List of stratovolcanoes

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A list of stratovolcanoes follows below.

Africa

Mount Kenya in 1972. Pt Thomson Batian Nelion Mt Kenya.JPG
Mount Kenya in 1972.
Lava lake inside Mount Nyiragongo. LavaDusk.jpg
Lava lake inside Mount Nyiragongo.

Cameroon

Democratic Republic of Congo

Eritrea

Ethiopia

Kenya

Rwanda

Tanzania

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Americas

Caribbean

Central America

Arenal Volcano in November 2006. Arenallong.jpg
Arenal Volcano in November 2006.

Costa Rica

El Salvador

Honduras

(From left to right) Agua, Fuego, and Acatenango volcanoes, taken from Guatemala City. Volcanoes near to Guatemala City.jpg
(From left to right) Agua, Fuego, and Acatenango volcanoes, taken from Guatemala City.

Guatemala

Nicaragua

Panama

North America

Northwest side of Mount Rainier seen from Tacoma Mount Rainier over Tacoma.jpg
Northwest side of Mount Rainier seen from Tacoma
The Mount Cayley volcanic complex on August 13, 2005. Summits left to right are Pyroclastic Peak and Mount Cayley. Pyroclastic and Cayley.jpg
The Mount Cayley volcanic complex on August 13, 2005. Summits left to right are Pyroclastic Peak and Mount Cayley.
Mount Adams, 2013 Mount Adams 3503s.JPG
Mount Adams, 2013
Mount Hood, 2017 Mount Hood 2619s.jpg
Mount Hood, 2017

Canada

Northwest Territories/Nunavut
Yukon
Northern British Columbia
Southern British Columbia

Mexico

United States

Alaska
Washington (state)
Oregon
California
Nevada
  • Cleopatra Peak
  • Hamblin Peak
Utah
  • Mount Belknap
  • Monroe Peak
Colorado
Wyoming
Arizona
New Mexico
Virginia
New Hampshire

South America

San Vicente in 1994 San vicente els.jpg
San Vicente in 1994
A view of Acotango from Chungara Lake Acotango.jpg
A view of Acotango from Chungará Lake
Lanin, January 1997 Lanin1997.jpg
Lanín, January 1997

Chile

Colombia

Ecuador

Peru

Antarctica

Asia

Western Asia

Iran

Turkey

Photo of mount Ararat (agri dagi) seen from space 2001 satellite picture of Mount Ararat.jpg
Photo of mount Ararat (ağri dağı) seen from space

Yemen

South Asia

India

Southeast Asia

Indonesia

Volcanic activity at Anak Krakatau Indonesia, Sunda Straits.jpg
Volcanic activity at Anak Krakatau
Ash plume of Mount Pinatubo during the June 1991 eruption Pinatubo91eruption clark air base.jpg
Ash plume of Mount Pinatubo during the June 1991 eruption

Malaysia

Myanmar

Philippines

Mayon Volcano in May 08, 2010 BICOL MAY 3-8, 2010 256.jpg
Mayon Volcano in May 08, 2010

East Asia

North Korea

Japan

Peak of Mount Fuji Mt,Fuji 2007 Winter 28000Ft.JPG
Peak of Mount Fuji
An eruption of Sakurajima in March 2009 Sakurajima at Sunset.jpg
An eruption of Sakurajima in March 2009
Akita Prefecture
Aomori Prefecture
Fukushima Prefecture
Gunma Prefecture
Hokkaido
Iwate Prefecture
Kagoshima Prefecture
Kumamoto Prefecture
Miyagi Prefecture
Miyazaki Prefecture
Nagano Prefecture
Nagasaki Prefecture
Niigata Prefecture
Ōita Prefecture
  • Mount Heiji
  • Mount Hōsshō
  • Mount Inahoshi
  • Mount Kujū
  • Mount Mimata
  • Mount Nakadake
  • Mount North Taisen
  • Mount Taisen
  • Mount Waita
  • Mount Yufu
Shimane Prefecture
  • Mount Sanbe
    • Also known by its Japanese name as Sanbesan, this scenic volcano last erupted in 650 AD [11] and will likely erupt again somewhere in the future.
Shizuoka Prefecture
Tochigi Prefecture
Tokyo
Tottori Prefecture
Yamagata Prefecture
Yamanashi Prefecture
  • Mount Fuji (peak is shared with Shizuoka Prefecture)

Taiwan

Northern Asia

Russia

Klyuchevskaya Sopka in July 2006 Klyuchevskoi.jpg
Klyuchevskaya Sopka in July 2006

Europe

Central Europe

Slovakia

Germany

Western Europe

France

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Southern Europe

Greece

Italy

Etna's 2002 eruption, photographed from the ISS. Etna eruption seen from the International Space Station.jpg
Etna's 2002 eruption, photographed from the ISS.
Aerial view of Mount Vesuvius. Vesuvius from plane.jpg
Aerial view of Mount Vesuvius.

