Liberty's Kids

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Liberty's Kids
Libkidsmenu.JPG
Genre Historical fiction
Created byKevin O'Donnell
Michael Maliani
Developed by Andy Heyward
Michael Maliani
Kevin O'Donnell
Robby London
Written by Doug McIntyre
Directed byJudy Reilly
Marsha Goodman Einstein
Presented by Walter Cronkite
Voices ofReo Jones
Chris Lundquist
Kathleen Barr
D. Kevin Williams
Walter Cronkite
Sylvester Stallone
Ben Stiller
Billy Crystal
Annette Bening
Dustin Hoffman
Michael Douglas
Arnold Schwarzenegger
Liam Neeson
Whoopi Goldberg
Theme music composer Matthew Gerrard
Opening theme"Through My Own Eyes" performed by Aaron Carter and Kayla Hinkle
Ending theme"Through My Own Eyes" performed by Aaron Carter and Kayla Hinkle
Composers Eric Allaman
Stephen C. Marston
Craig Marks
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons1
No. of episodes40
Production
Executive producers Andy Heyward
Michael Maliani
Robby London
ProducersKevin O'Donnell
Kaaren Brown
Running time22 minutes
Production company DIC Entertainment Corporation
Original release
Network PBS Kids
ReleaseSeptember 2, 2002 (2002-09-02) 
April 4, 2003 (2003-04-04)

Liberty's Kids (stylized on-screen as Liberty's Kids: Est. 1776) is an American animated historical fiction television series produced by DIC Entertainment, and originally aired on PBS Kids from September 2, 2002, to April 4, 2003, with reruns airing on most PBS stations until October 10, 2004. [1]

Contents

The series was based on an idea by Kevin O'Donnell and developed for television by Kevin O'Donnell, Robby London, Mike Maliani, and Andy Heyward, initially under the name of Poor Richard's Almanac. [2] It received two Daytime Emmy nominations in 2003 and 2004 for Outstanding Performer in an Animated Program (Walter Cronkite, playing Benjamin Franklin). [3] Its purpose is to teach its viewers about the origins of the United States. Like the earlier cartoon mini-series This Is America, Charlie Brown , Liberty's Kids tells of young people in dramas surrounding the major events in the American Revolution and American Revolutionary War.

The show features celebrity voice talents, such as CBS News anchorman Walter Cronkite (as Benjamin Franklin), Sylvester Stallone (as Paul Revere), Ben Stiller (as Thomas Jefferson), Billy Crystal (as John Adams), Annette Bening (as Abigail Adams), Dustin Hoffman (as Benedict Arnold), Michael Douglas (as Patrick Henry), Arnold Schwarzenegger (as Baron von Steuben), Liam Neeson (as John Paul Jones), Whoopi Goldberg (as Deborah Sampson), Charles Shaughnessy (as King George III), Michael York (as Admiral Lord Richard Howe), Ralph Fiennes (as General Lord Charles Cornwallis), Don Francisco (as Bernardo de Gálvez), and Aaron Carter (as Joseph Plum Martin) who lend credence to characters critical to the forming of a free country, from the Boston Tea Party to the Constitutional Convention.

The episodes run a half-hour, including segments that include "The Liberty News Network" or LNN (a newscast delivered by Cronkite summarizing the events of the episode, with each including his trademark sign-off "that's the way it is"), "Mystery Guest" (a guessing game where the kids guess a historical figure, who often is a character in the episode), "Now and Then" (a segment comparing life in the Revolutionary Era and today), and "Continental Cartoons" (a rebus word guessing game). The LNN segment art was directed by designer Mike Bundlie. [4] During syndicated airings, these are replaced by commercials.

Plot

Benjamin Franklin and four fictional associates experience the American Revolution. Although the series spans 16 years from the Boston Tea Party in 1773 to the ratification of the U.S. Constitution and George Washington becoming the first U.S. president in 1789, no main characters appear to age much, except for Dr. Franklin.

