1954 college football season

Last updated

The 1954 college football season was the 86th season of intercollegiate football in the United States. It saw three major college teams finish unbeaten and untied:

Contents

California played all three of the undefeated teams. They lost in week 1 to Oklahoma in Berkeley 27-13, they lost in week 3 to Ohio State in Columbus 21-13, and they lost in week 7 to UCLA in Berkeley 27-6.

Wisconsin fullback Alan Ameche won the Heisman Trophy, and Navy end Ron Beagle won the Maxwell Award. Individual statistical leaders in major college football included Arizona tailback Art Luppino with 1,359 rushing yards and 166 points scored, Oregon quarterback George Shaw with 1,536 yards of total offense, California quarterback Paul Larson with 1,537 passing yards, and California end Jim Hanifan with 44 receptions.

Small college teams with perfect seasons included Omaha (10–0 Tangerine Bowl champion), Juniata (three consecutive undefeated seasons), Trinity (CT) (consecutive perfect seasons), and Whitworth (part of a 21-game winning streak).

Conference and program changes

School1953 Conference1954 Conference
Virginia Cavaliers Independent ACC
DePauw Tigers Independent ICC

September

In the preseason poll released on September 13, 1954, No. 1 Notre Dame had the most points, although No. 2 Oklahoma had more first place votes (74 vs. 52). Rounding out the Top Five were defending champion No. 3 Maryland, No. 4 Texas and No. 5 Illinois. As the regular season progressed, a new poll would be issued on the Monday following the weekend's games.

September 18, No. 2 Oklahoma won at No. 12 California 27–13, and No. 3 Maryland won at Kentucky, 20–0. Notre Dame and Texas, No. 1 and No. 4, were preparing to meet at South Bend to open their seasons. Oklahoma replaced Notre Dame as No. 1 in the first regular poll. No. 7 Georgia Tech, which beat Tulane 28–0 in Atlanta, replaced Illinois in the Top Five. Defying high expectations, the Illini would lose their opener to Penn State, 14–12, and finish the season with a 1–8–0 record. The next poll: No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 Notre Dame, No. 3 Maryland, No. 4 Texas, and No. 5 Georgia Tech.

September 25 No. 2 Notre Dame hosted No. 4 Texas and won 21–0. No. 1 Oklahoma beat No. 20 Texas Christian (TCU) 21–16. No. 3 Maryland was idle, and No. 5 Georgia Tech lost to Florida, 13–12. Notre Dame took back over the top spot from O.U., and Texas, Maryland and Georgia Tech were replaced by No. 8 UCLA (32–7 over Kansas), No. 10 Wisconsin (52–14 over Marquette) and No. 11 Iowa (14–10 over No. 7 Michigan State). The poll: No. 1 Notre Dame, No. 2 Oklahoma, No. 3 Iowa, No. 4 UCLA, and No. 5 Wisconsin.

October

In a Friday game, No. 4 UCLA beat defending national champion No. 6 Maryland 12–7. The next day, October 2, No. 1 Notre Dame was upset by No. 19 Purdue, 27–14. No. 2 Oklahoma which was idle, moved to the top as Notre Dame dropped to eighth. No. 3 Iowa defeated visiting Montana, 48–6, and No. 5 Wisconsin beat No. 13 Michigan State 6–0. The next poll: No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 UCLA, No. 3 Wisconsin, No. 4 Iowa, and No. 5 Purdue.

October 9 No. 1 Oklahoma won its annual game in Dallas against No. 15 Texas, 14–7. No. 2 UCLA edged Washington 21–20. No. 3 Wisconsin beat No. 11 Rice 13–7. No. 4 Iowa lost to unranked Michigan, 14–13, and No. 5 Purdue was tied by No. 6 Duke, 13–13. No. 10 Ohio State, which had won at Illinois 40–7, entered the Top Five: No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 Wisconsin, No. 3 UCLA, No. 4 Ohio State, and No. 5 Purdue.

October 16 No. 2 Wisconsin hosted No. 5 Purdue and won 20–6. No. 1 Oklahoma visited Kansas and annihilated it, 65–0, while No. 3 UCLA went one better in beating Stanford 72–0. No. 4 Ohio State beat No. 13 Iowa 20–14. No. 7 Ole Miss, which had beaten Tulane 34–7, entered the Top Five: No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 Wisconsin, No. 3 UCLA, No. 4 Ohio State, and No. 5 Mississippi.

