Public holidays in Greece

Last updated

According to Greek law every Sunday of the year is a public holiday. In addition, there are nine mandatory, official public holidays: New Year's Day, 6 January, Clean Monday, 25 March, Orthodox Good Friday, Orthodox Easter Monday, 1 May, Orthodox Whit Monday, 15 August, 28 October, 25 December and 26 December. [1] There are, however, more public holidays celebrated in Greece than are announced by the Ministry of Labour each year as mandatory. The list of these non-fixed National Holidays rarely changes and has not changed in recent decades, giving a total of twelve National Holidays each year.

Contents

A public holiday that occurs on a Sunday is not transferred to another date, with the exception of 1 May, which is regarded by the locals more as a general strike than a public holiday.

In addition to the national holidays, some public holidays that are not celebrated nationwide, but only by a specific professional group or a local community. For example, many municipalities have a patron Saint also called 'Name Day' or a Liberation Day, and at this day it is customary for schools to have a day off.

National holidays

National Holidays
DateEnglish NameGreek Name (transliterated/transcribed)Greek NameRemarks
1 January New Year's Day ProtochroniáΠρωτοχρονιάAlso celebrated ecclesiastically as the feast of St. Basil the Great and of the Circumcision of Christ.
6 January Epiphany TheophániaΘεοφάνια
moveable (day after Orthodox Carnival) Clean Monday Kathara DefteraΚαθαρά Δευτέρα
25 March Independence Day Ikostí-pémpti Martíou
(lit. 25 March)
Εικοστή Πέμπτη ΜαρτίουAnniversary of the declaration of the start of Greek War of Independence from the Ottoman Empire, in 1821.
moveable (day before Orthodox Easter) Good Friday Megáli ParaskevíΜεγάλη Παρασκευή
moveable (day after Orthodox Easter) Easter Monday Deftéra tou PáschaΔευτέρα του Πάσχα
1 May Labour Day Ergatikí Protomagiá
(lit. 1 May of the Workers)
Εργατική Πρωτομαγιά
moveable (day after Orthodox Pentecost) Whit Monday Deftéra tis PentikostísΤου Αγίου Πνεύματος
15 August Dormition of the Mother of God Kímisi tis TheotókouΚοίμηση της ΘεοτόκουThe most important celebration of the Virgin Mary.
28 October Ohi Day 'To Ohi' or 'Imera tou Ohi'
(lit. Day of the "No")
Το Όχι or Ημέρα του ΌχιCelebration of the Greek refusal to the Italian ultimatum of 1940.
25 December Christmas Day ChristoúyennaΧριστούγεννα
26 DecemberGlorifying Mother of GodSínaxis Yperagías Theotókou MaríasΣύναξις Υπεραγίας Θεοτόκου ΜαρίαςThe religious meaning of the holiday is a coming together to glorify the Theotokos, but in general and in effect the day is considered a holiday because it's the day after Christmas just like Boxing Day in some Commonwealth countries.
  1. "Ποιες είναι οι ημέρες υποχρεωτικής αργίας". ΚΕ.Π.Ε.Α./Γ.Σ.Ε.Ε. (in Greek). Retrieved 28 February 2023.

Profession-specific holidays

Profession-specific Holidays
DateEnglish NameGreek Name (transliterated)Greek NameApplies toRemarks
30 JanuaryThe Three Holy HierarchsTrion IerarchonΤριών ΙεραρχώνEducationCommemoration of the patron saints of education (St. Basil the Great, St. Gregory the Theologian, St. John Chrysostom)
17 NovemberPolytechnioPolytechnioΠολυτεχνείοEducationAnniversary of the 1973 students protests against the junta of the colonels (1967–1974).

Bibliography