1985 NCAA Division I-A football season

Last updated

1985 NCAA Division I-A season
NCAA primary logo 1980.svg
Number of teams105
Preseason AP No. 1 Oklahoma [1]
Postseason
Bowl games 18
Heisman Trophy Bo Jackson (running back, Auburn)
Champion(s) Oklahoma (AP, Coaches, FWAA)
Division I-A football seasons
  1984
1986  

The 1985 NCAA Division I-A football season saw the Oklahoma Sooners, led by head coach Barry Switzer, win the national championship.

Contents

Oklahoma finished the season 11–1, with their only loss to Miami at home, in a game in which future NFL star Troy Aikman was lost for the season. The Sooners regrouped and went undefeated the rest of the way, finishing the season with a win over Penn State in the Orange Bowl.

Michigan would finish No. 2, the highest finish of a Bo Schembechler led team. The team shined on defense, led by All-Americans Mike Hammerstein and Mark Messner.

Tennessee finished the season with a victory over No. 2 Miami in the Sugar Bowl. This team won the school's first SEC championship in 16 years and was nicknamed the "Sugar Vols". The SEC title was the first of three for coach Johnny Majors.

The Air Force Falcons, under Fisher DeBerry, were 12–1 with their highest poll rankings in school history, defeating Texas in the Bluebonnet Bowl and finishing No. 8 in the AP Poll and No. 5 in the Coaches' Poll.

This year's edition of the Iron Bowl is widely considered to be one of the greatest ever. Despite Auburn having Heisman Trophy winner Bo Jackson on its side, Alabama won this game with a last second field goal.

This would be the last year for the I-A/I-AA hybrid Missouri Valley Conference in football. Five of the seven teams in the conference (Drake, Illinois State, Indiana State, Southern Illinois, and West Texas State) had been playing Division I-AA football since the 1982 season, while Tulsa and Wichita State would remain I-A, becoming independents the following season.

Rule changes

September

The preseason AP Poll was led by No. 1 Oklahoma, No. 2 Auburn, No. 3 SMU, No. 4 Iowa, and No. 5 Florida. None of the top teams played in the first week of the season, so the top five remained the same in the first-regular season poll.

September 7: No. 1 Oklahoma and No. 4 Iowa had not started their seasons. No. 2 Auburn opened with a 49–7 defeat of Southwestern Louisiana. No. 3 SMU's 35–23 victory over UTEP did not impress the AP voters enough to keep the Mustangs in the top five. They fell behind No. 5 Florida, who won 35–23 at Miami, and No. 6 USC, who defeated No. 11 Illinois 20–10. The next poll featured No. 1 Auburn, No. 2 Oklahoma, No. 3 Florida, No. 4 USC, and No. 5 Iowa.

September 14: No. 1 Auburn won 29–18 over Southern Mississippi. No. 2 Oklahoma and No. 6 SMU were scheduled to play each other this weekend, but the game was postponed until December at the request of the television broadcasters. No. 3 Florida played Rutgers to a 28–28 tie. No. 5 Iowa opened with a 58–0 shutout of Drake, and No. 4 USC was idle. The next poll featured No. 1 Auburn, No. 2 Oklahoma, No. 3 USC, No. 4 Iowa, and No. 5 SMU.

September 21: No. 1 Auburn was idle, and No. 2 Oklahoma still had not begun their season. No. 3 USC lost 20–13 to Baylor. No. 4 Iowa beat Northern Illinois 48–20. No. 5 SMU was idle and fell out of the top five again. Moving up were No. 6 Florida State, who defeated Memphis 19-10 and had beaten perennial power Nebraska a few weeks earlier, and No. 7 Ohio State, who won 36–13 at Colorado. The top five in the next poll were No. 1 Auburn, No. 2 Oklahoma, No. 3 Iowa, No. 4 Florida State, and No. 5 Ohio State.

September 28: No. 1 Auburn lost 38–20 at Tennessee. No. 2 Oklahoma finally began their schedule with a 13–7 win at Minnesota, but the voters were more impressed by No. 3 Iowa's 57-3 blowout of Iowa State. No. 4 Florida State got past Kansas 24–20, No. 5 Ohio State beat Washington State 48–32, and No. 6 SMU won 56–21 at TCU. The top five in the next poll were No. 1 Iowa, No. 2 Oklahoma, No. 3 SMU, No. 4 Florida State, and No. 5 Ohio State.