October 23 No. 2 Wisconsin faced its second high-ranked opponent in a week, visiting Big Ten rival and No. 4 Ohio State. OSU won, 31–14, to take the No. 1 spot. No. 1 Oklahoma beat Kansas State 21–0, and No. 3 UCLA beat Oregon State 61–0. No. 5 Mississippi lost to No. 7 Arkansas at Little Rock, 6–0. No. 9 Army, which had won 67–12 at Columbia, moved up. The next poll: No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 Oklahoma, No. 3 UCLA, No. 4 Arkansas, and No. 5 Army.

October 30 No. 1 Ohio State won at Northwestern, 14–7. No. 2 Oklahoma won 13–6 at Colorado. No. 3 UCLA won at California 27–6 and was given top billing in the next poll. No. 4 Arkansas won 14–7 at Texas A&M. No. 5 Army, which got to stay home, edged Virginia 21–20. No. 6 Notre Dame, which beat No. 15 Navy 6–0 in Baltimore, moved up. The next poll: No. 1 UCLA, No. 2 Ohio State, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Arkansas, and No. 5 Notre Dame.

November

November 6 No. 1 UCLA won at Oregon 41–0. No. 2 Ohio State beat visiting No. 20 Pittsburgh, 26–0. No. 3 Oklahoma won at Iowa State 40–0. No. 4 Arkansas, playing at Little Rock, beat No. 15 Rice 28–15, and No. 5 Notre Dame won at Penn, 42–7. The top five remained the same.

November 13 No. 1 UCLA had the week off, while No. 2 Ohio State won at Purdue 28–6 and got back the top rung. No. 3 Oklahoma beat Missouri 34–13. No. 4 Arkansas lost to No. 19 SMU, 21–14. No. 5 Notre Dame beat North Carolina, 42–13. No. 6 Army, which at won at Penn 35–0, came back to the Top Five: No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 UCLA, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Notre Dame, and No. 5 Army.

November 20 No. 1 Ohio State beat No. 12 Michigan 21–7. In Los Angeles, No. 2 UCLA beat its crosstown rival, No. 7 USC, 34–0. No. 3 Oklahoma beat Nebraska 55–7. No. 4 Notre Dame won at No. 19 Iowa 34–18. No. 5 Army had the day off, preparing for the Army-Navy game. The top five remained the same.

November 27 No. 1 Ohio State and No. 2 UCLA had finished their seasons, both of them undefeated and untied. No. 3 Oklahoma also finished with a perfect record, winning its annual season-closer at Oklahoma A&M 14–0. No. 4 Notre Dame beat No. 17 USC 23–17. In Philadelphia, No. 5 Army was beaten by No. 6 Navy, 27–20. The AP's final top five were No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 UCLA, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Notre Dame, and No. 5 Navy, although the Coaches Poll selected UCLA as its top team. Under normal circumstances the Buckeyes and Bruins would have met in the Rose Bowl for a national championship showdown, but the Pacific Coast Conference's short-lived "no-repeat" rule forced UCLA to stay home because they had played in the previous year's Rose Bowl. [1] Instead, Ohio State matched up with No. 17 USC, whom they defeated 20–7.

Conference standings

Major conference standings

1954 Atlantic Coast Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 14 Duke $400821
No. 8 Maryland 401721
North Carolina 420451
South Carolina 330640
Clemson 120550
Wake Forest 141271
Virginia 020360
NC State 040280
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP poll [2]
1954 Big Seven Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 3 Oklahoma $6001000
Nebraska 420650
Colorado 321721
Missouri 321451
Kansas State 330730
Iowa State 150360
Kansas 0600100
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Big Ten Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 1 Ohio State $7001000
No. 9 Wisconsin 520720
No. 15 Michigan 520630
Minnesota 420720
Iowa 430540
Purdue 330531
Indiana 240360
Michigan State 150360
Northwestern 150270
Illinois 060180
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Border Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Texas Tech $400721
Arizona State 310550
Texas Western 420830
Arizona 320730
Hardin–Simmons 230460
West Texas State 150180
New Mexico A&M 040090
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Far Western Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
San Francisco State $500820
Chico State 410720
Humboldt State 320550
Nevada 230250
Cal Aggies 140170
Sacramento State 050070
  • $ Conference champion
  • * – Second San Francisco State vs. Nevada game did not count in conference standings
1954 Ivy League football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Yale 420531
Cornell 420540
Brown 211621
Harvard 321431
Princeton 430531
Dartmouth 230360
Columbia 150180
Penn 020090
  • The Ivy League did not crown an official champion until 1956 when full league play began.
1954 Mid-American Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Miami (OH) $400810
Kent State 410820
Ohio 520630
Toledo 320621
Western Michigan 340450
Western Reserve 230341
Marshall 250450
Bowling Green 060270
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Middle Three Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Lehigh +110450
Rutgers +110360
Lafayette +110252
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 Pacific Coast Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 2 UCLA $600900
No. 17 USC ^610840
Oregon 530640
California 430550
Washington State 340460
Stanford 240460
Idaho 120450
Washington 160280
Oregon State 160180
  • $ Conference champion
  • ^ – Selected as Rose Bowl representative
    UCLA won rivalry game over USC, but no-repeat rule was in effect
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Skyline Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Denver $610910
Wyoming 510640
Utah State 430460
New Mexico 330550
Utah 330470
Colorado A&M 340370
Montana 150360
BYU 160180
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Southeastern Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 6 Ole Miss $510920
Georgia Tech 620830
Florida 520550
Kentucky 520730
Georgia 321631
No. 13 Auburn 330830
Mississippi State 330640
Alabama 332452
LSU 250560
Tulane 161163
Vanderbilt 150270
Tennessee 150460
  • $ Conference champion
  • Ole Miss's game against Arkansas counted in the conference standings.
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Southern Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 12 West Virginia $300810
Furman 200550
No. 16 VPI 301801
Davidson 210630
VMI 430460
Richmond 230540
William & Mary 122442
George Washington 041171
The Citadel 040280
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Southwest Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 10 Arkansas $510830
SMU 411631
No. 19 Rice 420730
No. 18 Baylor 420740
Texas 231451
TCU 150460
Texas A&M 060190
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll

