"},"population_total":{"wt":"3580"},"population_as_of":{"wt":"2011"},"population_density_km2":{"wt":"auto\n"},"demographics_type1":{"wt":"Racial makeup (2011)"},"demographics1_footnotes":{"wt":""},"demographics1_title1":{"wt":"[[Bantu peoples of South Africa|Black African]]"},"demographics1_info1":{"wt":"13.3%"},"demographics1_title2":{"wt":"[[Coloureds|Coloured]]"},"demographics1_info2":{"wt":"5.2%"},"demographics1_title3":{"wt":"[[Indian South African|Indian]]/[[Asian South African|Asian]]"},"demographics1_info3":{"wt":"2.2%"},"demographics1_title4":{"wt":"[[White South African|White]]"},"demographics1_info4":{"wt":"74.6%"},"demographics1_title5":{"wt":"Other"},"demographics1_info5":{"wt":"4.7%\n"},"demographics_type2":{"wt":"[[First language]]s (2011)"},"demographics2_footnotes":{"wt":""},"demographics2_title1":{"wt":"[[English language|English]]"},"demographics2_info1":{"wt":"65.6%"},"demographics2_title2":{"wt":"[[Afrikaans]]"},"demographics2_info2":{"wt":"22.6%"},"demographics2_title3":{"wt":"[[Xhosa language|Xhosa]]"},"demographics2_info3":{"wt":"1.7%"},"demographics2_title4":{"wt":""},"demographics2_info4":{"wt":""},"demographics2_title5":{"wt":"Other"},"demographics2_info5":{"wt":"10.2%\n\n"},"timezone1":{"wt":"[[South African Standard Time|SAST]]"},"utc_offset1":{"wt":"+2"},"postal_code_type":{"wt":"[[List of postal codes in South Africa|Postal code]] (street)"},"postal_code":{"wt":"8001"},"postal2_code_type":{"wt":"[[Post-office box|PO box]]"},"postal2_code":{"wt":""},"area_code_type":{"wt":"[[Telephone numbers in South Africa|Area code]]"}},"i":0}}]}" id="mwBw">Place in Western Cape, South Africa
Oranjezicht | |
---|---|
Country | South Africa |
Province | Western Cape |
Municipality | City of Cape Town |
Main Place | Cape Town |
Government | |
• Councillor | Vivienne Walker (DA) |
Area | |
• Total | 1.13 km2 (0.44 sq mi) |
Population (2011) [1] | |
• Total | 3,580 |
• Density | 3,200/km2 (8,200/sq mi) |
Racial makeup (2011) | |
• Black African | 13.3% |
• Coloured | 5.2% |
• Indian/Asian | 2.2% |
• White | 74.6% |
• Other | 4.7% |
First languages (2011) | |
• English | 65.6% |
• Afrikaans | 22.6% |
• Xhosa | 1.7% |
• Other | 10.2% |
Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
Postal code (street) | 8001 |
Oranjezicht (Dutch: orange view) is a suburb in the City Bowl area of Cape Town, South Africa. It was built on the site of the old Oranjezicht farm, which used to stretch at least as far as the Mount Nelson Hotel and supplied the Castle of Good Hope with fresh produce.
In 1708, Nicolaus Laubscher (1651–1721), who had immigrated in the 1670s from the Swiss canton of Fribourg, bought a property on the slopes of Table Mountain that he called "Oranjezicht" because of the good view from there of the Oranje (Orange) bastion of the Castle. [2] A popular but incorrect notion is the idea that Oranjezicht was named after oranges that grew in the area. Subsequent to his death, the farm was evidently acquired by Pieter van Breda (1696–1759), who arrived at the Cape in 1719 from the Netherlands. [3] "Oranjezicht" was a farm for the next two centuries. Some of the buildings of the farm as well as the old slave bell are still at the location where the farm once stood. The farmhouse was on the property directly to the east of what is now a public park and playground. It was torn down in the 1960s to make way for a bowling green, which was later replaced by the Oranjezicht City Farm, a non-profit community farm project celebrating local food, culture and community through urban farming in Cape Town, in 2013.
The Molteno Dam was built in 1877, to provide water for Cape Town by storing natural spring water from Table Mountain. At the time it was located on the mountain slopes above the infant city, but the city grew around it and it is now in the middle of the Oranjezicht suburbs. It is still in operation today. [4] The Graaff Electric Lighting Works, commissioned in 1895, is located next to the Molteno Dam and was Cape Town's first municipal electrical power plant and the second power plant in South Africa.