October

October 5: No. 1 Iowa got past Michigan State 35–31 on a bootleg run by quarterback Chuck Long for a touchdown with 27 seconds left. No. 2 Oklahoma won 41–6 at Kansas State. No. 3 SMU fell 28–6 to Arizona and soon dropped out of the polls, finishing just 6–5. No. 4 Florida State was idle. No. 5 Ohio State lost a close one, 31–28 at Illinois. No. 6 Oklahoma State (25-13 over Tulsa) and No. 7 Michigan (33-6 over Wisconsin) moved up in the next poll: No. 1 Iowa, No. 2 Oklahoma, No. 3 Michigan, No. 4 Florida State, and No. 5 Oklahoma State.

October 12: No. 1 Iowa won 23–13 at Wisconsin. No. 2 Oklahoma beat No. 17 Texas 14–7, but once again a lower-ranked team was more dominant than the Sooners as No. 3 Michigan overwhelmed Michigan State 31–0. No. 4 Florida State lost 59–27 at No. 12 Auburn, and No. 5 Oklahoma State fell 34–24 to No. 9 Nebraska. Moving up were No. 6 Arkansas, who won 30–7 at Texas Tech, and No. 7 Florida, who handled No. 14 Tennessee 17–10. The top five in the next poll were No. 1 Iowa, No. 2 Michigan, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Arkansas, and No. 5 Florida.

October 19: In a memorable Big Ten showdown between No. 1 Iowa and No. 2 Michigan, the Hawkeyes prevailed 12–10 on a field goal with two seconds left. No. 3 Oklahoma, playing their first home game of the year, lost 27–14 to Miami. No. 4 Arkansas also lost, falling 15–13 to Texas; both Iowa and the Longhorns scored all of their points on field goals in this weekend's victories. No. 5 Florida moved up again with a 45–0 shutout of Southwestern Louisiana. No. 6 Penn State won 24–20 at Syracuse, and No. 7 Nebraska defeated Missouri 28–20. The top five in the next poll were No. 1 Iowa, No. 2 Florida, No. 3 Penn State, No. 4 Michigan, and No. 5 Nebraska.

October 26: This weekend finally saw some stability at the top. No. 1 Iowa visited Northwestern and won 49–10, No. 2 Florida beat Virginia Tech 35–18, No. 3 Penn State blanked West Virginia 27–0, No. 4 Michigan defeated Indiana 42–15, and No. 5 Nebraska won 17–7 over Colorado. The top five remained the same in the next poll.

November

November 2: No. 1 Iowa fell 22–13 to No. 8 Ohio State, while No. 2 Florida handled No. 6 Auburn 14–10. No. 3 Penn State defeated Boston College 16–12, but No. 4 Michigan had to settle for a 3–3 tie against Illinois. No. 5 Nebraska won 41–3 at Kansas State. No. 7 Air Force moved up with a 31–10 victory over San Diego State, becoming the first service academy in two decades to be ranked in the top five: No. 1 Florida, No. 2 Penn State, No. 3 Nebraska, No. 4 Ohio State, and No. 5 Air Force. Because Florida was on probation for recruiting violations and ineligible to be ranked in the Coaches’ Poll, the coaches picked Penn State as their top team.

November 9: No. 1 Florida went down 24–3 to No. 17 Georgia, and No. 2 Penn State grabbed the top spot in both polls with a 31–10 win at Cincinnati. No. 3 Nebraska overwhelmed Iowa State 49–0, No. 4 Ohio State won 35–17 at Northwestern, No. 5 Air Force beat Army 45–7, and No. 6 Iowa shut out Illinois 59–0. The next poll featured No. 1 Penn State, No. 2 Nebraska, No. 3 Ohio State, No. 4 Air Force, and No. 5 Iowa.

November 16: The top two teams won easily, as No. 1 Penn State defeated Notre Dame 36-6 and No. 2 Nebraska beat Kansas 56–6. Less fortunate were No. 3 Ohio State, who fell 12–7 to Wisconsin, and No. 4 Air Force, who lost 28–21 at No. 16 Brigham Young. No. 5 Iowa edged Purdue 27–24, while No. 6 Miami was idle. No. 7 Oklahoma shut out Colorado 31-0 and moved back into the top five: No. 1 Penn State, No. 2 Nebraska, No. 3 Iowa, No. 4 Miami, and No. 5 Oklahoma.

