Glooscap Trail

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GlooscapTrail.png

Glooscap Trail

Route information
Maintained by Department of Transportation and Infrastructure Renewal
Component
highways
Main segment
Length357 km [1]  (222 mi)
West endNova Scotia Highway 104 (TCH).svgNova Scotia 2.svg Hwy 104 (TCH)  / Trunk 2 at Fort Lawrence
East endNova Scotia Route 358.svg Route 358 at Scot's Bay
Shubenacadie Valley segment
Length59 km [1]  (37 mi)
South endNova Scotia 2.svg Trunk 2 in Enfield
North endNova Scotia 2.svgNova Scotia Route 236.svg Trunk 2  / Route 236 in Truro
Fundy Shore segment
Length119 km (74 mi)
South endNova Scotia Route 209.svg Route 209 in Parrsboro
North endNova Scotia Route 242.svg Route 242 in Maccan
Location
Country Canada
Province Nova Scotia
Counties Hants, Colchester, Cumberland
Highway system

The Glooscap Trail is a scenic roadway in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia.

Contents

It is located in the central and northern part of the province around the Minas Basin and Cobequid Bay, sub-basins of the Bay of Fundy. The route connects Amherst in Cumberland County, near the interprovincial boundary with New Brunswick, with Scot's Bay in Kings County, Nova Scotia. [2] [3] A spur of Glooscap Trail follows Trunk 2 in Truro, through the Shubenacadie Valley, to Enfield at the boundary with Halifax Regional Municipality. The Fundy Shore segment branches off from the main route in Parrsboro and continues along the Minas Basin shore until reaching Advocate Harbour, where the route then follows the Chignecto Bay, outlining the Chignecto Peninsula. [2]

The main route measures 357 km (222 mi), with the Shubenacadie Valley spur being 59 km (37 mi). Additionally, the Fundy Shore segment is 119 km (74 mi) long.

Name

According to a Mikmaq legend, Glooscap was a giant god-like man who was created by Gisoolg (the Great Spirit Creator) and lived on the high cliffs of Cape Blomidon, overlooking the Bay of Fundy. He was created by a lightning bolt striking sand. The legend credits Glooscap with creating the Five Islands in the Minas Basin. These islands were formed from giant clods of mud thrown by Glooscap at a disrespectful beaver (the beaver's dam had flooded Glooscap's garden). Glooscap smashed the beaver's dam and allowed the water to flow freely, creating the Bay of Fundy tides.

Communities include

Parks

Museums

Lighthouses

Highways

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bay of Fundy</span> Bay on the east coast of North America

The Bay of Fundy is a bay between the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, with a small portion touching the U.S. state of Maine. It is an arm of the Gulf of Maine. Its tidal range is the highest in the world. The name is probably a corruption of the French word fendu, meaning 'split'.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Minas Basin</span>

The Minas Basin is an inlet of the Bay of Fundy and a sub-basin of the Fundy Basin located in Nova Scotia, Canada. It is known for its extremely high tides.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spencer's Island</span> Village in Nova Scotia, Canada

Spencer's Island is a rural community in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, located at the western end of Greville Bay on the Bay of Fundy. The community is named after a small island 45°19′50″N64°41′30″W of the same name located offshore from nearby Cape Spencer. According to local oral history, the island, cape and community trace their name to a man named Spencer who is buried on the island. However the name more likely comes from Lord Spencer, a British statesman at the time the community was settled.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Advocate Harbour</span> Village in Nova Scotia, Canada

Advocate Harbour is a rural community located in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parrsboro</span> Community in Nova Scotia, Canada

Parrsboro is a community located in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nova Scotia Trunk 1</span> Highway in Nova Scotia

Trunk 1 is part of the Canadian province of Nova Scotia's system of Trunk Highways.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nova Scotia Trunk 2</span> Highway in Nova Scotia, Canada

Trunk 2 is part of the Canadian province of Nova Scotia's system of Trunk Highways. The route runs from Halifax to Fort Lawrence on the New Brunswick border. Until the 1960s, Trunk 2 was the Halifax area's most important highway link to other provinces, and was part of a longer Interprovincial Highway 2 which ended in Windsor, Ontario. The controlled access Highway 102 and Highway 104 now carry most arterial traffic in the area, while Trunk 2 serves regional and local traffic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nova Scotia Route 209</span> Highway in Nova Scotia, Canada

Route 209 is a collector road in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia.

