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The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Maryland:
The table also indicates the historical party composition in the:
For years in which a presidential election was held, the table indicates which party's nominees received the state's electoral votes.
Year | Executive offices | General Assembly | United States Congress | Electoral votes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | Attorney General | State Senate | State House | U.S. Senator (Class I) | U.S. Senator (Class III) | U.S. House | ||
1777 | Thomas Johnson (I) | [ ? ] | [ ? ] | |||||
James Tilghman (I) | ||||||||
1778 | Luther Martin (I) | |||||||
1779 | ||||||||
1780 | Thomas Sim Lee (I) | |||||||
1781 | ||||||||
1782 | ||||||||
1783 | William Paca (I) | |||||||
1784 | ||||||||
1785 | ||||||||
1786 | William Smallwood (I) | |||||||
1787 | ||||||||
1788 | ||||||||
1789 | John Eager Howard (F) | Luther Martin (AA) | Charles Carroll (PA) | John Henry (PA) | 4AA, 2PA | George Washington (I) | ||
1790 | ||||||||
1791 | 3AA, 3PA | |||||||
George Plater (F) [a] | Luther Martin (F) | |||||||
1792 | ||||||||
James Brice (F) [b] | ||||||||
Thomas Sim Lee (F) | ||||||||
1793 | Richard Potts (PA) | 4AA, 4PA | ||||||
1794 | ||||||||
1795 | John Hoskins Stone (F) | 4DR, 4F | ||||||
1796 | John Adams (F) | |||||||
1797 | John Eager Howard (F) | 6F, 2DR | ||||||
1798 | John Henry (DR) | James Lloyd (F) | ||||||
1799 | Benjamin Ogle (F) | 5F, 3DR | ||||||
1800 | Thomas Jefferson (DR) and John Adams (F) | |||||||
1801 | 47DR, 33F | William Hindman (F) | 6DR, 2F | |||||
1802 | John Francis Mercer (DR) | 15DR | 53DR, 27F | Robert Wright (DR) | ||||
1803 | 47DR, 33F | Samuel Smith (DR) | 7DR, 2F | |||||
1804 | Robert Bowie (DR) | Thomas Jefferson (DR) | ||||||
1805 | William Pinkney (DR) | 52DR, 28F | ||||||
1806 | 56DR, 24F | |||||||
John Thomson Mason (DR) | ||||||||
John Johnson Sr. (DR) | ||||||||
1807 | Robert Wright (DR) | 54DR, 25F, 1 vac. | Philip Reed (DR) | 6DR, 3F | ||||
1808 | 51DR, 29F | James Madison (DR) | ||||||
1809 | 43F, 37DR | |||||||
Edward Lloyd (DR) | ||||||||
1810 | 44DR, 36F | |||||||
1811 | John Montgomery (DR) | 48DR, 32F | ||||||
1812 | Robert Bowie (DR) | 44DR, 36F | ||||||
1813 | Levin Winder (F) | 54F, 26DR | Robert Henry Goldsborough (F) | |||||
1814 | 49F, 31DR | |||||||
1815 | 59F, 21DR | vacant | 5F, 4DR | |||||
1816 | Charles Carnan Ridgely (F) | 48F, 32DR | Robert Goodloe Harper (F) | James Monroe (DR) | ||||
1817 | 15F | 56F, 24DR | Alexander C. Hanson (F) | 5DR, 4F | ||||
1818 | Luther Martin (F) | 45DR, 35F | ||||||
1819 | Charles Goldsborough (F) | 45DR, 35F | Edward Lloyd (DR) | 7DR, 2F | ||||
1820 | Samuel Sprigg (DR) | 50DR, 30F | William Pinkney (DR) | |||||
1821 | 49DR, 31F | 6DR, 3F | ||||||
1822 | Thomas Beale Dorsey (DR) | 15DR | 63DR, 17F | vacant | ||||
