List of the first openly LGBT holders of political offices

Last updated

This is a list of political offices which have been held by a lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender person, with details of the first such holder of each office. It should only list people who came out as LGBT before or during their terms in office; it should not list people who came out only after retiring from politics, or people who were outed by reference sources only after their death.

Contents

The year in brackets refers to the year which the officeholder was elected as an openly LGBT person. If they came out during term of office it is referred to after the year in brackets.

It is ordered by country, by dates of appointment. Former countries are also to be listed.

Heads of state

#PortraitNameCountryNational population
(while in office)
OfficePolitical partyMandate startMandate endTerm lengthSexual orientation/
gender identity
1 Giuramento del Capitano reggente Paolo Rondelli.jpg Paolo Rondelli Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino 33,627 (2021 estimate) Captain Regent RETE Movement 1 April 20221 October 2022183 days Gay [1]
2 Edgars Rinkevics 2019 (cropped).jpg Edgars Rinkēvičs Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 1,827,533 (2023 estimate) President Unity 8 July 2023Present1 year, 77 daysGay [2] [3]

Heads of government

Former prime minister of Iceland, Johanna Sigurdardottir (second from right), and her wife Jonina (far left) with Slovenian President Danilo Turk and his wife Barbara. Official visit to Slovenia. Johanna Sigurdardottir and Jonina Leosdottir.JPG
Former prime minister of Iceland, Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir (second from right), and her wife Jónína (far left) with Slovenian President Danilo Türk and his wife Barbara. Official visit to Slovenia.
#PortraitNameYearsNationNational population
(while in office)
OfficeNote
1 Per-Kristian Foss 20090913-1.JPG Per-Kristian Foss [4] 2002Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 4,538,438 (2002 estimate) Prime Minister Acting Prime Minister for a brief period. Openly gay.
2 Johanna sigurdardottir official portrait.jpg Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir [5] 2009–2013Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 325,671 (2013 estimate) Prime Minister First permanent LGBT head of government. Openly lesbian.
3 Di Rupo cropped.jpg Elio Di Rupo [6] 2011–2014Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 11,316,836 (2014 estimate) Prime Minister Openly gay.
4 P061521-435269 (cropped).jpg Xavier Bettel [7] 2013–2023Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 660,809 (2023 estimate) Prime Minister Openly gay.
5 Leo Varadkar, December 2022 (cropped).jpg Leo Varadkar [8] 2017–2020, 2022–2024Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 5,281,600 (2022 estimate) Taoiseach Openly gay.
6 Ana Brnabic at the European Commission.jpg Ana Brnabić [9] 2017–2024Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 6,647,003 (2022 estimate) Prime Minister Openly lesbian.
7 Xavier Espot Zamora i Isabel Santos a l'assemblea de l'OSCE 2017 (cropped).jpg Xavier Espot Zamora [10] 2019–presentFlag of Andorra.svg  Andorra 81,588 (2023 estimate) Prime Minister Openly gay.
8 Gabriel Attal, February 2023.jpg Gabriel Attal [11] 2024Flag of France.svg  France 68,042,591 (2023 estimate) Prime Minister Openly gay.

International bodies

European Union

European Commission

European Parliament

Arranged by country

Regional leaders

NameYearsRegionNationOfficeNote
Don Dunstan 1970–1979Flag of South Australia.svg  South Australia Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Premier Openly bisexual.
Gustavo Álvarez Gardeazábal 1998–1999Flag of Valle del Cauca.svg  Valle del Cauca Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia Governor Openly gay.
Nichi Vendola 2005–2015Flag of Apulia.svg  Apulia Flag of Italy.svg  Italy President Openly gay.
Rosario Crocetta 2012–2017Flag of Sicily (revised).svg  Sicily Flag of Italy.svg  Italy President Openly gay.
Kathleen Wynne 2014–2018Flag of Ontario.svg  Ontario Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Premier Openly lesbian.
Antonino Spirlì 2020–2021Flag of Calabria.svg  Calabria Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Acting President
Kate Brown 2015–2023Flag of Oregon.svg  Oregon Flag of the United States.svg  United States Governor Openly bisexual.
Andrew Barr 2014–presentFlag of the Australian Capital Territory.svg  Australian Capital Territory Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Chief Minister Openly gay.
Jared Polis 2019–presentFlag of Colorado.svg  Colorado Flag of the United States.svg  United States Governor Openly gay.
Gustavo Melella 2019–presentBandera de la Provincia de Tierra del Fuego.svg  Tierra del Fuego Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina Governor Openly gay.
Eduardo Leite 2019–2022, 2023–presentBandeira do Rio Grande do Sul.svg  Rio Grande do Sul Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Governor Openly gay. [27]
Fátima Bezerra 2019–presentBandeira do Rio Grande do Norte.svg  Rio Grande do Norte Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Governor Openly lesbian. [28]
Tina Kotek 2023–presentFlag of Oregon.svg  Oregon Flag of the United States.svg  United States Governor Openly lesbian.
Maura Healey 2023–presentFlag of Massachusetts.svg  Massachusetts Flag of the United States.svg  United States Governor Openly lesbian.

Americas

Aruba

Argentina

Bolivia

Brazil

Canada

Chile

Colombia

Costa Rica

Cuba

Ecuador

El Salvador

Guatemala

Mexico

Peru

Puerto Rico

Trinidad and Tobago

United States

Uruguay

Venezuela

Europe

Andorra

Austria

Belgium

Croatia

Czech Republic

Denmark

Faroe Islands

Finland

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iceland

Ireland

Isle of Man

Italy

Latvia

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Netherlands

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Serbia

Slovakia

Spain

Autonomous regional parliament members

Sweden

Switzerland

United Kingdom

Africa

Mauritius

South Africa

Tunisia

Asia

Hong Kong

India

Israel

Japan

Macau

Nepal

Philippines

Sri Lanka

Taiwan

Thailand

Oceania

Australia

Guam

New Zealand

See also

Notes

  1. While Anna Grodzka never conclusively stated her sexual orientation, in some interviews she said she could be seen as either lesbian or bisexual, which would made her either first lesbian or first female bisexual elected official in Poland. Otherwise, first women to openly and fully identify as bisexual in elected position were Anna Maria Żukowska and Hanna Gill-Piątek, elected to the Sejm in 2019, and first lesbian, Zuzanna Bartel, a member of the Poznań City Council elected in 2024.

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