List of spaceflight launches in January–June 2021

Last updated

This article lists orbital and suborbital launches during the first half of the year 2021.

Contents

For all other spaceflight activities, see 2021 in spaceflight. For launches in the second half of 2021 see List of spaceflight launches in July–December 2021.

Orbital launches

Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)
Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC)Outcome
Remarks

January

8 January
02:15 [1]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 F9-104 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of Turkey.svg Türksat 5A Türksat Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
17 January
19:38:51 [2] [3]
Flag of the United States.svg LauncherOne F2 Flag of the United States.svg Cosmic Girl, Mojave Flag of the United States.svg Virgin Orbit
Flag of the United States.svg CACTUS-1 Capitol Technology University Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg CAPE-3 UL Lafayette Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg ExoCube-2 Cal Poly Low Earth Atmospheric research In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg MiTEE University of Michigan Low Earth Technology demonstration 15 June 2023 [5] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg PICS 1, 2 Brigham Young University Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg PolarCube CU Boulder Low Earth Technology demonstration 6 June 2023 [7] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg Prometheus 2.8 U.S. Department of Defense Low Earth Technology demonstration 27 April 2023 [9] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg Prometheus 2.11 U.S. Department of Defense Low Earth Technology demonstration 2 May 2023 [11] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg Q-PACE (Cu-PACE) UCF Low Earth Microgravity research In orbitSpacecraft failure [12]
Flag of the United States.svg RadFxSat-2 (Fox-1E) Vanderbilt University Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg TechEdSat-7 (TES-7) NASA Ames Low Earth Technology demonstration 4 May 2022 [14] Successful
Launch of NASA's ELaNa 20 mission. [15] [16] Second flight and first successful launch of LauncherOne.
19 January
16:25 [17]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 3B/E 3B-Y74 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Xichang LC-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Tiantong-1 03 China Satcom Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
20 January
07:26 [18]
Flag of the United States.svg Electron "Another One Leaves The Crust" Flag of New Zealand.svg Mahia LC-1A Flag of the United States.svg Rocket Lab
Flag of Europe.svg GMS-T OHB SE / GMS Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
20 January
13:02 [19]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L16 Flag of the United States.svg Kennedy LC-39A Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
First time that a Falcon 9 first stage booster (B1051) is re-flown and recovered for the 8th time and shortest turnaround for a booster so far (38 days).
24 January
15:00 [20]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 / SHERPA-FX Transporter-1 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 10 [23] SpaceX Low Earth (SSO) Communications 25 January 2022 [24] Successful
Flag of Italy.svg ION SCV-002 Laurentius [26] D-Orbit Low Earth (SSO) CubeSat deployerIn orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Capella-3 (Whitney 1) [27] Capella Space Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 26 February 2023 [29] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg Capella-4 (Whitney 2) [27] Capella Space Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 8 April 2023 [31] Successful
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg GHGSat-C2 (Hugo) [32] GHGSat Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Hawk-2A, 2B, 2C [34] HawkEye 360 Low Earth (SSO) SIGINT / Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Finland.svg ICEYE × 2 [36] ICEYE Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg Izanami (QPS-SAR 2) [39] [40] iQPS Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg XR-1 [41] ICEYE-USLow Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg ARCE-1A, 1B, 1C [42] [44] University of South Florida Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Turkey.svg ASELSAT [47] [48] ASELSATLow Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Astrocast × 5 Astrocast SA Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Charlie [49] Aurora InsightLow Earth (SSO) RF sensing In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Flock 4s × 48 [51] Planet Labs Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Hiber Four [53] HiberLow Earth (SSO) Remote sensing In orbitSpacecraft failure [54]
Flag of the Republic of China.svg IDEASSat [55] NSPO / NCU Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitSuccessful [56]
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Kepler × 8 [32] Kepler Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Lemur-2 × 8 Spire Global Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Germany.svg PIXL-1 (CubeLCT) [58] DLR / TESAT Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitSuccessful [59]
Flag of the United States.svg Prometheus 2.10 [42] U.S. Department of Defense Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg PTD-1 [61] NASA Ames / Tyvak Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Germany.svg SOMP-2b [63] TU Dresden Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg SpaceBEE × 36 [65] Swarm Technologies Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of France.svg UVSQ-SAT [67] UVSQ Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg V-R3x × 3 [70] [71] NASA Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the Republic of China.svg YUSAT [55] NSPO Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitSuccessful [56]
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to Sun-synchronous orbit. ELaNa 35 launched aboard Spaceflight's Sherpa-FX1 as part of the SXRS-3 mission. [72] [73] [42] Sherpa-FX1 hosts two on-board payloads: Celestis Horizon space burial flight [42] [74] and TAGSAT-1. [75] A record 143 satellites were deployed, exceeding the previous record of 108 satellites launched by an Antares in 2018. [76]
29 January
04:47 [77] [78]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4C 4C-Y31 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 31-02A CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 31-02B CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 31-02C CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational

