Cuthbert, Georgia

Last updated

Cuthbert, Georgia
City
Cuthbert, GA.JPG
Cuthbert in 2012
Randolph County Georgia Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Cuthbert Highlighted.svg
Location in Randolph County and the state of Georgia
Coordinates: 31°46′15″N84°47′37″W / 31.77083°N 84.79361°W / 31.77083; -84.79361
Country United States
State Georgia
County Randolph
Area
[1]
 • Total
3.06 sq mi (7.92 km2)
 • Land3.05 sq mi (7.89 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.04 km2)
Elevation
466 ft (142 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
3,143
 • Density1,031.85/sq mi (398.46/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
39840
Area code 229
FIPS code 13-21072 [2]
GNIS feature ID0313227 [3]

Cuthbert is a city in and the county seat of Randolph County, Georgia, United States. [4] The population was 3,520 in 2019.

Contents

History

Cuthbert was founded by European Americans in 1831 as seat of the newly formed Randolph County, after Indian Removal of the historic tribes to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. John Alfred Cuthbert, who represented Georgia in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1819 to 1821, is its namesake. [5] [6] The county was developed for cotton plantations, the major commodity crop, and the rural area had a high proportion of enslaved African-American workers. Cuthbert was incorporated as a town in 1834 and as a city in 1859, serving as the trading center for the area. The Central of Georgia Railway arrived in Cuthbert in the 1850s, stimulating trade and growth, and providing a means of getting cotton and other crops to market. [7]

A few years before 2022, the city's hospital closed. [8]

Geography

Cuthbert is located at 31º46'15" North, 84º47'37" West (31.770726, -84.793517). [9] The city is located along U.S. Route 27 and U.S. Route 82. U.S. Route 27 passes east of the city leading north 57 miles (92 km) to Columbus and south 112 miles (180 km) to Tallahassee, Florida. U.S. Route 82 passes through the heart of the city leading east 45 miles (72 km) to Albany and west 26 miles (42 km) to Eufaula, Alabama. Other highways that pass through the city include Georgia State Route 266 and Georgia State Route 216.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.0 square miles (7.8 km2), all land.

Climate

Climate data for Cuthbert, Georgia, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1904–2019
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)84
(29)		87
(31)		93
(34)		95
(35)		100
(38)		105
(41)		105
(41)		104
(40)		103
(39)		100
(38)		91
(33)		82
(28)		105
(41)
Mean maximum °F (°C)73.5
(23.1)		76.6
(24.8)		82.7
(28.2)		87.2
(30.7)		92.1
(33.4)		96.5
(35.8)		97.6
(36.4)		97.0
(36.1)		93.8
(34.3)		87.6
(30.9)		80.8
(27.1)		75.5
(24.2)		99.2
(37.3)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)60.1
(15.6)		64.0
(17.8)		70.8
(21.6)		77.8
(25.4)		85.0
(29.4)		89.8
(32.1)		91.5
(33.1)		90.8
(32.7)		87.3
(30.7)		78.8
(26.0)		69.3
(20.7)		61.6
(16.4)		77.2
(25.1)
Daily mean °F (°C)47.5
(8.6)		50.4
(10.2)		56.9
(13.8)		63.9
(17.7)		71.9
(22.2)		78.3
(25.7)		80.6
(27.0)		80.0
(26.7)		75.9
(24.4)		66.1
(18.9)		55.9
(13.3)		49.4
(9.7)		64.7
(18.2)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)34.9
(1.6)		36.8
(2.7)		43.0
(6.1)		50.0
(10.0)		58.8
(14.9)		66.8
(19.3)		69.8
(21.0)		69.2
(20.7)		64.5
(18.1)		53.5
(11.9)		42.6
(5.9)		37.3
(2.9)		52.3
(11.3)
Mean minimum °F (°C)19.5
(−6.9)		23.0
(−5.0)		28.7
(−1.8)		36.8
(2.7)		48.9
(9.4)		59.0
(15.0)		65.1
(18.4)		62.8
(17.1)		53.1
(11.7)		38.5
(3.6)		29.9
(−1.2)		22.2
(−5.4)		16.1
(−8.8)
Record low °F (°C)−2
(−19)		9
(−13)		15
(−9)		29
(−2)		41
(5)		49
(9)		57
(14)		53
(12)		41
(5)		25
(−4)		13
(−11)		5
(−15)		−2
(−19)
Average precipitation inches (mm)4.94
(125)		5.50
(140)		4.82
(122)		4.92
(125)		2.30
(58)		5.18
(132)		7.30
(185)		5.33
(135)		3.97
(101)		2.32
(59)		3.60
(91)		5.51
(140)		55.69
(1,413)
Average snowfall inches (cm)0.0
(0.0)		0.2
(0.51)		0.1
(0.25)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.0
(0.0)		0.3
(0.76)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)8.87.67.86.86.09.411.310.26.65.46.28.294.3
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in)0.00.00.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.1
Source 1: NOAA [10]
Source 2: XMACIS2 (mean maxima/minima 1981–2010) [11]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1870 2,210—
1880 2,129−3.7%
1890 2,3289.3%
1900 2,64113.4%
1910 3,21021.5%
1920 3,022−5.9%
1930 3,2357.0%
1940 3,4476.6%
1950 4,02516.8%
1960 4,3006.8%
1970 3,972−7.6%
1980 4,3409.3%
1990 3,730−14.1%
2000 3,7310.0%
2010 3,8733.8%
2020 3,143−18.8%
U.S. Decennial Census [12]
Cuthbert racial composition as of 2020 [13]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)48515.43%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)2,52780.4%
Native American 70.22%
Asian 160.51%
Pacific Islander 10.03%
Other/Mixed 461.46%
Hispanic or Latino 611.94%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 3,143 people, 1,194 households, and 839 families residing in the city.

