Kasta 2E

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Kasta 2E1
Kasta 2E1 Flat Face E UHF Band Acquisition Radar (1).jpg
Kasta 2E1 Acquisition Radar
Country of originFlag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Manufacturer Almaz-Antey
Designer VNIIRT
Introduced1989
TypeTarget acquisition
Frequency830-882 MHz (UHF)
Beamwidth 8° (horizontal)
RPM6-12RPM
Range150 km (93 mi)
Altitude6 km (3.7 mi)
Azimuth 360º
Precision450 m (1,480 ft), 100' (1.7°)
Power1kW (avg.) 16kW (max)
Other names Flat Face-E, 51U6 (GRAU index), Kasta 2-1, Casta 2E1, Cyrillic: 51У6
Related [1]
Kasta 2E2
39N6E Kasta-2E2 radar - 100th Anniversary VVS-R -01.jpg
Kasta 2E2 FCR
Country of originFlag of Russia.svg  Russia
Manufacturer Almaz-Antey
Designer VNIIRT
IntroducedEarly 2000s
Type FCR
Frequency UHF
Beamwidth 5.5° (horizontal)
RPM6-12RPM
Range150 km (93 mi)
Altitude6 km (3.7 mi)
Azimuth 360º
Precision100 m (330 ft), 40' (0.7°)
Power23kW (max)
Other names Flat Face-E, 39N6 (GRAU index), Kasta 2-2, Casta 2E2, Cyrillic: 39Н6
Related [2]
Air defense specialists of the 150th MRD erect the Kasta 2E1

The Kasta 2E radar group (NATO reporting name "Flat Face-E") is a Russian radar group, consisting of the Kasta 2E1, Kasta 2E2 and their supporting systems. The Kasta system is designed to be the successor of the older Flat Face models, such as the P-15 and the P-19. Despite looking visually similar (similar radar reflectors) to the previous listed, Kasta has significant differences to the P-15 and P-19.

Contents

Development

The Kasta 2E was developed originally by the Soviet Union. Its primary objective is to overcome deficiencies or to satisfy the demand in low-level surveillance. Both radar types can be triggered with either equal or opposed phases. Both antenna types can optionally be mounted on a standard 50 meter pylon. This arrangement causes a displacement of the radar horizon which in turn increases the detection altitude up to 6 km at a distance of 150 km.

Systems

The Kasta 2E1 (51U6) system uses two antennas and consists of two vehicles: [3]

The Kasta 2E2 (39N6E) system uses one antenna and consists of three vehicles: [4]

Kasta 2E1Kasta 2E2
Target detection (height 100 m)
with Antenna 5.4 / 14 m
32 km41 km
Target detection (height 100 m)
with Antenna 50 m
58 km55 km
Accuracy distance540 m100 m
Azimuth100'40'
Heightn.a.900 m
Velocityn.a.2 m/s
Data processing cap.n.a.200 Plots
Target trackingn.a.50 Tracks
Max. Range of radio connectionn.a.50 km
Moving target indication (MTI)53 DB54 DB
Mean time between failure (MTBF)300 h700 h
Setup time20 min20 min
Power up3.3 min3.3 min
Teardown20 min20 min
Power consumption (max)16 kW23 kW
Operating crew22
Transport units23

References

  1. Wolff, Christian. "51U6 "Casta 2E1"". radartutorial.
  2. Wolff, Christian. "39N6 "Casta 2E2"". radartutorial.
  3. ""KASTA-2E1" (51U6)". mzrip. Archived from the original on 16 October 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2025.
  4. ""KASTA-2E2" (39N6E)". mzrip. Archived from the original on 10 April 2012. Retrieved 2 April 2025.