Massachusetts's 9th congressional district

Last updated

Massachusetts's 9th congressional district
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district (since 2023).svg
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
Population (2023)787,631
Median household
income
$95,667 [1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVI D+6 [2]

Massachusetts's 9th congressional district is located in eastern Massachusetts. It is represented by Democrat William R. Keating. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index rating of D+6, it is the least Democratic district in Massachusetts, a state with an all-Democratic congressional delegation. [2]

Contents

Redistricting after the 2010 census eliminated Massachusetts's 10th congressional district; the 9th covers much of the old 10th's eastern portion. The district also added some Plymouth County communities from the old 4th district, and some Bristol County communities from the old 3rd and 4th districts. It eliminated a few easternmost Norfolk County communities and northernmost Plymouth County communities.

From 1963 to 2013, the 9th covered most of southern Boston, and in its latter years, it included many of Boston's southern suburbs. Most of that territory is now the 8th district.

Recent election results from statewide races

YearOfficeResults [3]
2008 President Obama 56% - 42%
Senate Kerry 61% - 39%
2010 Senate (Spec.) Brown 59% - 41%
Governor Baker 47% - 44%
2012 President Obama 55% - 45%
Senate Brown 53% - 47%
2014 Senate Markey 55% - 45%
Governor Baker 54% - 41%
2016 President Clinton 51% - 41%
2018 Senate Warren 51% - 46%
Governor Baker 74% - 26%
Attorney General Healey 61% - 39%
2020 President Biden 58% - 40%
Senate Markey 58% - 41%
2022 Governor Healey 56% - 42%
Secretary of the Commonwealth Galvin 62% - 36%
Attorney General Campbell 54% - 46%
Auditor DiZoglio 48% - 44%
2024 President Harris 54% - 44%
Senate Warren 51% - 49%

Cities and towns in the district

For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of six counties and 49 municipalities: [4]

Barnstable County (15)

All 15 municipalities

Bristol County (6)

Acushnet, Dartmouth, Fairhaven, New Bedford, Raynham (part; also 4th), Westport

Dukes County (7)

All 7 municipalities

Nantucket County (1)

Nantucket

Norfolk County (1)

Cohasset

Plymouth County (19)

Bridgewater, Carver, Duxbury, Halifax, Hanover, Hanson, Kingston, Marion, Marshfield, Mattapoisett, Middleborough, Norwell, Pembroke, Plymouth, Plympton, Rochester, Rockland, Scituate, Wareham

Cities and towns in the district prior to 2013

The district from 2003 to 2013 Ma09 109.gif
The district from 2003 to 2013

1840s

1849: "The towns in the County of Plymouth, excepting Abington, Hingham, Hull, North Bridgewater, Rochester, and Wareham; and all the towns in the County of Bristol, excepting Dartmouth, Fairhaven, and New Bedford." [5]

1860s

1862: "The towns of Ashburnham, Auburn, Barre, Boylston, Brookfield, Charlton, Clinton, Douglas, Dudley, Fitchburg, Gardner, Grafton, Holden, Hubbardston, Lancaster, Leicester, Leominster, Millbury, New Braintree, North Brookfield, Oakham, Oxford, Paxton, Princeton, Rutland, Shrewsbury, Southbridge, Spencer, Sterling, Sturbridge, Sutton, Templeton, Webster, West Boylston, Westminster, and Winchendon, and the city of Worcester, in the county of Worcester." [6]

1870s–1880s

1890s

Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 1891 1891 District 9 detail of Massachusetts Congressional Districts map BPL 11063.png
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 1891

1893: Boston, Wards 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 12, 16, 17, 18, 19 (Precincts 2, 3, 4, 6); Winthrop. [7]

1900s

Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 1901 1901 District 9 detail of Massachusetts Congressional Districts map BPL 12688.png
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 1901

1910s

1916: In Middlesex County: Everett, Malden, Somerville. In Suffolk County: Chelsea, Revere, Winthrop. [8] [9]