Culture and historic district

Cuthbert is home to Andrew College (formerly Andrew Female College), a two-year private liberal arts college. The Fletcher Henderson Museum is being established in Cuthbert in honor of the 20th-century jazz musician and orchestra arranger.

The city has notable sites such as a Confederate Army cemetery, historical houses built in the 1800s, and the Fletcher Henderson home. In 2007 an announcement was made of a museum to be dedicated to late resident Lena Baker and issues of racial justice. Baker was an African-American maid who was convicted of capital murder in 1945 in the death of a white man; she was the only woman in Georgia to be executed by electric chair. She had claimed self-defense, and in 2005 the state posthumously pardoned her. [14] She was the subject of a 2001 biography and a 2008 feature film of the same name, The Lena Baker Story. (It was later retitled Hope and Redemption: The Lena Baker Story.)

Education

The Randolph County School District holds grades pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of two elementary, middle, and high schools. [15] The district has 88 full-time teachers and more than 1,530 students. [16]

Higher education

Notable people

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toombs County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Toombs County is a county located in the east central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 27,030. The county seat is Lyons and the largest city is Vidalia. The county was created on August 18, 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Randolph County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Randolph County is a county located in the southwestern portion of the U.S. state of Georgia and is considered part of the Black Belt, historically an area of plantations. As of the 2020 census, the population was 6,425, roughly one-third of its peak population in 1910, when there were numerous agricultural workers. The county seat is Cuthbert.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jones County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Jones County is a county in the central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,347. The county seat is Gray. The county was created on December 10, 1807, and named after U.S. Representative James Jones.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coweta County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Coweta County is a county in the West Central region of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is part of Metro Atlanta. As of the 2020 census, the population was 146,158. The county seat is Newnan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chattooga County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Chattooga County is a county in the Northwest region of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,965. The county seat is Summerville. The county was created on December 28, 1838. Chattooga County comprises the Summerville, GA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Rome-Summerville Combined Statistical Area. Summerville is the site of the Chattooga County Courthouse. The county is home to several properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Talladega, Alabama</span> City in Alabama, United States

Talladega is the county seat of Talladega County, Alabama, United States. It was incorporated in 1835. At the 2020 census, the population was 15,861. Talladega is approximately 50 miles (80 km) east of one of the state’s largest cities, Birmingham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milledgeville, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Milledgeville is a city in and the county seat of Baldwin County in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is northeast of Macon, bordered on the east by the Oconee River. The rapid current of the river here made this an attractive location to build a city. It was the capital of Georgia from 1804 to 1868, including during the American Civil War. Milledgeville was preceded as the capital city by Louisville and was succeeded by Atlanta, the current capital. Today U.S. Highway 441 connects Milledgeville to Madison, Athens, and Dublin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winder, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Winder is a city and the county seat of Barrow County, Georgia, United States. It is located east of Atlanta and is part of the Atlanta metropolitan area. The population was 18,338 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marietta, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Marietta is a city in and the county seat of Cobb County, Georgia, United States. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 60,972. The 2019 estimate was 60,867, making it one of Atlanta's largest suburbs. Marietta is the fourth largest of the principal cities by population of the Atlanta metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gainesville, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Gainesville is a city and the county seat of Hall County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 42,296. Because of its large number of poultry processing plants, it has been called the "Poultry Capital of the World." Gainesville is the principal city of the Gainesville, Georgia Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Atlanta–Sandy Springs–Gainesville, Georgia Combined Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">McDonough, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

