative for Trade NegotiationsUnited States
Leif Høegh ShipownerNorway
Chet Holifield CongressmanUnited States
Charles D. Jackson Senior Vice President, Time, Inc. United States
Henry M. Jackson SenatorUnited States
Jacob Javits SenatorUnited States
George Jellicoe First Lord of the AdmiraltyUnited Kingdom
Kercho Assistant, Ecole des Sciences politiques et socialesBelgium
Henry Kissinger Associate Professor, Harvard University Center for International AffairsUnited States
Eelco van Kleffens Chief Representative in the United Kingdom of the European Coal and Steel Community Netherlands
Harald Kundtzon General Manager, Den Danske Landmandsbank,Denmark
Max Kohnstamm Vice president, Action Committee for a United States of EuropeNetherlands
Henri J. de Koster President, Federation of Netherlands Industries Netherlands
Franz Krapf Chief of the Political Division, Ministry of Foreign Affairs,West Germany
Knut von Kühlmann-Stumm Member of Parliament; floor leader of the Free Democratic PartyWest Germany
Christian de La Malène Member of Parliament; Member of European ParliamentFrance
Ugo La Malfa Member of ParliamentItaly
Halvard Lange Minister of Foreign AffairsNorway
Emiel van Lennep Chairman, Monetary Committee, EEC; Chairman, Working Party 3 OECD Netherlands
Franklin A. Lindsay President of Itek United States
Jean de Lipkowski Diplomat; Member of Parliament; Member of European ParliamentFrance
Lawrence Litchfield Jr. Chairman of the board, Aluminum Co. of America [Alcoa]United States
Ettore Lolli Deputy General Manager, Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Italy
Joseph Luns Minister of Foreign AffairsNetherlands
Ernst Majonica Member of ParliamentWest Germany
Franco Maria Malfatti Under Secretary Ministry of Industry and CommerceItaly
Sicco Mansholt Vice President, EECNetherlands
John J. McCloy Lawyer and DiplomatUnited States
George C. McGhee Ambassador to the Federal Republic of West GermanyUnited States
Johannes Meynen Managing Director, AKUNetherlands
Robert Daniel Murphy President, Corning Glass International United States
George Nebolsine International LawyerUnited States
Johan Nykopp Former Ambassador; President of Tampella Finland
Lester B. Pearson Prime MinisterCanada
Aurelio Peccei Managing Director, ItalconsultItaly
Antoine Pinay Former Prime MinisterFrance
David Rockefeller President, Chase Manhattan Bank United States
Eric Roll Economic Minister at the British Embassy to the United States; Head of the United Kingdom Treasury and Supply DelegationUnited Kingdom
Giovanni Scaglia Member of Parliament; Vice Chairman, Christian Democratic PartyItaly
Carlo Schmid Vice President, Federal ParliamentWest Germany
Pierre-Paul Schweitzer Managing Director, International Monetary Fund France
Marshall D. Shulman Research Associate, Russian Research Center, Harvard University; Professor of International, Politics, Fletcher School of Law and DiplomacyUnited States
Harold Page Smith Supreme Allied Commander of NATOUnited States
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Managing Director, Compagnie d’Outremer pour l’Industrie et la FinanceBelgium
Hans Speidel Special Adviser on Defense MattersWest Germany
Michael Stewart Member of ParliamentUnited Kingdom
Dirk Stikker Secretary General of NATONetherlands
Shepard Stone Director, International Affairs Program, Ford Foundation United States
Terkel Terkelsen Chief EditorDenmark
Victor Umbricht Former Head of Swiss Treasury and Diplomat; President, Ciba Specialty Chemicals, New YorkSwitzerland
Paolo Vittorelli SenatorItaly
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Chairman, Federation of Swedish Industries Sweden
Ludger Westrick Secretary of State, Office Federal ChancellorWest Germany
Robert Winters IndustrialistCanada
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Senior Partner, Otto Wolff KolnWest Germany
Walter Wriston Executive Vice President, First National City Bank United States
Eric Wyndham White Executive Secretary, GATT United Kingdom
Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands Dutch crown princessNetherlands
Andreas E. van Braam Houckgeest Netherlands
Vittorino Chiusano Italy
Carlisle H. Humelsine former Assistant Secretary of State for AdministrationUnited States
Alfred Mozer Belgium
Bertie le Roy Netherlands

1965 Conference

Participants [6] Nationality [6]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Hubert Ansiaux Belgium
Charles Arliotis Greece
Prodromos Bodosakis-Athanasiadis Greece
George Ball United States
Rainer Barzel West Germany
Jacques Baumel France
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
Bjarni Benediktsson Iceland
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Fritz Berg West Germany
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Pieter Blaisse Netherlands
John Brademas United States
Kingman Brewster Jr. United States
Gerardo Broggini Switzerland
Manlio Brosio Italy
David K. E. Bruce United States
Guido Carli Italy
Eugenio Cefis Italy
Emilio Collado United States
Donald C. Cook United States
Arthur Dean United States
John James Deutsch Canada
Hedley Donovan United States
Nejat Eczacıbaşı Turkey
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh United Kingdom
Otmar Emminger West Germany
Fritz Erler West Germany
Reay Geddes United Kingdom
Anthony Griffin Canada
Denis Healey United Kingdom
Henry J. Heinz II United States
Leif Høegh Norway
Paul Huvelin France
Harald Knudtzo Denmark
Hans de Koster Netherlands
Thorkil Kristensen Denmark
Ugo La Malfa Italy
Jean Lecanuet France
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
John Lindsay United States
John H. Loudon Netherlands
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Giovanni Malagodi Italy
Robert Marjolin France
Reginald Maudling United Kingdom
John J. McCloy United States
George C. McGhee United States
Neil McKinnon Canada
Johan A. Melander Norway
Lord Mountbatten of Burma United Kingdom
Ivar Norgaard Denmark
Johan Nykopp Finland
Olof Palme Sweden
Mario Pedini Italy
James A. Perkins United States
Howard Petersen United States
Giuseppe Petrilli Italy
Panayotis Pipinelis Greece
Leopoldo Pirelli Italy
Hugo Portisch Austria
Eberhard Reinhardt Switzerland
James Reston United States
Henry Reuss United States
David Rockefeller United States
Robert V. Roosa United States
Mariano Rumor Italy
Ivo Samkalden Netherlands
Paul A. Samuelson United States
Maurice Sauve Canada
Karl Schiller West Germany
Adolph W. Schmidt United States
Pierre-Paul Schweitzer France
Baron Snoy et dOppuers Belgium
Shepard Stone United States
Dick Taverne United Kingdom
Terkel M. Terkelsen Denmark
Paolo Vittorelli Italy
Marcus Wallenberg Sweden
Siegmund Warburg United Kingdom
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
Princess Beatrix Netherlands
A. Egbert van Braam Houckgeest Netherlands
Marchese Jean Gaspare Cittadini Cesi Italy
Vittorino Chiusano Italy
Bertie le Roy Netherlands
Edwin Vernede Netherlands

1966 Conference

Participants [7] Nationality [7]
Hermann Josef Abs West Germany
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Raymond Aron France
George Ball United States
Piero Bassetti Italy
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
David E. Bell United States
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Fritz Berg West Germany
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Kurt Birrenbach West Germany
Robert R. Bowie United States
Manlio Brosio Italy
Zbigniew Brzezinski United States
Alastair Buchan United Kingdom
Marcel Cadieux Canada
Louis Camu Belgium
Andrew Cohen United Kingdom
Emilio G. Collado United States
Auguste Cool Belgium
Arthur Dean United States
Davidson Dunton Canada
Ludwig Erhard West Germany
Fritz Erler West Germany
Manuel R. Espirito Santo Silva Portugal
Marcel Faribault Canada
Max Frankel United States
Jacques Georges-Picot France
Roswell Gilpatric United States
Anthony Griffin Canada
Fred R. Harris United States
Gabriel Hauge United States
Henry J. Heinz II United States
Leif Høegh Norway
Chet Holifield United States
Thomas V. Jones United States
Cyril Kleinwort United Kingdom
Harald Knudtzon Denmark
Jens Otto Krag Denmark
Halvard Lange Norway
Jean Lecanuet France
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Franco Maria Malfatti Italy
Edward S. Mason United States
John J. McCloy United States
James McCormack United States
George C. McGhee United States
Hans Merkle West Germany
F. Bradford Morse United States
Robert Daniel Murphy United States
Johan Nykopp Finland
Con O'Neill United Kingdom
Mario Pedini Italy
Rudolph A. Peterson United States
Hugo Portisch Austria
Walter Reuther United States
David Rockefeller United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Carlo Schmid West Germany
Helmut Schmidt West Germany
Urs Schwarz Switzerland
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Belgium
Charles Spofford United States
Gerhard Stoltenberg West Germany
Shepard Stone United States
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Gunnar Thoroddsen Iceland
Jan Tinbergen Netherlands
John W. Tuthill United States
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Charles Wheeler United Kingdom
Robert Winters Canada
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
George David Woods United States
Eric Wyndham White United Kingdom
Jelle Zijlstra Netherlands
Vittorino Chiusano Italy
Bertie le Roy Netherlands
Edwin Vernede Netherlands
Michael von Waldthausen West Germany

1967 Conference

Participants [8] Nationality [8]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Charles Arliotis Greece
George Ball United States
David Barran United Kingdom
Jacques Baumel France
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
Kurt Becker West Germany
Fritz Beebe United States
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Kurt Birrenbach West Germany
Manlio Brosio Italy
Jean Casanova France
Harold van B. Cleveland United States
Harlan Cleveland United States
Emilio Collado United States
Guido Colonna di Paliano Italy
Piet Dankert Netherlands
Arthur Dean United States
John Diebold United States
James Eayrs Canada
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh United Kingdom
Mario Ferrari Aggradi Italy
Anthony Griffin Canada
Arnold Alexander Hall United Kingdom
Henri Hartung France
Denis Healey United Kingdom
Edward Heath United Kingdom
Henry J. Heinz II United States
Leif Høegh Norway
Stanley Hoffmann United States
Quintin Hogg United Kingdom
Yngve Holmberg Sweden
Donald Hornig United States
Henry M. Jackson United States
Carl Kaysen United States
Frank Kearton United Kingdom
Antonie Knoppers United States
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Joseph Kraf United States
Jaap Kymmell Netherlands
Théo Lefèvre Belgium
Jules Léger Canada
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Paul Martin Canada
Charles McC. Mathias Jr. United States
Niels Matthiasen Denmark
Reginald Maudling United Kingdom
George C. McGhee United States
John T. McNaughton United States
Hans Merkle West Germany
Bill Moyers United States
Preben Munthe Norway
Robert Daniel Murphy United States
Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
John Newhouse United States
Stavros Niarchos Greece
Alberto Franco Nogueire Portugal
Lauris Norstad United States
Johan Nykopp Finland
Aurelio Peccei Italy
James Alfred Perkins United States
John Pesmazoglou Greece
Piet Gerards United States
Emanuel R. Piore United States
Leopoldo Pirelli Italy
David Rockefeller United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Eugene V. Rostow. United States
Ambroise Roux France
Helmut Schmidt West Germany
Urs Schwarz Switzerland
Hartley Shawcross United Kingdom
Henri Simonet Belgium
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Belgium
Svend Sorensen Denmark
Shepard Stone United States
Dick Taverne United Kingdom
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Ludovic Tron France
Berend J. Udink Netherlands
Paolo Battino Vittorelli Italy
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Charles Wheeler United Kingdom
Hermann Withalm Austria
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
Vittorino Chiusano Italy
Richard Munby United Kingdom
Bertie le Roy Netherlands
Carel J. van Schelle Netherlands
Edwin Vernede Netherlands

1968 Conference

Participants [9] Nationality [9]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Jean Victor Allard Canada
Egon Bahr West Germany
George Ball United States
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
Leonard Beaton Canada
Michel Bélanger Canada
Bjarni Benediktsson Iceland
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Fritz Berg West Germany
Barend Biesheuvel Netherlands
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Kurt Birrenbach West Germany
Alan R. Booth International
Maurice Bridgeman United States
Zbigniew Brzezinski United States
Alastair Francis Buchan United Kingdom
Louis Camu Belgium
Paul Chambers United Kingdom
Emilio Collado United States
Arthur Dean United States
Frederick Deming United States
C. Douglas Dillon United States
William S. Dodge Canada
Henry Ford II United States
Jacques de Fouchier France
Thomas S. Gates Jr. United States
Anthony Griffin Canada
Henri Hartung France
Gabriel Hauge United States
Henry Hauge United States
Leif Høegh Norway
John Wendell Holmes Canada
Henry M. Jackson United States
Christian F. Karsten Netherlands
Ward Keener United States
Pieter Kuin Netherlands
Allen Lambert Canada
Paul Lendvai Austria
Richard Löwenthal West Germany
Björn Lundvall Sweden
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Paul Martin Canada
Charles McC. Mathias United States
William McLean Hamilton Canada
Robert McNamara United States
Pierre Mendès France France
Karl Mommer West Germany
Bill Moyers United States
Robert Daniel Murphy United States
Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
Stavros Niarchos Greece
Alberto F. Nogueira Portugal
Johan Nykopp Finland
Roberto Olivetti Italy
Duncan Oppenheim United Kingdom
Jacques Parizeau Canada
Lester B. Pearson Canada
Aurelio Peccei Italy
James Alfred Perkins United States
Leopoldo Pirelli Italy
Enoch Powell United Kingdom
Louis Rasminsky Canada
Ron Ritchie Canada
David Rockefeller United States
Alberto Ronchey Italy
Edmond Adolphe de Rothschild France
Claude Ryan Canada
John T. Ryan United States
Herman Sandberg Netherlands
Andrew Shonfield United Kingdom
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Belgium
Jacques Solvay elgium
Svend O. Sorensen Denmark
Dieter Spethmann West Germany
Altiero Spinelli Italy
Ugo Stille Italy
Shepard Stone United States
Dick Taverne United Kingdom
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Albert Thornbrough Canada
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Pierre Trudeau Canada
İlter Türkmen Turkey
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Vernon Raymond United States
Willem Visser 't Hooft Netherlands
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
Bertie le Roy Netherlands
Bernard Thillaye Canada
Edwin Vernede Netherlands

1969 Conference

Participants [10] Nationality [10]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Michel Albert France
Rüdiger Altmann West Germany
George Ball United States
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
Daniel Bell United States
Bjarni Benediktsson Iceland
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Godfried van Benthem van den Bergh Netherlands
Walter Berchtold Switzerland
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Claude Bissell Canada
Edward Brooke United States
Marcel Cadieux Canada
Antonio Cariglia Italy
Fabio Luca Cavazza Italy
Emilio Collado United States
Karl Czernetz Austria
Ralf Dahrendorf West Germany
Arthur Dean United States
Prince Henrik of Denmark Denmark
François Duchêne United Kingdom
Kjell-Olof Feldt Sweden
François Fontaine France
Johannes Green Denmark
Anthony Griffin Canada
Denis Hamilton United Kingdom
Edward K. Hamilton United States
Poul Hartling Denmark
Gabriel Hauge United States
Edward Heath United Kingdom
Henry J. Heinz II United States
Jerome Heldring Netherlands
Leif Hoegh Norway
Daniel Janssen Belgium
Vernon E. Jordan Jr. United States
Jens Kampmann Denmark
Kenneth Keniston United States
Hans H. Koch Denmark
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Jens Otto Krag Denmark
Peter F. Krogh United States
Halvard M. Lange Norway
Lars R. Langslet Norway
Paul Lendvai Austria
Jens Litten West Germany
Fred Luchsinger Switzerland
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Mærsk Mc-Kinney Møller Denmark
Marshall McLuhan Canada
Robert McNamara United States
David A. Morse International
Bill Moyers United States
Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
Johan Nykopp Finland
Piero Ottone Italy
Olivier Reverdin Switzerland
Elliot Richardson United States
Manfred E. Ritterbach West Germany
Frank Roberts United Kingdom
David Rockefeller United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Edmond Adolphe de Rothschild France
Dean Rusk United States
Kaare Sandegren Norway
Jorgen Schleimann Denmark
Norbert Schmelzer Netherlands
Helmut Schmidt West Germany
S. O. Sorensen Denmark
Andre de Staercke Belgium
Shepard Stone United States
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Otto Tidemand Norway
Marc Ullmann France
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Pierre Uri France
Gancia Vallarino Lorenzo Italy
Gerrit Wagner Netherlands
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Michel Woitrin Belgium
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
Paul Ylvisaker United States
Henrik Jan van Asbeck Netherlands
Marchese Gian G. Cittadini Cesi Italy
Ole Marott Denmark
Bertie Roy leNetherlands
Edwin Vernede Netherlands