Characters

Fictional characters

Historical characters depicted

Continental Army, Navy, and American militia

British Army and Navy

French officers and politicians

Spanish Army

Native Americans

Turncoats and spies

American family members

American politicians

British politicians

Other historical figures

Episodes

The following table contains all 40 episodes of Liberty's Kids, with links to relevant historical articles.

Season 1 (2002–2003)

No.TitleDatesWritten bySubjects coveredMystery guestOriginal air date
1"The Boston Tea Party"1773 December 16 Doug McIntyre Boston Tea Party Samuel Adams September 2, 2002 (2002-09-02) [5]
Sarah Phillips arrives in Boston aboard the Dartmouth. [6] Moses, James, and Henri travel from Philadelphia to Boston to welcome Sarah but encounter a group of men dressed as Mohawks led by Sam Adams. He leads his gang of disguised patriots aboard the Dartmouth to dump crates of tea into the harbor. When British soldiers arrive, Moses takes Sarah, James, and Henri to meet Phillis Wheatley, who provides them with shelter for the night.
2"The Intolerable Acts"1774 MarchDoug McIntyre Intolerable Acts Phillis Wheatley September 3, 2002 (2002-09-03)
In London, Weddebrun brings Dr. Ben Franklin to trial over his supposed involvement in the Boston Tea Party. Meanwhile, James, Sarah, Henri and Moses are stuck in Boston at the home of Phillis Wheatley as British troops arrive in large numbers and place the city under curfew. As the soldiers begin quartering in the homes of Bostonians, James and Henri hang posters all over town denouncing the Intolerable Acts.
3"United We Stand"1774 SeptemberLarry B. Williams First Continental Congress Abigail Adams September 4, 2002 (2002-09-04)
Back in Philadelphia, John and Sam Adams visit The Pennsylvania Gazette where James clashes with John Adams over his defense of the soldiers involved in the Boston Massacre. John Adams tells James he must learn the difference between patriots and mob rule. Later, while covering the First Continental Congress, James witnesses a mob tar and feather a British sailor. Sarah travels to Boston with supplies for the resistance movement and meets Abigail Adams.
4"Liberty or Death"1775 MarchDoug McIntyre Give me Liberty, or give me Death! Patrick Henry September 5, 2002 (2002-09-05)
Having traveled to Virginia to buy a new printing press, Moses spots his brother, Cato, about to be sold into slavery and attempts to stop it. Meanwhile, Sarah and James listen to Patrick Henry's speech at St. John's Church in Richmond. Henri, James, and Sarah race to rescue Moses after he is captured for trying to free his brother.
5"Midnight Ride"1775 AprilCliff MacGillivray and Kelly Ward Midnight Ride of Paul Revere Paul Revere September 6, 2002 (2002-09-06)
James and Sarah travel to Boston with a message from The Mechanics, a colonial intelligence network. They successfully meet with Dr. Joseph Warren and join Paul Revere and William Dawes on their midnight ride. After helping John Hancock and Sam Adams escape the British, James and Sarah stay up all night writing their story for the newspaper.
6"The Shot Heard Round the World"1775 April 19Cliff MacGillivray and Kelly Ward Battles of Lexington and Concord John Parker September 9, 2002 (2002-09-09)
James and Sarah witness the Battles of Lexington and Concord from opposing sides, with James reporting under Captain John Parker and Sarah awaiting safely at the British camp. At North Bridge, a skirmish between British troops and American militiamen leaves many dead, including Sarah's cousin Tom Philips. Dr. Franklin arrives in Philadelphia, where Moses shows him the news stories James and Sarah have written about the brewing war.
7"Green Mountain Boys"1775 MayJay Abramowitz Capture of Fort Ticonderoga Ethan Allen September 10, 2002 (2002-09-10)
The gang reads a newspaper article from the New Hampshire Grants written by a man named Ethan Allen. James, Sarah, and Henri travel to the Grants but are kidnapped by Allen and the Green Mountain Boys in Vermont. They watch the militia forcibly drive away a portly landowner, then stow away with Allen and Colonel Benedict Arnold during the mission to capture Fort Ticonderoga.
8"The Second Continental Congress"1775 MayLarry B. Williams Second Continental Congress John Hancock September 11, 2002 (2002-09-11)