1823 | Samuel Stevens Jr. (DR) | 67DR, 13F | Samuel Smith (DR) | 4NR, 3F, 2DR | ||||
1824 | Thomas Kell (DR) | 63DR, 17F | Andrew Jackson (DR) | |||||
1825 | [ ? ] | Samuel Smith (J) | Edward Lloyd (J) | 6NR, 3DR | ||||
1826 | Joseph Kent (DR) | [ ? ] | Ezekiel F. Chambers (NR) | 5NR, 4DR | ||||
1827 | Roger B. Taney (J) | [ ? ] | [ ? ] | 6NR, 3DR | ||||
1828 | [ ? ] | 49NR, 31J | John Quincy Adams and Richard Rush (NR) | |||||
1829 | Daniel Martin (NR) | [ ? ] | 48NR, 31J, 1 tie | 6J, 3NR | ||||
1830 | Thomas King Carroll (J) | [ ? ] | 41NR, 39J | |||||
1831 | Daniel Martin (NR) | Josiah Bayly (J) | [ ? ] | 64NR, 16J | 5NR, 4J | |||
George Howard (NR) | ||||||||
1832 | 15NR | 59NR, 21J | Henry Clay and John Sergeant (NR) | |||||
1833 | James Thomas (W) | 54NR, 26J | Joseph Kent (NR) | 6J, 2NR | ||||
1834 | 42NR, 36J, 2Work | |||||||
1835 | 62W, 18D | Robert Henry Goldsborough (NR) | 4J, 4NR | |||||
1836 | Thomas Veazey (W) | 55W, 25D | William Henry Harrison and John Tyler (W) | |||||
John S. Spence (NR) | ||||||||
1837 | Josiah Bayly (D) | 15W | 60W, 20D | Joseph Kent (W) | John S. Spence (W) | 5W, 3D | ||
1838 | 51W, 35D | William Duhurst Merrick (W) | ||||||
1839 | William Grason (D) | 12W, 9D | 42W, 37D | 5D, 3W | ||||
1840 | 46D, 33W | William Henry Harrison and John Tyler (W) | ||||||
1841 | 15W, 6D | 60W, 19D | John Leeds Kerr (W) | 6W, 2D | ||||
1842 | Francis Thomas (D) | 44D, 35W | ||||||
1843 | 13W, 8D | 47D, 35W | James Pearce (W) | 6W | ||||
1844 | 47W, 35D | Henry Clay and Theodore Frelinghuysen (W) | ||||||
1845 | Thomas Pratt (W) | 15W, 6D | 61W, 21D | Reverdy Johnson (W) | 4D, 2W | |||
1846 | George R. Richardson | 43W, 39D | ||||||
1847 | 13W, 8D | 53W, 29D | 4W, 2R | |||||
1848 | Philip Francis Thomas (D) | 54W, 28D | Zachary Taylor and Millard Fillmore (W) | |||||
1849 | 14W, 7D | vacant | 3W, 3D | |||||
David Stewart (W) [c] | ||||||||
1850 | 46W, 36D | Thomas Pratt (W) | ||||||
1851 | Enoch Louis Lowe (D) | Robert J. Brent (W) | 12W, 9D | 4W, 2D |
Year | Executive offices | General Assembly | United States Congress | Electoral votes | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | Lieutenant Governor | Attorney General | Comptroller | State Senate | State House | U.S. Senator (Class I) | U.S. Senator (Class III) | U.S. House | ||
1851 | Enoch Louis Lowe (D) | [d] | [e] | Philip Francis Thomas (D) | 12W, 9D | 46W, 36D | Thomas Pratt (W) | James Pearce (W) | 4W, 2D | |
1852 | 11W, 11D | 44D, 30W | Pierce/ King (D) | |||||||
1853 | 4D, 2W | |||||||||
Henry E. Bateman (D) | ||||||||||
1854 | Thomas Watkins Ligon (D) | William Pinkney Whyte (D) | 14W, 8D | 34W, 30D, 10Temp | ||||||
1855 | 4KN, 2D | |||||||||
1856 | William Henry Purnell (KN) | 9W, 8KN, 5D | 54KN, 14D, 6W | Fillmore/ Donelson (KN) | ||||||
1857 | Anthony Kennedy (KN) | James Pearce (D) | 3KN, 3D | |||||||
1858 | Thomas Holliday Hicks (KN) | 15KN, 7D | 44KN, 30D | |||||||
1859 | ||||||||||
