Whitewater Ho Ko | |
---|---|
Village | |
Coordinates: 8°08′56″N59°53′07″W / 8.1488°N 59.8852°W Coordinates: 8°08′56″N59°53′07″W / 8.1488°N 59.8852°W | |
Country | Guyana |
Region | Barima-Waini |
Settled | 1966 [1] |
Government | |
• Toshao | Ernst Samuel [2] |
Population (2012) [3] | |
• Total | 1,220 |
Whitewater (Warao: Ho Ko [1] sometimes spelled as White Water [4] ) is a village in the Barima-Waini Region of Guyana. Whitewater is located close to the border with Venezuela and is inhabited by Warao Amerindians. [1]
Whitewater was founded in 1966 by four families. [1] It has developed rapidly and at the 2012 census, a population of 1,220 people was recorded. [3] The village has seven satellites including Blackwater. [1]
The economy of Whitewater is based on farming, fishing and craft making. The main crops are peanuts, ginger and cassava. [1] The village has a primary school, [5] however secondary education and health care are only provided in neighbouring Mabaruma. The village owns a school bus. [6] Water is provided by wells. There is no electricity except for privately owned Diesel generators and solar panels. [5] In May 2021, it was announced that the village will receive electricity. [7] A traditional government has been established in the village. [1] The toshao (village chief) as of 2021 is Ernst Samuel. [2]
The Crisis in Venezuela has resulted in criminal gangs from Venezuela moving into the Whitewater area. [8] In February 2018, a military post of the Guyana Defence Force was established in Whitewater to protect the border. [9]
Barima-Waini is a region of Guyana. Venezuela claims the territory as part of Guayana Esequiba.
Mabaruma is the administrative centre for Region One (Barima-Waini) of Guyana. It is located close to the Aruka River on a narrow plateau above the surrounding rainforest at an elevation of 13 metres.
Kamwatta Hill is a community in the Barima-Waini Region, in northern Guyana. Kamwatta is an Amerindian village inhabited by Warao and Arawak people.
The Warao are an indigenous Amerindian people inhabiting northeastern Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, and Suriname. Alternate common spellings of Warao are Waroa, Guarauno, Guarao, and Warrau. The term Warao translates as "the boat people," after the Warao's lifelong and intimate connection to the water. Most Warao inhabit Venezuela's Orinoco Delta region, with smaller numbers in neighbouring Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, and Suriname. With a population of 49,271 people in Venezuela during the 2011 census, they were the second largest indigenous group after the Wayuu people. They speak an agglutinative language, Warao.
Mahdia is the capital of the Potaro-Siparuni region of Guyana, located near the centre of the country at an altitude of 415 metres (1,362 ft).
Guyana, officially the Co‑operative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Brazil to the south and southwest, Venezuela to the west, and Suriname to the east. With 215,000 km2 (83,000 sq mi), Guyana is the third-smallest sovereign state by area in mainland South America after Uruguay and Suriname, and is the second-least populous sovereign state in South America after Suriname; it is also one of the least densely populated countries on Earth. It has a wide variety of natural habitats and very high biodiversity.
The people of Guyana, or Guyanese, come from a wide array of backgrounds and cultures including aboriginal natives, also known as Amerindians, and those who are descended from the slaves and contract workers who worked in the sugar industry of the Caribbean for various European interests, mostly of Indian origins. Demographics as of 2012 are East Indian 39.8%, Afro-Guyanese 30.1%, mixed race 19.9%, Amerindian 10.5%, other 1.5%.
The Amacuro River is a river in South America. It forms part of the northern section of the international boundary between Venezuela and Guyana. It is part of the Orinoco River basin.
Indigenous peoples in Guyana, Native Guyanese, or Amerindian Guyanese are Guyanese people who are of indigenous ancestry. They comprise approximately 9.16% of Guyana's population. Amerindians are credited with the invention of the canoe, as well as Cassava-based dishes and Guyanese pepperpot, the national dish of Guyana. Amerindian languages have also been incorporated in the lexicon of Guyanese Creole.
Mohamed Irfaan Ali is a Guyanese politician and the president of Guyana. Ali is the first Muslim president of Guyana, along with being the second Muslim head of state in the Americas after Noor Hassanali.
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Vriesland is a village in the Essequibo Islands-West Demerara Region of Guyana. It is located on the west bank of the Demerara River.
Agatash is a village in the Cuyuni-Mazaruni Region of Guyana. It is located about 3 miles (4.8 km) south of Bartica along the Essequibo River opposite Sloth Island.
Sawariwau is a village in the Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo Region of Guyana. Sawariwau is inhabited by Wapishana Amerindians. It is located about 70 miles (110 km) south of Lethem in the Rupununi savannah. The main language spoken in the village is Wapishana.
Maruranau is an indigenous village of Wapishana Amerindians in the Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo Region of Guyana. It is located in the Rupununi savannah near the Kwitaro River on the edge of the Kanuku Mountains. A minority of Taruma also inhabit the village.