Independents

1954 Eastern college football independents records
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Hobart   800
Juniata   800
Pennsylvania Military   700
Trinity (CT)   700
Worcester Tech   600
Carnegie Tech   701
Boston College   810
Boston University   720
Hofstra   720
No. 20 Penn State   720
Tufts   620
Brown   621
Drexel   520
Bucknell   630
Colgate   522
Princeton   531
Yale   531
Cornell   540
Harvard   431
Syracuse   440
Pittsburgh   450
Franklin & Marshall   350
Temple   350
Dartmouth   360
Holy Cross   370
Buffalo   270
Fordham   171
Columbia   180
Villanova   190
Penn   090
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Midwestern college football independents records
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Omaha   1000
No. 4 Notre Dame   910
Wabash   711
Cincinnati   820
Youngstown   720
Washington University   630
Carthage   530
Dayton   550
Michigan Tech   340
Marquette   351
Wayne   351
John Carroll   350
Rose Poly   250
Drake   270
Xavier   280
Baldwin–Wallace   180
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Southern college football independents records
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 9 Miami (FL)   810
Delaware   820
No. 5 Navy   820
Tampa   820
Florida State   840
Abilene Christian   631
Chattanooga   640
Mississippi Southern   640
Memphis State   343
Louisville   360
Arkansas State   180
Sewanee   080
Rankings from AP Poll
1954 Western college football independents records
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
San Jose State   730
Pacific (CA)   450
Hawaii   440
La Verne   260
Cal Poly San Dimas   180

Minor conferences

ConferenceChampion(s)Record
California Collegiate Athletic Association Fresno State Normal 4–0
Central Church College Conference Concordia (NE) 3–0
Central Intercollegiate Athletics Association North Carolina College 6–0–1
Central Intercollegiate Athletic Conference Kansas State Teachers–Hays
Washburn
4–1
College Conference of Illinois Millikin
Wheaton (IL)
5–1
Evergreen Conference Whitworth 6–0
Far Western Conference San Francisco State 5–0
Frontier Conference Carroll (MT) 4–0
Gulf Coast Conference Trinity (TX) 2–0
Indiana Collegiate Conference Valparaiso 5–1
Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic Conference Luther 6–0
Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference College of Emporia 7–0
Lone Star Conference East Texas State Teachers
Southwest Texas State Teachers
5–0–1
Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association Hillsdale 6–0
Mid-American Conference Miami (OH) 4–0
Midwest Collegiate Athletic Conference Carleton 8–0
Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference Gustavus Adolphus 6–0
Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic Association Northeast Missouri State 5–0
Nebraska College Conference Hastings 7–0
New Mexico Intercollegiate Conference Panhandle A&M 5–0
North Central Intercollegiate Athletic Conference Morningside
South Dakota State College
5–1
North Dakota College Athletic Conference Minot State Teachers
Valley City State
6–0
Ohio Athletic Conference Heidelberg 5–0–1
Ohio Valley Conference Eastern Kentucky State 5–0
Oklahoma Collegiate Athletic Conference Central State College (OK)
Southwestern State College (OK)
4–1
Oregon Collegiate Conference Unknown
Pacific Northwest Conference College of Idaho
Lewis & Clark
Willamette
4–1
Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference East Stroudsburg State Teachers
Shippensburg State Teachers
4–1
5–1
Rocky Mountain Athletic Conference Western State 7–1
South Dakota Intercollegiate Conference Southern State Teachers (USD–Springfield)6–1
Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference Pomona-Pitzer 4–0
Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference Florida A&M 4–0
Southwestern Athletic Conference Prairie View A&M College 6–0
State Teacher's College Conference of Minnesota St. Cloud State Teachers 4–0
Texas Collegiate Athletic Conference Howard Payne 2–0
Wisconsin State College Conference Wisconsin State–La Crosse 4–0–1