A British spy named Paul Wentworth poses as a newspaper owner to convince James and Henri to divulge details from the closed sessions of the Second Continental Congress. Meanwhile, Dr. Franklin assigns Sarah and Moses to attend to the needs of Colonel George Washington and witness his selection as General of the Continental Army.
9"Bunker Hill"1775 June 17Jim Fischer, Jim Staahl, and Robby London Battle of Bunker Hill Joseph Warren September 12, 2002 (2002-09-12)
James witnesses the Battle of Bunker Hill from the American camp, while Sarah searches the British camp looking for Lieutenant Hampton, a British soldier who served under her father, Major Samuel Phillips. In the aftermath, Sarah learns Lt. Hampton perished on the front lines. Dr. Joseph Warren is also killed in action, much to James's grief.
10"Postmaster General Franklin"1775 JulyBill Dial Benjamin Franklin John Adams September 13, 2002 (2002-09-13)
Sarah receives a letter from her mother in London, stating she has not received any letters from Sarah or Sarah's father in the Ohio wilderness. The gang uncovers a plot by the Royal Mail Service to intercept and confiscate letters from the colonies. James and Sarah attempt to deliver a batch of mail between Philadelphia and New York, meeting with a committee of correspondence along the way. Meanwhile, Dr. Franklin is appointed Postmaster General by the Second Continental Congress.
11"Washington Takes Command"1775 JulyJim McGrath George Washington
Siege of Boston
George Washington September 16, 2002 (2002-09-16)
James, Sarah, and Henri spend 6 months with George Washington and his army outside Boston. During winter, James joins Colonel Henry Knox on his sojourn to Fort Ticonderoga to retrieve the heavy artillery confiscated from the British. General Washington uses the supplies and takes command of the army, lifting the British occupation of Boston.
12"Common Sense"1776 JanuaryElaine Zicree and Marc Zicree Common Sense Thomas Paine September 17, 2002 (2002-09-17)
Dr. Franklin's old protégé Thomas Paine comes by the print shop to ask them to anonymously print his pamphlet Common Sense, which makes the case for breaking away from Britain. James and Henri are inspired, but Sarah is repulsed by the notion of rebellion and refuses to read its contents. The whole city of Philadelphia soon reads the pamphlet, sparking widespread support and popularity for the American rebellion.
13"The First Fourth of July"1776 JulyBrooks Wachtel Declaration of Independence Thomas Jefferson September 18, 2002 (2002-09-18)
James attempts to find out more about the debate over the Declaration; he rounds up delegates from New Jersey and Delaware. Meanwhile, Sarah goes through Thomas Jefferson's trash.
14"New York, New York"1776 JulyJim McGrath New York and New Jersey campaign
Battle of Long Island
Lord Stirling September 19, 2002 (2002-09-19)
Sarah visits Mrs. Radcliffe, a New York Loyalist. Meanwhile, James witnesses the loss of New York City to the British and Henri pretends to be an American spy.
15"The Turtle"1776 SeptemberBill Dial Turtle
Attack on Eagle
David Bushnell September 20, 2002 (2002-09-20)
James, Sarah, and Henri travel to New York, where they encounter Admiral Lord Richard Howe's siege on New York Harbor. Hearing rumors of a sea monster within the harbor, the group stumbles across David Bushnell and his prototype submarine nicknamed "The Turtle". James and Henri assist in Bushnell's mission to detonate a bomb underneath HMS Eagle while Sarah tries to save the life of Sergeant Lee.
16"One Life to Lose"1776 SeptemberJay Abramowitz Nathan Hale Nathan Hale September 23, 2002 (2002-09-23)
The kids discover that Nathan Hale is a spy and witness his execution. Meanwhile, James is almost impressed into the British Navy and Franklin attends the Staten Island Peace Conference.
17"Captain Molly"1776 NovemberCliff MacGillivray and Kelly Ward Molly Corbin
Battle of Fort Washington
Margaret Corbin September 24, 2002 (2002-09-24)
Sarah encamps with Margaret Corbin at Fort Tryon, while James witnesses the loss of Forts Tryon and Washington to the British.
18"American Crisis"1776 DecemberElaine Zicree and Marc Zicree The American Crisis Robert Bell September 25, 2002 (2002-09-25)