Table Mountain is a flat-topped mountain forming a prominent landmark overlooking the city of Cape Town in South Africa. It is a significant tourist attraction, with many visitors using the cableway or hiking to the top. Table Mountain National Park is the most visited national park in South Africa, attracting 4.2 million people every year for various activities. The mountain has 8,200 plant species, of which around 80% are fynbos, meaning fine bush. It forms part of the Table Mountain National Park, and part of the lands formerly ranged by Khoe-speaking clans, such as the !Uriǁʼaes. It is home to a large array of mostly endemic fauna and flora. Its top elevates about 1.000 m above the surrounding city, making the popular hike upwards on a large variety of different, often steep and rocky pathways a serious mountain tour which requires fitness, preparation and hiking equipment.
Leerdam is a city and former municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of Utrecht. The municipality was merged with the municipalities of Vianen and Zederik on 1 January 2019. The name of the new municipality is Vijfheerenlanden which is a part of the province Utrecht. The former municipality Leerdam was a part of the province South Holland.
Johan Anthoniszoon "Jan" van Riebeeck was a Dutch navigator, ambassador and colonial administrator of the Dutch East India Company.
Woodstock is one of the earliest suburbs of Cape Town, South Africa, between the docks of Table Bay and the lower slopes of Devil's Peak, about 1 kilometre (0.6 mi) east of the city centre of Cape Town. Woodstock is served by Woodstock and Esplanade railway stations, and has the postal code 7925 for street addresses and 7915 for post office box deliveries.
Vredehoek is a residential suburb of Cape Town, South Africa, located at the foot of Table Mountain and Devil's Peak. It is sandwiched between the two neighbouring suburbs of Oranjezicht and Devil's Peak Estate, the latter of which is often considered a sub-suburb of Vredehoek as they both fall under the neighbourhood watch community called DPV - Devil's Peak & Vredehoek.
Clanwilliam is a town in the Olifants River valley in the Western Cape, South Africa, about 200 kilometres (120 mi) north of Cape Town. It is located in, and the seat of, the Cederberg Local Municipality. As of 2011 Clanwilliam had a population of 7,674.
The area known today as Cape Town has no written history before it was first mentioned by Portuguese explorer Bartholomeu Dias in 1488. The German anthropologist Theophilus Hahn recorded that the original name of the area was '||Hui !Gais' – a toponym in the indigenous Khoi language meaning "where clouds gather."
Sir David Pieter de Villiers Graaff, 1st Baronet was a South African cold storage magnate and politician. Graaff revolutionized the cold storage industry in Africa. He founded the Imperial Cold Storage and Supply Company in 1899, and aggressively ran it until he left to serve in government. Graaff grew the company into one of the largest in Africa. Graaff's wealth soared, at the turn of the century. During World War I he personally part financed the South African war effort and for this he was knighted as well as for services at the Paris Peace Conference 1919.
Gardens is an affluent inner-city suburb of Cape Town located just to the south of the city centre located in the higher elevations of the "City Bowl" and directly beneath Table Mountain and Lion's Head. It is home to several national museums such as Iziko South African National Gallery and the Iziko South African Museum. The University of Cape Town also houses its Fine Arts department in the suburb, at Michaelis School of Fine Art. Company's Garden, South Africa's oldest garden, a public park and heritage site is a focal point of the suburb. The area is also home to the oldest synagogue in Southern Africa, the Old Shul and its successor, the Gardens Shul, "The Mother Synagogue of South Africa."
Leeuwenhof is an estate in the Gardens area of Cape Town, South Africa. It is the official residence of the Premier of the Western Cape. Leeuwenhof was originally a farmhouse dating to the time of the Dutch East India Company's rule of Cape Town. It includes a Slave Quarters which has been renovated and used to house an exhibition about slavery in Cape Town. It was declared a national heritage site on 15 December 1966.
Molteno is a town in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa.
The Company's Garden is the oldest garden in South Africa, a park and heritage site located in central Cape Town. The garden was originally created in the 1650s by the region's first European settlers and provided fertile ground to grow fresh produce to replenish ships rounding the Cape. It is watered from the Molteno Dam, which uses water from the springs on the lower slopes of Table Mountain.
Molteno Dam is a small but historic dam, on the lower slopes of Table Mountain in Western Cape, South Africa. Still in service, it was established in 1877 and is now located in the suburb of Oranjezicht, Cape Town.
De Waal Park is a public park and heritage site in the Oranjezicht suburb of Cape Town. The park, which contains over 120 species of trees, is popular with dog walkers.
The following is a timeline of the history of Cape Town in the Western Cape province of South Africa.
Belmond Mount Nelson Hotel is a luxury hotel situated in the Gardens neighbourhood in inner-city Cape Town in a garden estate overlooked by Table Mountain.
The Graaff Electric Lighting Works power station is a decommissioned Hydro-electric and steam power plant located in Cape Town, South Africa at the site of the Molteno Dam.
Michiel van Breda was a Cape Colony farmer, founder of Bredasdorp, Mayor of Cape Town and a Freemason.
Dirk Gysbertus van Reenen van Breda was a Cape Colony public official, farmer and twice Mayor of Cape Town.