Sparta, Georgia

Last updated

Sparta, Georgia
City
Sparta Historic District 2.JPG
Sparta Historic District
Hancock County Georgia Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Sparta Highlighted.svg
Location in Hancock County and the state of Georgia
Coordinates: 33°17′N82°58′W / 33.283°N 82.967°W / 33.283; -82.967
Country United States
State Georgia
County Hancock
Area
[1]
 • Total
1.82 sq mi (4.72 km2)
 • Land1.81 sq mi (4.69 km2)
 • Water0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
1,357
 • Density749.31/sq mi (289.27/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
31087
Area code 706
FIPS code 13-72584 [2]
GNIS feature ID0323330 [3]
Website www.cityofsparta.org

Sparta is a city in and the county seat of Hancock County, Georgia, United States. [4] The city's population was 1,357 at the 2020 census.

Contents

History

Sparta was founded in 1795 in the newly formed Hancock County. The town was designated county seat in 1797. It was incorporated as a town in 1805 and as a city in 1893. [5] The community was named after Sparta, a city-state in Ancient Greece. [6]

In 1864, during Sherman's March to the Sea, the town remained completely unscathed, reportedly due to the efforts of Confederate Captain Henry Culver, the son-in-law of local industrialist William Fraley, who successfully diverted Union troops away from the area. [7] [8]

Geography

Sparta is located at 33°17′N82°58′W / 33.283°N 82.967°W / 33.283; -82.967 (33.2773, -82.9715). [9] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.8 square miles (4.7 km2), all land.

Major highways

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1880 848—
1890 1,54081.6%
1900 1,150−25.3%
1910 1,71549.1%
1920 1,89510.5%
1930 1,613−14.9%
1940 1,87216.1%
1950 1,9544.4%
1960 1,921−1.7%
1970 2,17213.1%
1980 1,754−19.2%
1990 1,710−2.5%
2000 1,522−11.0%
2010 1,400−8.0%
2020 1,357−3.1%
U.S. Decennial Census [10]
1850-1870 [11] 1870-1880 [12]
1890-1910 [13] 1920-1930 [14]
1940 [15] 1950 [16] 1960 [17]
1970 [18] 1980 [19] 1990 [20]
2000 [21] 2010 [22]
Sparta racial composition as of 2020 [23]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)18913.93%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)1,11682.24%
Native American 10.07%
Asian 231.69%
Other/Mixed 171.25%
Hispanic or Latino 110.81%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,357 people, 669 households, and 419 families residing in the city.

Economy

Sparta is the site of Georgia's Hancock State Prison.

Education

Hancock County School District

The Hancock County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of one elementary school, a middle school, and a high school. [24] The district has 103 full-time teachers and over 1,659 students. [25]

Notable people

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taliaferro County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Taliaferro County is a county located in East central Piedmont region of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,559, down from the 2010 census when the population was 1,717, making it the least populous county in Georgia and the second least populous county east of the Mississippi River. The county seat is Crawfordville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jefferson County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Jefferson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 15,709. The county seat and largest city is Louisville. The county was created on February 20, 1796, and named for Thomas Jefferson, the main author of the Declaration of Independence who became the third president of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hancock County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Hancock County is a county located in the East Central part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,735. The county seat is Sparta. The county was created on December 17, 1793, and named for John Hancock, a Founding Father of the American Revolution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glascock County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Glascock County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 2,884, making it the fourth-least populous county in Georgia. The county seat is Gibson. The county was created on December 19, 1857.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burke County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Burke County is a county located along the eastern border of the U.S. state of Georgia in the Piedmont. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,596. The county seat is Waynesboro. Burke County is part of the Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barrow County, Georgia</span> County in Georgia, United States