James and Sarah witness the terrible conditions of the Continental Army after defeats in New York and New Jersey and return to Philadelphia to help Thomas Paine publish The American Crisis.
19"Across the Delaware"1776 DecemberJim McGrath George Washington's crossing of the Delaware River
Battle of Trenton
Battle of Princeton
John Honeyman September 26, 2002 (2002-09-26)
James learns of a plan to attack the British before enlistments run out, then crosses the Delaware with Washington before the Battle of Trenton.
20"An American in Paris"1776 DecemberBruce Franklin Singer Benjamin Franklin in France
Forage War
Silas Deane; Alexander Hamilton September 27, 2002 (2002-09-27)
Franklin, now ambassador to France, works tirelessly to get military aid from the French foreign minister Vergennes. Meanwhile, James meets up with Capt. Alexander Hamilton on the way to Washington's winter encampment at Morristown, New Jersey, and Sarah contracts smallpox in Boston, recovering with the assistance of Abigail Adams in what is today Quincy, Massachusetts.
21"Sybil Ludington"1777 AprilJay Abramowitz Sybil Ludington
Battle of Ridgefield
Sybil Ludington September 30, 2002 (2002-09-30)
James goes to Connecticut to learn of Colonel Henry Ludington and instead learns of the exploits of the "female Paul Revere". Meanwhile, Sarah is again with Benedict Arnold, and both witness the destruction of Danbury by the British.
22"Lafayette Arrives"1777 SeptemberMichael A. Medlock Marquis de Lafayette
Battle of Brandywine
Baron de Kalb October 1, 2002 (2002-10-01)
Lafayette arrives in Philadelphia and meets the kids before offering his services to the Continental Congress. He is later wounded at the Battle of Brandywine.
23"The Hessians are Coming"1777 JuneJim Fisher and Jim Staahl Battles of Saratoga Philip Schuyler October 2, 2002 (2002-10-02)
Both James and Sarah witness the Battle of Saratoga, Sarah from her coverage of Benedict Arnold and James from the vantage point of being tied to a Hessian deserter.
24"Valley Forge"1778 FebruaryMarc and
Elaine Zicree
Valley Forge
Conway Cabal
Baron von Steuben October 3, 2002 (2002-10-03)
James and Sarah see the hardship that Joseph Plumb Martin and other foot soldiers endure during the war. Washington faces a possible mutiny, while von Steuben drills Washington's troops.
25"Allies at Last"1778 FebruaryBruce Franklin Singer Treaty of Alliance
Declaration of Loyalty
Jonathan L. Austin; Moses Michael Hays October 4, 2002 (2002-10-04)
In Passy, Franklin is able to negotiate a treaty of alliance and an audience with King Louis XVI. Meanwhile, James and Moses travel to Newport, Rhode Island and meet with Jewish merchant Moses Michael Hays while Sarah and Henri remain in occupied Philadelphia...and they hate it.
26"Honor and Compromise"1778 JuneCliff MacGillivray
Kelly Ward
Articles of Confederation
Battle of Monmouth
Henry Laurens; Abraham Nimham November 4, 2002 (2002-11-04)
The Continental Congress in York is divided among factions led by Richard Henry Lee and Samuel Chase. Meanwhile, Washington has to deal with opposition from General Charles Lee with regard to his battle strategy.
27"The New Frontier"1779 OctoberJay Abramowitz Cornstalk
Fort Wilson riot
Cornstalk November 5, 2002 (2002-11-05)
In Philadelphia, James encounters mob violence against James Wilson. Meanwhile, Sarah is on the Ohio frontier, where she encounters her father and Shawnee chief Cornstalk.
28"Not Yet Begun to Fight"1779 SeptemberBrooks Wachtel Battle of Flamborough Head John Paul Jones November 6, 2002 (2002-11-06)
Shipwrecked on her way back to England, Sarah is rescued by the USS Bonhomme Richard and in the midst of battle, John Paul Jones helps her see that her true loyalty lies with America.
29"The Great Galvez"1780 MarchPaul Diamond Bernardo de Gálvez
Battle of Fort Charlotte
Bernardo de Galvez; Charles Fox November 7, 2002 (2002-11-07)
James is on the frontier, where he meets George Rogers Clark and Bernando de Galvez, the latter at the Battle of Fort Charlotte. Meanwhile, Sarah is in England, but it no longer feels like home.
30"In Praise of Ben"Various Phil Harnage Benjamin Franklin Benjamin Franklin November 8, 2002 (2002-11-08)
