Metropolitan Borough of Barnsley

Last updated

Borough of Barnsley
A Distant View of Barnsley.JPG
Barnsley, the largest settlement and administrative centre of the borough.
Barnsley Arms.svg
Barnsley UK locator map.svg
Barnsley Metropolitan Borough shown within South Yorkshire
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
Region Yorkshire and the Humber
Ceremonial county South Yorkshire
Admin. HQ Barnsley
Government
  Type Barnsley Metropolitan Borough Council
   Leadership:Leader & Cabinet
  Executive: Labour
   MPs: John Healey (Lab.),
Dan Jarvis (Lab.),
Stephanie Peacock (Lab.),
Miriam Cates (Con.)
Area
  Total127 sq mi (329 km2)
  Rank 114th
Population
 (2022)
  Total246,482
  Rank Ranked 76th
  Density1,900/sq mi (750/km2)
Ethnicity (2021)
[1]
   Ethnic groups
List
Religion (2021)
[1]
   Religion
List
Time zone UTC+0 (Greenwich Mean Time)
  Summer (DST) UTC+1 (British Summer Time)
ONS code 00CC (ONS)
E08000016 (GSS)
Website barnsley.gov.uk

The Metropolitan Borough of Barnsley is a metropolitan borough in South Yorkshire, England; the main settlement is Barnsley and other notable towns include Penistone, Wombwell and Hoyland.

Contents

The borough is bisected by the M1 motorway; it is rural to the west, and largely urban/industrial to the east it is estimated that around 16% of the Borough is classed as Urban overall with this area being home to a vast majority of its residents. Additionally 68% of Barnsley's 32,863 hectares is green belt and 9% is national park land, the majority of which is west of the M1. In 2007 it was estimated that Barnsley had 224,600 residents, measured at the 2011 census as 231,221. [2]

The neighbouring districts are Doncaster, Rotherham, Sheffield, High Peak, Kirklees and Wakefield.

History

The borough was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. It covered the whole area of 12 former districts and parts of another two, which were all abolished at the same time: [3] [4]

The county borough of Barnsley had been self-governing, whereas the other 13 districts were all lower-tier authorities where county-level services were provided by West Riding County Council.

From its creation in 1974 until 1986, the Metropolitan Borough of Barnsley was a district-level authority, with county-level services provided by South Yorkshire County Council. The county council was abolished in 1986, since when Barnsley has been responsible for all local government services. [5]

The borough forms part of the South Yorkshire Mayoral Combined Authority.

Governance

Elections to the council are held in three out of every four years, with one third of the 63 councillors being elected at each election. The council has been controlled by the Labour Party since its creation in 1974.

The borough council appoints one councillor to be the mayor every year. On the day of the mayor's appointment, a parade takes place in front of the town hall in honour of the new mayor.

Barnsley borough is represented by four MPs: Dan Jarvis for Barnsley Central (Labour), Miriam Cates for Penistone & Stocksbridge (Conservative), Stephanie Peacock for Barnsley East (Labour) and John Healey for Wentworth and Dearne CC (Labour).

Towns, wards and villages

There are many Hoylands in Barnsley – there is the village of Hoyland itself south-east of Barnsley on the road to Sheffield, which includes the former hamlets of Hoyland Common, Upper Hoyland and Hoyland Nether (nether being old English for "lower"). Hoylandswaine is located on the opposite side of the wide valley, and at almost 1000 feet above sea level has a wilder and bleaker feel than High Hoyland. The word Hoyland is derived from Norse, and at its simplest means "farm on a hill". Despite there being countless farms on hills around England, the majority of the Hoylands are concentrated in Barnsley.

Education

There are over 100 schools and colleges in the borough. State education is managed by Barnsley Local Education Authority. There are 14 state-run secondary schools and around 80 primary schools. There was an independent school, Hope House School. Post-16 education is provided at Barnsley College and the sixth form of Penistone Grammar School. An adult education college, Northern College, is located at Wentworth Castle in Stainborough. The University of Huddersfield has a campus in Barnsley town centre.

Media

In terms of television, the area is served by BBC Yorkshire and ITV Yorkshire broadcasting from the Emley Moor transmitter. [6]

Radio stations for the area are: [7]

BBC Local Radio

Independent Local Radio

Community Radio

Local newspaper for the area is served by the Barnsley Chronicle .