1920s–1940s

1950s

1953: "Counties: Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket. Bristol County: City of Fall River, ward 6, and city of New Bedford; towns of Acushnet, Dartmouth, Fairhaven, and Westport. Norfolk County: Town of Cohasset. Plymouth County: Towns of Abington, Bridgewater, Carver, Duxbury, East Bridgewater, Halifax, Hanover, Hanson, Hingham, Hull, Kingston, Lakeville, Marion, Marshfield, Mattapoisett, Middleborough, Norwell, Pembroke, Plymouth, Plympton, Rochester, Rockland, Scituate, Wareham, West Bridgewater, and Whitman." [10]

1960s

1963: Boston (Wards 4- 17, 19, 20). [11]

1970s

1977: "Norfolk County: Towns of Canton, Dedham, Dover, Needham, Norwood, Walpole, and Westwood. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 3, 4, 6—14, 19, and 20." [12]

1980s

1985: "Bristol County: City of Taunton. Towns of Dighton, Easton, and Raynham. Norfolk County: Towns of Canton, Dedham, Needham, Norwood, Stoughton, and Westwood. Plymouth County: Towns of Bridgewater, Halifax, Lakeville, and Middleborough. Suffolk County: City of Boston: Wards 3, 6–14, 19, and 20." [13]

2003–2013

In Bristol County:

Easton.

In Norfolk County:

Avon, Braintree, Canton, Dedham, Holbrook, Medfield, Milton, Needham, Norwood, Randolph, Stoughton, Walpole, Westwood.

In Plymouth County:

Bridgewater, Brockton, East Bridgewater, Hanson, Precincts 1 and 3, West Bridgewater, Whitman.

In Suffolk County:

Boston, Ward 3, Precincts 5 and 6; Ward 5, Precincts 3–5, 11; Ward 6; Ward 7, Precincts 1–9; Ward 13, Precincts 3, 7–10; Ward 15, Precinct 6; Ward 16, Precincts 2, 4–12; Ward 17, Precincts 4, 13, 14; Ward 18, Precincts 9–12, 16–20, 22, 23; Ward 19, Precincts 2, 7, 10–13; Ward 20.