1970 Conference

Participants [11] Nationality [11]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Michel Alliot France
Graham Allison United States
Renato Altissimo Italy
Eric Ashby United Kingdom
George Ball United States
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
Bjarni Benediktsson Iceland
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Walter Bechtold Switzerland
Gilberto Bernardini Italy
Hubert Beuve-Méry France
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Laurens Jan Brinkhorst Netherlands
L. E. Jan Brouwer Netherlands
W.L. Brugsma Netherlands
Louis Camu Belgium
Emilio Collado United States
Daniel Cornu Switzerland
John Culver United States
Arthur Dean United States
Gaston Deurinck Belgium
Eric Drake United Kingdom
François Duchêne United Kingdom
Ron Edwards United Kingdom
Dante Fascell United States
Edgar Faure France
Gérard Filion Canada
Franz Froschmaier International
Kurt Furgler Switzerland
Andreas Gerwig Switzerland
Olivier Giscard d'Estaing France
Andrew Goodpaster International
Anthony Griffin Canada
Roy Hattersley United Kingdom
Gabriel Hauge United States
Ivan Head Canada
Henry J. Heinz II United States
Leif Høegh Norway
Stuart Holland United Kingdom
Daniel Janssen Belgium
Vernon Jordan United States
Karl Kaiser West Germany
Francis Keppel United States
Alexander King United Kingdom
Antonie Knoppers United States
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Peter F. Krogh United States
Lars Langslet Norway
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
Douglas LePan Canada
Henri Lesguillons France
Arrigo Levi Italy
Pierre Liotard-Vogt Switzerland
Seymour Martin Lipset United States
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Bernard Mach Switzerland
Charles Mathias United States
Reginald Maudling United Kingdom
Martin Meyerson United States
Sven Moberg Sweden
Bill Moyers United States
Alberto F. Nogueira Portugal
Johan Nykopp Finland
Nils Ørvik Norway
Christopher Price United Kingdom
Eberhard Reinhardt Switzerland
Joseph Rhodes Jr. United States
Elliot Richardson United States
John Roberts Canada
David Rockefeller United States
John D.Rockefeller IV United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Edmond Adolphe de Rothschild France
Alfred Schaefer Switzerland
Max Schmidheiny Switzerland
Robert B. Silvers United States
Svend O. Sorensen Denmark
Gerhard Stoltenberg West Germany
Shepard Stone United States
Georges Streichenberg Switzerland
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Hans Tschudi Switzerland
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Cyrus Vance Unitd States
Georges Vedel France
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Klaus Waris Finland
Richard von Weizsäcker West Germany
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
Marchese Gian G. Cittadini Cesi Italy
Paul Reutlinger Switzerland
Bertie le Roy Netherlands
Edwin Vernede Netherlands

1971 Conference

Participants [12] Nationality [12]
Graham Allison United States
Robert Orville Anderson United States
Andre Aumonier France
Egon Bahr West Germany
George Ball United States
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
Karl Bendetsen United States
Ingemund Bengtsson Sweden
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Selahattin Beyazıt Turkey
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Robert Bourassa Canada
Karl Carstens West Germany
Raymond H. A. Carter France
Karl Casserini Switzerland
Frederick Catherwood United Kingdom
Marchese Gian G. Cittadini Cesi Italy
John Cockcroft United Kingdom
Emilio G. Collado United States
John J. Carson United States
Arthur Dean United States
François Duchêne United Kingdom
John Thomas Dunlop Unitd States
Donald Duster United States
Osborn Elliott United States
Ralph Enckell Finland
Donald M. Fraser United States
Peter Frelinghuysen Jr. United States
Emanuele Gazzo Italy
Giuseppe Glisenti Italy
Ronald Grierson United Kingdom
Anthony Griffin Canada
Gabriel Hauge United States
Denis Healey United Kingdom
Henry J. Heinz II United States
Leif Høegh Norway
Thomas L. Hughes United States
Peter Idenburg Netherlands
Adolf Jann Switzerland
Daniel Janssen Belgium
Jacob Albert Carl Gustaf von Julin Finland
Karl Kaiser West Germany
Henry Kissinger United States
Cyril Kleinwort United Kingdom
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Gualtherus Kraijenhoff Netherlands
Leo Lambert Belgium
Paul Leman Canada
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Donald Stovel Macdonald Canada
Gordon J. F. MacDonald United States
Ian MacGregor United States
Gilles Martinet France
Reginald Maudling United Kingdom
Hans Merkle West Germany
Gian Migone Italy
Bill Moyers United States
Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
Piero Ottone Italy
Robert Pease United States
James Alfred Perkins United States
Gianfranco Piazzesi Italy
Henry S. Reuss United States
Donald Riegle United States
David Rockefeller United States
John D. Rockefeller IV United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Edmond Adolphe de Rothschild France
Abraham Rotstein Canada
Jorgen Schleimann Denmark
Gerhard Schröder West Germany
Henri Simonet Belgium
Joseph E. Slater United States
Svend O. Sorensen Denmark
Andre Spoor Netherlands
Howard Stein United States
Adlai Stevenson III United States
Shepard Stone United States
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
George Thomson United Kingdom
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
John W. Tuthill United States
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
August A. J. Vanistendael Belgium
John W. Vogt Jr. United States
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Hans-Jürgen Wischnewski West Germany
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
Roger Stone United States
Edwin Vernede Netherlands

1972 Conference

Participants [13] Nationality [13]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Hans Arnold Germany
George Ball United States
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
C. Fred Bergsten United States
Selahattin Beyazıt Turkey
Muharrem Nuri Birgii Turkey
Kurt Birrenbach Germany
W. Michael Blumenthal United States
Andrew Brimmer United States
Neil Brown Australia
John C. Browne United Kingdom
Zbigniew Brzezinski United States
Alastair Buchan United Kingdom
Miriam Camp United States
Louis Camu Belgium
Cittadini Cesi Italy
Emilio Collado United States
Umberto Colombo Italy
Guido Colonna di Paliano Italy
Peter Corterier Germany
John Culver United States
Ralf Dahrendorf United Kingdom
Michel David-Weill France
Étienne Davignon Belgium
Arthur Dean United States
Jean-François Deniau France
Marion Dönhoff Germany
Roberto Ducci Italy
Anton F. J. Dijkgraaf Netherlands
Manuel Espirito Santo Silva Portugal
Thomas Fleener Switzerland
Anthony Griffin Canada
Françoise Giroud France
Geir Hallgrímsson Iceland
Gabriel Hauge United States
Henry J. Heinz II United States
Leif Høegh Norway
Maria J. 't Hooft Netherlands
Amory Houghton United States
Thomas L. Hughes United States
Daniel Janssen Belgium
Paul E. Janssen Belgium
Paul Jolles Switzerland
Frank Kearton United Kingdom
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Henri J. de Koster Netherlands
Léon Lambert Belgium
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
Harold Lever United Kingdom
Arrigo Levi Italy
John Hugo Loudon Netherlands
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Roy MacLaren Canada
Bayless Manning United States
Charles Mathias United States
William McLean Hamilton Canada
Johannes Meynen Netherlands
Robert Daniel Murphy United States
Beatrix of the Netherlands Netherlands
Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
Alberto Franco Nogueira Portugal
Simon Nora France
Niels Norlund Denmark
Johan Nykopp Finland
Schelto Patijn Netherlands
Benjamin F. Payton United States
James Alfred Perkins United States
André Raynauld Canada
William Rees-Mogg United Kingdom
Olivier Reverdin Switzerland
Jean Riboud France
David Rockefeller United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Edmond Adolphe de Rothschild France
Yves Sabouret France
Robert A. Scalapino United States
Robert Schaetzel United States
Gerhard Schröder Germany
Helge Seip Norway
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Belgium
Jacques Solvay Belgium
Svend O. Sorensen Denmark
Shepard Stone United States
Shirley Summerskill United Kingdom
Michel Tatu France
Arthur R. Taylor United States
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Robert Vandeputte Belgium
Gerrit Wagner Netherlands
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Jack H. Warren Canada
Alan Westerman Australia
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Germany
Jelle Zijlstra Netherlands
Elmo Zumwalt United States
L.Hulhoven Belgium
E. Verned Netherlands
Jan Tonny Warmenhoven Netherlands
Eugene M. Getchell, Jr. United States
Ernst van der Beugel Netherlands

1973 Conference

Participants [14] Nationality [14]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Robert Orville Anderson United States
George Ball United States
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Selahattin Beyazıt Turkey
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Erling Bjol Denmark
Anders Björgerd Sweden
Marcel Boiteux France
Birgit Breuel Germany
Zbigniew Brzezinski United States
William Bundy United States
Cittadini Cesi Italy
Emilio Collado United States
Arthur Dean United States
Eric Drake United Kingdom
Roberto Ducci Italy
Raffaele Girotti Italy
Rene Granier de Lilliac France
Denis Greenhill United Kingdom
Anthony Griffin Canada
Niels Haagerup Denmark
Geir Hallgrímsson Iceland
Denis Healey United Kingdom
Henry J. Heinz United States
Leif Høegh Norway
Jozef Houthuys Belgium
Daniel Janssen Belgium
Otto Kersten Germany
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Lewis H. Lapham United States
Sakari T. Lehto Finland
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
Walter J. Levy United States
Finn Lied Norway
Siro Lombardini Italy
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Peter Lougheed Canada
Donald Stovel Macdonald Canada
Reginald Maudling United Kingdom
Cesare Merlini Italy
Erich Mettler Switzerland
Bill Moyers United States
John Newhouse United States
David Owen United Kingdom
Olof Palme Sweden
James Alfred Perkins United States
Frits Philips Netherlands
Edgar Ritchie Canada
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Edmond Adolphe de Rothschild France
Samuel Rozemond Netherlands
Helmut Schmidt Germany
Roger Seydoux de Clausonne France
John M. Simon United Kingdom
Gerard C. Smith United States
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Belgium
Theo Sommer Germany
Fernand Spaak Belgium
Paul Stehlin France
Ugo Stille Italy
Thorvald Stoltenberg Norway
Shepard Stone United States
Gunnar Sträng Sweden
Richard Taverner United Kingdom
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Berend Udink Netherlands
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Gerrit Wagner Netherlands
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Krister Wickman Sweden
Carroll L. Wilson United States
Hans-Jürgen Wischnewski Germany
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Germany
Nils Svensson Sweden
Hugo Lindgren Sweden
Edwin Vernede Netherlands
Charles W. Getchell Jr. United States

1974 Conference

Participants [15] Nationality [15]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
John Black Aird Canada
Graham Allison United States
Hervé Alphand France
K. B. Andersen Denmark
Hannes Androsch Austria
George Ball United States
Wilfrid Baumgartner France
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
C. Fred Bergsten United States
Enzo Bettiza Italy
Selahattin Beyazıt Turkey
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Laurens Jan Brinkhorst Netherlands
Miriam Camp United States
James Chace United States
Albin Chalandon France
Mariano Cittadini Italy
Emilio Collado United States
Guido Colonna di Paliano Italy
Ralf Dahrendorf International
Étienne Davignon Belgium
Roberto Ducci Italy
Michel Dupuy Canada
Edgar Faure France
Lucie Faure France
André Fontaine France
Frank Giles United Kingdom
Andrew Goodpaster United States
Denis Greenhill United Kingdom
Anthony Griffin Canada
Henry A. Grunwald United States
Guillaume Guindey France
Gabriel Hauge United States
Denis Healey United Kingdom
Henry J. Heinz II United States
Maurice Herzog France
Leif Høegh Norway
Hans Igler Austria
Daniel Janssen Belgium
Aubrey Jones United Kingdom
Poul Louis Justman Jacob Netherlands
Karl Kaiser Germany
Walther Leisler Kiep Germany
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Giorgio La Malfa Italy
Rene Larre France
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
Louis Leprince-Ringuet France
Arrigo Levi Italy
Walter J. Levy United States
Pierre Liotard-Vogt Switzerland
Robert Winston United states
Joseph Luns International
Franco Maria Malfatti Italy
Charles Mathias United States
Walter Mondale United States
Claude Monnier Switzerland
Ole Myrvoll Norway
Beatrix of the Netherlands Netherlands
James Alfred Perkins United States
John S. Pesmazoglu Greece
Geoffrey Rippon United Kingdom
Bill Rodgers Unitd Kingdom
David Rockefeller United States
Nelson Rockefeller United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Alberto Ronchey Italy
Reino Rossi Finland
Edmond Adolphe de Rothschild France
Jeanne Sauvé Canada
Jorgen Schleimann Denmark
Helmut Schmidt Germany
Gerhard Schröder Germany
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Belgium
Theo Sommer Germany
Helmut Sonnenfeldt United States
Shepard Stone United States
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Gerald L. Thompson United Kingdom
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Krister Wickman Sweden
Hans-Jürgen Wischnewski Germany
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Germany
Charles W. Getchell, Jr United States
Robert Pitti-Ferrandi France
Eduard Vernede Netherlands
Jan Tonny Warmenhoven Netherlands

