Metrorail Western Cape

Last updated

Metrorail Western Cape Region
Metrorail.png
X'trapolis Mega on Kalk Bay bridge Dec 2023.jpg
A Metrorail train running near Kalk Bay station.
Overview
Owner PRASA
Area served City of Cape Town, Stellenbosch, Drakenstein and Swartland
Locale Cape Metropole and surroundings
Transit type Commuter rail
Number of lines4
Number of stations122 (97 have ticket offices)
Annual ridership13 [1] million (2023)
Chief executiveRichard Walker
Website www.metrorail.co.za
Operation
Operator(s) Metrorail
Character Suburban railway
Number of vehicles85 trainsets (1094 coaches)
Technical
System length460 km (290 mi)
Track gauge 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification 3 kV DC overhead catenary
Top speed90 km/h (56 mph)
System map
System Map of Metrorail Western Cape RailMap-Western-Cape-2048x1894.png
System Map of Metrorail Western Cape

Metrorail Western Cape is a network of commuter and suburban rail services in the City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality (metropolitan area of Cape Town) and in the surrounding towns of Malmesbury, Paarl, Stellenbosch and Wellington in the Western Cape province of South Africa.

Contents

It is operated by Metrorail, which operates commuter rail services in the major cities of South Africa. The network is fairly comprehensive, however, some key areas have no service, notably the Atlantic Seaboard, Western Seaboard and Durbanville.

There are 85 operational trainsets, made up of 1094 [2] coaches. There are 671 scheduled trains per weekday, operating over 460 kilometres (290 mi) of the track to 122 stations and 4 halts. [3] In 2018 there were around 500,000 daily users of the service. The services are divided into three areas, each of which has various branches.

All services either commence or terminate at the main Cape Town station in the centre of the city, which has 24 platforms. All services are by electric multiple units, aside from the daily train to Malmesbury which is on a non-electrified line.

Routes

Overall network

Metrorail Western Cape

Southern Line

The Southern Line travels from central Cape town through the Southern Suburbs to Muizenberg, and then along the edge of False Bay to Simon's Town. Although Simon's Town is the southern terminus, many trains terminate at Fish Hoek because the line south of Fish Hoek is single-track.

Cape Flats Line

The Cape Flats Line travels east from Cape Town as far as Maitland, then turns south through Athlone, rejoining the Southern Line at Heathfield. The service terminates at Retreat.

Central Line

The Central Line serves areas to the southeast of the city centre. Trains run from Cape Town to Langa on two different routes, one around the southern side and the other around the eastern side of Pinelands. From Langa they travel on one of three lines, going either to Mitchell's Plain, to Khayelitsha, or through Belhar to Bellville.

Northern Line

The Northern Line serves the northern suburbs of Cape Town as well as some outlying towns. Some trains travel from Cape Town station to Bellville along the old main line through Salt River, Maitland, Goodwood and Parow, while others travel along the relief main line via Century City. After Bellville, trains run on one of three routes: through Kraaifontein and Paarl to Wellington; via Kuils River and Stellenbosch to Muldersvlei; or Kuils River and Somerset West to Strand.

Two "Business Express" trains provide a luxury commuter service, travelling from the suburbs to Cape Town in the morning and the reverse in the afternoon. One train runs from Huguenot (Paarl) via Kraaifontein and Brackenfell to Cape Town, while the other runs from Strand via Somerset West and Kuils River to Cape Town.

There are also two longer-distance trains stopping at all stations en route daily. One along the main line to Worcester and at 174 km (108 mi) the longest possible route on a commuter train in South Africa. The other is the only diesel-hauled commuter train in the Western Cape to Malmesbury which travels 78 km (48 mi) on the route to Bitterfontein.

Operation

PRASA X'trapolis Mega is going northward on the Metrorail Western Cape Southern Line along the coast Southern Line train along the coast.jpg
PRASA X'trapolis Mega is going northward on the Metrorail Western Cape Southern Line along the coast

Frequencies can vary vastly from weekday peaks to weekend-off peaks. Services to Simon's Town, Bellville via Century City, Strand, Muldersvlei (via Stellenbosch) and Wellington are less frequent over weekends with a train about every hour on Saturdays and every two hours on a Sunday. In contrast, weekday frequencies on some lines offer three-minute headways.

Every train displays a four-digit train number. The route and destination of a specific train can be determined by just looking at the train number. Up trains travel towards Cape Town and carry even train numbers, down trains travel away from Cape Town and carry odd train numbers. Destinations can be derived from the following table: [4]

LineTrain no.RouteNotes
Southern01xxFish Hoek ↔ Cape TownSome Saturday trains extend to Simon's Town
Southern02xxSimon's Town ↔ Fish HoekSimon's Town shuttle
Cape Flats05xxRetreat ↔ Cape Town
via Pinelands
Northern23xxEersterivier ↔ BellvilleSome Saturday trains extend to Cape Town
Northern25xxKraaifontein ↔ Cape Town
via Salt River
Northern26xxKraaifontein ↔ Cape Town
via Monte Vista
Including one daily train to/from Malmesbury
Northern27xxBellville ↔ Cape Town
via Salt River
Northern28xxBellville ↔ Cape Town
via Monte Vista
Northern32xxStrand ↔ Bellville
Northern34xxStellenbosch ↔ Eerste River
Northern35xxWellington ↔ Cape Town
Central90xxBellville ↔ Mutual
via Langa
Central94xxNyanga ↔ Maitland
via Pinelands
Central95xxLanga ↔ Cape Town
via Pinelands
Central99xxNolungile ↔ Cape Town
via Mutual

Infrastructure and rolling stock

Western Cape Metrorail train station hall Metrorail Cape Town Station.JPG
Western Cape Metrorail train station hall

Incidents

References

  1. estimated number according to , 2024
  2. The number of carriages currently is 1094 (according to Rolling Stock a number of wrecks were refurbished as part of the refurbishment programme and at least three complete train-sets were re-allocated from other regions since 2006). The total includes carriages currently being overhauled at contractors
  3. "Fare Calculator". Metrorail Western Cape. 1 April 2012. Retrieved 20 June 2012.
  4. "PRASA Western Cape" . Retrieved 22 March 2025.
  5. Pitt, Christina (18 June 2018). "Three railway coaches set alight at a Cape Town train station". News24. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
  6. "R30m damage caused by Cape Town train fire".
  7. "Another Metrorail train on fire in Cape Town, bringing the number of incidents to five".
  8. "Two trains on fire at Cape Town train station". SABC News - Breaking news, special reports, world, business, sport coverage of all South African current events. Africa's news leader. 21 April 2019. Retrieved 21 April 2019.