List of members representing the district

RepresentativePartyYears Cong
ress
Electoral historyDistrict location
District created March 4, 1795
JosephBradleyVarnum.jpg
Joseph B. Varnum
(Dracut)
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1795 –
March 3, 1803
4th
5th
6th
7th
Elected in 1795.
Re-elected in 1796.
Re-elected in 1798.
Re-elected in 1800.
Redistricted to the 4th district .
1795 – 1803
"2nd Middle district"
Phanuel Bishop
(Rehoboth)
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1807
8th
9th
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1802.
Re-elected in 1804.
Retired.
1803 – 1815
"Bristol district"
Josiah Dean
(Raynham)
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1807 –
March 3, 1809
10th Elected in 1806.
Lost re-election.
LabanWheaton.jpg
Laban Wheaton
(Easton)
Federalist March 4, 1809 –
March 3, 1815
11th
12th
13th
Elected in 1808.
Re-elected in 1810.
Re-elected in 1812.
Redistricted to the 10th district .
John Reed, Jr.
(Yarmouth)
Federalist March 4, 1815 –
March 3, 1817
14th Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1814.
Lost re-election.
1815 – 1823
"Barnstable district"
Walter Folger, Jr.
(Nantucket)
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1821
15th
16th
Elected May 1, 1817 on the third ballot.
Lost re-election.
John Reed Jr.
(Yarmouth)
Federalist March 4, 1821 –
March 3, 1823
17th Elected in 1820.
Redistricted to the 13th district .
Henry Williams Dwight by John Trumbull 1827.jpeg
Henry W. Dwight
(Stockbridge)
Adams-Clay Federalist March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18th
19th
20th
21st
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1827 on the second ballot.
Re-elected in 1828.
[ data missing ]
1823 – 1833
"Berkshire district"
Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1831
George Nixon Briggs-Southworth and Hawes.jpg
George N. Briggs
(Lanesboro)
Anti-Jackson March 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833
22nd Elected in 1830.
Redistricted to the 7th district .
William Jackson
(Newton)
Anti-Masonic March 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837
23rd
24th
Elected in 1833.
Re-elected in 1834.
Retired.
1833–1843
[ data missing ]
William S. Hastings
(Mendon)
Whig March 4, 1837 –
June 17, 1842
25th
26th
27th
Elected in 1836.
Re-elected in 1838.
Re-elected in 1840.
Died.
VacantJune 17, 1842 –
March 3, 1843
27th
Henry Williams
(Taunton)
Democratic March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
28th Elected in 1842.
Retired.
1843–1853
[ data missing ]
Artemas Hale
(Bridgewater)
Whig March 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1849
29th
30th
Elected in 1844.
Re-elected in 1846.
Retired.
Orin Fowler
(Fall River)
Whig March 4, 1849 –
September 3, 1852
31st
32nd
Elected in 1848.
Re-elected in 1850.
Died.
VacantSeptember 3, 1852 –
December 13, 1852
32nd
Edward P. Little
(Marshfield)
Democratic December 13, 1852 –
March 3, 1853
Elected to finish Fowler's term.
Retired.
Alexander De Witt (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg
Alexander Dewitt
(Oxford)
Free Soil March 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
33rd
34th
Elected in 1852.
Re-elected in 1854.
Lost re-election.
1853–1863
[ data missing ]
Know Nothing March 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
Eli Thayer - Brady-Handy.jpg
Eli Thayer
(Worcester)
Republican March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1861
35th
36th
Elected in 1856.
Re-elected in 1858.
[ data missing ]
Goldsmith Bailey.png
Goldsmith Bailey [14]
(Fitchburg)
Republican March 4, 1861 –
May 8, 1862
37th Elected in 1860.
Died.
VacantMay 8, 1862 –
December 1, 1862
Amasa Walker.png
Amasa Walker
(North Brookfield)
Republican December 1, 1862 –
March 3, 1863
Elected to finish Bailey's term.
[ data missing ]
William B. Washburn - Brady-Handy.jpg
William B. Washburn [15]
(Greenfield)
Republican March 4, 1863 –
December 5, 1871
38th
39th
40th
41st
42nd
Elected in 1862.
Re-elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
Re-elected in 1868.
Re-elected in 1870.
Resigned to become governor of Massachusetts.
1863–1873
[ data missing ]
VacantDecember 5, 1871 –
January 2, 1872
42nd
Alvah Crocker.png
Alvah Crocker
(Fitchburg)
Republican January 2, 1872 –
March 3, 1873
Elected to finish Washburn's term.
Redistricted to the 10th district .
George Frisbie Hoar - Brady-Handy.jpg
George Frisbie Hoar
(Worcester)
Republican March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1877
43rd
44th
Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1872.
Re-elected in 1874.
[ data missing ]
1873–1883
[ data missing ]
WWRice.jpg
William W. Rice [16]
(Worcester)
Republican March 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1883
45th
46th
47th
Elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1880.
[ data missing ]
Theodore Lyman III.png
Theodore Lyman
(Brookline)
Independent
Republican
March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885
48th Elected in 1882.
[ data missing ]
1883–1893
[ data missing ]
FDEly.jpg
Frederick D. Ely
(Dedham)
Republican March 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1887
49th Elected in 1884.
Lost re-election.
Edward Burnett, 50th Congress Massachusetts Delegation LCCN2001695640.jpg
Edward Burnett
(Southborough)
Democratic March 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1889
50th Elected in 1886.
[ data missing ]
John Wilson Candler.png
John W. Candler
(Worcester)
Republican March 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1891
51st Elected in 1888.
[ data missing ]
George F. Williams.png
George F. Williams
(Dedham)
Democratic March 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893
52nd Elected in 1890.
[ data missing ]
Joseph Henry O'Neil.png
Joseph H. O'Neil
(Boston)
Democratic March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
53rd Elected in 1892.
Lost renomination.
1893–1903
[ data missing ]
J. F. Fitzgerald.jpg
John F. Fitzgerald [17]
(Boston)
Democratic March 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1901
54th
55th
56th
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
[ data missing ]
Joseph A. Conry.png
Joseph A. Conry
(Boston)
Democratic March 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903
57th Elected in 1900.
[ data missing ]
John A Keliher Massachusetts Congressman circa 1908.png
John A. Keliher [18]
(Boston)
Democratic March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1911
58th
59th
60th
61st
Elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
[ data missing ]
1903–1913
[ data missing ]
William Francis Murray U.S. Representative from Massachusetts and the Postmaster of Boston.png
William F. Murray
(Boston)
Democratic March 4, 1911 –
March 3, 1913
62nd Elected in 1910.
[ data missing ]
Ernest W Roberts Massachusetts Congressman.png
Ernest W. Roberts
(Chelsea)
Republican March 3, 1913 –
March 3, 1917
63rd
64th
Elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
[ data missing ]
1913–1933
[ data missing ]
Alvin T Fuller.png
Alvan T. Fuller
(Malden)
Republican March 4, 1917 –
January 5, 1921
65th
66th
Elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Resigned after being elected Lieutenant Governor.
VacantJanuary 5, 1921 –
March 3, 1921
66th
Charles Lee Underhill.png
Charles L. Underhill
(Somerville)
Republican March 4, 1921 –
March 3, 1933
67th
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd
Elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Retired.
Robert Luce.png
Robert Luce
(Waltham)
Republican March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935
73rd Elected in 1932.
[ data missing ]
1933–1943
[ data missing ]

