Sambhal district

Last updated

Sambhal district
India Uttar Pradesh districts 2012 Sambhal.svg
Location of Sambhal district in Uttar Pradesh
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Uttar Pradesh
Division Moradabad
Administrative Headquarters Bahjoi
Judicial Headquarters Chandausi
Tehsils Sambhal, Chandausi, Gunnaur
Government
   Lok Sabha constituencies 1. Sambhal (Lok Sabha constituency)- Asmoli, Chandausi, Sambhal
2. Budaun (Lok Sabha constituency)- Gunnaur
   Vidhan Sabha constituencies 1. Sambhal
2. Asmoli
3. Chandausi
4. Gunnaur
Area
  Total2,453.30 km2 (947.22 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
  Total2,199,774
  Density900/km2 (2,300/sq mi)
Demographics
   Literacy 55%
  Sex ratio889
Time zone UTC+05:30 (IST)
Average annual precipitation1150 mm
Website sambhal.nic.in

Sambhal district is a district of Uttar Pradesh state in India. The district headquarter is Bahjoi town. 993 villages and 16 police stations fall under Sambhal district.

Contents

History

A folio from the Baburnama: An awards ceremony in Sultan Ibrahim Lodi's court before an expedition to Sambhal in the early 16th century. An awards ceremony in the Sultan Ibrahim's court before being sent on an expedition to Sambhal.jpg
A folio from the Baburnama: An awards ceremony in Sultan Ibrāhīm Lodi's court before an expedition to Sambhal in the early 16th century.

The district was announced on 28 September 2011 and created by the state government out of Moradabad district on 23 July 2012 as one of three new districts in the state. At the time of its creation, the state government decided to name the new district "Bhimnagar" in honour of the social reformer, Bhimrao Ambedkar. However, massive protests broke out in Sambhal town and the adjoining rural areas against the move to rename to the ancient town. [1] Sambhal had been known by the same name for over 500 years, had been an important town in medieval India, and had never had any connection with Bhimrao Ambedkar, a Dalit icon. The protests were successful and the government retained the name of Sambhal. [2]

Geography

The district of Sambhal is part of the Moradabad division in the state of Uttar Pradesh. [3] Bahjoi town serves as its district headquarters. [4] The districts which adjoin Sambhal are (clockwise from north) Amroha, Moradabad, Rampur, Badaun, Aligarh and Bulandshahr.

The nearest major metropolis is New Delhi. Sambhal lies 158.6 kilometres (98.5 mi) due east from New Delhi, past Ghaziabad, Noida and Hapur. The driving time from New Delhi is about 2 hours 40 minutes. [5] Sambhal lies 355 km north-west from the state capital Lucknow.

Administrative divisions

Sambhal district is a part of Moradabad Division. This district is divided into three tehsils: Sambhal, Chandausi, and Gunnaur.

Sambhal district has a single Lok Sabha constituency, the Sambhal constituency. Sambhal district has four Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly constituencies: Sambhal, Asmoli, Chandausi and Gunnaur.

Demographics

As per 2011 census, Sambhal district had a population of 2,199,774. The sex ratio as per the census was 891 females for every 1000 males. Literacy rate of Sambhal district is 55%. 468,439 (21.29%) lived in urban areas. Scheduled Castes make up 364,286 (16.56%) of the population. [6] [7]

Religions in Sambhal district (2011) [8]
ReligionPercent
Hinduism
66.66%
Islam
32.88%
Other or not stated
0.46%

Hindus are in majority in the district. Muslims are majority in Sambhal tehsil and dominate urban areas. [8]

Tehsil Hindus Muslims Others
Sambhal 47.29%52.17%0.54%
Chandausi 77.85%21.75%0.40%
Gunnaur 88.22%11.39%0.39%

Languages of Sambhal district (2011) [9]

   Hindi (83.58%)
   Urdu (16.30%)
  Others (0.12%)

At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 80.90% of the population of the district spoke Hindi and 18.57% Urdu as their first language. [9]

Education

Best Schools in Sambhal

Blooming Buds co-ed School

Colleges


Nearby districts

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aligarh</span> City in Uttar Pradesh, India

Aligarh is a city in the state of Uttar Pradesh in India. It is the administrative headquarters of Aligarh district, and lies 342 kilometres (213 mi) northwest of state capital Lucknow and approximately 130 kilometres (81 mi) southeast of the capital, New Delhi. The cities and districts which adjoin Aligarh are: Gautam Buddha Nagar, Bulandshahr, Sambhal, Badaun, Kasganj, Hathras, Etah and Mathura, as well as Palwal district of Haryana. As of 2011, Aligarh is the 53rd most populous city in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rampur, Uttar Pradesh</span> City in Uttar Pradesh, India

Rampur is a town and the municipality headquarter of Rampur District in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It was formerly known for its various industries, like sugar refining and cotton milling. Its library has more than 12,000 rare manuscripts and a fine collection of Mughal miniature paintings. It is located 322 kilometres north-west of the state capital Lucknow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harit Pradesh</span> Proposed state in India

Harit Pradesh is a proposed new state of India comprising the western parts of the state of Uttar Pradesh. The etymology derives from harit, meaning 'green', and pradesh, meaning 'state'. Other proposed names include Braj Pradesh and Paschim Pradesh. It consists of an area of 79,832 km2, which is 33.14% of UP and a population of 7.42 crores, which is roughly 35-36% of UP.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moradabad</span> City in Uttar Pradesh, India