1975 Conference

Participants [16] Nationality [16]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Semih Akbil Turkey
Jacques Attali France
George Ball United States
Kurt Becker Germany
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Selahattin Beyazıt Turkey
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Zbigniew Brzezinski United States
William F. Buckley Jr. United States
İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil Turkey
Louis Camu Belgium
Guido Carli Italy
Diomede Catroux France
Cittadini Cesi Italy
Emilio Collado United States
Richard Cooper United States
Alfons Dalma Austria
Arthur Dean United States
John M. Deutch Canada
İhsan Doğramacı Turkey
Klaus von Dohnanyi Germany
Roberto Ducci Italy
Bülent Ecevit Turkey
Turhan Feyzioğlu Turkey
Garret FitzGerald Ireland
Forte, Francesco Italy
Curt Gasteyger Switzerland
Herbert Giersch Germany
Oğuz Gökmen Turkey
Duncan L. Gordon Canada
Johan M. Goudszwaard Netherlands
Anthony Griffin Canada
Erich Gysling Switzerland
Victor Halberstadt Netherlands
Arnold Hall United Kingdom
Arthur A. Hartman United States
Denis Healey United Kingdom
Henry J. Heinz II United States
Theodore Hesburgh United States
Odd Højdahl Norway
John Horam United Kingdom
Jozef Houthuys Belgium
Robert W. Hubner United States
Hans Igler Austria
Kâmran İnan Turkey
Hasan E. Isik Turkey
Max Jakobson Finland
Daniel Janssen Belgium
Gulten Kazgan Turkey
Walther Leisler Kiep Germany
Andrew Knight United Kingdom
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Giorgio La Malfa Italy
Léon Lambert Belgium
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
Arrigo Levi Italy
Karl Lorck Norway
Björn Lundvall Sweden
Joseph Luns Netherlands- William A. Macdonald United States
Charles Mathias United States
Paul McCracken United States
Robert McNamara United States
Thierry de Montbrial France
Joseph Morris Canada
James A. Perkins, J United States
Joel Pritchard United States
Gordon Richardson United Kingdom
David Rockefeller United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Robert Roosa United States
Edmond Adolphe de Rothschild France
Donald Rumsfeld United States
Henri Simonet Belgium
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Belgium
Theo Sommer Germany
Svend Sorensen Denmark
Lionel Stoléru France
Shepard Stone United States
C. L. Sulzberger United States
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Margaret Thatcher United Kingdom
J. V. Thygesen Denmark
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Halil Tunc Turkey
Pierre Uri France
Dagfinn Vårvik Norway
Franz Vranitzky Austria
Marcus Wallenberg Sweden
Krister Wickman Sweden
Sigmund Widmer Switzerland
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Germany
Memduh Yasa Turkey
Selcuk Yasar Turkey
Jelle Zijlstra Netherlands

1977 Conference

Participants [17] Nationality [17]
David L. Aaron United States
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Hannes Androsch Austria
Tina Anselmi Italy
George Ball United States
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Jack F. Bennett United States
Georges Berthoin France
Selahattin Beyazıt Turkey
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Trygve Bratteli Norway
Guido Carli Italy
Cesi Cittadini Italy
Emilio Collado United States
Richard N. Cooper United States
Jean-Pierre Cot France
Ralf Dahrendorf West Germany
Étienne Davignon France
Klaus von Dohnanyi West Germany
Roberto Ducci Italy
Wim Duisenberg The Netherlands
Rodney Elton United Kingdom
Murray Finley United States
Paul B. Finney United States
Garret FitzGerald Ireland
Charles Forte United Kingdom
Manuel Fraga Spain
Marcella Glisenti Italy
Anthony Griffin Canada
Olivier Guichard France
Wolfgang Hager West Germany
Victor Halberstadt The Netherlands
Arnold Hall United Kingdom
Geir Hallgrimsson Iceland
Henry J. II Heinz United States
R.Henderson United Kingdom
Hans Igler Austria
Daniel Janssen Belgium
Joseph E. Johnson United States
Keith Joseph United Kingdom
Walther Leisler Kiep West Germany
Joseph L. Kirkland United States
Henry Kissinger United States
Arthur Knight United Kingdom
Max Kohnstamm International
Marc Lalonde Canada
Léon Lambert Belgium
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
Harold Lever United Kingdom
Willy Linder Switzerland
Pierre Liotard-Vogt Switzerland
Björn Lundvall Sweden
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Peter Macadam United Kingdom
Robert M. MacIntosh Canada
Bruce MacLaury United States
Alonzo L. McDonald United States
Jose de Medeiros Ferreira Portugal
J. Irwin Miller United States
Thierry de Montbrial France
Sivert Nielsen Norway
Niels Norlund Denmark
John Nott United Kingdom
Arend Oetker West Germany
David Orr United Kingdom
François-Xavier Ortoli France
Raymond Pennoc United Kingdom
G. A. Regan Canada
Frank Roberts United Kingdom
David Rockefeller United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Reino Rossi Finland
Edmond Adolphe de Rothschild France
Pierre Salmon France
Carlo Sartori Italy
Helmut Schmidt West Germany
Edward Shackleton United Kingdom
Feyo O. J. Sickinghe The Netherlands
Henri Simonet Belgium
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Belgium
Theo Sommer West Germany
Svend Sorensen Denmark
Constantin Stavropoulos Greece
David Steel United Kingdom
Arthur Taylor von Mehren United States
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Lester Thurow United States
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Heinrich Treichl Austria
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Siegmund George Warburg United Kingdom
Krister Wickman Sweden
Graham Wickman United Kingdom
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
Charles Getchell Jr. United States
Robert Pitti-Ferrandi France

1978 Conference

Participants [18] Nationality [18]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
K. B. Andersen Denmark
Beniamino Andreatta Italy
Joachim Angermeyer West Germany
George Ball United States
Robert Bartley United States
Andre Batenburg The Netherlands
George B. Bell Canada
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Jack Bennett United States
Christoph Bertram United Kingdom
Selahattin Beyazıt Turkey
Tor Brekke Norway
Zbigniew Brzezinski United States
Andreas von Bülow West Germany
Peter Carington United Kingdom
Frank T. Cary United States
Cittadini Cesi Italy
Robert-Charles Close Belgium
Emilio Collado United States
Barber Conable United States
Vítor Constâncio Portgual
George Contogeorgis Greece
Ralph Davidson United States
Étienne Davignon Belgium
Edmund Dell United Kingdom
William Diebold United States
Roberto Ducci Italy
Wim Duisenberg The Netherlands
Wim van Eekelen The Netherlands
Bernard Esambert France
Thorbjörn Fälldin Sweden
Murray Finley United States
Kurt Furgler Switzerland
Curt Gasteyger Switzerland
Reay Geddes United Kingdom
George Brown United Kingdom
Meg Greenfield United States
Anthony Griffin Canada
Patrick Haggerty United States
Alexander Haig United States
Victor Halberstadt The Netherlands
Geir Hallgrímsson Iceland
Rolf Hansen Norway
John Harvey-Jones United Kingdom
Gabriel Hauge United States
Henry J. Heinz II United States
John H. Heinz III United States
Alfred Herrhausen West Germany
Jef Houthuys Belgium
Hans Igler Austria
Joseph E. Johnson (government official) United States
Phillip A. Karber United States
Otto Kersten West Germany
Henry Kissinger United States
Andrew Knight United Kingdom
Léon Lambert Belgium
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
Robert Winston United States
Björn Lundvall Sweden
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Thierry de Montbrial France
John Newhouse United States
Niels Norlund Denmark
Adolf Nussbaumer Austria
Sylvia Ostry Canada
Piero Ottone Italy
Peter G. Peterson United States
Robert Pitti-Ferrandi France
David Rockefeller United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Francois de Rose France
Juan Jose Rovira Spain
Paolo Savona Italy
Stefano Silvestri Italy
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Belgium
Anthony M. Solomon United States
Theo Sommer West Germany
Helmut Sonnenfeldt United States
Svend Sorensen Denmark
George Stinson United States
Michel Tatu United States
Gaston Thorn Luxembourg
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Mika Tiivola Finland
Heinrich Treichl Austria
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Richard von Weizsäcker West Germany
Clifton R. Wharton Jr. United States
Marina von Neumann Whitman United States
George Will United States
ynne Williams United States
Hans-Jürgen Wischnewski West Germany
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
Andreas F. Zaimis Greece
John Zysman United States
Herbert Cordt Austria
Charles Getchell United States
Thomas Heine-Geldern Austria
Charles W. Muller United States
Grant Winthrop United States

1979 Conference

Participants [19] Nationality [19]
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Hannes Androsch Austria
Herlbert Apfalter Austria
Nicholas Eden United Kingdom
George Ball United States
Vittorio Barattier Italy
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Christoph Bertram West Germany
Christian Beullac France
Selahattin Beyazıt Turkey
Birgit Breuel West Germany
Tassilo Broesigke Austria
Lewis Dean Brown United States
Kostas Karras Greece
John Chafee United States
Henning Christophersen Denmark
Cittadini Cesi Italy
Vítor Constâncio Portugal
Alfred Dallinger Austria
Wim Duisenberg Netherlands
Theodore L. Eliot Jr. United States
Bernard Esambert France
Paul Finnegan United States
Heinz Fischer Austria
William Foltz United States
Wayne J. Fredericks United States
Fritz Gerber Switzerland
Knut Getz Wold Norway
Victor Halberstadt Netherlands
Arthur A. Hartman United States
Helmut Haussmann West Germany
Henry J. Heinz II United States
Alfred Herrhausen West Germany
Hans Igler Austria
Daniel E. Janssen Belgium
Vernon Jordan United States
Christian Kind Switzerland
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Bruno Kreisky Austria
Léon Lambert Belgium
Erwin Lanc Austria
Franz J. Leibenfrost Austria
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
Walter J. Levy United States
Bernard Lewis United Kingdom
Flora Lewis United States
Björn Lundvall Sweden
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Donald Stovel Macdonald Canada
Maurice Macmillan United Kingdom
David E. McGiffert United States
Jérôme Monod France
Thierry de Montbrial France
Roelof Nelissen Netherlands
Edward Neufeld Canada
David D. Newsom United States
Niels Norlund Denmark
Willibald Pahr Austria
Robert Pitti-Ferrandi France
Hugo Portisch Austria
Thomas Prinzhorn Austria
Jacques Rastoul Canada
David Rockefeller United States
Detlev Karsten Rohwedder West Germany
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Joaquin Romero-Maura Spain
Robert Roosa United States
Roger Savory Canada
Ernest A. Seillière France
Edward Shackleton United Kingdom
Jack Sheinkman United States
Stefano Silvestri Italy
Henri Simonet Belgium
Theo Sommer West Germany
David Steel United Kingdom
Reiulf Steen Norway
Ludwig Steiner Austria
Josef Taus Austria
Arthur R. Taylor United States
Gaston Thorn Luxembourg
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Heinrich Treichl Austria
Nicola Tufarelli Italy
Ola Ullsten Sweden
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Franz Vranitzky Austria
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Franklin H. Williams United States
Joseph H. Williams United States
Lars Wohlin Sweden
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West Germany
Jacques van Ypersele de Strihou Belgium
Herbert Cordt Austria
Charles Getchell United States
Thomas Heine-Geldern Austria

1980 Conference

Participants [20] Nationality [20]
Oswald Aeppli Switzerland
K. B. Andersen Denmark
George Ball United States
John Baring United Kingdom
Reginald Bartholomew United States
Luigi Barzini Italy
Frederic Bennett United Kingdom
Jack Bennett United States
Giorgio Benvenuto Italy
Christoph Bertram Fed. Rep. of Germany
Selahattin Beyazıt Turkey
Muharrem Nuri Birgi Turkey
Birgit Breuel Fed. Rep. of Germany
Guido Brunner Fed. Rep. of Germany
McGeorge Bundy United States
Ignacio Camuñas Spain
Kostas Karras Greece
Olivier Chevrillon France
Cittadini Cesi Italy
Emilio Collado United States
Peter Corterier Fed. Rep. of Germany
Étienne Davignon Belgium
Thomas R. Donahue.United States
Hedley Donovan United States
Wim Duisenberg Netherlands
William B. Duncan United Kingdom
Theodore L. Eliot Jr. United States
Bernard Esambert France
Luigi Ferro Italy
Murray Finley United States
Paul Finney United States
Jean-Claude Gisling Switzerland
Ronald Grierson United Kingdom
Anthony Griffin Canada
Alfred Grosser France
Herbert Grunewald Fed. Rep. of Germany
Victor Halberstadt Netherlands
Geir Hallgrímsson Iceland
Helmut Haussmann Fed. Rep. of Germany
Denis Healey United Kingdom
Henry John Heinz II United States
Alfred Herrhausen Fed. Rep. of Germany
H.F. van den Hoven Netherlands
Gunter Huonker Fed. Rep. of Germany
Douglas Hurd United Kingdom
Hans Igler Austria
Daniel Janssen Belgium
Joseph E. Johnson (government official) United States
Vernon Jordan United States
Karlheinz Kaske Fed. Rep. of Germany
Helmut Kohl Fed. Rep. of Germany
Walther Leisler Kiep Fed. Rep. of Germany
Henry Kissinger United States
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Andrew Knight United Kingdom
Joseph Kraft United States
Léon Lambertn Belgium
Otto Lambsdorff Fed. Rep. of Germany
Albert Legault Canada
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
Walter Levy United States
Robert Winston United States
Björn Lundvall Sweden
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Franz Lutolf Switzerland
Donald Stovel Macdonald Canada
H. Ian Macdonald Canada
Bruce MacLaury United States
Judith Maxwell United Kingdom
José Medeiros Ferreira Portugal
Thierry de Montbrial France
Niels Norlund Denmark
Jean-Paul Parayre France
James Alfred Perkins United States
Robert Pitti-Ferrandi France
Gerhard Prinz Fed. Rep. of Germany
Romano Prodi Italy
David Rockefeller United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Gerhard Schmidt Fed. Rep. of Germany
Helmut Schmidt Fed. Rep. of Germany
Karel Schwarzenberg Austria
Antoine Seilliere France
Stefano Silvestri Italy
Henri Simonet Belgium
Jean-Charles Snoy et d'Oppuers Belgium
Theo Sommer Fed. Rep. of Germany
Helmut Sonnenfeldt United States
Dieter Spethmann Fed. Rep. of Germany
Barbara Spinelli Italy
Max van der Stoel Netherlands
Shepard Stone United States
Terkel Terkelsen Denmark
Franklin Thomas United States
Gaston Thorn Luxembourg
Otto Grieg Tidemand Norway
Leo Tindemans Belgium
Heinrich Treichl Austria
Gregory F. Treverton United States
Harry Tuzo United Kingdom
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Helen Vlachos Greece
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Klaus Waris Finland
Rüdiger von Wechmar Fed. Rep. of Germany
Niels Werring Norway
Joseph H. Williams United States
Lars Wohlin Sweden
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Fed. Rep. of Germany
Hans-Jorg Budishin Fed. Rep. of Germany
N. Dreihann-Holenia Austria
Anne Hoogendoorn Netherlands

1981 Conference

Participants [21] Nationality [21]
Oswald Aeppli Switzerland
Gianni Agnelli Italy
Tage Andersen Denmark
Hannes Androsch Austria
George Ball United States
Francisco Pinto Balsemão Portugal
Jack F. Bennett United States
Christoph Bertram Fed. Rep. of Germany
Ernst van der Beugel Netherlands
Selahattin Beyazıt Turkey
Erling Bjol Denmark
Conrad Black Canada
Laurens Jan Brinkhorst Netherlands
William Bundy United States
Ignacio Camuñas Spain
Kostas Karras Greece
Theodore L. Eliot Jr. United States
Murray H. Finley United States
Gordon N. Fisher Canada
Colette Flesch Luxembourg
Robert Ford Canada
Knut Frydenlund Norway
Arthur Furer Switzerland
Kurt Furgler Switzerland
Fritz Gerber Switzerland
Sten Gustafsson Sweden
Geir Hallgrímsson Ireland
Denis Healey United Kingdom
Henry John Heinz II United States
Alfred Herrhausen Fed. Rep. of Germany
Tankmar Horn Finland
Josef Houthuys Belgium
Douglas Hurd United Kingdom
Per Hysing-Dahl Norway
Hans Igler Austria
Kâmran İnan Turkey
Emmanuel Iselin Switzerland
Daniel Janssen Belgium
Vernon Jordan United States
Claude Julien France
Karlheinz Kaske Fed. Rep. of Germany
Jeane Kirkpatrick United States
Henry Kissinger United States
Andrew Knight United Kingdom
Max Kohnstamm Netherlands
Léon Lambert Belgium
Panagiotis Lambrias Geece
Emiel van Lennep Netherlands
Wolfgang Leonhard Fed. Rep. of Germany
Jacques Levesque Canada
Flora Lewis United States
Klaus Liesen Fed. Rep. of Germany
Pierre Liotard-Vogt Switzerland
Joseph Luns Netherlands
Franz Lutolf Switzerland
Donald Stovel Macdonald Canada
Bruce MacLaury United States
David J. Mahoney United States
Charles Mathias.United States
Charles Peter McColough United States
Alois Mertes Fed. Rep. of Germany
John L. Mills United Kingdom
Walter Mondale United States
Thierry de Montbrial France
Tor Moursund Norway
Paul H. Müller Switzerland
Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
P. F. Niquille Switzerland
Niels Norlund Denmark
Heinrich Oswald Switzerland
Richard Pipes United States
Romano Prodi Italy
David Rockefeller United States
Bernard W. Rogers United States
Eric Roll United Kingdom
Hans Seidel Austria
Antoine Seilliere France
Stefano Silvestri Italy
Nicholas Soames United Kingdom
Theo Sommer Fed. Rep. of Germany
Herbert Stein United States
Arthur R. Taylor United States
Gaston Thorn Luxemboug
Malcolm Toon United States
Victor Umbricht Switzerland
Hans Vatne Norway
Jean-Francois Verdonnet Switzerland
Marcus Wallenberg Jr. Sweden
Rüdiger von Wechmar International
Niels Werring Norway
George Will United States
Lars Wohlin Sweden
Daniel Yankelovich United States
Andreas Z'Graggen Switzerland
Jose Luis Gomes Portugal
Hanno Hartmann Fed. Rep. of Germany
Anne Hoogendoorn Netherlands
Malcolm J. McKechnie Canada
Charles Muller United States
Etienne Reuter Luxembourg
Raymond Roe United States
F. Stoecker Fed. Rep. of Germany