Minor conference standings

1954 California Collegiate Athletic Association football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Fresno State $400730
Cal Poly 310640
San Diego State 220540
Santa Barbara 130450
Los Angeles State 040261
Pepperdine *000620
  • $ Conference champion
  • Pepperdine had a record of 1–2 against conference opponents, but those games did not count in the CCAA standings.
1954 Central Church College Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Concordia (NE) $300711
Tarkio 210431
Westmar 120350
Dana 030151
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 5 North Carolina College $601711
No. 6 Maryland State 501611
No. 8 Virginia State 710720
No. 10 Bluefield State 610820
No. 18 St. Augustine's 620630
Delaware State 510710
No. 12 Virginia Union 530530
No. 23 Morgan State 420630
Hampton 451451
Lincoln (PA) 330431
No. 24 North Carolina A&T 250460
Winston-Salem State 250350
Johnson C. Smith 141152
West Virginia State 150360
Fayetteville State 150360
Saint Paul's (VA) 160260
Howard 051261
Shaw 061071
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from Associated Negro Press [3]
1954 Central Intercollegiate Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Fort Hays State +410720
Washburn +410620
Pittsburg State 320620
St. Benedict's 230251
Emporia State 230270
Southwestern (KS) 050180
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 College Conference of Illinois football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Wheaton (IL) +510620
Millikin +510530
Illinois Wesleyan 410530
Lake Forest 330350
Augustana (IL) 240350
North Central (IL) 140260
Elmhurst 060080
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 Evergreen Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Whitworth $600800
Puget Sound 510620
Pacific Lutheran 420530
Western Washington 330350
Central Washington 240260
Eastern Washington 150180
UBC 060???
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Gulf Coast Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Trinity (TX) $200900
North Texas State 110460
Midwestern (TX) 020451
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Gulf States Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Southeastern Louisiana $600900
Northwestern State 420720
Louisiana Tech 420630
Southwestern Louisiana 420540
Louisiana College 141451
McNeese State 150280
Northeast Louisiana State 051181
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Hoosier Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Indiana Central $600630
Taylor 420620
Hanover 420450
Franklin (IN) 240341
Anderson (IN) 240270
Manchester (IN) 240270
Earlham 150170
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Indiana Collegiate Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Valparaiso $510621
Ball State 420620
Evansville 420540
Butler 320440
Saint Joseph's (IN) 240540
Indiana State 240440
DePauw 050071
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Interstate Intercollegiate Athletic Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Michigan State Normal +510810
Central Michigan +510820
Western Illinois 312613
Illinois State Normal 321531
Eastern Illinois 141261
Southern Illinois 150270
Northern Illinois State 150270
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 Iowa Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Luther $600900
Wartburg 510521
Dubuque 411431
Iowa Wesleyan 420440
Buena Vista 321531
Parsons 141242
Central (IA) 150350
Simpson (IA) 042152
Upper Iowa 051151
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Kansas Collegiate Athletic Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
College of Emporia $700910
Ottawa 511621
Kansas Wesleyan 421531
Bethel (KS) 421431
McPherson 340360
Baker 250360
Bethany (KS) 151161
Friends 070180
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Lone Star Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Southwest Texas State +501631
East Texas State +501631
Stephen F. Austin 330630
Sam Houston State 330640
Texas A&I 240650
Sul Ross 150470
Lamar Tech 150370
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 Mason–Dixon Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Hampden–Sydney $310530
Randolph–Macon 210630
Western Maryland 110260
Bridgewater 120241
Johns Hopkins 120260
Gallaudet 010050
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic Association football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Hillsdale $600711
Kalamazoo 420620
Albion 420530
Hope 330360
Alma 240640
Adrian 150270
Olivet 150171
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Mid-Ohio League football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Ashland $400700
Findlay 320340
Wilmington (OH) 110430
Bluffton 220440
Defiance 230440
Ohio Northern 040170
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Midwest Athletic Association football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 1 Tennessee A&I $4001010
No. 22 Grambling 101432
No. 13 Texas Southern 211542
No. 16 Lincoln (MO) 320431
No. 19 Central State (OH) 120440
No. 20 Kentucky State 130530
Jackson 040170
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from Associated Negro Press [4]
1954 Midwest Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Carleton $800800
Lawrence 620620
St. Olaf 512512
Coe 431431
Grinnell 242242
Ripon 242242
Cornell (IA) 251251
Monmouth (IL) 260260
Knox 170170
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Gustavus Adolphus $600720
Concordia (MN) 510611
Saint John's (MN) 420620
Minnesota–Duluth 420530
St. Thomas (MN) 420530
Hamline 330430
Macalester 150260
Augsburg 060170
Saint Mary's (MN) 060080
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Minnesota Teachers College Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
St. Cloud State $400530
Winona State 211541
Moorhead State 220431
Mankato State 130270
Bemidji State 031151
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Missouri College Athletic Union football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Missouri Valley +201712
William Jewell +201612
Tarkio 220430
Central (MO) 130270
Culver–Stockton 020250
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic Association football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
NE Missouri State $500710
SE Missouri State 410720
Missouri–Rolla 320350