Places of interest

Places of concern

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barnsley</span> Town in South Yorkshire, England

Barnsley is a market town in South Yorkshire, England. It is the main settlement of the Metropolitan Borough of Barnsley and the fourth largest settlement in South Yorkshire. The town's population was 96,888 in 2021, while the wider borough had a population of 244,600 in the 2021 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Worsbrough</span> Area in South Yorkshire, England

Worsbrough is an area about two miles south of Barnsley in the metropolitan borough of Barnsley, South Yorkshire, England. Before 1974, Worsbrough had its own urban district council in the West Riding of the historic county of Yorkshire and it is still counted as a separate place from Barnsley by the 2011 Census, but it is often treated as part of Barnsley as the two settlements run into one another.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dearne and Dove Canal</span> Canal in South Yorkshire, England

The Dearne and Dove Canal ran for almost ten miles through South Yorkshire, England from Swinton to Barnsley through nineteen locks, rising 127 feet (39 m). The canal also had two short branches, the Worsbrough branch and the Elsecar branch, both about two miles long with reservoirs at the head of each. The Elsecar branch also has another six locks. The only tunnel was bypassed by a cutting in 1840.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Penistone Line</span> Railway line between Huddersfield and Sheffield

The Penistone Line is operated by Northern Trains in the West Yorkshire Metro and Travel South Yorkshire areas of northern England. It connects Huddersfield and Sheffield via Penistone and Barnsley, serving many rural communities. Metrocards can be used for travel between Huddersfield and Denby Dale and intermediate stations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Civil parishes in South Yorkshire</span>

A civil parish is a country subdivision, forming the lowest unit of local government in England. There are 94 civil parishes in the ceremonial county of South Yorkshire, most of the county being unparished. At the 2001 census, there were 360,191 people living in the parishes, increasing to 369,220 in 2011, accounting for 27.5 per cent of the county's population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wentworth (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983–2010

Wentworth was a parliamentary constituency in South Yorkshire. Originally created in 1918 and was abolished in 1950, the name was revived when a new constituency was created from 1983 to 2010. Throughout its history, Wentworth was a safe seat for the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barnsley East and Mexborough (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997–2010

Barnsley East and Mexborough was a Parliamentary constituency in South Yorkshire which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

Penistone was a Parliamentary constituency covering the town of Penistone in Yorkshire and surrounding countryside. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first-past-the-post voting system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barnsley East (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom (2010 onwards)

Barnsley East is a constituency in South Yorkshire, represented since 2017 by Stephanie Peacock of the Labour Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A6195 road</span> Road in South Yorkshire, England

The A6195 road runs through the Dearne Valley in South Yorkshire, England.

The Sheriff of Hallamshire was a shrievalty title which was in existence from 1962 until 1974 in Yorkshire, United Kingdom.

Barnsley was a rural district in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England from 1894 to 1938. It encompassed the surrounding area but did not include the town of Barnsley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">County Borough of Barnsley</span> Administrative division of Yorkshire, England until 1974

The County Borough of Barnsley, and its predecessor, the Municipal Borough of Barnsley, was a local government district in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England, from 1869 to 1974.

Cudworth was an urban district in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England between 1900 and 1974. It encompassed the towns of Cudworth and Upper Cudworth.

There are a number of listed buildings in South Yorkshire. The term "listed building", in the United Kingdom, refers to a building or structure designated as being of special architectural, historical, or cultural significance. Details of all the listed buildings are contained in the National Heritage List for England. They are categorised in three grades: Grade I consists of buildings of outstanding architectural or historical interest, Grade II* includes significant buildings of more than local interest and Grade II consists of buildings of special architectural or historical interest. Buildings in England are listed by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport on recommendations provided by English Heritage, which also determines the grading.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cycling in South Yorkshire</span>

Cycling is a popular method of transport in the county of South Yorkshire, England. Between 2006 and 2014, there was an increase of over 25% in the number of cycle journeys being made in the county's urban areas.

References

  1. 1 2 UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – Barnsley Local Authority (E08000016)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics . Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  2. "Metropolitan District population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
  3. "Local Government Act 1972". legislation.gov.uk . The National Archives. 1972 c. 70. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  4. "The Metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973". legislation.gov.uk . The National Archives. SI 1973/137. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  5. "Local Government Act 1985". legislation.gov.uk . The National Archives. 1985 c. 51. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
  6. "Emley Moor (Kirklees, England) Full Freeview transmitter". UK Free TV. 1 May 2004. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  7. "Yorkshire Radio Stations" . Retrieved 13 April 2024.

53°33′N1°28′W / 53.550°N 1.467°W / 53.550; -1.467