1982 Conference

Participants [22] Nationality [22] Title [22]
Tage Andersen DenmarkManaging Director and Chief Executive, Den Danske Bank
Dwayne O. Andreas United StatesChairman and Chief Executive Officer, Archer Daniels Midland
Hannes Androsch AustriaChairman of the Managing Board of Directors, Creditanstalt Bankverein
Egon Bahr Federal Republic of GermanyMember of Parliament; Author Working Paper, Sessermany
George W. Ball United StatesSenior Managing Director, Lehman Brothers Kuhn Loeb
Maria Becket GreeceFormer Advisor to Ministers of Coordination and Foreign AGreece
Jack F. Bennett United StatesDirector and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation
Georges Berthoin FranceEuropean Chairman, The Trilateral Commission
Christoph Bertram Federa Republic of GermanyDirector, The German Institute for International and Security Affairs; Author Working Paper Sessermany
Ernst van der Beugel NetherlandsProfessor of International Relations, Leiden University; Director of Companies
Selahattin Beyazıt TurkeyDirector of Companies
Björn Bjarnason IcelandPolitical Journalist, Morgunblaðið celand
Gro Harlem Brundtland NorwayMember of Parliament, Former Prime of Norway
Erhard Busek AustriaDeputy Mayor of Vienna; Former Secretary General Austrian People's Party
Kostas Karras GreeceMember of the Board, Union of Greek Shipowners
Jaime Carvajal Urquijo SpainChairman and Chief Executive Officer, Banco Urquijo
Fredrik Castren FinlandPresident and Chief Executive Officer, Kymi Kymmene Oy
Jean Chrétien CanadaMinister of Justice and Attorney of Canada
Henning Christophersen DenmarkMember of Parliament, Chairman of the Foreign Affairs of Denmark
Hisse Dekker NetherlandsPresident, Philips Gloeilampenfab
Paul Desmarais CanadaChairman and Chief Executive Officer, Power Corporation of Canada
William Dimma CanadaPresident, A.E. LePage Ltd. and Board Chairman, Polymer Corporation
Hermann Eilts United StatesUniversity Professor of International Relations, Research Professor of History andPolitical Science, Boston University; Author Working Paper SessiStates
Murray Finley United StatesPresident, Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America
Paul B. Finney United StatesEditorial Director, Thomson Magazines
Jean François-Poncet FranceFormer Minister of Foreign of France
Knut Frydenlund NorwayMember of Parliament; Former Minister of Foreign of Norway
Evan G. Galbraith United StatesU.S. Ambassador to France
Charles Getchell United StatesLawyer and Trustee
Meg Greenfield United StatesEditorial Page Editor, The Washington Post
Sten Gustafsson SwedenManaging Director, Saab-Scania
Geir Hallgrímsson IcelandMember of Parliament, Former Prime of Iceland
Fritz Halmce SwitzerlandChairman of the Board of Directors, SIG Swiss Industrial Company; Chairman, Swiss Employers Union
Robert A. Hanson United StatesPresident and Chief Operating Officer, John Deere
Henry J. Heinz II United StatesChairman of the Board, H.J. Heinz Company; President, American Friends of BilderbergStates
Alfred Herrhausen Federal Republic of GermanyManaging Director, Deutsche Bank AG
Erik Hoffmeyer DenmarkChairman of the Board of Governors, Danmarks Nationalbank
Karen E. House United StatesWashington Correspondent, The Wall Street Journal
Robin Ibbs United KingdomExecutive Director, Imperial Chemical Industries; Former Head, Central Policy Review Staff, Cabinet Office
Hans Igler AustriaPartner, Schoeller & Co. Bankaktiengesellschaft
Hal Jackman CanadaChairman of the Board, Empire Life Insurance Company of America Building
Vernon Jordan United StatesPartner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former

President, National Urban League

Elie Kedourie United KingdomProfessor of Politics, University of London; Author Working Paper Sessiingdom
Henry Kissinger United StatesFormer Secretary of State; Professor, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Georgetown University
Andrew Knight United KingdomEditor, The Economist
Helmut Kohl Federal Republic of GermanyChairman, CDU/CSU Parliamentary Group
Max Kohnstamm NetherlandsFormer President, European University Institute at Florence
Philippe Lagayette FranceDirecteur de Cabinet, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Finance; Author Working Paper Session IV
Baron Lambert BelgiumChairman, Groupe Bruxelles Lambert S.A.
Otto Graf Lambsdorff Federal Republic of GermanyMinister of Economics
Jacques de Larosière FranceManaging Director, France
Nigel Lawson United KingdomMember of Parliament, Secretary of State for Energy
Emiel van Lennep NetherlandsSecretary General, OECD.
George P. Livanos GreeceMembaer of the Board, Union of Greek Shipowners
Winston Lord United StatesPresident, Council on Foreign Relations
Joseph Luns NetherlandsSecretary General, NATO
Franz Lutolf SwitzerlandGeneral Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation
Donald Stovel Macdonald CanadaSenior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy
Bruce K. MacLaury United StatesPresident, Brookings Institution
David J. Mahoney United StatesChairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, Norton Simon
Jacques Maisonrouge FranceChairman of the Board, IBM. World Trade Corporation
Rogerio Martins PortugalChairman, Simapre Investment Company; Former Secretary of State of Industry
Hans van Mierlo NetherlandsMinister of Defense
Thierry de Montbrial FranceDirector, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique
Tor Moursund NorwayManaging Director and Chief Executive, Christianla Bank og Kreditkasse
Einar Nagell-Erichsen NorwayManaging Director, Aftenposten/Schibstedgruppen
Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
James R. Nininger CanadaPresident, The Conference Board of Canada
Niels Norlund DenmarkEditor-in-Chief, Berlingske Tidende
Piero Ostellino ItalyColumnist, Corriere dell Sera
Sylvia Ostry CanadaHead, Department of Economics and Statistics, OECD.; Author Working Paper Sesion IV
David Owen United KingdomJoint Leader of the Social Democratic Party, Member of Parliament, Former Foreign Secretary
Haluk Ozgul TurkeyAmbassador of Turkey in Norway
Robert L. Pfaltzgraff, Jr. United StatesProfessor, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy; Author Working Paper Session II
Richard Pipes United StatesSenior Staff Member, National Security Council (Baird Professor of History, Harvard University, on leave)
Karl Otto Pohl Federal Republic of GermanyPresident, Deutsche Bundesbank
Romano Prodi ItalyProfessor of Industrial Economics, University of Bologna
James Roche United StatesSenior Deputy Director, Policy Planning Staff, Department of State
David Rockefeller United StatesChairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee
Bernard W. Rogers United StatesSupreme Allied Commander Europe
Virginio Rognoni ItalyMinister of Internal Affairs
Lord Roll of Ipsden United KingdomChairman, S. G. Warburg & Co. Ltd.
Robert V. Roosa United StatesSenior Partner, Brown Brothers Harriman & Company
Sir John Sainsbury United KingdomChairman, J. Sainsbury PLC
E. Antoine Seilliere FranceDirector General, Compagnie Generale d’Industrie et de Participations
Stefano Silvestri ItalyDeputy Director, Deputy Director, Institute of International Affairs
William E. Simon United StatesChairman, Crescent Diversified Ltd.; Former Secretary of the Treasury; Author Working Paper Session IV
Henri F. Simonet BelgiumMember of Parliament; Author Working Paper Session I
Anders C. Sjaastad NorwayMinister of Defense
Hermod Skånland NorwayDeputy Governor of the Bank of Norway
Lord Soames United Kingdom
Theo Sommer Federal Republic of GermanyPublisher, Die Zeit
Andre S. Spoor NetherlandsEditor-in-Chief, NRC Handelsblad
Thorvald Stoltenberg NorwayMember of the International Secretariat of the Federation of Trade Unions
Robert S. Strauss United StatesPartner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former U.S. Special Trade Representative for Trade Negotiations
Svenn Stray NorwayMinister of Foreign Affairs
Bjorn Svedberg SwedenPresident, Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
Otto Grieg Tidemand NorwayShipowner; Former Minister of Defense
Metin Toker TurkeyColumnist, Milliyet Newspaper
Victor H. Umbricht SwitzerlandMediator, East African Community; Member of the Board of Ciba-Geigy Ltd.
Alexandre de Azeredo Vaz Pinto PortugalPresident, The Institute of Foreign Investment; Former Minister of Commerce
Paul A. Volcker United StatesChairman, Board of Governors, Federal Reserve System
Ben J. Wattenberg United StatesSenior Fellow, American Enterprise Institute; Author Working Paper Session I
Niels Werring, Jr. NorwaySenior Partner, Wilh. Wilhelmsen
Joseph H. Williams United StatesChairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, The Williams Companies
Kåre Willoch Prime Minister of NorwayNorway
Lars Wohlin SwedenGovernor, Swedish Bank
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Federal Republic of GermanyChairman of the Board of Management, Otto Wolff A.G.
Manfred Wörner Federal Republic of GermanyMember of Parliament, CDU/CSU; Author Working Paper Session I
Carlos Aritario ItalyPersonal Advsor to Minister Rognoni
Jacques Demers CanadaSpecial Advisor, Officer of the Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada
Hanno Hartmann Federal Republic of GermanyAssistant to Mr. Walter Scheel
Anne Hoogendoorn NetherlandsExecutive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings
R.K. Lochner Federal Republic of GermanyAccompanying Mr. Helmut Kohl as interermany
Charles Muller United StatesAssistant Secretary, American Friends of Bilderberag; President, Murden & Co.
Guido Peruzzo Federal Republic of GermanyAssistant to the Minister of Economics
Gianni Ravasio ItalyAssistant to Mr. Gaston
Rudiger von Rosen Federal Republic of GermanyHead, President' Office, Deutsche Bundesbank
Folkmar Stoecker Federal Republic of GermanyAssistant to Mr. Walter Scheel
Horst Teltschik Federal Republic of GermanyHead, Office of Mr. Helmut Kohl