Central Missouri State 140360
NW Missouri State 140260
SW Missouri State 140260
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Missouri Valley Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Wichita $400910
Houston 310550
Oklahoma A&M 220540
Detroit 130270
Tulsa 0400110
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Montana Collegiate Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Carroll (MT) $400521
Western Montana 310???
Rocky Mountain 220240
Eastern Montana 13014?
Montana Mines 040???
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Nebraska College Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Hastings $700900
Peru State 520720
Kearney State 421531
Midland 340440
Wayne State (NE) 340540
Doane 250270
Nebraska Wesleyan 241361
Chadron State 160170
  • $ Conference champion
  • Doane forfeited a conference win over Midland.
1954 New Mexico Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Panhandle A&M $500630
Adams State 320360
New Mexico Highlands 221521
New Mexico Western 230440
New Mexico Military 131151
Arizona State–Flagstaff 140360
  • $ Conference champion
1954 North Central Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
South Dakota State +510720
Morningside +510530
South Dakota 330540
North Dakota 330450
Iowa State Teachers 330350
North Dakota State 141171
Augustana (SD) 051171
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 North Dakota Intercollegiate Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Valley City State +600710
Minot State +600610
Jamestown 510620
Wahpeton Science 420520
Dickinson State 330340
Ellendale 150231
Mayville State 150150
Bottineau 150150
Bismarck JC 060060
  • + Conference co-champions
  • Valley City State beat Jamestown on November 4 in a non-conference game.
1954 North State Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Appalachian State $600830
Elon 411531
East Carolina 320541
Western Carolina 221451
Catawba 240380
Guilford 130170
Lenoir Rhyne 060271
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Northwest Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Lewis & Clark +410820
College of Idaho +410720
Willamette +410620
Whitman 140440
Pacific (OR) 140340
Linfield 140360
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 Ohio Athletic Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Heidelberg $501711
Muskingum 511621
Denison 520621
Ohio Wesleyan 420720
Capital 420620
Wooster 430630
Wittenberg 440450
Akron 340350
Oberlin 230251
Otterbein 240260
Marietta 131431
Hiram 131241
Mount Union 160270
Kenyon 040070
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Ohio Valley Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Eastern Kentucky $500811
Western Kentucky 320730
Murray State 320540
Middle Tennessee 221442
Tennessee Tech 131442
Morehead State 050090
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Oklahoma Collegiate Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
SW Oklahoma State +410720
Central State (OK) +410621
East Central 320450
SE Oklahoma State 230361
Northeastern State 130360
NW Oklahoma State 140270
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 Oregon Collegiate Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Oregon Tech +310640
Oregon College +310440
Portland State 220350
Southern Oregon 220250
Eastern Oregon 040261
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 Pennsylvania State Teachers College Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Bloomsburg +310620
East Stroudsburg +510620
West Chester +310540
Shippensburg 410710
Clarion 310520
California (PA) 430430
Lock Haven 431531
Indiana (PA) 320530
Mansfield 231241
Millersville 250350
Slippery Rock 130170
Edinboro 140160
Kutztown 130331
Cheyney 050080
  • + Conference co-champions
  • Conference standings were based on the Saylor system of ratings.
1954 Rocky Mountain Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Montana State $600810
Western State (CO) 710910
Idaho State 330440
Colorado Mines 440450
Colorado State–Greeley 161171
Colorado College 071181
  • $ Conference champion
1954 South Dakota Intercollegiate Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Southern State (SD) +610610
Northern State +610620
Huron 520630
Dakota Wesleyan 530530
South Dakota Mines 330440
Black Hills 240540
Yankton 250260
Sioux Falls 150070
General Beadle 060160
  • + Conference co-champions
1954 Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Pomona-Claremont $400800
Redlands 211541
Occidental 220441
Whittier 121361
Caltech 040070
  • $ Conference champion
  • Pomona-Claremont played Redlands, Occidental, and Caltech each twice; each game counted as one-half in the standings.
1954 Southwestern Athletic Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 3 Prairie View A&M $6001010
No. 4 Southern 5101010
Langston 420441
Texas College 330460
Wiley 240550
Arkansas AM&N 150272
Bishop 060170
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from Associated Negro Press [5]
1954 Texas Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Howard Payne $200910
McMurry 110631
Eastern New Mexico 020630
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Virginia Little Seven Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Emory and Henry $200433
Hampden–Sydney 210530
Randolph–Macon 120630
Bridgewater 020241
  • $ Conference champion
1954 West Virginia Intercollegiate Athletic Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Morris Harvey $400820
Concord 520531
West Virginia Tech 320540
Shepherd 211521
Potomac State 330330
West Liberty State 340440
Glenville State 231331
Fairmont State 350350
West Virginia Wesleyan240241
Salem260260
Bethany (WV) *100250
  • $ Conference champion
  • * – Did not qualify for conference standings
    Conference standings based on power ratings
1954 Wisconsin State College Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
La Crosse State $401621
Platteville State311412
Eau Claire State520620
Stevens Point State420521
River Falls State320620
Milwaukee State221441
Oshkosh State222222
Stout Institute131251
Superior State050350
Whitewater State050070
  • $ Conference champion
1954 Yankee Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
New Hampshire $400710
Rhode Island 310620
Maine 220520
Vermont 110511
UMass 130440
Connecticut 040180
  • $ Conference champion