November 23: No. 1 Penn State, the only remaining undefeated team, finished their season with a 31-0 blowout of Pittsburgh. As was often the case in this era, the Big 8 championship came down to a battle between No. 2 Nebraska and No. 5 Oklahoma. This year the Sooners had an easy time, clinching an Orange Bowl berth with a 27–7 defeat of the Cornhuskers. No. 3 Iowa earned the Big Ten title and a Rose Bowl berth with a 31–9 win over Minnesota. Their opponent in Pasadena would be No. 8 UCLA, who lost 17–13 to USC this weekend but had already clinched the Pac-10 title. No. 4 Miami breezed past Colorado State 24–3. Iowa's victory eliminated No. 6 Michigan from Big Ten contention, but the Wolverines still came away with a 27–17 win over their rival, No. 12 Ohio State. The next poll featured No. 1 Penn State, No. 2 Iowa, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Miami, and No. 5 Michigan.

November 28–30: No. 1 Penn State, No. 2 Iowa, and No. 5 Michigan had finished their schedules. No. 3 Oklahoma, already assured of the Big 8 title, shut out No. 17 Oklahoma State 13–0, while No. 4 Miami dominated Notre Dame 58–7. In addition, the final two bowl tie-ins were determined this weekend. No. 10 Tennessee shut out Vanderbilt 30–0 to tie Florida for the SEC title; even though the Gators had the head-to-head advantage, their probation barred them from postseason games and delivered the Sugar Bowl spot to the Volunteers. Meanwhile, No. 15 Texas A&M and No. 18 Texas played each other for the SWC championship, and the Aggies dominated the Longhorns 42–10 to earn a Cotton Bowl berth. Miami moved up in the next poll: No. 1 Penn State, No. 2 Miami, No. 3 Iowa, No. 4 Oklahoma, and No. 5 Michigan.

December

December 7: No. 4 Oklahoma finally played the game against SMU which had originally been scheduled for September 14, and the Sooners’ 35–13 victory moved them up one spot in the final poll of the regular season: No. 1 Penn State, No. 2 Miami, No. 3 Oklahoma, No. 4 Iowa, and No. 5 Michigan.

The highest-ranked postseason matchup would be the Orange Bowl between undefeated No. 1 Penn State and No. 3 Oklahoma. No. 2 Miami, the only team to defeat Oklahoma in the regular season, matched up with No. 8 Tennessee in the Sugar Bowl. The Rose Bowl featured the traditional Big Ten vs. Pac-10 game with No. 4 Iowa against No. 13 UCLA, and the Cotton Bowl pitted No. 11 Texas A&M against No. 16 Auburn. No. 5 Michigan and No. 7 Nebraska, the top-ranked teams which finished second in their respective conferences, would square off in the Fiesta Bowl.