Caucasus

Mount Elbrus, a dormant stratovolcano and the tallest mountain in Russia and Europe. Elbrus 2008.jpg
Mount Elbrus, a dormant stratovolcano and the tallest mountain in Russia and Europe.

Armenia

Georgia

Czech Republic

Slovenia

  • Smrekovec

Iceland

The summit of Snaefellsjokull. Snaefellsnes-Snaefellsjokull-Summit-20030529.jpg
The summit of Snæfellsjökull.

Norway

Oceania

French Polynesia

Northern Mariana Islands

Australia

New Zealand

Papua New Guinea

Mount Lamington in February 1951 Mount Lamington February 1951.jpg
Mount Lamington in February 1951

Solomon Islands

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ring of Fire</span> Region around the rim of the Pacific Ocean where many volcanic eruptions and earthquakes occur

The Ring of Fire is a tectonic belt of volcanoes and earthquakes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bezymianny</span> Stratovolcano on the Kamchatka peninsula, Russia

Bezymianny is an active stratovolcano in Kamchatka, Russia. Bezymianny volcano had been considered extinct until 1955. Activity started in 1955, culminating in a dramatic eruption on 30 March 1956. This eruption, similar to that of Mount St. Helens in 1980, produced a large horseshoe-shaped crater that was formed by collapse of the summit and an associated lateral blast. Subsequent episodic but ongoing lava dome growth, accompanied by intermittent explosive activity and pyroclastic flows, has largely filled the 1956 crater. The most recent eruption of lava flows occurred in February 2013. An explosive eruption on 20 December 2017 released an ash plume rising to a height of 15 kilometres (49,000 ft) above sea level, which drifted for 320 kilometres (200 mi) NE. The volcano erupted similarly on 28 May 2022, again spewing an ash plume over 15 kilometres (49,000 ft) high. On April 7, 2023, Russia reported Bezymianny had erupted explosively again and the Federal Agency for Air Transport, Rosaviatsiya, issued a Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) and raised the aviation Color Code Red. The eruption formed a column of ash that rose to a height of 12 kilometres (39,000 ft) and was drifting to the southeast slowly. The ash plume stretched out across a distance of 2,000 kilometres (1,200 mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Soufrière Hills</span> Volcano on Montserrat in the Caribbean

The Soufrière Hills is an active, complex stratovolcano with many lava domes forming its summit on the Caribbean island of Montserrat. After a long period of dormancy, the Soufrière Hills volcano became active in 1995 and continued to erupt through 2010. Its last eruption was in 2013. Its eruptions have rendered more than half of Montserrat uninhabitable, destroying the capital city, Plymouth, and causing widespread evacuations: about two-thirds of the population have left the island. Chances Peak in the Soufrière Hills was the highest summit on Montserrat until the mid-1990s, but it has since been eclipsed by various rising and falling volcanic domes during the recent volcanic activity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Active volcano</span> Geological feature

An active volcano is a volcano that has erupted during the Holocene, is currently erupting, or has the potential to erupt in the future. A volcano that is not currently erupting but could erupt in the future is known as a dormant volcano. Volcanoes that will not erupt again are known as extinct volcanoes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shiveluch</span> Large active stratovolcano on the Kamchatka peninsula, Russia

Shiveluch, also called Sheveluch, which originates from the name "suelich" which means "smoking mountain" in Itelmen is the northernmost active volcano in Kamchatka Krai, Russia. It and Karymsky are Kamchatka's largest, most active and most continuously erupting volcanoes, as well as one of the most active on the planet. Shiveluch erupts around 0.015 km3 (0.0036 cu mi) of magma per year, which causes frequent and large hot avalanches and lava dome formations at the summit. Volcanic ash emissions from this volcano often disrupt air traffic connecting the Asian and North American continents.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Soufrière (Saint Vincent)</span> Active stratovolcano on the Caribbean island Saint Vincent

La Soufrière or Soufrière Saint Vincent is an active volcano on the Caribbean island of Saint Vincent in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. It is the highest peak on Saint Vincent, and has had eight recorded eruptions since 1718. The latest eruptive activity began on 27 December 2020 with the slow extrusion of a dome of lava, and culminated in a series of explosive events between 9 and 22 April 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Griggs</span> Stratovolcano in the state of Alaska