Rankings

Final AP poll

AP ranked Ohio State as No. 1, while the UPI coaches' poll gave the top spot to UCLA. Both wire services' rankings were made at the end of the regular season, and were unaffected by the postseason bowl games. Ohio State and UCLA had two common opponents in 1954; Cal and USC. Ohio State defeated Cal 21–13 and USC 20–7, while UCLA defeated Cal 27–6 and USC 34–0.

RankingTeamRecordConference
1Ohio State9–0–0Big 10
2UCLA9–0–0PCC
3Oklahoma10–0–0Big 7
4Notre Dame8–1–0Indep.
5Navy7–2–0Indep.
6Mississippi9–1–0SEC
7Army7–2–0Indep.
8Maryland7–2–1ACC
9Wisconsin7–2–0Big 10
10Arkansas8–2–0SWC
11Miami (Florida)8–1–0Indep.
12West Virginia8–1–0Southern
13Auburn7–3–0SEC
14Duke7–2–1ACC
15Michigan6–3–0Big 10
16Virginia Tech8–0–1Southern
17USC8–3–0PCC
18Baylor7–3–0SWC
19Rice7–3–0SWC
20Penn State7–2–0Indep.

Final Coaches Poll

The United Press International poll, taken from a panel of 35 coaches, had UCLA as the number one team beginning with the poll released on October 26. A rival to the AP poll, the UPI prefaced its release with the statement, "The men who know the game the best, the coaches themselves, voted UCLA to the top spot by the slender margin of seven points over Ohio State, the perfect record champions of the Big 10 Conference," [6] The UPI poll was a Top Ten, with a first place vote by a coach being worth 10 points, second worth 9 points, etc. With 350 being the maximum number of points, and 315 being the total for 35 second place votes, the panel was split on whether UCLA or Ohio State was the best team in the nation. The UPI Top Ten [7] Ohio State and UCLA had two common opponents in 1954; Cal and USC. Ohio State defeated Cal 21–13 and USC 20–7, while UCLA defeated Cal 27–6 and USC 34–0.

RankingTeam
1UCLA
2Ohio State
3Oklahoma
4Notre Dame
5Navy
6Mississippi
7Army
8Arkansas
9Miami (Fla.)
10Wisconsin
11 (t)USC
11 (t)Maryland
11 (t)Georgia Tech
14Duke
15Michigan
16Penn State
17SMU
18Denver
19Rice
20Minnesota

Undefeated seasons

TeamRecordNotes
1954 Ohio State Buckeyes football team 10–0AP national champion
1954 UCLA Bruins football team 9–0UP national champion
1954 Oklahoma Sooners football team 10–0Big 7 champion, AP No. 3
1954 VPI Gobblers football team 8–0–1AP No. 16
1954 Omaha Indians football team 10–0Tangerine Bowl champion
1954 Trinity Tigers football team 9–0Gulf Coast champion
1954 Juniata Indians football team 8–0Part of seven-year run from 1953 to 1959 during which Juniata compiled a record of 50–2–2, including five undefeated seasons
1954 Whitworth Pirates football team 8–0Evergreen champion, 21-game winning streak
1954 Worcester Tech Engineers football team 6–0