1983 Conference

Participants [23] Nationality [23] Title [23]
Umberto Agnelli ItalyChairman, FIAT Auto S.p.A.; Vice-Chairman and Managing Director IFI (Istituto Finanziaro Industriale)
Tage Andersen DenmarkManaging Director and Chif Executive, Den Danske Bank
Dwayne O. Andreas United StatesChairman & Chief Executive Officer, Archer-Daniels-Midland Company
Hannes Androsch AustriaChairman of the Management Board, Creditanstalt-Bankverein
Hans H. Angermueller United StatesVice Chairman, Citibank, N.A.
George Ball United StatesFormer Undersecretary of State
Francisco Pinto Balsemão PortugalPrime Minister ad Interim
Raymond Barre FranceFormer Prime Minister; Member of the National Assembly
Piero Bassetti ItalyPresident, Bassetti S.p.A.; Chairman of Chamber of Commerce
Jack F. Bennett United StatesSenior Vice President & Director, EXXON Corporation
Georges Berthoin FranceEuropean Chairman, The Trilateral Commission
Ernst van der Beugel NetherlandsProfessor of International Relations, Leyden University; Director of Companies
Selahattin Beyazıt TurkeyDirector of Companies
Seweryn Bialer United StatesDirector, Research Institute on International Change, Columbia University
Muharrem Nuri Birgi TurkeyFormer Ambassador to NATO
Lise Bissonette CanadaEditor-in-Chief, Le Devoir
Bjorn Bjarnason IcelandPolitical Journalist, Morgunbladid
Halvdan Bjorum NorwayChairman of the Board, A/S Elektrisk Bureau
Conrad Black CanadaChairman, Argus Corporation, Ltd.
Gro Harlem Brundtland NorwayParliamentary Leader, Labour Party
William Bundy United StatesEditor-in-Chief, Foreign Affairs
Kostas Karras GreeceMember of the Board, Union of Greek Shipowners
Peter Carrington United KingdomFormer Foreign Minister; Leader Conservative Party, House of Lords
Jaime Carvajal y Urquijo SpainChairman of the Board of Directors, Banco Urquijo
Fredrik Castren FinlandPresident and Chief Executive Officer, Kymi Kymmene Oy; Chairman of the Confederation of Finnish Industries
Juan Luis Cebrián SpainEditor-in-Chif, El Pais
Henning Christophersen DenmarkDeputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance
Alden W. Clausen United StatesPresident, The World Bank
Kenneth W. Dam United StatesDeputy Secretary of State
Étienne Davignon BelgiumVice President, Commission of the European Communities
James Dobbins United StatesDeputy Assistant Secretary of State
Thomas R. Donahue United StatesSecretary-Treasurer, AFL-CIO
Elizabeth Drew United StatesJournalist
Kjell-Olof Feldt SwedenMinister of Finance
Anders Ferm SwedenAmbassador, Permanent Mission of Sweden to the United Nations
Murray H. Finley United StatesPresident, Amalgamated Clothing & Textile Workers Union
Charles Getchell United StatesPartner, Gray & Wendell (Attorneys-at-Law)
Bernardino Gomes PortugalVice Chairman, Foundation for International Relations
Alain Gomez FranceChairman and Chief Executive Officer, Thomson Group
Anthony Griffin CanadaDirector of Companies
Henry A. Grunwald United StatesEditor-in-Chief, TIME, Inc.
Sten Gustafsson SwedenManaging Director, SAAB-SCANIA AB
Arthur A. Hartman United StatesU.S. Ambassador to the Soviet Union
Hans Heckmann SwitzerlandGeneral Manager, Union Bank of Switzerland
Jack Heinz United StatesChairman, H.J. Heinz Company; President, American Friends of Bildererg, Inc.
Alfred Herrhausen West GermanyManaging Director, Deutsche Bank A.G.
Stanley Hoffmann United StatesChairman, Center for European Studies, Harvard University
Robert Hormats United StatesVice President, Goldman Sachs & Company
Jozef Houthuys BelgiumPresident, Confederation of the Christian Unions
Peter Jankowitsch AustriaDeputy Secretary General for Foreign Affairs
Daniel E. Janssen BelgiumChairman, Federation of Belgian Enterprises; Chairman Executive Committee, U.C.B., S.A.
Vernon Jordan United StatesPartner, Akin, Gump, Srauss, Hauer & Feld; Former President, National Urban League
David T. Kearns United StatesChairman, Xerox Corporation
Henry Kissinger United StatesFormer Secretary of State
Andrew Knight United KingdomEditor, The Economist
Léon Lambert BelgiumChairman, Groupe Bruxelles Lambert, S.A.
Otto Graf Lambsdorff West GermanyMinister of Economic Affairs
Alexandre Lamfalussy BelgiumAssistant General Manager, Bank for Interational Settlements
Gilles Lamontagne CanadaMinister of Defense
Emile van Lennep NetherlandsSecretary-General, OECD
André Leysen BelgiumChairman of the Board, AGFA-GEVAERT Group
Winston Lord United StatesPresident, The Council on Foreign Relations, Inc.
Ruud Lubbers NetherlandsPrime Minister
Joseph Luns NetherlandsSecretary-General, NATO
Franz Lutolf SwitzerlandGeneral Manager and Memer of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation
Donald Stovel Macdonald CanadaSenior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy
Allan MacEachen CanadaDeputy Prime Minister and Secretary of State for External Affaris
Bruce K. MacLaury United StatesPresident, The Brookings Institution
David Mahoney United StatesChairman of the Board, Norton Simon Inc.
Jacques Maisonrouge FranceChairman of the Board, IBM. World Trade Corporation
Rogerio Martins PortugalChairman, Simopre; Former Secretary of State for Industry
Leighton W. McCarthy CanadaPresident, McCarthy Securities Ltd.
R. Daniel McMichael United StatesAdministrative Agent, Scaife Family Charitable Trusts
Alois Mertes West GermanyMinister of State, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Thierry de Montbrial FranceDirector, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique
Mario Monti ItalyProfessor of Monetary Theory and Policy, Bocconi University, Milan; President, SUERF
William D. Mulholland CanadaChairman and Chief Executive Officer, Bank of Montreal
Niels Norlund DenmarkEditor-in-Chief, Berlingske Tidende
Clas-Erik Odhner SwedenEconomist at the Swedish Trade Union Confederation
Coen J. Oort NetherlandsMember of the Board, Algemene Bank Nederland N.V.
Anthony O'Reilly IrelandPresident and Chief Executive Officer, H.J. Heinz Company
John D. Paleocrassas GreeceMember of Parliament; Former Minister of Coordination; Secretary-General of NEA Democratic Party
Richard Perle United StatesAssistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Policy
Alfred Powis CanadaChairman and Chief Executive Officer, Noranda Mines Ltd.
Raymond Probst SwitzerlandSecretary of State, Federal Department of Foreign Affairs
Jacques Rastoul CanadaExecutive Director, Canadian Institute of International Affairs
John P. Roche United StatesProfessor, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University
David Rockefeller United StatesChairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee
Bernard W. Rogers United StatesSupreme Allied Commander Europe
Eric Roll United KingdomChairman, S.G. Warburg & Co. Ltd.
Evelyn de Rothschild United KingdomChairman, N.M. Rothschild & Sons Ltd.
Volker Rühe West GermanyDeputy Leader, Parliamentary Party CDU/CSU; Spokesman on Foreign and Security Policy
John Sainsbury United KingdomChairman, J. Sainsbury PLC
Willem E. Scherpenhuijsen NetherlandsRom Chairman of the Board of Managing Directors, Nederlandsche Middenstandsbank N.V.
Helmut Schmidt West GermanyFormer Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany
Antoine Seilliere FranceDirector-General, Compagnie Generale d’Industrie et de Participations
Anders C. Sjaastad NorwayMinister of Defense
Theo Sommer West GermanyPublisher, Die Zeit
Josef Taus AustriaManaging Partner, Constantia Industrieverwaltungsges. m.b.H.
C.G.E. Theriault CanadaVice-Chief of the Defnse Staff
Pierre Trudeau CanadaPrime Minister
İlter Türkmen TurkeyMinister of Foreign Affairs
Paul Volcker United StatesChairman, Board of Governors, The Federal Reserve System
Niels Werring, Jr. NorwaySenior Partner, Wilh. Wilhelmsen
Hans Werthen SwedenChairman, Ericsson and Electrolux Group
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West GermanyChairman of the Board of Management, Otto Wolff A.G.; Chairman, German Federation of Chambers of Industry and Commerce
Juan A. Yanez-Barnuevo SpainDirector, Department of International Affairs at the Office of the Prime Minister
Paolo Zannoni ItalyDirector, Department Political Analysis, FIAT S.p.A.
Tom Axworthy CanadaPrincipal Secretary to the Prime Minister
Joseph Caron CanadaSecretariat of Privy Council Office (Foreign and Defense Policy)
Hennecke Graf von Bassowitz West GermanyAssistant to Mr. Scheel
Hans-Henning Blomeyer West GermanyHead, Office of Mr. Mertes
Ulf Boge West GermanyHead, Office of Mr. Scheel
Michael Dallas United StatesHead, Office of General Rogers
Robert Fowler CanadaAssistant Secretary to the Cainet (Foreign and Defense Policy)
Jose P. Luiz Gomes PortugalDiplomatic Advisor to Prime Minister ad interim Balsemao
Kai Hammerich SwedenSenior Vice President, SAAB SCANIA AB
Thomas Hertz West GermanyHead, Office of Graf Lambsdorff
Anne Hoogendoorn NetherlandsExecutive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings
Baki İlkin TurkeyPersonal Assistant to Mr. Turkmen
Ted Johnson CanadaExecutive Assistant to the Prime Minister
Kenzie MacKinnon CanadaExecutive Assistant to the Secretary of State for External Affairs
Jim Mitchell CanadaDepartment of External Affairs (Policy Analysis)
Charles W. Muller United StatesPresident, Murden & Co.
Michael Phillips CanadaSenior Departmental Assistant to the Secretary of State for External Affairs
Reinhardt Sturmer West GermanyAssistant to Mr. Schmidt
Bernard C. Thillaye CanadaDirector, Strategic Policy Planning, Department of National Defense
Grant F. Winthrop United StatesJoint Raporteur, Bilderberg Meetings
Georg Zimmer-Lehmann AustriaManaging Director, Creditanstalt-Bankverein

1984 Conference

Participants [24] Nationality [24] Title [24]
Henrik Aasarod NorwayNorwegian Seamens Union
Kenneth Adelman United StatesDirector, U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency, Department of State
Gianni Agnelli ItalyPresident, FIAT
Yildirim Akturk TurkeyFormer Under Secretary of State, Planning Organization
Dwayne Andreas United StatesChairman of the Board, Archer-Daniels Midland
Hannes Androsch AustriaChairman of the Managing Board, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Former Vice-Chancellor and Minister of Finance
Hans H. Angermueller United StatesVice Chairman of the Board, Citicorp
George Ball United StatesFormer Under Secretary of State
Francisco Pinto Balsemão PortugalFormer Prime Minister; Director Jornal Expresso
John Baring United KingdomChairman, Baring Brothers & Co
Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands Netherlands
Jack F. Bennett United StatesDiector and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation
C. Fred Bergsten United StatesDirector, Institute for International Economics; Former Assistant Secretary forInternational Affairs, Department of the Treasury
Christoph Bertram Federa Republic of GermanyPolitical Editor, Die Zeit; Former Director, International Institute for Strategic Studies, London
Ernst van der Beugel NetherlandsProfessor of International Relations, Leyden University; Director of Companies
Selahattin Beyazıt TurkeyDirector of Companies
Björn Bjarnason IcelandPolitical Editor, Morgunbladid
Nicholas F. Brady United StatesChairman, Dillon, Read & Co.. Former U.S. Senator (New Jersey)
Albert Breton CanadaProfessor of Economics, Institute for Policy Analysis, University of Toronto
William Bundy United StatesEditor, Foreign Affairs
Richard R. Burt United StatesAssistant Secretary of State for European Affairs
Louis Cabot United StatesChairman of the Board, The Cabot Corporation
Angelos Canellopoulos GreeceVice President, Titan Cement; Member of the Board, Union of Greek Industries
Kostas Karras GreeceMember of the Board, Union of Greek Shipowners
Peter Carington United KingdomSecretary-General-designate NATO
Jaime Carvajal Urquijo SpainChairman, Banco Hispano Industrial
Jean-Pierre Chevènement FranceMember of the National Assembly; President of CERES; Former Minister of Industry
Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
W. Harriet Critchley CanadaAssociate Professor, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Political Science,University of Calgary
Étienne Davignon INTVice President, Commission of the European Communities
Wisse Dekker NetherlandsPresident, Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken
L.A. Delvoie CanadaChairman, Task Force Work Group, Prime Minister’s Task Force on East-West Relations and International Security
David A. Dodge CanadaAssistant Deputy Minister, Strategic Planning, Department of Employment and Immigration
James Eberle United KingdomDirector, The Royal Institute of International Affairs
Uffe Ellemann-Jensen DenmarkMinister of Foreign Affiairs
Thomas O. Enders United StatesU.S. Ambassador to Spain
Garret Fitzgerald IrelandPrime Minister
Colette Flesch LuxembourgMinister of Foreign Affairs
Murray Finley United StatesPresident, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union AFL-CIO
Max Geldens NetherlandsDirector, McKinsey & Company
Charles Getchell United StatesPartner, Gray & Wendell (Attorneys-at-Law); Rapporteur, Bilderberg Meetings
Sten Gustafsson SwedenChairman of the Board, Saab-Scania
Geir Hallgrímsson IcelandMinister of Foreign Affairs
Charles H. Hantho CanadaPresident and Chief Executive officer, CIL Inc.
Crown Prince Harald of Norway Norway
Denis Healey United KingdomMember of Parliament
Henry J. Heinz II United StatesChairman of the Board, H.J. Heinz Company, Inc.
Alfred Herrhausen Federa Republic of GermanyManaging Director, Deutsche Bank
Michael Heseltine United KingdomSecretary of State for Defence
Gerald Hinteregger AustriaSecretary-General, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
John J. Horan United StatesChairman and Chief Executive Officer, Merck & Co.
Jaakko Iloniemi FinlandMember of the Management Board of the Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador of Finland to the U.S.
Daniel E. Janssen BelgiumChairman of the Executive Committee, UCB.
Robert A. Jeker SwitzerlandPresident of the Executive Board, Credit Suisse
Lennart Johansson SwedenPresident and Group Executive, SKF; Vice Chairman of the Federation of Swedish Industries
Vernon Jordan United StatesPartner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former President, National Urban League
Karlheinz Kaske Federa Republic of GermanyPresident and Chief Executive Officer, Siemens A.G.
Louka Katseli GreeceScientific Director, Centre of Planning and Economic Research
David T. Kearns United StatesPresident and Chief Executive Officer, Xerox Corporation
Henry Kissinger United StatesFormer Secretary of State; Professor, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Georgetown University
Andrew Knight United KingdomEditor, The Economist
Max Kohnstamm INTFormer President, European University Institute, Florence
Kåre Kristiansen NorwayMinister of Petroleum and Energy
Léon Lambert BelgiumChairman, Groupe Bruxelles Lambert
Otto Graf Lambsdorff Federa Republic of GermanyMinister of Economic Affairs
Emile van Lennep INTSecretary-General, OECD.
Flora Lewis United StatesForeign Affairs Columnist, The New York Times, Paris Bureau
André Leysen BelgiumChairman, Federation of Belgian Enterprises; Chairman, Agfa-Gevaert Group
Assar Lindbeck SwedenProfessor of International Economics, University of Stockholm
Winston Lord United StatesPresident, The Council on Foreign Relations,
Aarnout Loudon NetherlandsPresident Board of Management, AKZO
Joseph Luns INTSecretary-General, NATO
Franz Lutolf SwizerlandGeneral Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation
Donald Stovel Macdonald CanadaSenior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy; Chairman, Royal Commission on the Economic Union and Development Prospects for Canada
Bruce K. MacLaury United StatesPresident, The Brookings Institution
David J. Mahoney United StatesDavid Mahoney Ventures
Miguel Angel Martinez SpainMember of Parliament and Vice President, Foreign Affairs Committee
Charles Mathias United StatesUnited States Senator (Maryland)
Thierry de Montbrial FranceDirector, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique
Mario Monti ItalyProfessor of Monetary Theory and Policy, Bocconi University, Milan; President, SUERF
Curt Nicolin SwedenChairman of the Swedish Employers' Confederation
Niels Norlund DenmarkEditor-in-Chief, Berlingske Tidende
Christine Ockrent FranceEditor-in-Chief, Antenne II
Clas-Erick Odhner SwedenHead of the Research Section of the Swedish Trade Union Confederation
Robert O'Neill INTDirector, International Institute for Strategic Studies
Olof Palme SwedenPrime Minister
Andre Goncalves Pereira PortugalProfessor of International Law, University of Lisbon; Former Minister of Foreign Affairs
William B. Quandt United StatesSenior Fellow, The Brookings Institution
John M. Raisman United KingdomChairman and Chief Executive Officer, Shell U.K.
Alice Rivlin United StatesDirector Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution; Former Director, the Congressional Budget Office
David Rockefeller United StatesChairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee
Bernard W. Rogers INTSupreme Allied Commander Europe
Lord Roll of Ipsden United KingdomChairman, S.G. Warburg & Co.
John Sainsbury United KingdomChairman, J. Sainsbury
Juan Tomas de Salas SpainEditor, Cambio 16 and Diario 16
Wolfgang Schüssel AustriaSecretary General, Austrian Economic Federation
E. Antoine Seilliere FranceDirector-General, Compagnie d’Industrie et de Participations
Marshall D. Shulman United StatesDirector, W. Averell Harriman Institute for Advanced Study of the Soviet Union, Columbia University
Joseph J. Sisco United StatesPartner, Sisco Associates; Former Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
Theo Sommer Federa Republic of GermanyPublisher, Die Zeit
Poul J. Svanholm DenmarkPresident and Group Chief Executive, United Breweries
Stig Synnergren SwedenPrincipal Aide-de-Camp to the King; Former Supreme Commander
Şarık Tara TurkeyChairman, ENKA Group of Companies
Horst Teltschik Federa Republic of GermanyHead of Department Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Chancellor’s Office
Anders Thunborg SwedenMinister of Defense
Otto Grieg Tidemand NorwayShipowner, Former Minister of Defense
Emilio Rui Vilar PortugalVice Governor, Bank of Portugal
Peter Wallenberg Sr. SwedenVice Chairman, Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken
Niels Werring NorwaySenior Partner, Wilh. Wilhelmsen
Hans Werthen SwedenChairman, Electrolux
John C. Whitehead United StatesSenior Partner, Goldman, Sachs & Co.
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Federa Republic of GermanyChairman of the Board of Management, Otto Wolff
Kai Hammerich SwedenSenior Vice President, Saab-Scania; Supervisor Swedish Conference
John Hennings United KingdomFormer High Commissioner in Singapore
Anne Hoogendoorn NetherlandsExecutive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings
Charles Muller United StatesAssistant Secretary, American Friends of Bilderberg; President, Murden & Co.

