Serampore

Last updated

Serampore
Srirampore
Sreerampur
City
btttlaa paaNc maathaar modd', shriiraampur.jpg
Nickname: 
Frederiknagore [1] (1755 to 1845)
West Bengal location map.svg
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Serampore
Location in West Bengal, India
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Serampore
Serampore (India)
Coordinates: 22°45′N88°20′E / 22.75°N 88.34°E / 22.75; 88.34
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State West Bengal
District Hooghly
Region Greater Kolkata
Founded by Danish
Government
  Type Municipality
  Body Serampore Municipality
  Chair PersonGiridhari Saha (AITC)
  MP Kalyan Banerjee (AITC)
  MLADr. Sudipto Roy (AITC) and Arindam Guin (AITC)
Area
  Total11.60 km2 (4.48 sq mi)
Elevation
17 m (56 ft)
Population
 (2011)
  Total181,842
  Density16,000/km2 (41,000/sq mi)
Languages
  Official Bengali, English
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
712201 to 7122**
Telephone code+91 33
Vehicle registration WB 15, WB 16, WB 17, WB 18
Sex ratio 941 females/1000 males /
Literacy Rate 88.73%
Lok Sabha constituency Srerampur
Vidhan Sabha constituency Sreerampur and Champdani
Website www.seramporemunicipality.net.in//

Serampore (also called Serampur, Srirampur, Srirampore, Shreerampur, Shreerampore, Shrirampur or Shrirampore) is a city in Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the headquarters of the Srirampore subdivision. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA) and Greater Kolkata. [2] It is a pre-colonial city on the west bank of the Hooghly River. It was part of Danish India under the name Frederiknagore from 1755 to 1845.

Contents

Front facade of Serampore Rajbari, Chatra Serampore Raj Bari.jpg
Front façade of Serampore Rajbari, Chatra

Geography

Serampore
Cities and towns in the Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision in Hooghly district
M: municipal city/ town, CT: census town,
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Location

Serampore is located at 22°45′N88°20′E / 22.75°N 88.34°E / 22.75; 88.34 .

The area consists of flat alluvial plains, that form a part of the Gangetic Delta. This belt is highly industrialised. [3]

Police stations

Serampore police station has jurisdiction over Serampore and Baidyabati Municipal areas, and parts of Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block. Serampore Women police station has been set up. [4] [5]

Urbanisation

Srirampore subdivision is the most urbanized of the subdivisions in Hooghly district. 73.13% of the population in the subdivision is urban and 26.88% is rural. The subdivision has 6 municipalities and 34 census towns. The municipalities are: Dankuni Municipality, Uttarpara Kotrung Municipality, Konnagar Municipality, Rishra Municipality, Serampore Municipality and Baidyabati Municipality. Amongst the CD Blocks in the subdivision, Uttarapara Serampore (census towns shown in the map alongside) had 76% urban population, Chanditala I 42%, Chanditala II 69% and Jangipara 7% (census towns in the last 3 CD Blocks are shown in a separate map). [6] [7] All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Climate

Climate data for Serampore
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Average high °C (°F)26
(79)
29
(84)
33
(91)
36
(97)
36
(97)
34
(93)
33
(91)
33
(91)
33
(91)
32
(90)
30
(86)
27
(81)
32
(89)
Average low °C (°F)12
(54)
16
(61)
21
(70)
24
(75)
25
(77)
26
(79)
26
(79)
26
(79)
26
(79)
24
(75)
14
(57)
Average precipitation mm (inches)19.2
(0.76)
39.4
(1.55)
38
(1.5)
49.5
(1.95)
132.7
(5.22)
245.9
(9.68)
347.6
(13.69)
322.4
(12.69)
291.2
(11.46)
163.6
(6.44)
27.9
(1.10)
5.7
(0.22)
1,683.1
(66.26)
Source: Serampore Weather

Demographics

Religion in Serampore (2011) [8]
Hinduism
90.23%
Islam
8.63%
Not Stated
0.62%
Christianity
0.25%
Sikhism
0.16%
Others
0.12%
Rathayatra of Mahesh RathYatra.jpg
Rathayatra of Mahesh

