Osmium(III) bromide

Last updated
Osmium(III) bromide
Names
IUPAC name
Tribromoosmium
Other names
Osmium tribromide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/3BrH.Os/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3
    Key: GCZALAMYKLLEHP-UHFFFAOYSA-K
  • [Os+2].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-]
Properties
Br3Os
Molar mass 429.94 g·mol−1
Appearancedark-grey solid
Density g/cm3
Melting point 340
insoluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Osmium(III) tribromide is a binary inorganic compound with the chemical formula OsBr
3
. [1]

Contents

Synthesis

Decomposition of osmium tetrabromide under vacuum heating:

2OsBr4 → 2OsBr3 + Br2

Physical properties

The compound forms dark-grey crystals. [2] Insoluble in water. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iron(III) bromide</span> Chemical compound

Iron(III) bromide is the chemical compound with the formula FeBr3. Also known as ferric bromide, this red-brown odorless compound is used as a Lewis acid catalyst in the halogenation of aromatic compounds. It dissolves in water to give acidic solutions.

Osmium compounds are compounds containing the element osmium (Os). Osmium forms compounds with oxidation states ranging from −2 to +8. The most common oxidation states are +2, +3, +4, and +8. The +8 oxidation state is notable for being the highest attained by any chemical element aside from iridium's +9 and is encountered only in xenon, ruthenium, hassium, iridium, and plutonium. The oxidation states −1 and −2 represented by the two reactive compounds Na
2
[Os
4
(CO)
13
]
and Na
2
[Os(CO)
4
]
are used in the synthesis of osmium cluster compounds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chromium(III) bromide</span> Chemical compound

Chromium(III) bromide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CrBr3. It is a dark colored solid that appears green in transmitted light but red with reflected light. It is used as a precursor to catalysts for the oligomerization of ethylene.

Scandium bromide, or ScBr3, is a trihalide, hygroscopic, water-soluble chemical compound of scandium and bromine.

Praseodymium(III) bromide is a crystalline compound of one praseodymium atom and three bromine atoms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neodymium(III) bromide</span> Chemical compound

Neodymium(III) bromide is an inorganic salt of bromine and neodymium the formula NdBr3. The anhydrous compound is an off-white to pale green solid at room temperature, with an orthorhombic PuBr3-type crystal structure. The material is hygroscopic and forms a hexahydrate in water (NdBr3· 6H2O), similar to the related neodymium(III) chloride.

Samarium(III) bromide is a crystalline compound of one samarium and three bromine atoms with the chemical formula of SmBr3. Samarium(III) bromide is a dark brown powder at room temperature. The compound has a crystal structure isotypic to that of plutonium(III) bromide.

Lutetium(III) bromide is a crystalline compound made of one lutetium atom and three bromine atoms. It takes the form of a white powder at room temperature. It is hygroscopic. It is odorless.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Technetium(IV) bromide</span> Chemical compound

Technetium(IV) bromide is an inorganic compound with the formula TcBr4. A brown solid, it is moderately soluble in water.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhodium(III) bromide</span> Chemical compound

Rhodium(III) bromide refers to inorganic compounds of the formula RhBr3(H2O)n where n = 0 or approximately three. Both forms are brown solids. The hydrate is soluble in water and lower alcohols. It is used to prepare rhodium bromide complexes. Rhodium bromides are similar to the chlorides, but have attracted little academic or commercial attention.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Californium(III) bromide</span> Chemical compound

Californium(III) bromide is an inorganic compound, a salt with a chemical formula CfBr3. Like in californium oxide (Cf2O3) and other californium halides, including californium(III) fluoride (CfF3), californium(III) chloride, and californium(III) iodide (CfI3), the californium atom has an oxidation state of +3.

Osmium iodide refers to compounds of osmium with the formula OsIn. Several have been mentioned in the literature, but only the triiodide has been verified by X-ray crystallography.

Osmium tetrabromide is the inorganic compound with the formula OsBr4. A black solid, this compound can be produced by heating osmium tetrachloride and bromine under pressure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Promethium(III) bromide</span> Chemical compound

Promethium(III) bromide is an inorganic compound, with the chemical formula of PmBr3. It is radioactive salt. It is a crystal of the hexagonal crystal system, with the space group of P63/mc (No. 176).

Osmium(II) chloride or osmium dichloride is an inorganic compound composed of osmium metal and chlorine with the chemical formula OsCl
2
.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Osmium(III) chloride</span> Chemical compound

Osmium(III) chloride is an inorganic chemical compound of osmium metal and chlorine with the chemical formula OsCl3.

Osmium heptafluoride is an inorganic chemical compound of osmium metal and fluorine with the chemical formula OsF
7
. It was first reported in 1966 by the reaction of fluorine and osmium at 600 °C and 400 atm, but later experiments can’t reproduce this compound.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iridium(III) bromide</span> Chemical compound

Iridium(III) bromide is a bromide of iridium(III), with the chemical formula of IrBr3.

Osmium bromide may refer to:

References

  1. "Osmium Bromide". American Elements . Retrieved 19 April 2023.
  2. "Osmium (III) Bromide, OsBr3". matweb.com. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
  3. Lide, David R. (19 June 2003). 1998 Freshman Achievement Award. CRC Press. pp. 4–79. ISBN   978-0-8493-0594-8 . Retrieved 19 April 2023.