The Fundy Shore Ecotour is a former scenic drive and network of tourist destinations in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia and encircles several sub-basins of the Bay of Fundy, which contains the highest tidal range on the planet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nova Scotia Route 215</span> Highway in Nova Scotia, Canada

Route 215 is collector road in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geography of Nova Scotia</span>

Nova Scotia is a province located in Eastern Canada fronting the Atlantic Ocean. One of the Maritime Provinces, Nova Scotia's geography is complex, despite its relatively small size in comparison to other Canadian provinces.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nova Scotia peninsula</span> Peninsula in Nova Scotia

The Nova Scotia peninsula is a peninsula on the Atlantic coast of North America. It is called Enmigtaqamu'g in the Mi'kmaw language.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cape Chignecto Provincial Park</span> Provincial park in Nova Scotia, Canada

Cape Chignecto Provincial Park is a Canadian provincial park located in Nova Scotia. A wilderness park, it derives its name from Cape Chignecto, a prominent headland which divides the Bay of Fundy with Chignecto Bay to the north and the Minas Channel leading to the Minas Basin to the east. The park, which opened in 1998, is the largest provincial park in Nova Scotia. It also anchors one end of the UNESCO Cliffs of Fundy Global Geopark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Partridge Island (Nova Scotia)</span>

Partridge Island is a significant historical, cultural and geological site located near the mouth of Parrsboro Harbour and the town of Parrsboro on the Minas Basin, in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia, Canada. It attracts many visitors including sightseers, swimmers, photographers, hikers and amateur geologists. Partridge Island is actually a peninsula that is connected to the mainland by a sandbar isthmus. According to local legend, the isthmus was created during the Saxby Gale of 1869. The hiking trail to the top of the island affords scenic views of key landforms on the Minas Basin including Cape Blomidon, Cape Split and Cape Sharp. The nearby Ottawa House By-the-Sea Museum contains artifacts and exhibits illustrating the history of the former village at Partridge Island, which dates from the 1770s. Partridge Island is a favourite hunting ground for rockhounds because its ancient sandstone and basalt cliffs are steadily eroded by the fast-moving currents of the world's highest tides. Rocks and debris worn away from its cliffs are dragged down the beach making it possible to find gemstones, exotic-looking zeolite minerals and fossils. Fossil hunters are warned, however, that although one or two loose specimens may be collected, Nova Scotia law requires that they be sent or taken to a museum for further study, and no fossils may be excavated from bedrock without a permit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Mountain (Nova Scotia)</span> Mountain range in Nova Scotia, Canada

North Mountain is a narrow southwest-northeast trending volcanic ridge on the mainland portion of southwestern Nova Scotia, stretching from Brier Island to Cape Split. It forms the northern edge of the Annapolis Valley along the shore of the Bay of Fundy. Together with South Mountain, the two ranges form the Annapolis Highlands region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eatonville, Nova Scotia</span> Ghost town in Nova Scotia, Canada

Eatonville is a former lumber and shipbuilding village in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia. It includes a large tidal harbour at the mouth of the Eatonville Brook beside several dramatic sea stacks known as the "Three Sisters". It was founded in 1826 and abandoned in the 1940s. The site of the village is now part of Cape Chignecto Provincial Park.

<i>Glooscap</i> (ship)

Glooscap was a full-rigged sailing ship built in 1891 at Spencer's Island, Nova Scotia in the Minas Basin of the Bay of Fundy. The ship was named after Glooscap, the spiritual hero figure of the Mi'kmaq people. Glooscap was the culmination of several decades of large-scale ship building in the small village of Spencers Island. She was the last square rigger built along the Parrsboro Shore and the largest ship ever built in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia. She circled the world in her first year of operation, carrying freight to Liverpool, Cape Town, Australia, and New York City. She made frequent subsequent voyages to the Pacific. Although built in the twilight period of the Age of Sail, Glooscap earned good profits for her owners shipping freight around the world for two decades under the command of two noted captains, the brothers George T. Spicer and Dewis Spicer of Spencers Island. Glooscap was converted to a gypsum barge in 1914. The ship is featured in exhibits at the lighthouse museum in Spencer's Island and at the Age of Sail Heritage Centre in Port Greville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parrsboro Shore</span>

The Parrsboro Shore is an area of Cumberland County, Nova Scotia consisting of the shoreline communities west of the town of Parrsboro. The Parrsboro Shore is generally defined as stretching along the Bay of Fundy from the town of Parrsboro westward around Cape Chignecto as far as Apple River. It includes the communities of Diligent River, Fox River, Port Greville, Ward's Brook, Fraserville, Spencer's Island, Advocate, the ghost town of Eatonville. Linked by Nova Scotia's Route 209, the communities form part of the Fundy Shore Ecotour.

The Fundy Shore Scenic Drive is a scenic drive in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. It located along the northeastern portion of the Bay of Fundy, following the Chignecto Peninsula which separates Chignecto Bay and Minas Basin, an area which contains the highest tidal range on the planet.

References

  1. 1 2 Google (April 2, 2020). "Glooscap Trail" (Map). Google Maps . Google. Retrieved April 2, 2020.
  2. 1 2 Nova Scotia Road Map (Map). 1:640,000. Province of Nova Scotia. 2019.
  3. Nova Scotia Road Map (Map). Province of Nova Scotia. 2019. Annapolis Valley inset.