Cameron County, Pennsylvania

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Cameron County
Cameron County Courthouse, Emporium, PA.jpg
Flag of Cameron County, Pennsylvania.gif
Logo of Cameron County, Pennsylvania.png
Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Cameron County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania in United States.svg
Pennsylvania's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 41°26′N78°12′W / 41.44°N 78.2°W / 41.44; -78.2
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Pennsylvania.svg  Pennsylvania
FoundedMarch 29, 1860
Named for Simon Cameron
Seat Emporium
Largest boroughEmporium
Area
  Total398 sq mi (1,030 km2)
  Land396 sq mi (1,030 km2)
  Water2.2 sq mi (6 km2)  0.5%
Population
 (2020)
  Total4,547
  Density11.4/sq mi (4.4/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
  Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 15th
Website www.cameroncountypa.com
DesignatedSeptember 14, 1982 [1]

Cameron County is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,547, [2] making it Pennsylvania's least populous county. Its county seat is Emporium. [3] The county was created on March 29, 1860, from parts of Clinton, Elk, McKean, and Potter Counties. It is named for Senator Simon Cameron. The county is part of the North Central Pennsylvania region of the state. [lower-alpha 1]

Contents

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 398 square miles (1,030 km2), of which 396 square miles (1,030 km2) is land and 2.2 square miles (5.7 km2) (0.5%) is water. [4] It has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb) and average monthly temperatures in Emporium range from 24.2 °F in January to 69.3 °F in July, while in Driftwood they range from 24.9 °F in January to 69.9 °F in July. [5]

Adjacent counties

Major roads

Cameron County is the only county in the state of Pennsylvania to not be crossed by either an interstate or U.S. Route.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1870 4,273
1880 5,15920.7%
1890 7,23840.3%
1900 7,048−2.6%
1910 7,6448.5%
1920 6,297−17.6%
1930 5,307−15.7%
1940 6,85229.1%
1950 7,0232.5%
1960 7,5868.0%
1970 7,096−6.5%
1980 6,674−5.9%
1990 5,913−11.4%
2000 5,9741.0%
2010 5,085−14.9%
2020 4,547−10.6%
U.S. Decennial Census [6]
1790–1960 [7] 1900–1990 [8]
1990–2000 [9] 2010–2017 [10]

As of the 2000 census, [11] there were 5,974 people, 2,465 households, and 1,624 families residing in the county. The population density was 15 people per square mile (5.8 people/km2). There were 4,592 housing units at an average density of 12 units per square mile (4.6/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 98.83% White, 0.35% Black or African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.12% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.05% from other races, and 0.47% from two or more races. 0.57% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 33.5% were of German, 15.7% Irish, 14.5% American, 13.1% Italian, 9.2% English and 5.7% Polish ancestry.

There were 2,465 households, out of which 27.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.40% were married couples living together, 9.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.10% were non-families. 30.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.96.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 24.50% under the age of 18, 6.00% from 18 to 24, 24.90% from 25 to 44, 24.80% from 45 to 64, and 19.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 96.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.60 males.

2020 census

Cameron County Racial Composition [12]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (NH)4,27194%
Black or African American (NH)120.26%
Native American (NH)80.17%
Asian (NH)290.64%
Pacific Islander (NH)00%
Other/Mixed (NH)1413.1%
Hispanic or Latino 861.9%

Law and government

United States presidential election results for Cameron County, Pennsylvania [13]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
2020 1,77172.58%63425.98%351.43%
2016 1,58971.90%53124.03%904.07%
2012 1,35963.95%72434.07%421.98%
2008 1,32358.62%87938.95%552.44%
2004 1,59966.46%79433.00%130.54%
2000 1,38361.58%77934.68%843.74%
1996 1,11349.89%82236.84%29613.27%
1992 1,17343.80%82430.77%68125.43%
1988 1,73165.20%90133.94%230.87%
1984 2,03167.05%99032.68%80.26%
1980 1,79559.24%1,11236.70%1234.06%
1976 1,61654.28%1,31944.31%421.41%
1972 1,93568.45%82829.29%642.26%
1968 1,82258.96%1,10435.73%1645.31%
1964 1,37641.89%1,90457.96%50.15%
1960 2,12961.06%1,35338.80%50.14%
1956 2,46274.52%84125.45%10.03%
1952 2,30769.05%1,02030.53%140.42%
1948 1,59664.75%85834.81%110.45%
1944 1,72960.60%1,11539.08%90.32%
1940 1,79355.15%1,45044.60%80.25%
1936 1,80153.21%1,53845.44%461.36%
1932 1,43864.31%74833.45%502.24%
1928 1,56475.52%50124.19%60.29%
1924 1,36677.18%26014.69%1448.14%
1920 1,36468.06%49724.80%1437.14%
1916 71359.17%45237.51%403.32%
1912 38830.10%29122.58%61047.32%
1908 1,11065.72%53331.56%462.72%
1904 1,22873.75%40424.26%331.98%
1900 97163.59%51433.66%422.75%
1896 92559.60%57537.05%523.35%
1892 82952.37%70144.28%533.35%
1888 78258.14%55140.97%120.89%