Conference standings

1985 Atlantic Coast Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 18 Maryland $600930
No. 19 Georgia Tech 510921
Virginia 430650
Clemson 430660
North Carolina 340560
Duke 250470
NC State 250380
Wake Forest 160470
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1985 Big Eight Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 1 Oklahoma $7001110
No. 11 Nebraska 610930
Oklahoma State 430840
Colorado 430750
Iowa State 340560
Kansas 250660
Kansas State 1601100
Missouri 1601100
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1985 Big Ten Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 10 Iowa $7101020
No. 2 Michigan 6111011
Illinois 521651
No. 14 Ohio State 530930
Michigan State 530750
Minnesota 440750
Purdue 350560
Wisconsin 260560
Indiana 170470
Northwestern 170380
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1985 Mid-American Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Bowling Green $9001110
Miami (OH) 711821
Central Michigan 630730
Western Michigan 441461
Northern Illinois 440470
Ball State 360470
Eastern Michigan 360470
Toledo 360470
Kent State 260380
Ohio 270290
  • $ Conference champion
1985 Missouri Valley Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
Tulsa $500650
West Texas State 311631
Illinois State 311632
Indiana State 320460
Wichita State 230380
Southern Illinois 130470
Drake 150470
  • $ Conference champion
  • The conference was a hybrid of NCAA Division I-A and I-AA programs. Tulsa and Wichita State were I-A and the other teams were I-AA.
1985 Pacific Coast Athletic Association football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 16 Fresno State $7001101
Cal State Fullerton 520650
UNLV 421551
Long Beach State 430660
Utah State 340380
San Jose State 241281
Pacific (CA) 250570
New Mexico State 0701100
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from Coaches Poll
1985 Pacific-10 Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 7 UCLA $620921
Arizona 520831
Arizona State 520840
Washington 530750
USC 530660
Oregon 340560
Washington State 350470
Stanford 350470
Oregon State 260380
California 270470
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1985 Southeastern Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 4 Tennessee $510912
No. 5 Florida 510911
No. 13 Alabama 411921
No. 20 LSU 411921
Georgia 321732
Auburn 330840
Ole Miss 240461
Vanderbilt 141371
Kentucky 150560
Mississippi State 060560
  • $ Conference champion
  • Florida ineligible for SEC championship due to NCAA probation.
Rankings from AP Poll
1985 Southwest Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 6 Texas A&M $7101020
No. 12 Arkansas 6201020
No. 17 Baylor 620930
Texas 620840
SMU 530650
Houston 350470
Rice 260380
Texas Tech 170470
TCU 080380
  • $ Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1985 Western Athletic Conference football standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 8 Air Force +7101210
No. 16 BYU +7101130
Utah 530840
Hawaii 431462
Colorado State 440570
San Diego State 341561
New Mexico 260380
Wyoming 260380
UTEP 1701100
  • + Conference co-champions
Rankings from AP Poll
1985 NCAA Division I-A independents football records
Conf.Overall
TeamW L TW L T
No. 3 Penn State    1110
No. 9 Miami (FL)    1020
Army    930
No. 15 Florida State    930
West Virginia    731
Southern Miss    740
Syracuse    750
Virginia Tech    650
Pittsburgh    551
Cincinnati    560
Notre Dame    560
South Carolina    560
Southwestern Louisiana    470
Navy    470
Temple    470
Boston College    480
Memphis State    272
Rutgers    281
East Carolina    290
Louisville    290
Tulane    1100
Rankings from AP Poll

AP Final Poll

  1. Oklahoma
  2. Michigan
  3. Penn State
  4. Tennessee
  5. Florida
  6. Texas A&M
  7. UCLA
  8. Air Force
  9. Miami (FL)
  10. Iowa
  11. Nebraska
  12. Arkansas
  13. Alabama
  14. Ohio State
  15. Florida State
  16. BYU
  17. Baylor
  18. Maryland
  19. Georgia Tech
  20. LSU

Final Coaches Poll

  1. Oklahoma
  2. Michigan
  3. Penn St.
  4. Tennessee
  5. Air Force
  6. UCLA
  7. Texas A&M
  8. Miami (FL)
  9. Iowa
  10. Nebraska
  11. Ohio St.
  12. Arkansas
  13. Florida St.
  14. Alabama
  15. Baylor
  16. Fresno St.
  17. Brigham Young
  18. Georgia Tech
  19. Maryland
  20. LSU

Notable rivalry games

I-AA team wins over I-A teams

Italics denotes I-AA teams.