Moradabad is an industrial city, commissionerate, and municipal corporation in Moradabad district of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is situated on the banks of the Ramganga river, at a distance of 167 km (104 mi) from the national capital, New Delhi and 344 km north-west of the state capital, Lucknow. Based on the 2011 census, it is 10th most populous city in the state and 54th most populous city in the country. It is one of the largest cities in the Western UP region, serving as a crucial hub for employment, education, industry, culture, and administration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bulandshahr district</span> District of Uttar Pradesh in India

Bulandshahr district is a district in the Meerut region in the north Indian state of Uttar Pradesh (UP), situated between the Ganga and Yamuna rivers. It is a part of the National Capital Region of India, and Bulandshahr is the district headquarters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aligarh district</span> District in Uttar Pradesh, India

Aligarh is one of the 75 districts in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. This district is a part of Aligarh Division. The districts which adjoin Aligarh are Gautam Buddha Nagar, Bulandshahr, Sambhal, Badaun, Kasganj, Hathras and Mathura.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Budaun district</span> District of Uttar Pradesh in India

Budaun district is one of the districts of Uttar Pradesh state of India, with its headquarters in the town of Badaun. The district is part of the Bareilly division, and covers an area of 4,234 km2 (1,635 sq mi). According to legend, Budaun was named after the Ahir prince Budh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chandausi</span> Municipality in Uttar Pradesh, India

Chandausi is a city and a municipal board in Sambhal district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moradabad district</span> District of Uttar Pradesh in India

Moradabad district is one of the districts of Uttar Pradesh, India. The city of Moradabad is the district headquarters. Moradabad district is part of Moradabad division. It used to be the second most populous district of Uttar Pradesh out of 75 after Prayagraj till a new district Sambhal was carved out of it in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rampur district</span> District of Uttar Pradesh in India

Rampur district is one of the districts of Uttar Pradesh state of India, and Rampur town is the district headquarters. Rampur district is a part of Moradabad division. The district occupies an area of 2,367 km2 (914 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amroha district</span> District in Uttar Pradesh, India

Amroha is one of the 75 districts of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. Amroha town is the district headquarters. According to the Government of India, the district is one of the Minority Concentrated Districts on the basis of the 2001 census data on population, socio-economic indicators and basic amenities indicators.

Bahjoi is a Nagar Palika Parishad city in Sambhal district, Moradabad division, in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Bahjoi is the headquarter of Sambhal district. In the past years of its life it was famous for the glass factory during the british colonisation.

Noorpur is a City and a Municipal Board in Bijnor District in the Indian State of Uttar Pradesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sambhal</span> City in Uttar Pradesh, India

Sambhal is a city located in the Sambhal district of Uttar Pradesh, India. The city lies approximately 158 km (98 mi) east of New Delhi and 355 km (220 mi) north-west of state capital Lucknow. It also falls within the Rohilkhand region in the Moradabad division of the state, being approximately 32 km (20 miles) from the city of Moradabad.

Islamnagar is a Block and Nagar Panchayat in Badaun district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Its block code is 0174.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Western Uttar Pradesh</span> Region in northern India

Western Uttar Pradesh is a region in India that comprises the western districts of Uttar Pradesh state, including the areas of Rohilkhand and those where Hindi, Urdu and Braj are spoken; it is in the region of Western Uttar Pradesh that Hindi-Urdu originated. The region has some demographic, economic and cultural patterns that are distinct from other parts of Uttar Pradesh, and more closely resemble those of Haryana and Rajasthan states. The largest city of the region is Ghaziabad, while the second-largest city, Agra, is a major tourist destination.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hapur district</span> District of Uttar Pradesh in India

Hapur district is a recently formed district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh with a population of 1,338,211 at the 2011 Census. It arose as an area leading in the trade of grains and jaggery. This district on the Ganges river is 60 kilometres (37 mi) from New Delhi. Being located on the river could be a reason for its prosperity in trade. It is the smallest district of Uttar Pradesh.

Chandausi railway station is located in Sambhal district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and serves Chandausi. Chandausi Junction railway station lies on the Aligarh–Bareilly rail route. It is served by the Northern Railways. The main train connections include Dadar–Bareilly Express, Dehradun–Allahabad Link Express, Muzzaffarpur–Delhi Sadhbhavana Express and Sultanpur–Delhi Sadbhawna Express

KhanduvaKhandua is a village panchayat located in the district of Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh in India.

Asmoli is a village in Sambhal district of Uttar Pradesh state, India. It belongs to Moradabad Division. It is located 32 kilometres (20 mi) west of Moradabad District and 366 kilometres (227 mi) from the state capital of Lucknow. Asmoli is surrounded by Sambhal Tehsil towards South, Joya Tehsil towards North, Kundarki Tehsil towards East, Pawansa Tehsil towards South. Chandausi, Sambhal, Amroha, Moradabad are the nearby Cities to Asmoli.

References

  1. UP: Protest in Sambhal Over Change of District's Name Archived 16 April 2014 at the Wayback Machine
  2. "UP: Protest in Sambhal Over Change of District's Name".
  3. "UP gets three new districts: Prabuddhanagar, Panchsheel Nagar, Bhimnagar". The Indian Express . 29 September 2011. Archived from the original on 22 January 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
  4. "Bandh in Sambhal over location of new district headquarters" . Retrieved 27 October 2012.
  5. "158 Km - Distance from New Delhi to Sambhal". www.distancesfrom.com.
  6. "District Census Handbook: Moradabad" (PDF). censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  7. "District Census Handbook: Budaun" (PDF). censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  8. 1 2 "Table C-01 Population by Religion: Uttar Pradesh". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  9. 1 2 "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Uttar Pradesh". www.censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.

28°34′48″N78°33′00″E / 28.5800°N 78.5500°E / 28.5800; 78.5500