Blue Mass | |
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![]() Blue Mass at St. Patrick's Catholic Church (Washington, D.C.) | |
Observed by | Catholics, Other Christians |
Significance | Honor veterans of the Public Safety field |
Date | Varies by community |
First time | 1934 |
A Blue Mass is a Mass celebrated annually throughout the United States [1] in the Catholic Church for those employed in the "public safety field" (i.e. police officers, firefighters, correctional officers, 911 operators and EMS personnel). [2] The color blue relates to the blue-colored uniforms predominantly used by these services. [3] Similar to the Red Mass, the service honors those who have died in the line of duty and those currently serving as first responders. [4] The Mass is an opportunity for the community to show gratitude to first responders and their families. [5]
In Washington, D.C., the service is held in conjunction with National Police Week. [5] Psalm 91:11, "For He will give His angels [especial] charge over you to accompany and defend and preserve you in all your ways [of obedience and service]," are often invoked during the service. [5] [6] Though usually held in a Catholic church, non-Catholics are generally invited to attend. [7]
The Blue Mass dates to September 29, 1934, [8] when Rev. Thomas Dade started the service as part of his duties with the Catholic Police and Fireman’s Society. [9] The first Mass was held at St. Patrick’s Catholic Church in Washington, D.C., and has grown to a nationwide celebration. [10] The September 29 service was timed to coincide with Michaelmas, the feast of Saint Michael the Archangel, the patron military saint of police officers and military. [11]