Mount Griggs, formerly known as Knife Peak Volcano, is a stratovolcano, which lies 10 km behind the volcanic arc defined by other Katmai group volcanoes. Although no historic eruptions have been reported from Mount Griggs, vigorously active fumaroles persist in a summit crater and along the upper southwest flank. The fumaroles on the southwest flank are the hottest, and some of the flank fumaroles can roar so loudly that they can be heard from the valley floor. The slopes of Mount Griggs are heavily mantled by fallout from the 1912 eruption of Novarupta volcano. The summit consists of three concentric craters, the lowest and largest of which contains a recent summit cone topped by two craters. The volume of the volcanic edifice is estimated at 25 cubic kilometers (6.0 cu mi). Isotopic analysis indicates that the source of Griggs' magma is distinct from the other Katmai volcanoes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Iliamna</span> Stratovolcano in United States

Iliamna Volcano, or Mount Iliamna, is a glacier-covered stratovolcano in the largely volcanic Aleutian Range in southwest Alaska. Located in the Chigmit Mountain subrange in Lake Clark National Park and Preserve, the 10,016-foot (3,053 m) volcano lies approximately 134 miles (215 km) southwest of Anchorage on the west side of lower Cook Inlet. It is the 25th most prominent peak in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avachinsky</span> Active stratovolcano on the Kamchatka peninsula, Russia

Avachinsky is an active stratovolcano in Russia. It is situated on the Kamchatka Peninsula in the Russian Far East. Avachinsky lies within sight of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, the capital of Kamchatka Krai. Together with neighbouring Koryaksky volcano, it is considered a Decade Volcano, worthy of particular study in light of its history of explosive eruptions and proximity to populated areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Asahi-dake</span> Stratovolcano on the island of Hokkaido

Mount Asahi is a mountain located near the town of Higashikawa, Hokkaido and the tallest mountain on the Japanese island of Hokkaido. It is part of the Daisetsuzan Volcanic Group of the Ishikari Mountains, located in the northern part of the Daisetsuzan National Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Chōkai</span> Active volcano in the Tohoku region of Japan

Mount Chōkai is an active volcano located on the southern border of Akita and Yamagata in the Tōhoku region of Japan, and is 2,236 m (7,336 ft) tall. Because of its (roughly) symmetrical shape and massive size, it is also variously known as Dewa Fuji (出羽富士), Akita Fuji (秋田富士) or Shōnai Fuji (庄内富士) depending on the location of the viewer. In addition to being one of the 100 Famous Landscapes of Japan, it is also included as one of the 100 famous mountains in Japan, and famous 100 Geographical Features of Japan. It is surrounded by Chōkai Quasi-National Park. It is also a National Historic Site of Japan, and is regarded as a sacred mountain by followers of the Shugendō branch of Shinto which has the shrine Chōkaisan Ōmonoimi Shrine there and is popular with hikers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nemo Peak</span> Mountain in Russia

Nemo Peak is a stratovolcano located at the northern end of Onekotan Island, Kuril Islands, Russia. It is truncated by two nested calderas, with the cone of Nemo Peak itself rising in the southwest end of the youngest caldera and a crater lake partially filling the northeast part, named Ozero Chernoye.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Gamkonora</span> Mountain in Indonesia

Mount Gamkonora is a stratovolcano on Halmahera island, Indonesia. With an elevation of 1,560 metres (5,118 ft), it is the highest peak on the island. It has produced an elongated series of craters along the north–south rift.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Akan Volcanic Complex</span> Volcanic complex that grew out of the Akan caldera

Akan Volcanic Complex is a volcanic group of volcanoes that grew out of the Akan caldera. It is located within Akan National Park, about 50 km Northwest of Kushiro in eastern Hokkaidō, Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volcanic history of the Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province</span> Geologic region in British Columbia and Yukon, Canada

The volcanic history of the Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province presents a record of volcanic activity in northwestern British Columbia, central Yukon and the U.S. state of easternmost Alaska. The volcanic activity lies in the northern part of the Western Cordillera of the Pacific Northwest region of North America. Extensional cracking of the North American Plate in this part of North America has existed for millions of years. Continuation of this continental rifting has fed scores of volcanoes throughout the Northern Cordilleran Volcanic Province over at least the past 20 million years and occasionally continued into geologically recent times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Iwate</span> Stratovolcano complex on the island of Honshu, Japan

Mount Iwate is a stratovolcano complex in the Ōu Mountains of western Iwate Prefecture, in the Tōhoku region of northern Honshū, Japan. With an elevation of 2,038 metres (6,686 ft), it is the highest in Iwate Prefecture. It is included as one of the 100 famous mountains in Japan, a book composed in 1964 by mountaineer and author Kyūya Fukada. The mountain is on the borders of the municipalities of Hachimantai, Takizawa, and Shizukuishi, west of the prefectural capital of Morioka. Much of the mountain is within the borders of the Towada-Hachimantai National Park. The mountain is also referred to as the "Nanbu Fuji" for its resemblance to Mount Fuji.

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