When Sarah returns from England, she finds Henri fighting with a young boy. Henri explains that he has done this because the boy was saying bad things about Ben Franklin. The boy says he only said this because that is what his father said. Sarah, Moses and James explain to the boy and his father about Ben Franklin's life and inventions.
31"Bostonians"1780 JuneBruce Franklin Singer Adams Family
Sullivan's Expedition
Joseph Brant January 19, 2003 (2003-01-19)
Sarah again visits the Adams family, when John is drafting the Massachusetts Constitution and preparing for a diplomatic mission to Europe. Meanwhile, James learns the horrors of the war for Native Americans from Iroquois chief Joseph Brant.
32"Benedict Arnold"1780 JulyJim Fisher
Jim Staahl
Benedict Arnold Benedict Arnold January 20, 2003 (2003-01-20)
James is interviewing skinners when they capture British spy Andre, who is carrying blueprints of West Point. Finding out where he got them, James must later comfort Sarah when her friend, General Arnold, is unmasked as a traitor.
33"Conflict in the South"1781 JanuaryJim Fisher
Jim Staahl
Raid on Richmond
Southern theater of the American Revolutionary War
Nathanael Greene January 21, 2003 (2003-01-21)
James tags along with General Nathanael Greene on his campaign in the South. Meanwhile, Sarah is horrified when she finds out that Thomas Jefferson owns slaves. Thomas Jefferson admits that he does not like the fact.
34"Deborah Samson: Soldier of the Revolution"1781 JulyCliff MacGillivray
Kelly Ward
Deborah Samson
Battle of Rhode Island
Deborah Sampson; John Laurens January 22, 2003 (2003-01-22)
Sarah meets Deborah Samson, a female soldier who enlisted under the identity Robert Shurtleff. Meanwhile, General Washington attempts to organize an offensive with General Rochambeau from their base in Rhode Island and Vergennes attempts to organize a peace conference with the British.
35"James Armistead"1781 SeptemberJay Abramowitz James Armistead James Armistead January 23, 2003 (2003-01-23)
Encamped with Lafayette's army in Virginia, Henri enlists as a drummer boy and Sarah meets slave and double agent James Armistead. Meanwhile, General Washington prepares for a major offensive against the British.
36"Yorktown"1781 OctoberJay Abramowitz Siege of Yorktown Charles Cornwallis March 31, 2003 (2003-03-31)
James and Sarah witness the epic battle of Yorktown. Meanwhile, Moses' brother may not get the freedom he was promised, since the British lost.
37"Born Free and Equal"1781 AugustBruce Franklin Singer Mum Bett Elizabeth Freeman April 1, 2003 (2003-04-01)
Sarah travels to the Berkshires and learns of Mum Bett, a slave who sues for her freedom and wins with help from attorney Theodore Sedgwick. Meanwhile, King George III is unwilling to admit that England has lost the war.
38"The Man Who Wouldn't Be King"1783 March, DecemberJay Abramowitz Treaty of Paris
Newburgh Conspiracy
George Washington's resignation as commander-in-chief
Benjamin West April 2, 2003 (2003-04-02)
When interviewing Washington, James learns that officers in the Continental Army want to overthrow the government and install Washington as monarch, something Washington finds abhorrent. The episode ends with Washington going to Annapolis and resigning his commission on December 23, 1783.
39"Going Home"1786 AugustJay Abramowitz Shays' Rebellion Daniel Shays April 3, 2003 (2003-04-03)
James visits Daniel Shays, who is upset about the conditions Revolutionary War veterans are facing and leads a rebellion to shut the government down. In New York, Sarah again visits her Loyalist friend Mrs. Radcliffe, who ends up moving to Canada with Moses' brother Cato. Meanwhile, James considers buying a newspaper, Henri decides to go to France with Lafayette and Franklin returns to America with Lady Phillips.
40"We the People"1787 MayBruce Franklin Singer Constitutional Convention James Madison April 4, 2003 (2003-04-04)
James and Sarah attempt to find out what is going on at the Constitutional Convention, and Moses is upset that the United States Constitution does not abolish slavery. Benjamin Franklin predicts that it will take another war to end slavery. Meanwhile, Moses opens a school for African American children. The final scene takes place two years later with the first inauguration of George Washington as the first President of the United States.