According to an India census, Serampore had a population of 181,842 in 2011. Males constituted 51.55% of the population and females 48.45%. It had an average literacy rate of 88.73%, higher than the national average of 74.04%: male literacy was 92.75% and female literacy 87.05%; 7% of the population was under 6 years of age. [9]

Kolkata Urban Agglomeration

The following Municipalities and Census Towns in Hooghly district were part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration in 2011 census: Bansberia (M), Hugli-Chinsurah (M), Bara Khejuria (Out Growth), Shankhanagar (CT), Amodghata (CT), Chak Bansberia (CT), Naldanga (CT), Kodalia (CT), Kulihanda (CT), Simla (CT), Dharmapur (CT), Bhadreswar (M), Champdani (M), Chandannagar (M Corp.), Baidyabati (M), Serampore (M), Rishra (M), Rishra (CT), Bamunari (CT), Dakshin Rajyadharpur (CT), Nabagram Colony (CT), Konnagar (M), Uttarpara Kotrung (M), Raghunathpur (PS-Dankuni) (CT), Kanaipur (CT) and Keota (CT). [10]

Education

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hooghly district</span> District in West Bengal, India

Hooghly district is one of the districts of the Indian state of West Bengal. It can alternatively be spelt Hoogli or Hugli. The district is named after the Hooghly River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uttarpara</span> City in West Bengal, India

Uttarpara or Uttarpara Kotrung is a city and a municipality of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA). Uttarpara is located at 22.67°N 88.35°E, within 10 km from Kolkata, the capital of the state of West Bengal. It is located along the Hooghly river, across from the Dakshineswar Kali Temple. Uttarpara is home to the Uttarpara Jayakrishna Public Library, Asia's oldest free public library.

Baidyabati is a city and a municipality of Hooghly district in the State of West Bengal in India. It is under Serampore police station of Srirampore subdivision. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA).

Bamunari is a census town of Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal, India. It is a part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration.

Dakshin Rajyadharpur is a census town in Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal, India. It is a part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Garalgachha</span> Census Town in West Bengal, India

Garalgachha is a census town in Chanditala II CD Block in Srirampore subdivision in Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal, India.

Kanaipur is a census town in Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Konnagar</span> Town in West Bengal, India

Konnagar is a town and a municipality of Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal in India. Konnagar has a railway station that connect with Howrah. It is under Uttarpara police station in Serampore subdivision. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA).

Nabagram is a census town in Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration.

Raghunathpur is a census town in Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is close to Dankuni and also a part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rishra</span> City in West Bengal, India

Rishra is a city and a municipality in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA).

Jangipara is a village in Jangipara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

Nawapara is a census town in Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration.

Baksa is a census town in Chanditala II CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal, India.

Panchghara is a census town in Chanditala II CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal, India.

Kapashanria is a census town in Chanditala II CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal, India.

Rishra is a census town in Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Srirampore subdivision</span> Subdivision in West Bengal, India

Srirampore subdivision is an administrative subdivision of the Hooghly district in the state of West Bengal, India.

Belumilki is a census town in Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration.

Basai is a census town in Sreerampur Uttarpara CD Block in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration.

References

  1. Serampore as Frederiknagore hooghlyheritage.wordpress.com. Retrieved 10 March 2021
  2. "Base Map of Kolkata Metropolitan area". Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 3 September 2007.
  3. "District Census Handbook: Hugli, Series-20, Part XIIA" (PDF). Physiography, Page 17–24. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal, 2011. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
  4. "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Hooghly". Tables 2.1, 2.2. Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
  5. "Hooghly District Police". West Bengal Police. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
  6. "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Hooghly". Table 2.2, 2.4(a). Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  7. "C.D. Block Wise Primary Census Abstract Data(PCA)". 2011 census: West Bengal – District-wise CD Blocks. Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 3 October 2018.
  8. "City Census 2011". Census2011.co.in. 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
  9. "Census of India 2011: Serampore City Census 2011 data". Census Commission of India. Retrieved 1 November 2015.
  10. "Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011" (PDF). Constituents of Urban Agglomeration Having Population Above 1 Lakh. Census of India 2011. Retrieved 16 June 2016.