Richard M. Russell
(Cambridge)
Democratic January 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1937
74th Elected in 1934.
[ data missing ]
Robert Luce.png
Robert Luce [19]
(Waltham)
Republican January 3, 1937 –
January 3, 1941
75th
76th
Elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
[ data missing ]
Thomas H. Eliot (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg
Thomas H. Eliot
(Cambridge)
Democratic January 3, 1941 –
January 3, 1943
77th Elected in 1940.
Lost renomination.
Charles L. Gifford (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg
Charles L. Gifford
(Cotuit)
Republican January 3, 1943 –
August 23, 1947
78th
79th
80th
Elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Died.
1943–1953
[ data missing ]
VacantAugust 23, 1947 –
November 18, 1947
80th
Donald W. Nicholson (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg
Donald W. Nicholson
(Wareham)
Republican November 18, 1947 –
January 3, 1959
80th
81st
82nd
83rd
84th
85th
Elected to finish Gifford's term.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
[ data missing ]
1953–1963
[ data missing ]
Hastings Keith.jpg
Hastings Keith
(West Bridgewater)
Republican January 3, 1959 –
January 3, 1963
86th
87th
Elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Redistricted to 12th district .
John W. McCormack (Speaker of the US House).jpg
John W. McCormack [20]
(Boston)
Democratic January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1971
88th
89th
90th
91st
Redistricted from the 12th district and re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Retired.
1963–1973
[ data missing ]
Louise Day Hicks.jpg
Louise Day Hicks
(Boston)
Democratic January 3, 1971 –
January 3, 1973
92nd Elected in 1970.
Lost re-election.
Joemoakley.jpg
Joe Moakley [21]
(Boston)
Democratic January 3, 1973 –
May 28, 2001
93rd
94th
95th
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
Elected in 1972 as an Independent, but became a Democrat at beginning of the term
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Announced retirement, then died.
1973–1983
[ data missing ]
1983–1993
[ data missing ]
1993–2003
[ data missing ]
VacantMay 28, 2001 –
October 15, 2001
107th
Stephen F. Lynch, 2008 cropped.jpg
Stephen F. Lynch
(Boston)
Democratic October 16, 2001 –
January 3, 2013
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
Elected to finish Moakley's term.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the 8th district .
2003–2013
Ma09 109.gif
Bill Keating 113th Congress.jpg
Bill Keating
(Bourne)
Democratic January 3, 2013 –
present
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
118th
119th
Redistricted from the 10th district and re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
2013–2023
Massachusetts US Congressional District 9 (since 2013).tif
2023–present
Massachusetts's 9th congressional district (since 2023).svg

Election results

2012


Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2012 [22] [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 212,754 58.7
Republican Christopher Sheldon116,53132.2
Independent Daniel Botelho32,6559.0
n/a Write-ins4650.1
Total votes359,060 100.0
Democratic hold

2014

Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2014 [24]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 140,413 54.9
Republican John Chapman114,97145.0
n/a Write-ins1570.1
Total votes255,541 100.0
Democratic hold