Barrow County is a county located in the East Central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, its population was 83,505. Its county seat is Winder. Barrow County is included in the Atlanta–Sandy Springs–Roswell metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Statham, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Statham is a city in Barrow County, Georgia, United States. The population was 2,408 at the 2010 census, and 2,813 in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winder, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Winder is a city and the county seat of Barrow County, Georgia, United States. It is located east of Atlanta and is part of the Atlanta metropolitan area. The population was 18,338 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Midville, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Midville is a city in Burke County, Georgia, United States. The population was 269 at the 2010 census, and 385 in 2020. It is part of the Augusta, Georgia metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fort Gaines, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Fort Gaines is a city in and the county seat of Clay County, Georgia, United States. It has a population of 995 as of the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Attapulgus, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Attapulgus is a city in Decatur County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 454, up from 449 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Bainbridge, Georgia Micropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greensboro, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Greensboro is a city in and the county seat of Greene County, Georgia, United States. Its population was 3,648 as of the 2020 census. The city is located approximately halfway between Atlanta and Augusta on Interstate 20.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monticello, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Monticello is the largest city in and the county seat of Jasper County, Georgia, United States. The city includes historic buildings such as the Jasper County Courthouse, Monticello High School and the Monticello Historic District. The population was 2,541 in 2020. It is 56 miles (90 km) southeast of Atlanta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wrens, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Wrens is a city in Jefferson County, Georgia, United States. The population was 2,217 at the 2020 census. It is located on U.S. Route 1, thirty miles west of Augusta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomson, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Thomson is a city and the county seat of McDuffie County, Georgia, United States. The population was 6,814 at the 2020 census. Thomson's nickname is "The Camellia City of the South", in honor of the thousands of camellia plants throughout the city. Thomson was founded in 1837 as a depot on the Georgia Railroad. It was renamed in 1853 for railroad official John Edgar Thomson and incorporated February 15, 1854 as a town and in 1870 as a city. It is part of the Augusta – Richmond County Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eatonton, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Eatonton is a city in and the county seat of Putnam County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 6,307. It was named after William Eaton, an officer and diplomat involved in the First Barbary War. The name consists of his surname with the English suffix "ton", meaning "town".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lumber City, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Lumber City is a city located in Telfair County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a total population of 967.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warrenton, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Warrenton is a city and the county seat of Warren County, Georgia, United States. The population was 1,744 in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Washington is the county seat of Wilkes County, Georgia, United States. Under its original name, Heard's Fort, it was for a brief time during the American Revolutionary War the Georgia state capital. It is noteworthy as the place where the Confederacy voted to dissolve itself, effectively ending the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waynesboro, Georgia</span> City in Georgia, United States

Waynesboro is a city and the county seat of Burke County, Georgia, United States. The population was 5,472 at the 2024 census. It is part of the Augusta, Georgia metropolitan area.

References

  1. ↑ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  2. ↑ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  3. ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  5. ↑ Hellmann, Paul T. (May 13, 2013). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 247. ISBN   978-1135948597 . Retrieved November 30, 2013.
  6. ↑ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 210. ISBN   0-915430-00-2.
  7. ↑ "William Fraley". www.friendsofcems.org. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  8. ↑ "Sparta - Georgia Historical Society". www.georgiahistory.com/. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
  9. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  10. ↑ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decade". United States Census Bureau.
  11. ↑ "1870 Census of Population - Georgia - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1870.
  12. ↑ "1880 Census of Population - Georgia - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1880.
  13. ↑ "1910 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1910.
  14. ↑ "1930 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1930. pp. 251–256.
  15. ↑ "1940 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1940.
  16. ↑ "1950 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1950.
  17. ↑ "1960 Census of Population - Population of County Subdivisions - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1960.
  18. ↑ "1970 Census of Population - Population of County Subdivisions - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1970.
  19. ↑ "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1980.
  20. ↑ "1990 Census of Population - Summary Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1990.
  21. ↑ "2000 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 2000.
  22. ↑ "2010 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 2010.
  23. ↑ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 15, 2021.
  24. ↑ Georgia Board of Education [ permanent dead link ], Retrieved June 11, 2010.
  25. ↑ School Stats, Retrieved June 11, 2010.
  26. ↑ "Thomas Butts". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved May 29, 2014.

Further reading

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.