1860 | 12D, 10KN | 45D, 29KN | Breckinridge/ Lane (SD) | |||||||
1861 | 6NU | |||||||||
Dennis Claude (D) | ||||||||||
Abram Lingan Jarrett (D) | Anthony Kennedy (U) | |||||||||
1862 | Augustus Bradford (NU) | Samuel Snowden Maffit (NU) | 13NU, 9D | 68NU, 6D | ||||||
1863 | Reverdy Johnson (U) | Thomas Holliday Hicks (UU) | 3NU, 1D, 1R | |||||||
1864 | Alexander Randall (NU) | Henry H. Goldsborough (NU) | 19NU, 3D | 56NU, 18D | Lincoln/ Johnson (NU) | |||||
1865 | Christopher Christian Cox (NU) | Robert John Jump (NU) | 12D, 12NU | 54NU, 26D | Reverdy Johnson (D) | John Creswell (UU) | 3NU, 2D | |||
1866 | Thomas Swann (D) | |||||||||
1867 | Isaac D. Jones (R) | William James Leonard (D) | 16D, 8R | 59D, 21R | vacant | 3D, 1C, 1R | ||||
1868 | [f] | 25D | 86D | George Vickers (D) | Seymour/ Blair (D) | |||||
William Pinkney Whyte (D) | ||||||||||
1869 | Oden Bowie (D) | William T. Hamilton (D) | 5D | |||||||
1870 | Levin Woolford (D) | |||||||||
1871 | Andrew K. Syester (D) | 5D | ||||||||
1872 | William Pinkney Whyte (D) | 24D, 1R | 70D, 12R | Hendricks/ Brown (D) | ||||||
1873 | George R. Dennis (D) | 4D, 2R | ||||||||
1874 | James Black Groome (D) | 23D, 3R | 64D, 20R | |||||||
1875 | Charles J. M. Gwinn (D) | William Pinkney Whyte (D) | 6D | |||||||
1876 | John Lee Carroll (D) | 19D, 7R | 58D, 26R | Tilden/ Hendricks (D) | ||||||
1877 | ||||||||||
1878 | Thomas James Keating (D) | 18D, 5R, 2ID, 1Ref | 65D, 19R | |||||||
1879 | James Black Groome (D) | 5D, 1R | ||||||||
1880 | William T. Hamilton (D) | 19D, 7R | 63D, 21R | Hancock/ English (D) | ||||||
1881 | Arthur P. Gorman (D) | |||||||||
1882 | 16D, 10R | 60D, 31R | ||||||||
1883 | Charles B. Roberts (D) | 4D, 1R | ||||||||
1884 | Robert Milligan McLane (D) [g] | J. Frank Turner (D) | 14D, 12R | 63D, 28R | Cleveland/ Hendricks (D) | |||||
1885 | Henry Lloyd (D) [h] | Ephraim K. Wilson II (D) | 5D, 1R | |||||||
1886 | 22D, 4R | 80D, 10R, 1Fus | ||||||||
1887 | William Pinkney Whyte (D) | |||||||||
1888 | Elihu Emory Jackson (D) | L. Victor Baughman (D) | 71D, 20R | Cleveland/ Thurman (D) | ||||||
1889 | 4D, 2R | |||||||||
1890 | 18D, 8R | 59D, 32R | 3D, 3R | |||||||
1891 | John Prentiss Poe (D) | vacant | 6D | |||||||
1892 | Frank Brown (D) | Marion deKalb Smith (D) | 22D, 4R | 81D, 7R, 3Fus | Charles H. Gibson (D) | Cleveland/ Stevenson (D) | ||||
1893 | ||||||||||
1894 | 21D, 5R | 68D, 23R | 5D, 1R | |||||||
1895 | Harry M. Clabaugh (R) | 3D, 3R | ||||||||
1896 | Lloyd Lowndes Jr. (R) | Robert Patterson Graham (R) | 13D, 13R | 70R, 21D | McKinley/ Hobart (R) | |||||
1897 | 14D, 12R | George L. Wellington (R) | 6R | |||||||
1898 | Phillips Lee Goldsborough (R) | 18R, 8D | 49R, 42D | |||||||
1899 | George R. Gaither (R) | Louis E. McComas (R) | 4R, 2D | |||||||
Isidor Rayner (D) | ||||||||||
1900 | John Walter Smith (D) | Joshua W. Hering (D) | 15D, 11R | 65D, 26R | 5R, 1D [i] | McKinley/ Roosevelt (R) | ||||