McDonough is a city in Henry County, Georgia, United States. It is part of the Atlanta metropolitan area. Its population was 29,051 in 2020. The city is the county seat of Henry County. The unincorporated communities of Blacksville, Flippen, Kelleytown, and Ola are located near McDonough, and addresses in those communities have McDonough ZIP codes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louisville, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Louisville is a city in and the county seat of Jefferson County, Georgia, United States, and also a former state capital of Georgia. It is located southwest of Augusta on the Ogeechee River, and its population was 2,493 at the 2010 census, down from 2,712 at the 2000 census. By 2020, its population was 2,381. Its name is pronounced "Lewis-ville", though it and the differently pronounced city in Kentucky were both named for Louis XVI.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Millen, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Millen is a city, and the county seat of Jenkins County, Georgia, United States. The population was 3,120 at the 2010 census, down from 3,492 at the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forsyth, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Forsyth is a city in and the county seat of Monroe County, Georgia, United States. The population was 4,384 at the 2020 census, up from 3,788 in 2010. Forsyth is part of the Macon metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Columbus, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Columbus is a consolidated city-county located on the west-central border of the U.S. state of Georgia. Columbus lies on the Chattahoochee River directly across from Phenix City, Alabama. It is the county seat of Muscogee County, with which it officially merged in 1970; the original merger excluded Bibb City, which joined in 2000 after dissolving its own city charter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dawson, Georgia</span> City in the United States

Dawson is a city in and the county seat of Terrell County, Georgia, United States. The population was 4,414 at the 2020 census. Incorporated on December 22, 1857, the city is named for Senator William Crosby Dawson. Dawson is part of the Albany, Georgia metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomasville, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Thomasville is the county seat of Thomas County, Georgia, United States. The population was 18,881 in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LaGrange, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

LaGrange is a city in and the county seat of Troup County, Georgia, United States. The population of the city was estimated to be 30,858 in 2020 by the U.S. Census Bureau. It is the principal city of the LaGrange, Georgia Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is included in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Gainesville, Georgia-Alabama (part) combined statistical area. It is about 60 miles (97 km) southwest of Atlanta and located in the foothills of the Georgia Piedmont.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Washington is the county seat of Wilkes County, Georgia, United States. Under its original name, Heard's Fort, it was for a brief time during the American Revolutionary War the Georgia state capital. It is noteworthy as the place where the Confederacy voted to dissolve itself, effectively ending the American Civil War.

Winfred Rembert was an African-American artist who used hand-tools and shoe dye on leather canvases.

References

  1. ↑ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  2. ↑ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  3. ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  5. ↑ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 56. ISBN   0-915430-00-2.
  6. ↑ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp.  98.
  7. ↑ Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 226. ISBN   978-1135948597 . Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  8. ↑ "Georgia's rural Black voters helped propel Democrats before. Will they do it again?". NPR.org. Retrieved September 14, 2022.
  9. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  10. ↑ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Cuthbert, GA". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
  11. ↑ "xmACIS2". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
  12. ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  13. ↑ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  14. ↑ "Big Band News", Big Band Library: July 2007
  15. ↑ Georgia Board of Education [ permanent dead link ], Retrieved June 26, 2010.
  16. ↑ School Stats, Retrieved June 26, 2010.
  17. ↑ Andrew College, Retrieved June 26, 2010.
  18. ↑ "Nearly lynched in the 1960s, New Haven man uses art to teach others about the past". FOX 61. March 2, 2017. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  19. ↑ "The Indelible Images of Winfred Rembert | The Folk Art Society of America". folkart.org. Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  20. ↑ "Texas Governor George T. Wood". National Governors Association. Retrieved November 11, 2013.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.