Development

The show was originally known as Poor Richard's Almanac when the series was first announced in October 2000. [7]

Broadcast

United States

The show was originally broadcast on the PBS Kids block on PBS and its 24/7 channel from September 2, 2002 to April 4, 2003, with reruns airing on most PBS stations until October 10, 2004, a day before the launch of PBS Kids Go!. [1] It later reran on Cookie Jar-branded blocks, including Cookie Jar Kids Network (formerly DIC Kids Network) on syndication from July 8, 2004 to August 29, 2009, again from September 25, 2010 to September 15, 2011, Cookie Jar Toons on This TV from September 5, 2009 to September 27, 2010, again from September 26, 2011 to September 28, 2012, and Cookie Jar TV on CBS from September 22, 2012 to September 21, 2013, so that those respective stations, CBS, and This TV, that broadcast the blocks, could fulfill FCC educational and informational requirements. The show also reran on The History Channel on July 4, 2008. In 2017, it played on Starz Kids & Family, and, until August 2019, regularly aired on Starz Encore Family. [8] Until July 4, 2021, the series only aired as a series-long marathon on Independence Day on Starz Encore Family.

International

In 2005, it ran on Spacetoon in the United Arab Emirates. This was the only other country to get the series other than Australia (where it aired on 9Go!).

Home media releases

PBS Home Video released a VHS/DVD boxset of the series in 2003 for educational purposes. The boxset contained 20 VHS's/DVDs which each contained two episodes each. The boxsets also came with resource guides. PBS also released a 6-DVD boxset of the series.

On April 24, 2004, Ten-Strike Home Entertainment, a subsidiary of Bertelsmann, [9] acquired exclusive North American distribution rights to the series. On June 29, 2004, to coincide with Independence Day, the company released three VHS/DVD volumes - The Boston Tea Party: The Movie, [10] Give Me Liberty [11] and The First Fourth of July, [12] each containing three episodes, with the former being made in a feature-length format. The DVD version also came with an assortment of bonus features including a character guide, Historical Biographies and DVD-ROM features which are a printable coloring book and a web link. These releases were made for public use. A pamphlet inside the releases also confirmed that three more DVDs - Heroes and Traitors, American Battles and Daughters of the American Revolution would be released in September 2004, but they were unreleased.

In October 2008, Shout! Factory released Liberty's Kids: The Complete Series on DVD in Region 1. [13] The 6-disc box set contains all 40 episodes of the series as well as several bonus features. This release has been discontinued and is out of print as Shout! Factory no longer has the distribution rights to the series.

In July 2013, Mill Creek Entertainment re-released Liberty's Kids: The Complete Series on DVD in a 4-disc set. [14] Each disc contains 10 episodes each. Later in February 2017, Mill Creek Entertainment released Liberty's Kids: The Complete Series: Education Edition on DVD in Region 1. [15] The 3-disc set contains all 40 episodes of the series as well as in-depth study guides for all episodes and activity pages.

See also

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