| Part of a series on |
| Taxation |
|---|
 |
| An aspect of fiscal policy |
This article lists countries alphabetically, with total tax revenue as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) for the listed countries. The tax percentage for each country listed in the source has been added to the chart.
According to World Bank, "GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used. [2] Tax revenue refers to compulsory transfers to the central government for public purposes. Certain compulsory transfers such as fines, penalties, and most social security contributions are excluded. Refunds and corrections of erroneously collected tax revenue are treated as negative revenue." [3]
UNU-WIDER data is more complex, total taxes consists of taxes, social contributions, grants receivable, and other revenue. Sources are IMF Country Reports [4] and OECD Revenue Statistics. [5] Data are in current national currency.
| Country/Territory Region/Group | World Bank [6] [7] | UNU-WIDER [8] | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP | Tax revenue | Year | GDP | Total taxes | Year | |||
| billion USD, current prices | billion USD, current prices | % of GDP | billion NC [a] , current prices | billion NC [a] , current prices | % of GDP | |||
 WORLD | 101225.06 | 14859.08 | 14.68% | 2022 | ||||
 Aruba | 6.25 | 1.18 | 18.81% | 2022 | ||||
 Afghanistan | 18.75 | 1.86 | 9.90% | 2017 | 1547.29 | 104.60 | 6.76% | 2020 |
 Angola | 70.90 | 7.15 | 10.09% | 2019 | 56144.41 | 12212.00 | 21.75% | 2022 |
 Anguilla | 0.88 | 0.16 | 18.18% | 2016 | ||||
 Albania | 17.93 | 3.26 | 18.20% | 2021 | 2073.97 | 418.60 | 20.18% | 2022 |
 United Arab Emirates | 507.06 | 2.91 | 0.57% | 2022 | 1863.92 | 332.40 | 17.83% | 2022 |
 Argentina | 631.13 | 70.38 | 11.15% | 2022 | 46282.07 | 11061.53 | 23.90% | 2021 |
 Armenia | 19.51 | 4.26 | 21.83% | 2022 | 4266.46 | 766.27 | 17.96% | 2012 |
 Antigua and Barbuda | 3.97 | 0.67 | 16.78% | 2021 | ||||
 Australia | 1692.96 | 399.52 | 23.60% | 2022 | 1970.80 | 590.73 | 29.97% | 2020 |
 Austria | 470.94 | 123.56 | 26.24% | 2022 | 406.15 | 113.35 | 27.91% | 2021 |
 Azerbaijan | 54.83 | 7.36 | 13.42% | 2021 | 92.86 | 12.51 | 13.47% | 2021 |
 Burundi | 2.78 | 0.43 | 15.64% | 2021 | 7921.69 | 1286.70 | 16.24% | 2022 |
 Belgium | 583.61 | 134.76 | 23.09% | 2022 | 502.31 | 148.35 | 29.53% | 2021 |
 Benin | — | — | 10.79% | 1979 | 10838.19 | 1320.70 | 12.19% | 2022 |
 Burkina Faso | 18.82 | 3.33 | 17.67% | 2022 | 10945.16 | 1740.98 | 15.91% | 2021 |
 Bangladesh | 416.27 | 31.81 | 7.64% | 2021 | 39717.16 | 3085.00 | 7.77% | 2022 |
 Bulgaria | 90.35 | 19.69 | 21.80% | 2022 | 120.55 | 25.50 | 21.16% | 2020 |
 Bahrain | 34.62 | 1.01 | 2.92% | 2020 | 13.02 | 0.38 | 2.92% | 2020 |