Other undefeated teams: Ashland, Carleton, Carnegie Tech, Hastings (NE), Hobart, Luther, Pennsylvania Military, Pomona, Southeastern Louisiana, Trinity (CT), Western Colorado, Worcester Tech

Bowl games

Major bowls

Bowl gameWinning teamLosing team
Rose Bowl No. 1 Ohio State 20No. 17 USC 7
Sugar Bowl No. 5 Navy 21No. 6 Ole Miss 0
Cotton Bowl Georgia Tech 14No. 10 Arkansas 6
Orange Bowl No. 14 Duke 34 Nebraska 7
No. 2 UCLA (9–0) and No. 3 Oklahoma (10–0) were idle in bowl season due to conference "no-repeat" rules.

Other bowls

Bowl gameWinning teamLosing team
Gator Bowl No. 13 Auburn 33No. 18 Baylor 13
Refrigerator Bowl Delaware 19 Kent State 7
Tangerine Bowl Omaha 7 Eastern Kentucky 6

Heisman Trophy voting

The Heisman Trophy is given to the year's most outstanding player

PlayerSchoolPosition1st2nd3rdTotal
Alan Ameche Wisconsin FB2141571121,068
Kurt Burris Oklahoma C18011176838
Howard Cassady Ohio State HB137139121810
Ralph Guglielmi Notre Dame QB11212899691
Paul Larson California QB504237271
Dicky Moegle Rice HB365344258
Jack Ellena UCLA OT234044193
George Shaw Oregon QB323320182
Pete Vann Army QB202230134
Bob McNamara Minnesota HB161526104

Source: [8] [9]

Statistical leaders

Individual

Total offense

The following players were the individual leaders in total offense among major college football players during the 1954 season:
1. George Shaw, Oregon, 1,536 yards
2. Paul Larson, California, 1,485 yards
3. Len Dawson, Purdue, 1,384 yards
4. Art Luppino, Arizona, 1,359 yards
5. Gary Glick, Colorado A&M, 1,269 yards
6. Ralph Guglielmi, Notre Dame, 1,257 yards
7. Bobby Freeman, Auburn, 1,132 yards
8. Pete Vann, Army, 1,097 yards
9. Lenny Moore, Penn State, 1,082 yards
10. Eagle Day, Ole Miss, 1,051 yards
[10]

Passing

The following players were the individual leaders in pass completions among major college football players during the 1954 season:
1. Paul Larson, California, 125 of 195 (64.1%), 1,537 yards, 8 interceptions, 10 touchdowns
2. George Shaw, Oregon, 91 of 196 (56.5%), 1,358 yards, 11 interceptions, 10 touchdowns
3. Len Dawson, Purdue, 87 of 167 (52.1%), 1,464 yards, 8 interceptions, 15 touchdowns
4. John Brodie, Stanford, 81 of 163 (49.7%), 937 yards, 16 interceptions, 2 touchdowns
5. Ken Ford, Hardin-Simmons, 78 of 146 (53.4%), 948 yards, 9 interceptions, 7 touchdowns
6. Bill Beagle, Dartmouth, 76 of 145 (52.4%), 867 yards, 10 interceptions, 5 touchdowns
7. David Dungan, Utah, 74 of 128 (57.8%), 862 yards, 4 interceptions, 5 touchdowns
8. Jack Stephans, Holy Cross, 73 of 149 (49.0%), 800 yards, 11 interceptions, 8 touchdowns
9. Mackie Prickett, South Carolina, 68 of 116 (58.6%), 682 yards, 9 interceptions, 1 touchdown
9. Ralph Guglielmi, Notre Dame, 68 of 127 (53.4%), 1,162 yards, 7 interceptions, 6 touchdowns
[11]

Rushing

The following players were the individual leaders in rushing yards among major college football players during the 1954 season:
1. Art Luppino, Arizona, 1,359 yards on 179 carries (7.59 average)
2. Lenny Moore, Penn State, 1,082 yards on 136 yards (7.96 average)
3. Tommy Bell, Army, 1,020 yards on 96 carries (10.62 average)
4. Sam Pino, Boston University, 933 yards on 154 carries (6.06 average) 5. Dicky Moegle, Rice, 905 yards on 144 carries (6.28 average)
6. Dick Imer, Montana, 889 yards on 111 carries (8.01 average)
7. Joe Childress, Auburn, 836 yards on 148 carries (5.65 average)
8. John Bayuk, Colorado, 824 yards on 145 carries (5.68 average)
9. Fred Mahaffey, Denver, 813 yards on 143 carries (5.69 average)
10. Tom Tracy, Tennessee, 794 yards on 116 carries (6.84 average)
[12]

