Clarkesville, Georgia | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 34°36′37″N83°31′42″W / 34.61028°N 83.52833°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Georgia |
County | Habersham |
Named for | John C. Clark |
Area | |
• Total | 2.49 sq mi (6.44 km2) |
• Land | 2.46 sq mi (6.37 km2) |
• Water | 0.03 sq mi (0.07 km2) |
Elevation | 1,404 ft (428 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 1,911 |
• Density | 777.46/sq mi (300.18/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 30523-4712 |
Area code | 706 |
FIPS code | 13-16460 [3] |
GNIS feature ID | 2404056 [2] |
Website | clarkesvillega |
Clarkesville is a city that is the county seat of Habersham County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 1,911, [4] up from the 2010 census population of 1,733, [5] up from 1,248 at the 2000 census.
Originally the city was Native American, and was called Sak-yi. Later, the name was used for the Soque River, originally called “So-Kee”. [6] The city was established along the route of the Unicoi Turnpike, a 1,000-year-old Native American trail. In the early 18th century, deerskins and furs were transported along the route from Tennessee to Savannah and Charleston for shipping to Europe. [7] [8]
Clarkesville was founded in 1821 as the seat of Habersham County. [9] The community was named after John Clark. [10]
Clarkesville is located in central Habersham County on the south side of the Soquee River, a southwest-flowing tributary of the Chattahoochee River.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.49 square miles (6.45 km2), of which 2.46 square miles (6.37 km2) are land and 0.03 square miles (0.08 km2), or 1.20%, are water. [5]
Climate data for Clarkesville, Georgia, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1990–present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 76 (24) | 78 (26) | 85 (29) | 89 (32) | 93 (34) | 103 (39) | 102 (39) | 99 (37) | 96 (36) | 95 (35) | 84 (29) | 77 (25) | 103 (39) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 68.3 (20.2) | 71.0 (21.7) | 78.5 (25.8) | 84.5 (29.2) | 88.3 (31.3) | 92.6 (33.7) | 94.1 (34.5) | 93.7 (34.3) | 90.1 (32.3) | 83.6 (28.7) | 76.0 (24.4) | 68.8 (20.4) | 95.2 (35.1) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 51.4 (10.8) | 55.3 (12.9) | 63.0 (17.2) | 71.9 (22.2) | 78.7 (25.9) | 85.1 (29.5) | 88.2 (31.2) | 87.1 (30.6) | 81.6 (27.6) | 72.0 (22.2) | 61.9 (16.6) | 53.6 (12.0) | 70.8 (21.6) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 40.3 (4.6) | 42.9 (6.1) | 49.8 (9.9) | 58.1 (14.5) | 66.0 (18.9) | 73.2 (22.9) | 76.9 (24.9) | 76.0 (24.4) | 70.2 (21.2) | 59.0 (15.0) | 48.8 (9.3) | 42.3 (5.7) | 58.6 (14.8) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 29.1 (−1.6) | 30.5 (−0.8) | 36.5 (2.5) | 44.3 (6.8) | 53.3 (11.8) | 61.3 (16.3) | 65.6 (18.7) | 64.9 (18.3) | 58.8 (14.9) | 46.0 (7.8) | 35.6 (2.0) | 31.0 (−0.6) | 46.4 (8.0) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | 12.1 (−11.1) | 16.5 (−8.6) | 21.3 (−5.9) | 29.3 (−1.5) | 37.5 (3.1) | 50.8 (10.4) | 58.1 (14.5) | 57.2 (14.0) | 44.8 (7.1) | 30.6 (−0.8) | 22.0 (−5.6) | 17.2 (−8.2) | 10.3 (−12.1) |
Record low °F (°C) | 2 (−17) | 1 (−17) | 8 (−13) | 21 (−6) | 27 (−3) | 43 (6) | 51 (11) | 49 (9) | 37 (3) | 23 (−5) | 13 (−11) | 3 (−16) | 1 (−17) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 5.78 (147) | 5.33 (135) | 5.46 (139) | 4.49 (114) | 4.54 (115) | 5.16 (131) | 4.93 (125) | 5.93 (151) | 4.65 (118) | 4.69 (119) | 4.93 (125) | 5.91 (150) | 61.8 (1,569) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 0.6 (1.5) | 0.4 (1.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.3 (0.76) | 1.3 (3.26) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 11.2 | 10.4 | 11.8 | 10.2 | 11.2 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 12.9 | 9.2 | 8.2 | 8.9 | 11.0 | 129.5 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
Source 1: NOAA [11] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: National Weather Service [12] |
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1850 | 502 | — | |
1870 | 263 | — | |
1880 | 291 | 10.6% | |
1890 | 396 | 36.1% | |
1900 | 491 | 24.0% | |
1910 | 528 | 7.5% | |
1920 | 542 | 2.7% | |
1930 | 617 | 13.8% | |
1940 | 850 | 37.8% | |
1950 | 1,106 | 30.1% | |
1960 | 1,352 | 22.2% | |
1970 | 1,294 | −4.3% | |
1980 | 1,348 | 4.2% | |
1990 | 1,151 | −14.6% | |
2000 | 1,248 | 8.4% | |
2010 | 1,733 | 38.9% | |
2020 | 1,911 | 10.3% | |
U.S. Decennial Census [13] |
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White | 1,544 | 80.8% |
Black or African American | 103 | 5.39% |
Native American | 2 | 0.1% |
Asian | 31 | 1.62% |
Pacific Islander | 1 | 0.05% |
Other/Mixed | 100 | 5.23% |
Hispanic or Latino | 130 | 6.8% |
As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 1,911 people, 709 households, and 402 families residing in the city.