 Bahamas | 13.14 | 2.16 | 16.43% | 2022 | 11.21 | 1.61 | 14.38% | 2021 |
 Bosnia and Herzegovina | 24.53 | 4.68 | 19.09% | 2022 | 39.11 | 8.49 | 21.70% | 2021 |
 Belarus | 73.78 | 8.29 | 11.23% | 2022 | 149721.00 | 32746.47 | 21.87% | 2020 |
 Belize | 2.27 | 0.48 | 21.34% | 2017 | 5.90 | 1.21 | 20.54% | 2022 |
 Bolivia | — | — | 16.96% | 2007 | ||||
 Brazil | 1951.92 | 287.44 | 14.73% | 2022 | 8898.73 | 2209.55 | 24.83% | 2021 |
 Barbados | 4.85 | 1.33 | 27.39% | 2016 | 11.33 | 3.33 | 29.42% | 2022 |
 Brunei | 22.94 | 2.77 | 12.06% | 2022 | ||||
 Bhutan | 2.46 | 0.30 | 12.28% | 2020 | 175.43 | 22.37 | 12.75% | 2020 |
 Botswana | 20.32 | 3.99 | 19.65% | 2022 | 235.42 | 50.50 | 21.45% | 2022 |
 Central African Republic | 2.52 | 0.21 | 8.21% | 2021 | 1281.56 | 104.73 | 8.17% | 2012 |
 Canada | 2161.48 | 277.23 | 12.83% | 2022 | 2509.62 | 710.30 | 28.30% | 2021 |
 Switzerland | 818.43 | 74.48 | 9.10% | 2022 | 730.81 | 157.88 | 21.60% | 2021 |
 Chile | 302.12 | 64.27 | 21.27% | 2022 | 240400.00 | 47108.44 | 19.60% | 2021 |
 China | 17881.78 | 1377.05 | 7.70% | 2022 | 114500.00 | 18656.91 | 16.29% | 2021 |
 Ivory Coast | 70.17 | 8.38 | 11.94% | 2022 | 43681.48 | 5617.00 | 12.86% | 2022 |
 Cameroon | 44.99 | 5.11 | 11.35% | 2021 | 23243.66 | 2986.23 | 12.85% | 2019 |
 Democratic Republic of the Congo | 65.80 | 7.51 | 11.41% | 2022 | 126300.00 | 15147.00 | 11.99% | 2022 |
 Republic of the Congo | 14.83 | 0.97 | 6.51% | 2021 | 7798.68 | 681.00 | 8.73% | 2022 |
 Colombia | 345.33 | 52.76 | 15.28% | 2022 | 181200.00 | 25694.21 | 14.18% | 1999 |
 Comoros | 575.69 | 44.36 | 7.71% | 2022 | ||||
 Cape Verde | 1.82 | 0.33 | 18.39% | 2020 | 180.74 | 32.15 | 17.79% | 2020 |
 Costa Rica | 69.24 | 9.94 | 14.35% | 2022 | 40112.93 | 5616.99 | 14.00% | 2021 |
 Cuba | 545.22 | 72.37 | 13.27% | 2021 | ||||
 Cyprus | 29.25 | 7.23 | 24.71% | 2022 | 24.02 | 5.79 | 24.11% | 2021 |
 Czech Republic | 290.57 | 38.16 | 13.13% | 2022 | 6108.72 | 1062.41 | 17.39% | 2021 |
 Germany | 4082.47 | 458.45 | 11.23% | 2022 | 3601.75 | 887.24 | 24.63% | 2021 |
 Djibouti | 565.34 | 64.10 | 11.34% | 2020 | ||||
 Dominica | 1.65 | 0.36 | 21.90% | 2022 | ||||
 Denmark | 400.17 | 122.28 | 30.56% | 2022 | 2504.18 | 1181.43 | 47.18% | 2021 |
 Dominican Republic | 113.54 | 15.69 | 13.82% | 2022 | 6185.23 | 864.00 | 13.97% | 2022 |
 Ecuador | 116.59 | 15.20 | 13.04% | 2022 | 106.17 | 14.74 | 13.88% | 2021 |
 Egypt | 329.37 | 41.23 | 12.52% | 2015 | 6152.60 | 739.63 | 12.02% | 2020 |
 Eritrea | 7.88 | 1.54 | 19.53% | 2002 | ||||
 Spain | 1417.80 | 224.24 | 15.82% | 2022 | 1206.84 | 297.59 | 24.66% | 2021 |
 Estonia | 37.92 | 7.97 | 21.01% | 2022 | 31.45 | 6.89 | 21.91% | 2021 |
 Ethiopia | 126.77 | 5.71 | 4.51% | 2022 | 2690.75 | 268.46 | 9.98% | 2019 |