Voter registration

As of February 7, 2024, there are 2,931 registered voters in Cameron County. [14]

Chart of Voter Registration

   Republican (62.20%)
   Democratic (25.42%)
   Independent (7.71%)
   Other Parties (4.67%)

Law enforcement

As of 2016 all areas in the county use the Pennsylvania State Police (PSP) in a law enforcement capacity, either with part-time police departments or with no other police departments. [15]

County-row offices

State senate

State House of Representatives

United States House of Representatives

United States Senate

Education

There is a single K-12 school district, Cameron County School District. [16]

Recreation

There are three Pennsylvania state parks that are partly in Cameron County.

The West Creek Rail Trail has been built on the abandoned rail corridor between Emporium and St. Mary's in Elk County. It provides a paved surface with guard rails and is suitable for hiking or biking in the warm seasons or snowmobiling in winter. [17]

The Fred Woods Trail offers a 4.57 mile loop of blazed trail with scenic valley views and a challenging section running through unique rock formations. The trailhead is accessed off Mason Hill Road above Driftwood, PA. [18] [19] [20]

Communities

Map of Cameron County, Pennsylvania with Municipal Labels showing Boroughs (red) and Townships (white). Map of Cameron County Pennsylvania With Municipal and Township Labels.png
Map of Cameron County, Pennsylvania with Municipal Labels showing Boroughs (red) and Townships (white).

Under Pennsylvania law, there are four types of incorporated municipalities: cities, boroughs, townships, and, in at most two cases, towns. The following boroughs and townships are located in Cameron County:

Boroughs

Townships

Census-designated place

Population ranking

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Cameron County. [21]

county seat

RankCity/Town/etc.Population (2010 Census)Municipal typeIncorporated
1Emporium 2,073Borough1864
2 Prospect Park 327CDP
3 Driftwood 67Borough1872

Notable people

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emporium, Pennsylvania</span> Borough in Pennsylvania, United States

Emporium is a borough and the county seat of Cameron County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It is located 100 miles (160 km) west-northwest of Williamsport. Early in the twentieth century, there were large power plants and manufacturers of radio tubes and incandescent lamps, paving brick, flour, iron, lumber, and sole leather. In 1900, 2,463 people lived in Emporium, and in 1910, the population was 2,916. By 2010, the population had dropped to 2,073, and at the 2020 census, the population was 1,961.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gibson Township, Cameron County, Pennsylvania</span> Township in Pennsylvania, United States

Gibson Township is a township in Cameron County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 178 at the 2020 census, up from 164 in 2010, which in turn was a decline from the figure of 222 in 2000.

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Portage Township is a township in Cameron County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 163 at the 2020 census, down from 171 in 2010.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bucktail State Park Natural Area</span>

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References

  1. Includes Clearfield, Jefferson, Tioga, McKean, Warren, Clarion, Elk, Potter, Forest and Cameron Counties
  1. "PHMC Historical Markers Search". Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original (Searchable database) on March 21, 2016. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
  2. "Census - Geography Profile: Cameron County, Pennsylvania". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on November 27, 2022. Retrieved April 24, 2022.
  3. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  4. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on September 4, 2015. Retrieved March 5, 2015.
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  12. "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Cameron County, Pennsylvania". Archived from the original on September 25, 2022. Retrieved September 25, 2022.
  13. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Archived from the original on March 23, 2018. Retrieved November 21, 2018.
  14. Pennsylvania Department of State (February 5, 2024). "Voter registration statistics by county". dos.pa.gov. Archived from the original on August 17, 2016. Retrieved February 7, 2024.
  15. Klibanoff, Eleanor (May 4, 2016). "Half of Pa. municipalities rely fully on state police". WHYY-TV . Retrieved July 23, 2024.
  16. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Cameron County, PA" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau . Retrieved July 23, 2024. - Text list
  17. "PROJECT TRAIL: West Creek Recreational Trail | Pennsylvania Trails | TrailLink.com". Archived from the original on February 19, 2015. Retrieved February 19, 2015.
  18. Fred Woods Trail (PDF), Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, archived from the original (PDF) on September 23, 2015.
  19. "Fred Woods Trail". VisitPA - #visitPA. Archived from the original on November 22, 2018. Retrieved November 21, 2018.
  20. "Fred Woods Trail Description". www.wapitiwoods.com. Archived from the original on November 22, 2018. Retrieved November 21, 2018.
  21. "2010 U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 22, 2017. Retrieved February 10, 2013.

41°26′N78°12′W / 41.44°N 78.20°W / 41.44; -78.20