2016

Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2016 [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 211,790 55.8
Republican Mark C. Alliegro127,80333.6
Independent Paul J. Harrington26,2336.9
Independent Christopher D. Cataldo8,3382.2
Independent Anna Grace Raduc5,3201.4
n/a Write-ins4110.1
Total votes379,895 100.0
Democratic hold

2018


Massachusetts' 9th congressional district, 2018 [26]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 192,347 59.4
Republican Peter Tedeschi131,46340.6
Write-in 1180.0
Total votes323,928 100.0
Democratic hold

2020

Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2020 [27]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 260,262 61.3
Republican Helen Brady154,26136.3
Independent Michael Manley9,7172.3
Write-in 3610.1
Total votes424,601 100.0
Democratic hold

2022

Massachusetts's 9th congressional district, 2022 [28]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Bill Keating (incumbent) 197,823 59.1
Republican Jesse G. Brown136,34740.9
Write-in 1500.0
Total votes424,240 100.0
Democratic hold

References

  1. Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov.
  2. 1 2 "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. July 12, 2022. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  3. https://davesredistricting.org/maps#viewmap::791f8174-e00d-4baf-9b0a-206a298eb28b
  4. https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd118/cd_based/ST25/CD118_MA09.pdf
  5. John Hayward (1849). "Congressional Districts". Gazetteer of Massachusetts. Boston: J.P. Jewett & Co. hdl:2027/mdp.39015078325076.
  6. "Congressional Districts". Massachusetts Register 1862. Boston: Adams, Sampson, & Co. 1862.
  7. Francis M. Cox (1893). "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Third Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. hdl:2027/mdp.39015022758133.
  8. "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 64th Congress. 1991/1992- : S. Pub. (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1916. hdl:2027/uc1.l0075858456.
  9. Commonwealth of Massachusetts (1921), "Population of Congressional Districts", Population of Massachusetts as determined by the fourteenth census of the United States 1920, House ;no. 1610, Boston: Wright & Potter, hdl:2027/nnc1.cu56182970
  10. "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 83rd Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1953. hdl:2027/mdp.39015038055821.
  11. "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 88th Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1963. hdl:2027/mdp.39015071164118.
  12. "Massachusetts", 1977 Official Congressional Directory: 95th Congress, 1991/1992- : S. Pub., Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1977, hdl:2027/uc1.31158002391372
  13. "Massachusetts". 1985–1986 Official Congressional Directory: 99th Congress. 1991/1992- : S. Pub. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1985. hdl:2027/uc1.31158013115752.
  14. "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory for the Second Session of the Thirty-Seventh Congress. Washington DC: House of Representatives. 1861.
  15. Ben. Perley Poore (1869). "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory for the First Session of the Forty-First Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. hdl:2027/nyp.33433081796686.
  16. Ben. Perley Poore (1878). "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory: 45th Congress (3rd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. ISBN   9780160411762.
  17. L.A. Coolidge (1897). "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: Fifty-Fifth Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office.
  18. A.J. Halford (1909). "Massachusetts". Congressional Directory: 60th Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office.
  19. "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 75th Congress (2nd ed.). Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1938.
  20. "Massachusetts". Official Congressional Directory: 90th Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1968.
  21. "Massachusetts". 1991–1992 Official Congressional Directory: 102nd Congress. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1991.
  22. "PD43+ » Search Elections".
  23. The totals do not include Blank/Scatterings Ballots although they were reported.
  24. "PD43+ » Search Elections".
  25. "Massachusetts Secretary of State General Election Results 2016". Massachusetts Secretary of State. November 8, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
  26. "Massachusetts Election Results". Washington Post. 2018. Retrieved January 1, 2022.
  27. "2020 - US House - All General Election Results". Massachusetts Election Statistics. Retrieved November 24, 2020.
  28. "2022 - US House - All General Election Results". Massachusetts Election Statistics. Retrieved April 29, 2023.

Further reading

Maps

Election results

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Home district of the speaker
January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1971
Succeeded by

41°41′42″N70°29′07″W / 41.69500°N 70.48528°W / 41.69500; -70.48528