 Finland | 281.89 | 59.41 | 21.08% | 2022 | 250.59 | 78.03 | 31.14% | 2021 |
 Fiji | 4.31 | 0.68 | 15.87% | 2021 | 10.65 | 2.00 | 18.81% | 2022 |
 France | 2779.09 | 684.22 | 24.62% | 2022 | 2498.82 | 762.22 | 30.50% | 2021 |
 Federated States of Micronesia | 0.37 | 0.03 | 7.05% | 2020 | 0.41 | 0.05 | 11.26% | 2021 |
 Gabon | 20.22 | 1.85 | 9.13% | 2021 | ||||
 United Kingdom | 3088.84 | 843.35 | 27.30% | 2022 | 2270.25 | 621.10 | 27.36% | 2021 |
 Georgia | 24.98 | 5.72 | 22.90% | 2022 | 60.00 | 13.55 | 22.58% | 2021 |
 Ghana | 74.26 | 9.13 | 12.30% | 2022 | 615.26 | 80.53 | 13.09% | 2022 |
 Guinea | — | — | 7.44% | 1992 | 178000.00 | 20316.00 | 11.41% | 2022 |
 Gambia | — | — | 18.20% | 1990 | 120.94 | 11.16 | 9.23% | 2022 |
 Guinea-Bissau | 1.49 | 0.14 | 9.16% | 2019 | 1061.06 | 99.70 | 9.40% | 2022 |
 Equatorial Guinea | 13.49 | 0.90 | 6.69% | 2022 | 10209.83 | 509.00 | 4.99% | 2022 |
 Greece | 217.58 | 60.50 | 27.81% | 2022 | 181.68 | 47.87 | 26.35% | 2021 |
 Grenada | 3.22 | 0.71 | 22.19% | 2022 | ||||
 Guatemala | 95.00 | 11.30 | 11.90% | 2022 | 672.90 | 77.29 | 11.49% | 2021 |
 Guyana | 1078.73 | 226.44 | 20.99% | 2019 | ||||
 Hong Kong | 2675.79 | 375.90 | 14.05% | 2020 | ||||
 Honduras | 23.35 | 3.52 | 15.07% | 2020 | 684.20 | 107.95 | 15.78% | 2021 |
 Croatia | 72.00 | 15.41 | 21.41% | 2022 | 58.21 | 14.29 | 24.55% | 2021 |
 Haiti | 2168.22 | 109.87 | 5.07% | 2022 | ||||
 Hungary | 177.01 | 41.47 | 23.43% | 2022 | 55125.56 | 13194.78 | 23.94% | 2021 |
 Indonesia | 1319.08 | 153.08 | 11.60% | 2022 | 19590000.00 | 2035000.00 | 10.39% | 2022 |
 India | 2702.93 | 324.82 | 12.02% | 2018 | 272300.00 | 46429.04 | 17.05% | 2022 |
 Ireland | 533.14 | 92.08 | 17.27% | 2022 | 426.28 | 76.16 | 17.86% | 2021 |
 Iran | — | — | 7.36% | 2009 | 12250000.00 | 709652.00 | 5.79% | 2014 |
 Iraq | 233.64 | 3.14 | 1.34% | 2019 | 130600.00 | 1800.00 | 1.38% | 2009 |
 Iceland | 28.70 | 6.46 | 22.52% | 2022 | 3244.90 | 1042.36 | 32.12% | 2021 |
 Israel | 525.00 | 131.31 | 25.01% | 2022 | 1578.04 | 428.98 | 27.18% | 2021 |
 Italy | 2066.97 | 515.16 | 24.92% | 2022 | 1787.68 | 528.77 | 29.58% | 2021 |
 Jamaica | 13.81 | 3.55 | 25.71% | 2020 | 2475.62 | 682.06 | 27.55% | 2022 |
 Jordan | 48.65 | 8.52 | 17.51% | 2022 | 34.62 | 6.05 | 17.47% | 2022 |
 Japan | — | — | 11.38% | 1993 | 549400.00 | 109882.70 | 20.00% | 2021 |
 Kazakhstan | 197.11 | 18.62 | 9.45% | 2021 | 103900.00 | 20590.00 | 19.82% | 2022 |
 Kenya | 109.70 | 14.55 | 13.26% | 2021 | 13671.14 | 1985.10 | 14.52% | 2022 |
 Kyrgyzstan | 12.13 | 2.37 | 19.54% | 2022 | 919.45 | 225.08 | 24.48% | 2022 |
 Cambodia | 26.96 | 4.41 | 16.36% | 2021 | 110500.00 | 18084.22 | 16.37% | 2021 |
 Kiribati | 0.27 | 0.05 | 20.22% | 2022 | 0.30 | 0.08 | 27.38% | 2021 |
 Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.88 | 0.13 | 15.04% | 2020 | 2.39 | 0.36 | 15.03% | 2020 |
 South Korea | 1673.92 | 308.75 | 18.44% | 2022 | 2072000.00 | 456875.00 | 22.05% | 2021 |
 Kosovo | 8.92 | 2.22 | 24.86% | 2022 | ||||
 Kuwait | — | — | 1.49% | 1998 | 32.45 | 0.70 | 2.16% | 2020 |
 Laos | 15.47 | 1.87 | 12.11% | 2022 | 217400.00 | 23082.00 | 10.62% | 2022 |
 Lebanon | 23.13 | 1.32 | 5.68% | 2021 | 271915.97 | 15457.87 | 5.68% | 2021 |
 Liberia | — | — | 12.46% | 2013 | 3.97 | 0.49 | 12.41% | 2022 |
 Libya | 116.76 | 1.20 | 1.03% | 2012 | ||||
 Saint Lucia | 2.00 | 0.36 | 18.23% | 2017 | 5.63 | 1.07 | 19.10% | 2022 |
 Liechtenstein | 6.01 | 1.27 | 21.14% | 2020 | ||||
 Sri Lanka | 74.14 | 5.40 | 7.28% | 2022 | 23688.22 | 1751.00 | 7.39% | 2022 |
 Lesotho | 2.29 | 0.72 | 31.31% | 2022 | 41.89 | 13.89 | 33.15% | 2022 |
 Lithuania | 71.01 | 14.99 | 21.10% | 2022 | 56.18 | 12.43 | 22.12% | 2021 |
 Luxembourg | 81.64 | 21.20 | 25.97% | 2022 | 72.30 | 20.25 | 28.01% | 2021 |
 Latvia | 40.42 | 9.21 | 22.79% | 2022 | 33.59 | 7.00 | 20.83% | 2021 |
 Macau | 24.46 | 4.18 | 17.07% | 2022 | 241.16 | 46.83 | 19.42% | 2021 |
 Morocco | 130.91 | 28.95 | 22.12% | 2022 | 1385.24 | 294.20 | 21.24% | 2022 |
 Moldova | 14.51 | 2.75 | 18.94% | 2022 | 272.92 | 57.55 | 21.09% | 2022 |
 Madagascar | 15.30 | 1.42 | 9.25% | 2022 | 62395.11 | 5762.00 | 9.23% | 2022 |
 Maldives | 5.25 | 1.02 | 19.45% | 2021 | 83.00 | 15.71 | 18.92% | 2021 |
 Mexico | 1463.32 | 196.63 | 13.44% | 2022 | 25803.51 | 3579.47 | 13.87% | 2021 |
 Marshall Islands | 0.24 | 0.04 | 17.23% | 2020 | 0.24 | 0.04 | 17.00% | 2020 |
 North Macedonia | 14.00 | 2.44 | 17.39% | 2021 | 720.41 | 125.70 | 17.45% | 2021 |
 Mali | 17.47 | 2.47 | 14.16% | 2020 | 11856.21 | 1591.00 | 13.42% | 2022 |
 Malta | 18.36 | 4.29 | 23.37% | 2022 | 15.00 | 3.64 | 24.23% | 2021 |
 Myanmar | 75.07 | 4.52 | 6.02% | 2019 | 105300.00 | 6777.88 | 6.44% | 2019 |
 Montenegro | 4.96 | 1.32 | 26.66% | 2021 | ||||
 Mongolia | 15.29 | 2.58 | 16.91% | 2021 | 43555.49 | 10101.00 | 23.19% | 2021 |
 Mozambique | 18.41 | 4.28 | 23.25% | 2022 | 1145.46 | 244.30 | 21.33% | 2022 |
 Mauritania | 3809.46 | 477.00 | 12.52% | 2022 | ||||
 Mauritius | 12.93 | 2.46 | 19.05% | 2022 | 564.31 | 100.74 | 17.85% | 2022 |
 Malawi | 13.13 | 1.68 | 12.78% | 2022 | 11778.00 | 978.30 | 8.31% | 2022 |
 Malaysia | 407.03 | 47.44 | 11.65% | 2022 | 1788.18 | 208.80 | 11.68% | 2022 |
 Namibia | 12.57 | 3.41 | 27.17% | 2022 | 202.00 | 53.93 | 26.70% | 2022 |
 Niger | — | — | 11.76% | 1980 | 9474.52 | 905.00 | 9.55% | 2022 |
 Nigeria | 32995.38 | 2366.00 | 7.17% | 2007 | ||||
 Nicaragua | 15.65 | 3.11 | 19.84% | 2022 | 492.85 | 101.60 | 20.61% | 2021 |