1901 | 6R | |||||||||
1902 | 17D, 9R | 51D, 44R | ||||||||
1903 | William S. Bryan (D) | Arthur P. Gorman (D) [a] | 4R, 2D | |||||||
1904 | Edwin Warfield (D) | Gordon T. Atkinson (D) | 19D, 8R | 71D, 30R | Roosevelt/ Fairbanks (R) | |||||
1905 | Isidor Rayner (D) | 3R, 3D | ||||||||
1906 | 18D, 8R, 1I | 51D, 46R, 3I, 1Fus | ||||||||
William Pinkney Whyte (D) [a] | ||||||||||
1907 | Isaac Lobe Straus (D) | |||||||||
1908 | Austin Lane Crothers (D) | Joshua W. Hering (D) | 17D, 9R, 1I | 71D, 30R | John Walter Smith (D) | Bryan/ Kern (D) | ||||
1909 | ||||||||||
1910 | 21D, 6R | 70D, 31R | ||||||||
William B. Clagett (D) [j] | ||||||||||
1911 | Edgar Allan Poe (D) | 5D, 1R | ||||||||
Charles H. Stanley (D) [k] | ||||||||||
1912 | Phillips Lee Goldsborough (R) | Emerson Harrington (D) | 19D, 8R | 60D, 41R | Wilson/ Marshall (D) | |||||
1913 | William P. Jackson (R) | 6D | ||||||||
1914 | 18D, 9R | 79D, 23R | Blair Lee I (D) | |||||||
1915 | Albert Ritchie (D) | 5D, 1R | ||||||||
1916 | Emerson Harrington (D) | Hugh McMullen (D) | 16D, 11R | 56D, 44R, 2Pop | ||||||
1917 | Joseph I. France (R) | 4D, 2R | ||||||||
1918 | 14D, 13R | 55R, 47D | ||||||||
1919 | Alexander Armstrong (R) | 3D, 3R | ||||||||
1920 | Albert Ritchie (D) | E. Brooke Lee (D) | 15D, 12R | 56D, 46R | Harding/ Coolidge (R) | |||||
1921 | Ovington Weller (R) | 4R, 2D | ||||||||
1922 | William Gordy (D) | 21D, 6R | 73D, 33R | |||||||
1923 | Thomas H. Robinson (D) | William Cabell Bruce (D) | 3R, 3D | |||||||
1924 | 22D, 7R | 93D, 25R | Coolidge/ Dawes (R) | |||||||
1925 | 4D, 2R | |||||||||
1926 | ||||||||||
1927 | 21D, 8R [l] | 82D, 36R [l] | Millard Tydings (D) | 5D, 1R | ||||||
1928 | Hoover/ Curtis (R) | |||||||||
1929 | Phillips Lee Goldsborough (R) | 4D, 2R | ||||||||
1930 | William Preston Lane Jr. (D) | |||||||||
1931 | 23D, 6R | 91D, 27R | 6D | |||||||
1932 | Roosevelt/ Garner (D) | |||||||||
1933 | ||||||||||
1934 | Herbert O'Conor (D) | |||||||||
1935 | Harry Nice (R) | 18D, 11R | 94D, 34R, 2Fus | George L. P. Radcliffe (D) | ||||||
1936 | ||||||||||
1937 | ||||||||||
1938 | William C. Walsh (D) | |||||||||
1939 | Herbert O'Conor (D) | J. Millard Tawes (D) | 23D, 6R | 104D, 16R | ||||||
1940 | Roosevelt/ Wallace (D) | |||||||||
1941 | ||||||||||
1942 | ||||||||||
1943 | 20D, 9R | 101D, 22R | 4D, 2R | |||||||
1944 | Roosevelt/ Truman (D) | |||||||||
1945 | William Curran (D) | 5D, 1R | ||||||||
1946 | Hall Hammond (D) | |||||||||
1947 | William Preston Lane Jr. (D) | James J. Lacy (D) | 18D, 11R | 87D, 36R | Herbert O'Conor (D) | 4D, 2R | ||||
1948 | Dewey/ Warren (R) | |||||||||
1949 | ||||||||||
1950 | ||||||||||
J. Millard Tawes (D) [m] | ||||||||||
1951 | Theodore McKeldin (R) | 88D, 35R | John Marshall Butler (R) | 3D, 3R | ||||||
1952 | Edward D. E. Rollins (R) | Eisenhower/ Nixon (R) | ||||||||
1953 | J. Glenn Beall (R) | 4R, 3D | ||||||||