As of the census [3] of 2000, there were 1,248 people, 580 households, and 335 families residing in the city. The population density was 670.6 inhabitants per square mile (258.9/km2). There were 639 housing units at an average density of 343.3 per square mile (132.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 90.06% White, 7.77% African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.72% Asian, 0.32% from other races, and 0.96% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.36% of the population.
There were 580 households, out of which 20.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.1% were married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.2% were non-families. 39.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 23.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.06 and the average family size was 2.72.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 19.1% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 27.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 80.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 80.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $27,880, and the median income for a family was $39,148. Males had a median income of $26,316 versus $23,977 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,265. About 9.9% of families and 14.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.8% of those under age 18 and 16.6% of those age 65 or over.
The current mayor is Barrie Aycock, the second female mayor in Clarkesville's history. [15] In 2016 she replaced previous mayor, Terry Greene.
The Habersham County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of eight elementary schools, three middle schools, and two high schools. [16] The district has 367 full-time teachers and over 5,955 students. [17] North Georgia Technical College is located in Clarkesville.
Unicoi County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,928. Its county seat is Erwin. Unicoi is a Cherokee word meaning "white," "hazy," "fog-like," or "fog draped," and refers to the mist often seen in the foothills and mountains of this far northeast county. Unicoi County is part of the Johnson City Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is a component of the Johnson City–Kingsport–Bristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area, commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region.
White County is a county located in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,003. The county seat is Cleveland. The county was created on December 22, 1857, formerly a part of Habersham County and most likely was named for Newton County Representative David T. White, who helped a Habersham representative successfully attain passage of an act creating the new county.
Towns County is a county located in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,493. Its county seat is Hiawassee. The county was created on March 6, 1856, and named for lawyer, legislator, and politician George W. Towns.
Habersham County is a county located in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 46,031. The county seat is Clarkesville. The county was created on December 15, 1818, and named for Colonel Joseph Habersham of the Continental Army in the Revolutionary War.
Banks County is a county located in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,035, down from 18,395 in 2010. The county seat is Homer. The Old Banks County Courthouse is located in Homer and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. A new county courthouse was constructed adjacent to the old one in 1983.
Calera is a city in Shelby and Chilton counties in the U.S. state of Alabama. It is the location of the Shelby County Airport.
Alto is a town in Banks and Habersham counties in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 1,172, up from 876 at the 2000 census.
Baldwin is a city in Banks and Habersham counties in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 3,279, up from 2,425 at the 2000 census.
Emerson is a city in far southern Bartow County, Georgia, United States, on highways US-41/GA-3, GA-293, and I-75. The population was 1,470 at the 2010 census, an increase of 34% over the 2000 count of 1,092.
Cornelia is a city in Habersham County, Georgia, United States. The population was 4,160 at the 2010 census, up from 3,674 at the 2000 census. It is home to one of the world's largest apple sculptures, which is displayed on top of an obelisk-shaped monument. Cornelia was the retirement home of baseball legend Ty Cobb who was born nearby, and was a base of operation for production of the 1956 Disney film The Great Locomotive Chase that was filmed along the Tallulah Falls Railway that ran from Cornelia northward along the rim of Tallulah Gorge to Franklin, North Carolina.
Demorest is a city in Habersham County, Georgia, United States. The population was 2,022 at the 2020 census, up from 1,823 at the 2010 census, and 1,465 at the 2000 census. It is the home of Piedmont University.
Mount Airy is a town in Habersham County, Georgia, United States. The population was 1,284 at the 2010 census, up from 604 at the 2000 census.
Raoul is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Habersham County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a population of 2,558, up from 1,816 at the 2000 census.
Tallulah Falls is a town in Habersham and Rabun counties in the U.S. state of Georgia near the Tallulah River. The population was 199 at the 2020 census.
Hiawassee is the county seat of Towns County, Georgia, United States. The population was 981 at the 2020 census. Its name is derived from the Cherokee—or perhaps Creek—word Ayuhwasi, which means meadow, Hiawassee is also known in the novel "Restart" by Gordon Korman.
Cleveland is a city in White County, Georgia, located 90 miles (140 km) northeast of Atlanta and 128 miles (206 km) southeast of Chattanooga, Tennessee. Its population was 3,514 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of White County.
Helen is a city in White County, Georgia, United States, located along the Chattahoochee River. The population was 531 at the 2020 census. The city has now been made over, as a tourist attraction, to look like an old-world Bavarian village. This idea was suggested by John Kollock, an Atlanta artist.
Breckenridge Hills is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 4,746.
Unicoi is a town in Unicoi County, Tennessee, United States. The population was 3,833 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Johnson City Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is a component of the Johnson City–Kingsport–Bristol Combined Statistical Area – commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region.
Astoria Township is one of twenty-six townships in Fulton County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,248 and it contained 629 housing units.