 Netherlands | 1009.40 | 243.38 | 24.11% | 2022 | 856.36 | 227.53 | 26.57% | 2021 |
 Norway | 593.73 | 185.68 | 31.27% | 2022 | 4211.62 | 1349.03 | 32.03% | 2021 |
 Nepal | 36.92 | 6.46 | 17.49% | 2021 | 4851.63 | 1002.00 | 20.65% | 2022 |
 Nauru | 0.12 | 0.06 | 44.35% | 2020 | 0.20 | 0.09 | 44.31% | 2021 |
 New Zealand | 246.73 | 73.86 | 29.93% | 2022 | 352.37 | 121.45 | 34.47% | 2021 |
 Oman | 44.09 | 1.54 | 3.49% | 2022 | ||||
 Pakistan | — | — | 7.50% | 2000 | 55795.52 | 6312.98 | 11.31% | 2021 |
 Panama | 67.41 | 5.03 | 7.46% | 2021 | 71.97 | 5.51 | 7.65% | 2022 |
 Peru | 226.35 | 36.04 | 15.92% | 2021 | 876.68 | 137.47 | 15.68% | 2021 |
 Philippines | 404.35 | 59.11 | 14.62% | 2022 | 19410.57 | 2742.72 | 14.13% | 2021 |
 Palau | 0.26 | 0.05 | 17.93% | 2020 | 0.26 | 0.05 | 18.15% | 2020 |
 Papua New Guinea | 31.60 | 4.67 | 14.79% | 2022 | 110.09 | 13.83 | 12.56% | 2022 |
 Poland | 689.76 | 119.11 | 17.27% | 2022 | 2623.95 | 622.89 | 23.74% | 2021 |
 Portugal | 255.20 | 58.82 | 23.05% | 2022 | 214.74 | 53.21 | 24.78% | 2021 |
 Paraguay | 41.95 | 4.31 | 10.27% | 2022 | 270600.00 | 26409.26 | 9.76% | 2021 |
 Palestine | 18.11 | 3.89 | 21.47% | 2021 | 58.50 | 3.89 | 6.65% | 2021 |
 Qatar | 409.94 | 18.17 | 4.43% | 2008 | ||||
 Romania | 298.89 | 47.88 | 16.02% | 2022 | 1187.40 | 187.95 | 15.83% | 2021 |
 Russia | 2266.03 | 248.59 | 10.97% | 2022 | 107700.00 | 24845.76 | 23.07% | 2020 |
 Rwanda | 10.17 | 1.53 | 15.07% | 2020 | 13091.34 | 1877.00 | 14.34% | 2022 |
 Saudi Arabia | 1108.57 | 86.16 | 7.77% | 2022 | 3174.69 | 140.00 | 4.41% | 2018 |
 Sudan | 42.63 | 3.15 | 7.39% | 2016 | 5173.85 | 157.80 | 3.05% | 2020 |
 Senegal | 27.62 | 5.17 | 18.70% | 2022 | 17092.71 | 3163.00 | 18.50% | 2022 |
 Singapore | 498.47 | 59.98 | 12.03% | 2022 | 643.55 | 73.70 | 11.45% | 2022 |
 Solomon Islands | 1.57 | 0.32 | 20.67% | 2022 | 13.02 | 2.69 | 20.64% | 2022 |
 Sierra Leone | 55331.95 | 5921.00 | 10.70% | 2022 | ||||
 El Salvador | 29.04 | 5.72 | 19.69% | 2021 | 28.74 | 5.72 | 19.90% | 2021 |
 San Marino | 1.86 | 0.32 | 17.30% | 2021 | 1.60 | 0.27 | 17.04% | 2022 |
 Somalia | 9.20 | 0.00 | 0.00% | 2020 | 8.16 | 0.18 | 2.23% | 2022 |
 Serbia | 63.56 | 15.96 | 25.11% | 2022 | 6270.10 | 1611.63 | 25.70% | 2021 |
 São Tomé and Príncipe | 12.83 | 1.48 | 11.55% | 2022 | ||||
 Suriname | 86.77 | 16.65 | 19.19% | 2022 | ||||
 Slovakia | 115.58 | 22.54 | 19.50% | 2022 | 98.52 | 19.50 | 19.79% | 2021 |
 Slovenia | 60.06 | 10.89 | 18.14% | 2022 | 52.21 | 10.98 | 21.03% | 2021 |
 Sweden | 590.41 | 160.08 | 27.11% | 2022 | 5462.04 | 1829.72 | 33.50% | 2021 |
 Eswatini | 4.85 | 1.17 | 24.13% | 2021 | 73.01 | 18.04 | 24.71% | 2022 |
 Seychelles | 1.38 | 0.36 | 26.18% | 2020 | 27.34 | 7.39 | 27.03% | 2022 |
 Syria | 2448.06 | 258.00 | 10.54% | 2008 | ||||