1985 Conference

Participants [25] Nationality [25] Title [25]
Gianni Agnelli ItalyPresident, FIAT
Dwayne Andreas United StatesChairman, Archer-Daniels-Midland Company
Johan H. Andresen NorwayChairman and Chief Executive Officer, Tiedemann Group
Hannes Androsch AustriaChairman of the Managing Board, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Former Vice-Chancellor and Minister of Finance
Hans H. Angermueller United StatesVice Chairman, Citibank
George Ball United StatesFormer Under Secretary of State
Francisco Pinto Balsemão PortugalFormer Prime Minister; Director, Jornal Expresso
Thomas J. Bata CanadaChairman, Bata
Jack F. Bennett United StatesDirector and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation
Eivinn Berg NorwayAmbassador and Peramanent Representative, Norwegian Delegation to NATO; Former State Secretary
Selahattin Beyazıt TurkeyDirector of Companies
John Bierwirth United StatesChairman, Grumman Corporation
Muharrem Nuri Birgi TurkeyAmbassador at Large
Björn Bjarnason IcelandAssistant Editor-in-Chief, Morgunbladid
Conrad Black CanadaChairman, Argus Corporation
Bill Bradley United StatesU.S. Senator, New Jersey
Nicholas F. Brady United StatesChairman, Dillon, Read & Company, Former U.S. Senator (New Jersey)
Zbigniew Brzezinski United StatesHerbert Lehman Professor of Government, Columbia University; Former Assistant to President Carter for National Security Affairs
William Bundy United StatesFormer Editor, Foreign Affairs
Louis W. Cabot United StatesChairman, Cabot Corporation
Umberto Cappuzzo ItalyChief of Staff, Italian Army
Kostas Karras GreeceMember of the Board, Greek Shipping Cooperation Committee
Hélène Carrère d'Encausse FranceProfessor, Institut d’Etudes Politiques de Paris; Professor of History and Political Science of the Soviet Union at the Sorbonne
Jaime Carvajal Urquijo SpainChairman, Banco Hispano Industrial
Kaspar V. Cassani SwitzerlandSenior Vice President, IBM Corporation; Chairman, IBM World Trade EMEA Corporation
Juan Luis Cebrián SpainDirector and Editor-in-Chief, El Pais
Alden W. Clausen United StatesPresident, The World Bank
Jose Manuel Torres Couto PortugalSecretary-General, General Trade Union UGT
Ralf Dahrendorf West GermanyProfessor, Konstanz University (School of Social Sciences)
Kenneth W. Dam United StatesDeputy Secretary of State
Étienne Davignon BelgiumFormer Member, Commission of the European Communities
Murray Finley United StatesPresident, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union, AFL-CIO
Garret FitzGerald IrelandPrime Minister of the Irish Republic
Jean François-Poncet FranceFormer Miister of Foreign Affairs
Michel Francois-Poncet FranceChairman, Paribas North America
Charles Getchell United StatesPartner, Gray & Wendell; Rapporteur Bilderberg Meetings
Michel Giraud FranceSenator; President, Regional Council of Ile de France
Donald P. Gregg United StatesAssistant to the Vice President for National Security Affairs
William E. Griffith United StatesProessor, Political Science Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Franklyn Griffiths CanadaProfessor, Center for Russian and East European Studies, University of Toronto
Sten Gustafsson SwedenChairman of the Board, Saab-Scania
Geir Hallgrímsson IcelandMinister of Foreign Affairs
Hans Heckmann SwitzerlandExecutive Vice President, Member of the Executive Board, Union Bank of Switzerland
Henry J. Heinz II United StatesChairman, H.J. Heinz Company
Mats Hellström SwedenMinister for Foreign Trade
Alfred Herrhausen West GermanyManaging Director, Deutsche Bank
John J. Horan United StatesChairman, Merck & Company
Robert Hormats United StatesDirector, Goldman Sachs International Corporation; Former Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs
Jaakko Iloniemi FinlandMember of the Management Board, The Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador to the U.S.
Martin Jacomb United KingdomVice Chairman, Kleinwort Benson Limited
Daniel E. Janssen BelgiumMember Executive Committee, Solvay & Cie
James R. Jones United StatesU.S. Congressman, Oklahoma
Vernon Jordan United StatesPartner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld; Former President, National Urban League
Basil Kafiris GreeceGovernor, Agricultural Bank of Greece
Karl Kaiser West GermanyDirector, Research Institute of the German Society for Foreign Affairs
Jak Kamhi TurkeyChairman of the Board, Profilo Holding
Geoffrey C. Kent United KingdomChairman and Chief Executive, Imperial Group
Henry Kissinger United StatesFormer Secretary of State; Professor, Center for Strategic and International Studies,Georgetown University
Andrew Knight United KingdomEditor, The Economist
Emiel van Lennep NetherlandsFormer Secretary-General, OECD
Harold Lever, Baron Lever of Manchester United KingdomFormer Cabinet Minister and Financial Secretary; Former Member of Parliament
Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein Liechtenstein
Hans B. Van Liemt NetherlandsChairman of the Managing Board of Directors, DSM.
Ernani Rodrigues Lopes PortugalMinister of Finance
Winston Lord United StatesPresident, The Council on Foreign Relations
Donald Stovel Macdonald CanadaSenior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy; Chairman, Royal Commission on the Economic Union and Development Prospects for Canada
Roy MacLaren CanadaPresident, CB Media and Publisher, Canadian Business; Former Member of Parliament and Minister of National Revenue
Bruce K. MacLaury United StatesPresident, The Brookings Institution
Jacques Maisonrouge FranceVice Chairman, Liquid Air Corporation
Charles Mathias United StatesU.S. Senator, Maryland
Alois Mertes West GermanyMinister of State, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Thierry de Montbrial FranceDirector, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique
Mario Monti ItalyProfessor of Monetary Theory and Policy and Director of the Institute of Economics, Bocconi University, Milan
Felicien Morel SwitzerlandDirector of Finance, Canton of Fribourg; Former M.P.
Niels Norlund DenmarkEditor-in-Chief, Berlingske Tidende
Osman Esim Olcay TurkeyAmbassador to NATO; Former Foreign Minister
Robert O'Neill AustraliaDirector, International Institute for Strategic Studies
Jean-Claude Paye FranceSecretary-General, OECD
Richard Perle United StatesAssistant Secretary for International Security Policy, U.S. Department of Defense
Leland S. Prussia United StatesChairman, Bank of America
Rozanne L. Ridgway United StatesU.S. Ambassador to the German Democratic Republic
David Rockefeller United StatesChairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee
Bernard W. Rogers United StatesSupreme Allied Commander Europe
Eric Roll, Baron Roll of Ipsden United KingdomChairman, S. G. Warburg & Co.
Guido Rossi ItalyLawyer
Onno Ruding NetherlandsMinister of Finance, Chairman of the Interim Committee of the IMF
Giovanni Sartori ItalyAlbert Schweitzer Professor in the Humanities, Columbia University
Richard M. Scammon United StatesDirector, Elections Research Center
Mario Schimberni ItalyPresident, Montedison
Brent Scowcroft United StatesVice Chairman, Kissinger Associates; Former Member of President’s General Advisory Committee on Arms Control
E. Antoine Seilliere FranceDirector-General, Compagnie Generale d’Industrie et de Participations
Patrick Sheehy United KingdomChairman, BAT Industries
Javier Solana SpainMinister of Culture
Theo Sommer West GermanyPublisher, Die Zeit
Herbert Stein United StatesSenior Fellow, American Enterprise Institute
Norman Tebbit United KingdomSecretary of Trade and Industry; Member of Parliament, Member of the Prime Minister’s Cabinet
Pierre Trudeau CanadaFormer Prime Minister
Victor Umbricht SwitzerlandMember of the Advisory Board, Ciba-Geig y; Mediator, East African Community
Joop den Uyl NetherlandsParliamentary Leader, Labour Party; Former Prime Minister
Franz Vranitzky AustriaMinister of Finance
Mark Weinberg United KingdomChairman, Hambro Life Assurance
Niels Werring NorwaySenior Partner, Wilh. Wilhelmsen
John C. Whitehead United StatesChairman, International Advisory Board, Goldman Sachs & Co.,
Norbert Wieczorek West GermanyMember of Parliament
James Wolfensohn United StatesPresident, James D. Wolfensohn, Inc.
Otto Wolff von Amerongen West GermanyChairman of the Board of Management, Otto Wolff
Bernard Wood CanadaDirector, North-South Institute
Manfred Wörner West GermanyMinister of Defense
Edwin H. Yeo III United StatesManaging Director, Morgan Stanley & Company, former Under Secretary of the Treasury
David Young United KingdomMinister without Portfolio; Member Prime Minister's Cabinet
Paolo Zannoni ItalyDirector, Department of Political Analysis, FIAT
John Hennings United KingdomOrganizer, 1986 Conference; Former High Commissioner in Singapore
Charles W. Muller United StatesPresident, Murden and Company
Georg Zimmer-Lehman AustriaManaging Director, Creditanstalt-Bankverein

1986 Conference

Participants [26] Nationality [26] Title [26]
Carl Johan Aaberg SwedenUnder-Secretary of State
Torvild Aakvaag NorwayDirector General, Norsk Hydro
Antony Acland United KingdomPermanent Under Secretary of State and Head of the Diplomatic Service; Ambassador-Designate to Washington
Gianni Agnelli ItalyPresident, Fiat
Tage Andersen DenmarkManaging Director and Chief Executive, Den Danske Bank
Hannes Androsch AustriaChairman of the Managing Board of Directors, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Former Minister of Finance; Former Vice Chancellor
George Ball United StatesFormer Under Secretary of State
Martin Bangemann Federal Republic of GermanyMinister of Economic Affairs
John Baring United KingdomChairman, Baring Brothers & Co
Robert Bartley United StatesEditor, The Wall Street Journal
Einar Benediktsson IcelandAmbassador to the United Kingdom
Jack F. Bennett United StatesDirector and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation
Selahattin Beyazıt TurkeyDirector of Companies
Conrad Black CanadaChairman, Argus Corporation
Tom Boardman United KingdomChairman, National Westminster Bank
Nicholas F. Brady United StatesChairman, Dillon, Reed & Co.; Former U.S. Senator (New Jersey)
Hans van den Broek NetherlandsMinister for Foreign Affairs
Richard R. Burt United StatesU.S. Ambassador to the Federal Republic of Germany
Yavus Canevi TurkeyGovernor of the Central Bank
Kostas Karras GreeceDirector of Companies
Jaime Carvajal Urquijo SpainChairman, Banco Hispano Industrial
John Chafee United StatesU.S. Senator (Rhode Island)
Alain Chevalier FranceChairman, Moet Hennessy
Henry S. F. Cooper Jr. United StatesDeputy U.S. Negotiator, Defense and Space Group
Kenneth W. Dam United StatesVice President, IBM Corporation; Former Deputy Secretary of State
David Dautresme FranceGeneral Partner, Lazard Freres & Cie
Étienne Davignon BelgiumDirector, Societe Generale de Belgique; Former Member of the Commission of the European Communities
Robert A. Day, Jr. United StatesChairman, Trust Company of the West
Wim Duisenberg NetherlandsPresident, De Nederlandsche Bank
John L. Egan United KingdomChairman and Chief Executive, Jaguar
Daniel J. Evans United StatesU.S. Senator (Washington)
Muray H. Finley United StatesPresident, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union
Barbara Frum CanadaHost of The Journal (Television Program of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation)
Allan Gotlieb CanadaAmbassador to the United States
Denis Greenhill United KingdomFormer Permanent Under-Secretary of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office; Director of companies
Anthony Griffin CanadaDirector of Companies
Sten Gustafsson SwedenChairman of the Board, SAAB-SCANIA
Geir Hallgrímsson IcelandGovernor of the Central Bank; Former Prime Minister; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs
Arthur A. Hartman United StatesAmbassador to the U.S.S.R.
Denis Healey United KingdomMember of Parliament; Opposition Spokesman on Foreign Affairs
Henry J. Heinz II United StatesChairman of the Board, H.J. Heinz Company,
Alec Douglas-Home United KingdomFormer Prime Minister; Former Chairman of Bilderberg Meetings
Arnold L. Horelick United StatesDirector, The Rand/UCLA Center for the Study of Soviet International Behavior
Robert Hormats United StatesDirector, Geoldman Sachs International Corporation; Former Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs
Hans Igler AustriaPartner, Schoeller & Co. Banaktiengesellschaft
Jaakko Iloniemi FinlandMember of the Management Board, Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador to the United States
Robert A. Jeker SwitzerlandPresident of the Executive Board, Credit Suisse
Simon Jenkins United KingdomPolitical Editor, The Economist
Paul R. Jolles SwitzerlandChairman of the Board, Nestle; Former State Secretary for Foreign Economic Affairs
David T. Kearns United StatesChairman, Xerox Corporation
Henry Kissinger United StatesProfessor, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Georgetown University; Former Secretary of State
Hans Klein Federal Republic of GermanyMember of Parliament for the CDU/CSU; Spokesman on Foreign Affairs
Andrew Knight United KingdomChief Executive, The Daily Telegraph
Max Kohnstamm NetherlandsFormer President, European University Institute
Léon Lambert BelgiumChairman, Groupe Bruxelles Lambert
Alexandre Lamfalussy BelgiumGeneral Manager, Bank for International Settlements
Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein Liechtenstein
Franz J. Lutolf SwitzerlandGeneral Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation
Antonio Maccanico ItalyGeneral Secretary, Office of the President of the Italian Republic
Donald Stovel Macdonald CanadaSenior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy
Stephanos Manos GreeceMember of Parliament
Charles Mathias United StatesU.S. Senator (Maryland)
Leonardo Mathias PortugalAmbassador to the United States
Donald McHenry United StatesUniversity Research Professor of Diplomacy and International Afairs Georgetown University; Former Ambassador to the United Nations
Thierry de Montbrial FranceDirector, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique
Mario Monti ItalyProfessor of Economics and Director of the Centre for Monetary and Financial Economics, Bocconi University, Milan
Beatrix of the Netherlands Netherlands
Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
Tommaso Padoa-Schioppa ItalyDeputy Director General, Banca d’Italia
Michael Palliser United KingdomChairman, Samuel Montagu & Co. (Holdings) Limited; Chairman of the Council, International Institute for Strategic Studies
Robert L. Pfaltzgraff United StatesPresident, Institute for Foreign Policy Analysis
Herbert Pundik DenmarkEditor-in-Chief, Politiken
Robert P. Reid United KingdomChairman, Shell UK
Malcolm Rifkind United KingdomSecretary of State for Scotland
Michel Rocard FranceMember of Parliament (Socialist Party)
Mariano Rubio SpainGovernor, Bank of Spain
Renato Ruggiero ItalyGeneral Secretary, Ministry for Foreign Affairs
John Sainsbury United KingdomChairman, J. Sainsbury
Jeanne Sauvé CanadaGovernor General of Canada
Gaetano Scardocchia ItalyEditor, La Stampa
Walter Scheel Federal Republic of GermanyFormer President; Former Chairman of Bilderberg Meetings
Helmut Schmidt Federal Republic of GermanyFormer Chancellor
E. Antoine Seilliere FranceDirector-General, Compagnie Generale d’Industrie et de Participations
Patrick Sheehy United KingdomChairman, .A.T. Industries
Artur Santos SilvaPortugalFormer Under-Secretary of the Treasury; Former Vice President, Bank of Portugal; President, Banco Portugues de Investimento
John Smith United KingdomMember of Parliament (Labour Party)
Theo Sommer Federal Republic of GermanyPublisher, Die Zeit
Luigi Spaventa ItalyProfessor of Economics, University of Rome
David Steel United KingdomMember of Parliament, Leader of the Liberal Party
Frank Swaelen BelgiumPresident, Christian Democratic Party
Seyfi Tashan TurkeyManaging Director, Foreign Policy Institute
Nils Morten Udgaard NorwayDeputy Secretary, Prime Minister’s Office
Paul Volcker United StatesChairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Angelika Volle Federal Republic of GermanyResearch Fellow, Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Auswartige Politik (German Society for Foreign Affairs)
Franz Vranitzky AustriaFederal Minister of Finance
Charles, Prince of Wales United Kingdom
Niels Werring NorwayChairman of the Board, Wilh. Wilhelmsen
John C. Whitehead United StatesDeputy Secretary of State
Nils Wilhjelm DenmarkMinister of Industry
Lynn R. Williams United StatesInternational President, United Steel Workers of America
Frank G. Wisner United StatesDeputy Assistant Secretary for African Affairs, Department of State
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Federal Republic of GermanyChairman of the Board of Management and Chief Executive Officer, Otto Wolff
Juan A. Yanez-Barnuevo SpainDirector, Department of International Affairs of the Office of the Prime Minister
David Young United KingdomSecretary of State for Employment
Paolo Zannoni ItalyVice President, Defense Systems, Fiat USA
Alfredo Ambrosetti ItalyPresident, Studio Ambrosetti; Organizer 1987 Conference
Saskia ten Asbroek NetherlandsExecutive Secretary, Bilderberg Meetings
Alec S. Donkin United KingdomOrganizer, 1986 Conference
Charles W. Muller United StatesPresident, Murden and Company