DateVisiting teamHome teamSiteResultAttendanceRef.
August 31 Southwest Missouri State Drake Drake StadiumDes Moines, Iowa  31–24  12,202 [2]
September 7 Southwest Missouri State Southern Illinois McAndrew StadiumCarbondale, Illinois  40–28  10,500 [2]
September 7 Cal State Fullerton Montana Dornblaser FieldMissoula, Montana  30–31  6,235 [2]
September 7 Richmond Virginia Tech Lane StadiumBlacksburg, Virginia  24–14  21,100 [2]
September 14 Kent State Akron Rubber BowlAkron, Ohio (Wagon Wheel) 0–24  32,183 [2]
September 14 Navy Delaware Delaware StadiumNewark, Delaware  13–16  23,110 [2]
September 14 Southwestern Louisiana Louisiana Tech Joe Aillet StadiumRuston, Louisiana (rivalry) 23–24  17,000 [2]
September 14 Ohio Marshall Fairfield StadiumHuntington, West Virginia (Battle for the Bell) 7–31  17,511 [2]
September 14 Nevada Cal State Fullerton Santa Ana StadiumSanta Ana, California  30–3  6,317 [2]
September 14 Northern Iowa Kansas State KSU StadiumManhattan, Kansas  10–6  15,500 [2]
September 21 Eastern Michigan Akron Rubber Bowl • Akron, Ohio 12–16  12,236 [2]
September 21 Louisiana Tech West Texas State Kimbrough Memorial StadiumCanyon, Texas  20–10  7,025 [2]
September 28No. 18 (I-AA)  Furman NC State Carter–Finley StadiumRaleigh, North Carolina  42–20  36,600 [2]
September 28No. 4 (I-AA)  Grambling State Oregon State Independence StadiumShreveport, Louisiana  23–6  13,396 [2]
September 28 North Texas State Kansas State KSU Stadium • Manhattan, Kansas 22–10  22,000 [2]
October 5 Wichita State UT Arlington Maverick StadiumArlington, Texas  3–31  4,850 [2]
October 12 Illinois State Eastern Illinois O'Brien StadiumCharleston, Illinois (Mid-America Classic) 14–21   [2]
October 19 Eastern Washington Long Beach State Veterans Memorial StadiumLong Beach, California  30–23  9,605 [2]
November 2 Temple Delaware Delaware Stadium • Newark, Delaware 17–10  19,614 [2]
November 2No. T–5 (I-AA)  Northern Iowa Illinois State Hancock StadiumNormal, Illinois  15–3  4,847 [2]
November 9 Southern Illinois No. 8 (I-AA)  Arkansas State Indian StadiumJonesboro, Arkansas  12–41  10,104 [2]
November 9 UNLV No. 3 (I-AA)  Nevada Mackay StadiumReno, Nevada (Battle for Nevada) 7–48  13,417 [2]
November 16 Eastern Kentucky Louisville Cardinal StadiumLouisville, Kentucky  45–21  30,113 [2]
November 16 McNeese State Southwestern Louisiana Cajun FieldLafayette, Louisiana (Cajun Crown) 14–3   [2]
November 16 Southern Illinois Western Illinois Hanson FieldMacomb, Illinois  7–14  1,478 [2]
#Rankings from AP Poll released prior to game.

Note: Murray State at Memphis State tied 10–10.

AP Poll No. 1 and No. 2 progress

WEEKSNo. 1No. 2Event
PRE-1OklahomaAuburnAuburn 49, LA-Lafayette 7Sep 7
2–4AuburnOklahomaTennessee 38, Auburn 20Sep 28
5–6IowaOklahomaOklahoma 14, Texas 7Oct 12
7IowaMichiganIowa 12, Michigan 10Oct 19
8–9IowaFloridaOhio State 22, Iowa 13Nov 2
10FloridaPenn StateGeorgia 24, Florida 3Nov 9
11–12Penn StateNebraskaOklahoma 27, Nebraska 7Nov 23
13Penn StateIowaMiami 58, Notre Dame 7Nov 30
14–15Penn StateMiamiOklahoma 25, Penn State 10Jan 1

Bowl games

New Year's Day bowls:

Other bowls:

Heisman Trophy voting

The Heisman Trophy is given to the year's most outstanding player

PlayerSchoolPosition1st2nd3rdTotal
Bo Jackson Auburn RB3172181221,509
Chuck Long Iowa QB286254981,464
Robbie Bosco BYU QB3895155459
Lorenzo White Michigan State RB5063115391
Vinny Testaverde Miami (FL) QB414144249
Jim Everett Purdue QB12111977
Napoleon McCallum Navy RB8112672
Allen Pinkett Notre Dame RB9131871
Joe Dudek Plymouth State RB1241256
Brian McClure Bowling Green QB7101354
Thurman Thomas Oklahoma State RB1132554

Source: [3]

Other annual awards

Attendances

Average home attendance top 3:

RankTeamAverage
1 Michigan Wolverines 105,588
2 Tennessee Volunteers 94,099
3 Ohio State Buckeyes 89,214

Source: [4]

References

  1. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on October 2, 2011. Retrieved January 2, 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 "FCS wins vs. FBS teams: All-time victories, upsets, wins vs. ranked teams". NCAA.com. September 7, 2025. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
  3. "1985 Heisman Trophy Voting".
  4. https://s3.amazonaws.com/fs.ncaa.org/Docs/stats/football_records/Attend.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]