1954 | C. Ferdinand Sybert (D) | |||||||||
1955 | 21D, 8R | 98D, 25R | 4D, 3R | |||||||
1956 | ||||||||||
1957 | ||||||||||
1958 | ||||||||||
1959 | J. Millard Tawes (D) | Louis L. Goldstein (D) | 26D, 3R | 116D, 7R | 7D | |||||
1960 | Kennedy/ Johnson (D) | |||||||||
1961 | Thomas B. Finan (D) | 6D, 1R | ||||||||
1962 | ||||||||||
1963 | 22D, 7R | 117D, 25R | Daniel Brewster (D) | 6D, 2R | ||||||
1964 | Johnson/ Humphrey (D) | |||||||||
1965 | Joseph Tydings (D) | 5D, 3R | ||||||||
1966 | Robert C. Murphy (D) | |||||||||
1967 | Spiro Agnew (R) | Francis B. Burch (D) | 35D, 8R | |||||||
1968 | Humphrey/ Muskie (D) | |||||||||
1969 | Marvin Mandel (D) | Charles Mathias (R) | 4D, 4R | |||||||
1970 | ||||||||||
1971 | Blair Lee III (D) [n] | 33D, 10R | 121D, 21R | J. Glenn Beall Jr. (R) | 5D, 3R | |||||
1972 | Nixon/ Agnew (R) | |||||||||
1973 | 4D, 4R | |||||||||
1974 | ||||||||||
1975 | 39D, 8R | 126D, 15R | 5D, 3R | |||||||
1976 | Carter/ Mondale (D) | |||||||||
1977 | Paul Sarbanes (D) | |||||||||
1978 | ||||||||||
1979 | Harry Hughes (D) | Samuel Bogley (D) | Stephen H. Sachs (D) [o] | 40D, 7R | 125D, 16R | 6D, 2R | ||||
1980 | Carter/ Mondale (D) | |||||||||
1981 | 7D, 1R | |||||||||
1982 | ||||||||||
1983 | J. Joseph Curran Jr. (D) | 41D, 6R | 124D, 17R | |||||||
1984 | Reagan/ Bush (R) | |||||||||
1985 | 6D, 2R | |||||||||
1986 | ||||||||||
1987 | William Donald Schaefer (D) | Melvin Steinberg (D) | J. Joseph Curran Jr. (D) | 40D, 7R | Barbara Mikulski (D) | |||||
1988 | Bush/ Quayle (R) | |||||||||
1989 | ||||||||||
1990 | ||||||||||
1991 | 117D, 24R | 5D, 3R | ||||||||
1992 | Clinton/ Gore (D) | |||||||||
1993 | 4D, 4R | |||||||||
1994 | ||||||||||
1995 | Parris Glendening (D) | Kathleen Kennedy Townsend (D) | 32D, 15R | 100D, 41R | ||||||
1996 | ||||||||||
1997 | ||||||||||
1998 | Robert L. Swann (D) | |||||||||
1999 | William Donald Schaefer (D) | 106D, 35R | ||||||||
2000 | 33D, 14R [p] | Gore/ Lieberman (D) | ||||||||
2001 | ||||||||||
2002 | ||||||||||
2003 | Bob Ehrlich (R) | Michael Steele (R) | 98D, 43R | 6D, 2R | ||||||
2004 | Kerry/ Edwards (D) | |||||||||
2005 | ||||||||||
2006 | ||||||||||
2007 | Martin O'Malley (D) | Anthony Brown (D) | Doug Gansler (D) | Peter Franchot (D) | 104D, 37R | Ben Cardin (D) | ||||
2008 | Obama/ Biden (D) | |||||||||
104D, 36R, 1I [q] | ||||||||||
2009 | 7D, 1R | |||||||||
2010 | ||||||||||
2011 | 35D, 12R | 98D, 43R | 6D, 2R | |||||||
2012 | ||||||||||
2013 | 7D, 1R | |||||||||
2014 | ||||||||||
2015 | Larry Hogan (R) | Boyd Rutherford (R) | Brian Frosh (D) | 33D, 14R | 91D, 50R | |||||
2016 | Clinton/ Kaine (D) | |||||||||
2017 | Chris Van Hollen (D) | |||||||||
2018 | ||||||||||
91D, 49R, 1G [r] | ||||||||||
2019 | 32D, 15R | 99D, 42R | ||||||||
2020 | Biden/ Harris (D) | |||||||||
2021 | ||||||||||
2022 | ||||||||||
2023 | Wes Moore (D) | Aruna Miller (D) | Anthony Brown (D) | Brooke Lierman (D) | 34D, 13R | 102D, 39R | ||||