1987 Conference

Participants [27] Nationality [27] Title [27]
Gianni Agnelli ItalyPresident, Fiat
Gündüz Aktan TurkeyAdviser to the Prime Minister, Ministry for Foreign Affairs
Paul A. Allaire United StatesPresident, Xerox Corporation
Tage Andersen DenmarkManaging Director and Chief Executive, Den Danske Bank
Dwayne Andreas United StatesChairman, Archer-Daniels-Midland
Hannes Androsch AustriaChairman of the Managing Board of Directors, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Former Minister of Finance; Former Vice Chancellor
Michael R. Angus United KingdomChairman, Unilever
Nils Astrup Hoel NorwayChairman of the Board, Fearnley & Eger
Egon Bahr Federal Republic of GermanyMember of Parliament; General Secretary of the SPD
George Ball United StatesFormer Under-Secretary of State
Édouard Balladur FranceMinister of State; Minister of Economics, Finance and Privatization
Francisco Pinto Balsemão PortugalDirector, Jornal Expresso; Former Prime Minister
Thomas J. Bata CanadaChairman, Bata Limited
Jack F. Bennett United StatesDirector and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation; Former Under-Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs
Christoph Bertram Federal Republic of GermanyDiplomatic Correspondent, “Die Zeit”
Selahattin Beyazıt TurkeyDirector of Companies
Conrad Black CanadaChairman, Argus Corporation
Richard R. Burt United StatesAmbassador to the Federal Republic of Germany
Luigi Caligaris ItalyAuthor and Defence Correspondent
Guido Carli ItalySenator; Former Governor, Banca d'Italia
Costa-Gavras GreeceDirector of Companies
Peter Carrington United KindomSecretary General, NATO
Juan Luis Cebrián SpainDirector and Editor-in-Chief, “El Pais”
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi ItalyGovernor, Banca d’Italia
Francesco Cingano ItalyChairman, Banca Commerciale Italiana
Kenneth W. Dam United StatesVice President, Law and External Relations, IBM Corporation; Former Deputy Secretary of State
Richard Darman United StatesManaging Director, Shearson Lehman Brothers ; Former Deputy Secretary, Department of the Treasury
Étienne Davignon BelgiumDirector, Societe Generale de Belgique; Former Member of the Commission of the European Communities
Arthur Dunkel SwitzerlandDirector General, General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
Fredrik Stefan Eaton CanadaPresident and Chief Executive Officer, Eaton’s of Canada Limited
Uffe Ellemann-Jensen DenmarkMinister for Foreign Affairs
Murray Finley United StatesPresident, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union
Garret FitzGerald IrelandFormer Prime Minister
John S. Foster Jr. United StatesVice President, TRW
Raul Gardini ItalyChairman, Ferruzzi
Paul Girolami United KingdomChairman, Glaxo Holdings
Maynard W. Glitman United StatesNegotiator on Intermediate Range Nuclear Arms
Anthony G.S. Griffin CanadaDirector of Companies
Sten Gustafsson SwedenChairman of the Board, SAAB-SCANIA
Geir Hallgrímsson IcelandGovernor, Central Bank of Iceland; Former Prime Minister; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs
Helmut H. Haschek AustriaChairman of the Board, Osterreichische Kontrollbank
Hans Heckmann SwitzerlandExecutive Vice President and Member of the Executive Board, Union Bank of Switzerland
Alfred Herrhausen Federal Republic of GermanyManaging Director, Deutsche Bank
Jaakko Iloniemi FinlandMember of the Management Board, Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador to the United States of America
Paul R. Jolles SwizerlandChairman of the Board, Nestle S.A.; Former State Secretary for Foreign Economic Affairs
Thomas V. Jones United StatesChairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, Northrop Corporation
Vernon E. Jordan, Jr. United StatesPartner, Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld (Attorneys-at-Law); Former President, National Urban League
Henry Kissinger United StatesProfessor, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Georgetown University; Former Secretary of State
Cor J. Van Der Klugt NetherlandsPresident, Philips’ Gloeilampenfabrieken
Andrew Knight United KingdomChief Executive, “The Daily Telegraph”
Max Kohnstamm NetherlandsFormer President, European University Institute
Marc Ladreit de Lacharrière FranceVice President, L’Oreal
Léon Lambert BelgiumChairman, Groupe Bruxelles Lambert
Emiel van Lennep NetherlandsFormer Secretary General, OECD
Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein Liechtenstein
Winston Lord United StatesAmbassador to the People’s Republic of China
Frantz J. Lutolf SwitzerlandGeneral Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation
Charles Mathias United StatesFormer U.S. Senator
Jose Eduardo Moniz PortugalDirector of Information, Rádio e Televisão de Portugal
Thierry de Montbrial FranceDirector, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique
Mario Monti ItalyProfessor of Economics and Director of the Centre for Monetary and Financial Economics, Bocconi University, Milan
Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands Netherlands
Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
Davíð Oddsson Iceland Mayor of Reykjavik
Fernando Faria de Oliveira PortugalExecutive Vice President, IPE
Yiannos Papantoniou GreeceUnder-Secretary, Ministry of National Economy
François Perigot FranceChairman of the National Council, Patronat Francais
Hugo Portisch AustriaPublicist
Charles H. Price II United StatesAmbassador to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Romano Prodi ItalyChairman, IRI
Franco Reviglio ItalyChairman, ENI
Rozanne L. Ridgway United StatesAssistant Secretary of State for European and Canadian Affairs
David Rockefeller United StatesChairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee
Bernard W. Rogers United StatesSupreme Allied Commander Europe, SHAPE
Cesare Romiti ItalyChief Executive Officer, Fiat
Renato Ruggiero ItalyGeneral Secretary, Ministry for Foreign Affairs
Julian Santamaria SpainAmbassador to the United States of America
Gaetano Scardocchia ItalyEditor, “La Stampa”
Jorgen Schleimann DenmarkManaging Director and Chief Executive, TV 2
E. Antoine Seilliere FranceDirector-General, Compagnie Generale d’Industrie et de Participations
Theo Sommer Federal Republic of GermanyPublisher, “Die Zeit”
Antoinette Spaak BelgiumMinister of State; Former Chairman, Federation des Francophones
Hubert Védrine FranceFormer Foreign Policy Adviser to the President
Paul Volcker United StatesChairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Joris Voorhoeve NetherlandsParliamentary Leader of the VVD
Franz Vranitzky AustriaFederal Chancellor
Lodewijk Christiaan van Wachem NetherlandsPresident, Royal Dutch Petroleum Company
William Waldegrave United KingdomMinister for the Environment, Countryside and Planning
Peter Wallenberg SwedenVice Chairman, Skandinaviska Enskilda
Norman Webster CanadaEditor-in-Chief, “The Globe and Mail”
Niels Werring NorwayChairman of the Board, Wilh. Wilhelmsen Limited
John C. Whitehead United StatesDeputy Secretary of State
Brayton Wilbur, Jr. United StatesExecutive Vice President, Wilbur Ellis Company
Lynn R. Williams United StatesInternational President, United Steel Workers of America
Kåre Willoch NorwayMember of Parliament; Former Prime Minister
James Wolfensohn United StatesPresident, James D. Wolfensohn, Inc.
Otto Wolff von Amerongen Federal Republic of GermanyChairman of the Supervisory Board, Otto Wolff
Juan A. Yanez-Barnuevo SpainDirector, Department of International Affairs of the Office of, the Prime Minister
Zekeriya Yildirim TurkeyGovernor of the Central Bank
Paolo Zannoni ItalyVice President, Defence Systems, Fiat USA
Hans L. Zetterberg SwedenEditor-in-Chief, “Svenska Dagbladet”

1988 Conference

Participants [28] Nationality [28] Title [28]
Gianni Agnelli ItalyPresident, Fiat
Tage Andersen DenmarkManaging Director and Chief Exeutive, Den Danske Bank
Dwayne O. Andreas United StatesChairman, Archer-Daniels-Midland Company, Inc.
Andreas Andrianopoulos GreeceMayor of Piraeus; Former Minister of Culture
Hannes Androsch AustriaFormer Chairman of the Managing Board of Directors, Creditanstalt-Bankverein; Former Minister of Finance; Former Vice Chancellor
George W. Ball United StatesFormer Under-Secretary of State
Francisco Pinto Balsemao PortugalDirector, Jornal Expresso; Former Prime Minister
Enrique Baron SpainVice President, European Parliament; President, European Movement; Former Minister of Transport
Jack F. Bennett United StatesDirector and Senior Vice President, Exxon Corporation; Former Under-Secretary of the Treasury for Monetary Affairs
Ernst H. van der Beugel NetherlandsEmeritus Proessor of International Relations, Leyden University; Director of Companies
Selahattin Beyazit TurkeyDirector of Companies
Bjorn Bjarnason IcelandAssistant Editor-in-Chief, “Morgunbladid”
Conrad M. Black CanadaChairman, Argus Corporation
Shirley Temple Black United StatesForeign Affairs Officer, Department of State; Former Ambassador to the Republic of Ghana
Franz Blankart SwitzerlandState Secretary for External Economic Affairs, Federal Department of Public Economy
Ali Bozer TurkeyMinister of State
Nicolas F. Brady United StatesCo-Chairman, Dillon, Read & Co. Former U.S. Senator (Republican, New Jersey)
Hans van den Broek NetherlandsMinister for Foreign Affairs
Francois Bujon de L’Estang FranceMinister Plenipotentiary; Former Adviser for Diplomatic Affairs, Defence and Cooperation in the Cabinet of Mr. Jacques Chirac
Staffan Burenstam Linder SwedenPresident, Stockholm School of Ecnomics; Former Minister of Trade; Fomer Member of Parliament
Costa Carras GreeceDirector of Companies
Jaime Carvajal Urquijo SpainChairman and General Manager, Iberfomento
Juan Luis CebrianSpainDirector and Editor-in-Chief, “El Pais”
Marshall A. CohenCanadaPresident, Olympia & York Enterprises Limited
Vitor M. R. ConstancioPortugalLeader of the Socialist Party; Former Governor, Banco de Portugal; Former Secretary of State for Budget and Planning
James CraigUnited KingdomDirector General, The Middle East Association
Kenneth W. DamUnited StatesVice President, Law and External Relations, IBM Corporation; Former Deputy Secretary of State
Etienne DavignonBelgiumDirector, Societe Generale de Belgique; Former Member of the Commission of the European Communities
Gerard EskenaziFrancePresident, Pargesa Holding
Daniel J. EvansUnited StatesU.S. Senator (Republican, Washington State)
Thomas S. FoleyUnited StatesU.S. Representative (Democrat, Washington State)
Jean A. Francois-PoncetFranceSenator; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs
John R. Galvin United StatesSupreme Allied Commander Europe, SHAPE
Katharine GrahamUnited StatesChairman, The Washington Post Company
FINCanadaDirector of Companies
Henry A. GrunwaldUnited StatesAmbassador to Austria; Former Editor-in-Chief, Time, Inc.
Sten GustafssonSwedenChairman of the Board, SAAB-SCANIA
Geir HallgrimssonIcelandGovernor, Central Bank of Iceland; Former Prime Minister; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs
Helmut H. HaschekAustriaChairman of the Board, Osterreichische Kontrollbank A.G.
Francois Heisbourg FranceDirector, The International Institute for Strategic Studies
Alfred HerrhausenFederal Republic of GermanyManaging Director, Deutsche Bank
Friedrich HoessAustriaAmbassador to the United States of America
Karen Elliott HouseUnited StatesForeign Editor, “The Wall Street Journal”
William G. HylandUnited StatesEditor, “Foreign Affairs”
Hans IglerAustriaPartner, Schoeller Co. Bankaktiengesellschaft
Jaakko IloniemiFinlandMember of the Management Board, Union Bank of Finland; Former Ambassador to the United States of America
Peter JankowitschAustriaChairman of the Foreign Policy Committee of the National Assembly; Former Minister for Foreign Affairs
Nancy Landon KassebaumUnited StatesU.S. Senator (Republican, Kansas)
David T. KearnsUnited StatesChairman, Xerox Corporation
John KeeganUnited KingdomMilitary Historian; Defence Correspondent, “The Daily Telegraph”
Lane KirklandUnited StatesPresident, American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO)
Henry A. KissingerUnited StatesFormer Secretary of State; Chairman, Kissinger Associates, Inc.
Thomas KlestilAustriaSecretary General, Federal Ministry for Foreign Affairs
Andrew KnightUnited KingdomChief Executive, “The Daily Telegraph”
Helmut KohlFederal Republic of GermanyFederal Chancellor
Max Kohnstamm NetherlandsFormer President, European University Institute
Pedro Pablo KuczynskiUnited StatesCo-Chairman, First Boston International
Marc Ladreit de LacharriereFranceDirector and First Executive Vice President, L’Oreal
Giorgio La MalfaItalyNational Secretary, PRI (Italian Republican Party)
Alexandre Lamfalussy BelgiumGeneral Manager, Bank for International Settlements
Drew LewisUnited StatesChairman, Union Pacific Corporation
Andre LeysenBelgiumChairman of the Board, Gevaert N.V.; Vice Chairman, UNICE (Union of Industrial and Employers Confederations of Europe)
Franz J. LutolfSwitzerlandGeneral Manager and Member of the Executive Board, Swiss Bank Corporation
Donald S. MacDonaldCanadaSenior Partner, McCarthy & McCarthy
Floris A. MaijersNetherlandsChairman of the Board of Management, Unilever N.V.
Stephen N. Marris United KingdomSenior Fellow, Institute for International Economics; Former Economic Adviser to the Secretary General, OECD
Charles McC. Mathias, Jr.United StatesPartner, Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue; Former U.S. Senator (Republican, Maryland)
Thierry de MontbrialFranceDirector, French Institute of International Relations; Professor of Economics, Ecole Polytechnique
Mario MontiItalyProfessor of Economics, Bocconi University, Milan; Vice Chairman, Banca Commerciale Italiana
Rupert MurdochUnited StatesChairman, News America Publishing
Her Majesty The Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands Netherlands
His Royal Highness Prince Claus of the Netherlands Netherlands
Anton Osond AustriaChairman of the Board of Management, Osterreichische Investitionskredit
Theodoros Pangalos GreeceAlternate Minister for Foreign Affairs
Jean-Claude Paye FranceSecretary General, OECD
Donald E. PetersenUnited StatesChairman, Ford Motor Company
Francisco Lucas PiresPortugalMember of the European Parliament; Former Leader of the Christian Democrats
Inger E. PrebensenNorwayPresident, Kjobmandsbanken
Lord PriorUnited KingdomChairman, GEC plc; Former Secretary of State for Emploment for Northern Ireland
Grant L. ReuberCanadaDeputy Chairman, Bank of Montreal
Rozanne L. RidgwayUnited StatesAssistant Secretary of State for European and Canadian Affairs
James D. Robinson IIIUnited StatesChairman and Chief Executive Officer, American Express Company
David RockefellerUnited StatesChairman, Chase Manhattan Bank International Advisory Committee
Olivier RoyFranceUniversity Professor and Researcher, CNRS (Centre National de Recherches Scientifiques)
Charles S. Sanford, Jr.United StatesChariman, Bankers Trust Company
Rustu SaracogluTurkeyGovernor, Central Bank of Turkey
Guido Schmidt-ChiariAustriaChairman of the Managing Board of Directors, Creditanstalt-Bankverein
David G. ScholeyUnited KingdomChairman, S.G. Warburg Group
Brent ScowcroftUnited StatesVice Chairman, Kissinger Associates, Inc.; Former Assistant to President Ford for National Security Affairs
Jack SheinkmanUnited StatesPresident, Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union, AFL-CIO, CLC
Gary G. SickUnited StatesVisiting Scholar, Research Institute on International Change, Columbia University
Gordon S. SmithCanadaPermanent Representative and Ambassador, Delegation of Canada to the North Atlantic Council
Theo SommerFederal Republic of GermanyEditor-in-Chief, “Die Zeit”
Ugo StilleItalyEditor-in-Chief, “Corriere della Sera”
Ilkka SuominenFinlandMinister of Trade and Industry
Horst TeltschikFRGHead of the Directorate-General for Foreign and Intra-German Relations, Development Policy and External Security, Federal Chancellery
Anders ThunborgSwdenAmbassador to the U.S.S.R.; Former Minister of Defence
Niels ThygesenDenmarkProfessor of Economics, Universit of Copenhagen
Friedrich VerzetnitschAustriaPresident, Austrian Trade Union
Karsten D. VoigtFederal Republic of GermanyMember of Parliament; SPD Spokesman on Foreign Affairs; Member, SPD Party Leadership
Paul A. VolckerUnited StatesChairman, James D. Wolfensohn; Former Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Franz VranitzkyAustriaFederal Chancellor
William WaldegraveUnited KingdomMinister of State for Housing and Planning, Department of the Environment
Niels Werring, Jr.NorwayChairman of the Board, Wilh. Wilhelmsen
Lynn R. WilliamsUnited StatesInternational President, United Steel Workers of America
James D. WolfensohnUnited StatesPresident, James D. Wolfensohn
Otto Wolff von AmerongenFederal Republic of GermanyChairman of the Supervisory Board, Otto Wolff
Walter B. WristonUnited StatesFormer Chairman, Citibank
Juan A. Yanez-BarnuevoSpainDirector, Department of International Affairs, Office of the Prime Minister
Emilio de Ybarra y ClurrucaSpainVice Chairman and Managing Director, Banco de Bilbao
Paolo ZannoniItalyPresident, Fiat Washington
Georg Zimmer-LehmannAustriaSenior Advisor to the Managing Board of Director, Creditanstalt-Bankverein