 Chad | 6130.69 | 482.78 | 7.87% | 2018 | ||||
 Togo | 8.17 | 1.16 | 14.19% | 2022 | 4230.51 | 556.53 | 13.16% | 2019 |
 Thailand | 495.65 | 71.28 | 14.38% | 2022 | 16166.60 | 2517.07 | 15.57% | 2021 |
 Tajikistan | 10.71 | 1.11 | 10.34% | 2022 | 115.74 | 22.62 | 19.54% | 2022 |
 Turkmenistan | 83.60 | 9.21 | 11.02% | 2008 | ||||
 Timor-Leste | 3.20 | 0.69 | 21.67% | 2022 | 1.65 | 0.14 | 8.71% | 2016 |
 Tonga | 0.48 | 0.10 | 21.30% | 2020 | 1.14 | 0.21 | 18.48% | 2022 |
 Trinidad and Tobago | 23.78 | 3.93 | 16.55% | 2019 | 188.43 | 38.17 | 20.26% | 2022 |
 Tunisia | — | — | 20.12% | 2012 | 119.63 | 26.85 | 22.44% | 2020 |
 Turkey | 907.12 | 145.97 | 16.09% | 2022 | 7248.79 | 1318.46 | 18.19% | 2021 |
 Tuvalu | 0.09 | 0.01 | 14.02% | 2022 | ||||
 Tanzania | 79.16 | 9.08 | 11.47% | 2023 | 178400.00 | 20000.00 | 11.21% | 2022 |
 Uganda | 45.57 | 5.72 | 12.55% | 2022 | 173100.00 | 20425.00 | 11.80% | 2022 |
 Ukraine | 161.99 | 27.04 | 16.69% | 2022 | 5459.57 | 1358.57 | 24.88% | 2021 |
 Uruguay | 53.67 | 9.94 | 18.51% | 2020 | 2583.55 | 519.43 | 20.11% | 2021 |
 United States | 25744.11 | 3135.09 | 12.18% | 2022 | 23315.08 | 4654.53 | 19.96% | 2021 |
 Uzbekistan | 60.22 | 8.90 | 14.79% | 2020 | 738400.00 | 138258.00 | 18.72% | 2021 |
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.84 | 0.20 | 23.80% | 2017 | 2.36 | 0.63 | 26.67% | 2021 |
 Venezuela | 6025.33 | 1216.39 | 20.19% | 2015 | ||||
 Vietnam | 8480000.00 | 1180000.00 | 13.92% | 2021 | ||||
 Vanuatu | 0.95 | 0.15 | 15.88% | 2021 | 106.35 | 11.54 | 10.85% | 2021 |
 Samoa | 0.84 | 0.21 | 25.02% | 2021 | 2.17 | 0.55 | 25.36% | 2022 |
 Yemen | 7586.55 | 534.00 | 7.04% | 2012 | ||||
 South Africa | 405.27 | 105.82 | 26.11% | 2022 | 6192.50 | 1701.83 | 27.48% | 2021 |
 Zambia | 22.10 | 3.71 | 16.78% | 2021 | 483.41 | 79.49 | 16.44% | 2022 |
 Zimbabwe | 34.16 | 2.46 | 7.21% | 2018 | 3185.62 | 474.26 | 14.89% | 2021 |
| SIDS (Small Island Developing States) | — | — | ||||||
| SIDS: Pacific | 9.49 | 1.71 | 18.02% | 2021 | ||||
| LDCs (Least developed countries) | 1150.50 | 121.51 | 10.56% | 2019 | ||||
| Low & middle income economies (WB) | 36438.64 | 3899.25 | 10.70% | 2022 | ||||
| Low-income economies (WB) | 383.74 | 38.92 | 10.14% | 2016 | ||||
| Middle-income economies (WB) | 35907.87 | 3841.91 | 10.70% | 2022 | ||||
| Lower middle income economies (WB) | 5979.74 | 736.72 | 12.32% | 2018 | ||||
| Upper middle income economies (WB) | 28567.59 | 3006.38 | 10.52% | 2022 | ||||
| High-income economies (WB) | 64444.45 | 10559.25 | 16.39% | 2022 | ||||
| European Union | 16761.50 | 3341.61 | 19.94% | 2022 | ||||
| OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) | 60170.09 | 10103.23 | 16.79% | 2022 | ||||
Notes: | ||||||||