2024 | Harris/ Walz (D) |
New York is a Democratic stronghold and is considered one of the "Big Three" Democratic strongholds alongside California and Illinois. The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of New York:
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Georgia:
The following table displays, by color, the parties of elected officials in the U.S. state of Alabama from 1817 to the current year. As such, it may indicate the political party strength at any given time. The officers listed include:
As of January 2023, Arizona's registered voters include 1,443,142 Republicans (34.7%), 1,270,613 Democrats (30.5%), 32,961 Libertarians (0.8%), and 1,415,020 "Other" (34.0%).
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Arkansas:
The following tables indicate party affiliation in the U.S. state of Florida for the individual elected offices of:
The following table indicates the parties of elected officials in the U.S. state of Idaho:
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Kansas:
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Kentucky:
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Louisiana:
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Minnesota:
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Mississippi:
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of North Dakota:
The following tables indicate the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Oklahoma:
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Oregon:
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Rhode Island:
The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Texas:
Washington ratified its constitution and held its first state elections in 1889, the year it was admitted to the union as a state. It established the positions of governor, lieutenant governor, Secretary of State, attorney general, state treasurer, state auditor, Commissioner of Public Lands, and Superintendent of Public Instruction. The position of insurance commissioner was legislatively established in 1907. All positions are elected to four-year terms, concurrent with presidential elections. Washington is one of three states that elects nine separate statewide officials, while six others elect ten.
The following tables indicate the historic party affiliation of elected officials in the U.S. state of West Virginia, including: Governor, Secretary of State, Attorney General, State Auditor, State Treasurer, and State Agriculture Commissioner. The tables also indicate the historical party composition in the State Senate, State House of Delegates, Supreme Court of Appeals, State delegation to the U.S. Senate, and the State delegation to the U.S. House of Representatives. For years in which a presidential election was held, the tables indicate which party's nominees received the state's electoral votes.