Austria

Canada

Academics and Public Intellectuals

Journalists and Media Figures

China

Denmark

Business Leaders

Journalists and Media Figures

Finland

France

Business Leaders

Academics and Public Intellectuals

Journalists and Media Figures

Germany

Business Leaders

Academics and Public Intellectuals

Journalists and Media Figures

Greece

Business Leaders

Academics and Public Intellectuals

Journalists and Media Figures

Iceland

Ireland

Italy

Business Leaders

Academics and Public Intellectuals

Journalists and Media Figures

Netherlands

Business Leaders

Academics and Public Intellectuals

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Russia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Businesss Leaders

Journalists and Media Figures

Academics and Public Intellectuals

Turkey

Business Leaders

Academics and Public Intellectuals

Journalists and Media Figures

United Kingdom

Business Leaders

Journalists and Media Figures

Academics and Public Intellectuals

United States

Business Leaders

Journalists and Media Figures

Academics and Public Intellectuals

Venezuela

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1954 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  2. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1957 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  3. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1958 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  4. 1 2 3 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1963 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  5. 1 2 3 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1964 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  6. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1965 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  7. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1966 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  8. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1967 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  9. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1968 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  10. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1969 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  11. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1970 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  12. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1971 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  13. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1972 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  14. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1973 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  15. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1974 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  16. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1975 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  17. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1977 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  18. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1978 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  19. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1979 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  20. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1980 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  21. 1 2 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1981 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  22. 1 2 3 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1982 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  23. 1 2 3 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1983 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  24. 1 2 3 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1954 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  25. 1 2 3 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1954 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  26. 1 2 3 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1954 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  27. 1 2 3 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1954 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  28. 1 2 3 Intelligence, Public (8 January 2010). "1954 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. Retrieved 21 June 2025.
  29. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 "Bilderberg Meetings Chantilly, Virginia 5–8 June 2008". Bilderberg Meetings. Archived from the original on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
  30. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Bilderberg Meetings Vouliagmeni, Greece 14–17 May 2009". Bilderberg Meetings. 17 May 2009. Retrieved 6 June 2010.
  31. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 "Bilderberg Meetings Sitges, Spain 3–6 June 2010". Bilderberg Meetings. Archived from the original on 14 January 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2010.
  32. "Bundeskanzler Faymann bei Bilderberg-Treffen in St. Moritz" [Bundeskanzler Faymann at Bilderberg meeting in St. Moritz]. Der Standard (in German). Vienna, Austria. 10 June 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  33. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Bilderberg Meetings Hertfordshire, England 6–9 June 2013". Bilderberg Meetings. Archived from the original on 7 June 2013. Retrieved 22 October 2013.
  34. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 "Participants | Bilderberg Meetings". www.bilderbergmeetings.org.
  35. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 "List of Participants 2024". Bilderberg Meetings. Retrieved 23 January 2025.
  36. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 28 August 2011. Retrieved 24 August 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  37. 1 2 "Latest News from Toronto, Canada & World | Toronto Sun".
  38. Goddard, Jacqui (15 February 2004). "Prufrock: Rulers of the world prepare to expel Black". The Sunday Times. London. Retrieved 8 May 2010. The final straw came this month when Black said he would sue Henry Kissinger and Richard Perle, both directors of Hollinger and fellow Bilderbergers. Now he is going to be pressed to leave the group.[ dead link ]
  39. 1 2 3 4 Deverell, John (31 May 1996). "Vast array of international VIPs talk things over at secretive Bilderberg '96 in King City". Toronto Star . Archived from the original on 11 January 2012. Lord Carrington, Conference chairman; former NATO secretary-general; Francisco Pinto Balsemao, Former prime minister of Portugal; Queen Beatrix, Netherlands; Lloyd Bentsen, Former treasury secretary, U.S.; Carl Bildt, The High Representative Sweden; Conrad Black, Chairman, Hollinger, Canada; Frits Bolkestein, Liberal party leader, Netherlands; Jean Chrétien, Prime minister of Canada; Etienne Davignon, Executive chairman, Societe Generale de Belgique, Belgium; Stanley Fischer, International Monetary Fund; Charles Freeman, Former assistant secretary of defence, U.S.; Mike Harris, Premier of Ontario; Richard Holbrooke, Former assistant secretary of state, U.S.; Peter Job, Chief executive, Reuters Holding, Britain; Lionel Jospin, Socialist party leader, France; Henry Kissinger, Former U.S. secretary of state; Andrew Knight, News Corp., Britain; Winston Lord, Assistant secretary of state, U.S.; Paul Martin, Finance minister, Canada; Philippe Maystadt, Finance minister, Belgium; John Monks, Union leader, Britain; Mario Monti, European commissioner; Sam Nunn, U.S. senator; William Perry, Defence secretary, U.S.; Jan Petersen, Conservative party leader, Norway; Malcolm Rifkind, Foreign secretary, Britain; Renato Ruggiero, Director-general, World Trade Organization; Mona Sahlin, Member of parliament, Sweden; Klaus Schwab, President, World Economic Forum; Queen Sofia, Spain; George Soros, President, Soros Fund Management, U.S.; George Stephanopoulos, Senior adviser to the president, U.S.; Peter Sutherland, Former director-general, GATT and WTO, Ireland; J. Martin Taylor, Chief executive, Barclays Bank, Britain; Alex Trotman, Chairman, Ford Motor, U.S.; John Whitehead, Former deputy secretary of state, U.S.; James Wolfensohn, World Bank president.
  40. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 28 October 2011. Retrieved 25 February 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  41. "David Frum on Bilderberg: International group of mystery | Full Comment | National Post". Archived from the original on 14 October 2010. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  42. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 1 November 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  43. "Seidenfaden gives Bilderberg insight". Politiken . 17 June 2011. Retrieved 19 June 2011.
  44. 1 2 3 4 "Bruno Fay's blog on Le Monde". Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 3 June 2009.
  45. 1 2 3 4 5 Skelton, Charlie (15 June 2011). "Bilderberg 2011: The Good, The Bad, and the Incredibly Wealthy". The Guardian . London.
  46. Caroline Moorehead (18 April 1977). "Times Profile: The Bilderberg Group". The Times. p. 9. Henry Kissinger will be there. So will Helmut Schmidt, Baron Edmond de Rothschild, Joseph Luns, Giovanni Agnelli and Mrs Thatcher. This is the twenty-fifth Bilderberg meeting.
  47. 1 2 3 4 5 "Bilderberg Meeting of 1997 Assembles". PR Newswire. 13 June 1997. Archived from the original on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  48. "Emmanuel Macron s'explique sur ses anciens revenus de banquier". Le Point (in French). 19 February 2017. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
  49. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Participants | Bilderberg Meetings". www.bilderbergmeetings.org.
  50. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Participants 2019" . Retrieved 16 July 2019.
  51. 1 2 3 4 5 "Participants 2018" . Retrieved 20 July 2019.
  52. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "List of Participants 2022". Bilderberg Meetings. Retrieved 23 January 2025.
  53. "Alþýðuflokksmaður boðinn í fyrsta sinn á Bilderbergfund". Morgunblaðið (The Morning Paper) (in Icelandic). 24 April 1993.
  54. "Announcement on master agreement on securities trading" . Retrieved 12 August 2013.
  55. "Bilderberg List 2006". Lone Lantern. Archived from the original on 2 November 2006.
  56. "Degrees of separation, Ireland's Bilderberg Attendees". 2 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 June 2015.
  57. "Secretive Bilderberg group sets sights on Michael O'Leary: Ryanair chief asked to join select conference reputed to truly govern international affairs". The Irish Times. 27 February 2015. Archived from the original on 8 June 2015.
  58. 1 2 3 "A press release distributed by PR Newswire Europe". Archived from the original on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2012.
  59. 1 2 3 "Bilderberg Meetings Copenhagen, Denmark 29 May – 1 June 2014". Bilderberg Meetings. Archived from the original on 1 June 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  60. 1 2 3 "Bilderberg Meetings Telfs-Buchen, Austria 11 – 14 June 2015". Bilderberg Meetings. Archived from the original on 23 June 2015. Retrieved 12 August 2015.
  61. "Bilderberg Meetings Chantilly, Virginia, USA, 31 May – 3 June 2012 – Final list of participants". Bilderberg Meetings. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 15 August 2012.
  62. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 "List of Participants 2023". Bilderberg Meetings. Retrieved 23 January 2025.
  63. "Geschiedenis: Bilderberg 2012 Meeting – List of Participants". Archived from the original on 26 July 2013.
  64. Njølstad p.540
  65. Nasjonens Skygge, del 2 [Shadow of the Nation, part 2] (in Norwegian). Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation. 2012. Event occurs at 19:30. Bilderberg-gruppen opererer i det skjulte. Gruppens første samling finner sted på Hotel Bilderberg i Holland i 1954. [...] I hans etterlatte arkiver avsløres hyppig korrespondanse med Bilderberg-organisasjonene grunnlegger. Her kommer det frem at Hauge har en sentral plass i styret i den hemmelige gruppen.
  66. WeAreChange (30 May 2019), Journalists Thrown in Jail Cell As Bilderberg Arrives in Switzerland, archived from the original on 21 December 2021, retrieved 5 June 2019
  67. "Official 2005 Bilderberg Participant List on grazingsheep.com". 12 June 2012.
  68. "Participants | Bilderberg Meeting 2018". www.bilderbergmeetings.org. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
  69. 1 2 "Club Bilderberg reúne-se em Sitges". Diário de Notícias (in Portuguese). 2 June 2010. Retrieved 24 September 2010.
  70. "Portuguese newspaper organised Bilderberg meeting". The Portugal News . 4 November 2010. Retrieved 24 September 2010.
  71. 1 2 "Participants | Bilderberg Meeting 2024". BILDERBERG MEETINGS official website.
  72. "2015: Final List of Participants". Archived from the original on 23 June 2015. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  73. "1984 Bilderberg Meeting Participant List | Public Intelligence". publicintelligence.net. 13 February 2010.
  74. 1 2 "Näringsliv". Svenska Dagbladet . 12 November 2009.
  75. "PARTICIPANTS". Bilderberg Meetings. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
  76. Bill Hayton (29 September 2005). "Inside the secretive Bilderberg Group". BBC.
  77. "Who pulls the strings?". The Guardian. London. 10 March 2001. Retrieved 8 May 2010.
  78. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Participants | Bilderberg Meetings".
  79. "Bill Gates hablará sobre energía y cómo combatir la pobreza en Club Bilderberg". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 5 June 2010. Retrieved 5 June 2010.
  80. "Bilderberg Group Meets in Georgia in Secrecy 120 of Elite Make Up Informal Think Tank". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. 13 June 1997.:

    "What do Henry Kissinger, Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, Colin Powell, David Rockefeller and IBM Chairman Louis Gerstner have in common?"

    "They are among 120 dignitaries from Europe and the United States meeting at a secluded resort in Georgia as part of an organization called the Bilderberg Group."

    "For four days that began Thursday, the group's influential guests are part of an informal think tank on world issues."

  81. Alden Hatch (1962). H.R.H. Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands: An authorized biography. London: Harrap. B0000CLLN4
  82. "Bilderberg 2012: Global Leaders Gather For Shadowy Conference At Virginia Hotel", HuffPost
  83. "Bilderberg Group 2013: guest list and agenda", The Telegraph
  84. "2014 Bilderberg Meeting". Archived from the original on 1 June 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2014.
  85. "Bilderberg Participants 2015". Archived from the original on 23 June 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
  86. "Leaders' meeting exclusive, secret: Chance for relaxed discussions". Hamilton Spectator (Ontario, Canada). 1 June 1996.
  87. Richard Pipes (2006). Vixi: Memoirs of a Non-Belonger . Yale University Press. ISBN   0-300-10965-2. when I attended the Bilderberg meeting at the Bürgenstock Hotel above Lake Lucerne