Receiving

The following players were the individual leaders in receptions among major college football players during the 1954 season:
1. Jim Hanifan, California, 44 receptions, 569 yards, 7 touchdowns
2. John Stewart, Stanford, 36 receptions, 577 yards, 2 touchdowns
3. Jim Carmichael, California, 33 receptions, 420 yards, 2 touchdowns
4. Carl Brazell, South Carolina, 29 receptions, 241 yards, 1 touchdown
5. Jerry Mertens, Drake, 28 receptions, 495 yards, 4 touchdowns
5. Jim Pyburn, Auburn, 28 reception, 460 yards, 4 touchdowns
7. Andy Nacrelli, Fordham, 25 receptions, 493 yards, 2 touchdowns
7. Max Pierce, Utah, 25 receptions, 457 yards, 3 touchdowns
7. Larry Ross, Denver, 25 receptions, 378 yards, 4 touchdowns
7. Robert H. Dee, Holy Cross, 25 receptions, 236 yards, 2 touchdowns
[13]

Scoring

The following players were the individual leaders in scoring among major college football players during the 1954 season:
1. Art Luppino, Arizona, 166 points (24 TD, 22 PAT)
2. Buddy Leake, Oklahoma, 79 points (9 TD, 25 PAT)
3. Tommy Bell, Army, 78 points (13 TD)
3. Lenny Moore,Penn State, 78 points (13 TD)
5. Fred Mahaffey, Denver, 73 points (12 TD, 1 PAT)
6. Dicky Moegle, Rice, 72 points (12 TD)
7. Harold "Rusty" Fairly, Denver, 70 points (9 TD, 16 PAT)
8. Carroll Hardy, Colorado, 68 points (9 TD, 14 PAT)
9. Bob Davenport, UCLA, 66 points (11 TD)
9. John Bayuk, Colorado, 66 points (11 TD)
9. Joe Miller, Cincinnati, 66 points (11 TD)
9. Bob McNamara, Minnesota, 66 points (11 TD)
9. Dick James, Oregon, 66 points (11 TD)
9. Earl Smith Jr., Iowa, 66 points (11 TD)
[14]

Team

Total offense

The following teams were the leaders in total offense in major college football during the 1954 season:
1. Army, 448.7 yards per game
2. Texas Tech, 422.3 yards per game
3. Arizona, 402.0 yards per game
4. Navy, 393.8 yards per game
5. Ole Miss, 386.8 yards per game
6. Notre Dame, 385.3 yards per game
7. Oklahoma, 382.7 yards per game
8. Denver, 371.8 yards per game
9. Boston University, 367.1 yards per game
10. UCLA, 366.6 yards per game
[15]

Total defense

The following teams were the leaders in total defense in major college football during the 1954 season:
1. Ole Miss, 172.3 yards per game
2. Richmond, 174.4 yards per game
3. Clemson, 176.1 yards per game
4. Boston College, 184.6 yards per game
5. Oklahoma, 186.3 yards per game
6. West Virginia, 186.7 yards per game
7. Denver, 188.6 yards per game
8. UCLA, 189.8 yards per game
9. Navy, 190.4 yards per game
10. Cincinnati, 198.4 yards per game
[16]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Missing Memories : '54 Bruins Might Have Been Best Ever, but They Didn't Reach the Rose Bowl - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times . November 14, 1994.
  2. "1954 Atlantic Coast Conference Year Summary". sports-reference.com. Retrieved January 16, 2013.
  3. "Pigskin Huddle". Baltimore Afro-American . December 25, 1954. p. 9 via Newspapers.com.
  4. "Pigskin Huddle". Baltimore Afro-American . December 25, 1954. p. 9 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "Pigskin Huddle". Baltimore Afro-American . December 25, 1954. p. 9 via Newspapers.com.
  6. "UP Names UCLA Top In Nation", Aiken (S.C.) Standard and Review, November 30, 1954, p5
  7. "UCLA Edges Buckeyes In Last UP Grid Poll," The Vidette-Messenger (Valparaison, IN), December 1, 1954, p6
  8. "Ameche gets grid award". Youngstown Vindicator. Ohio. Associated Press. December 1, 1954. p. 29.
  9. "Wisconsin's Ameche wins grid award". Pittsburgh Press. United Press. December 1, 1954. p. 46.
  10. Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 63.
  11. Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 65.
  12. Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 63.
  13. Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 65.
  14. Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 64.
  15. Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 67.
  16. Official Collegiate Football Record Book. National Collegiate Athletic Association. 1955. p. 68.