February

1 February
08:15 [79] [80]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Hyperbola-1 Y2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan LS-95A Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg i-Space
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Tianshu Xu Bing Low Earth (SSO) Space art 1 FebruaryLaunch failure
Second Hyperbola-1 flight. Rocket disintegrated shortly after passing max q. Contrary to initial reports, Space Ark's Fangzhou-2 (Ark-2) satellite did not launch on this flight. [81] [82]
2 February
20:45:28 [83]
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 43/4 Flag of Russia.svg RVSN RF
Flag of Russia.svg Lotos-S1 №4 (Kosmos 2549) [85] VKS Low Earth ELINT In orbitOperational
4 February
06:19 [86]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L18 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
4 February
15:36 [87] [88]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 3B/E 3B-Y77 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Xichang LC-3 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg TJS-6 SAST Geosynchronous SIGINT In orbitOperational
15 February
04:45:05 [89]
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1a Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg Roscosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Progress MS-16 / 77P Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 26 July 2021
14:51 [90]
Successful
Progress 77 deorbited the Pirs module to make way for the arrival of Nauka in July 2021.
16 February
03:59:37 [91]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L19 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
At least one of the engines of the first-stage booster, B1059.6, failed during or at the end of its re-entry burn, precluding recovery of the booster. It impacted the Atlantic away from the drone ship. [92]
20 February
17:36:50 [93] [94]
Flag of the United States.svg Antares 230+ Flag of the United States.svg MARS LP-0A Flag of the United States.svg Northrop Grumman
Flag of the United States.svg Cygnus NG-15
S.S. Katherine Johnson
NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 2 July
01:30
Successful
Flag of Myanmar.svg Flag of Japan.svg MMSATS-1 (Lawkanat-1) [97] MAEU / Hokkaido University Low Earth Earth observation 4 April 2023 [98] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg ThinSat-2 × 9 [100] Virginia Space Low Earth Technology demonstration / EducationIn orbitOperational
Flag of Paraguay.svg Flag of Japan.svg GuaraníSat-1 [103] Kyushu Institute of Technology / Paraguayan Space Agency Low Earth Technology demonstration 5 July 2022 [104] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg Gunsmoke-J 2 [105] [106] USA SMDC / LANL Low Earth Technology demonstration 28 December 2023 [108] Successful
Flag of Japan.svg HIROGARI (OPUSAT-II) [111] Osaka Prefecture University / Muroran Institute of Technology Low Earth Technology demonstration 15 April 2022 [112] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg IT-SPINS (SpaceBuoy) [114] MSU Low Earth Ionospheric research In orbitOperational [115]
Flag of the Philippines.svg Maya-2 [116] Kyushu Institute of Technology Low Earth Technology demonstration 7 July 2022 [118] Successful
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg MYSat-2 (DhabiSat) [120] Khalifa University Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbitOperational [115]
Flag of the United States.svg ORCA-6 [121] DARPA Low Earth Technology demonstration 31 January 2023 [123] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg ORCA-7 [121] DARPA Low Earth Technology demonstration 31 January 2023 [125] Successful
Flag of Japan.svg RSP-01 Ryman Sat Project Low Earth Technology demonstration 10 June 2022 [127] Successful
Flag of Japan.svg STARS-EC (Sankō) [130] Shizuoka University Low Earth Technology demonstration 15 April 2022 [131] Successful
Flag of Israel.svg TAU-SAT1 [134] Tel Aviv University Low Earth Education5 May 2022 [135] Successful
Flag of Japan.svg TSURU [116] Kyushu Institute of Technology Low Earth Technology demonstration 5 July 2022 [137] Successful
Flag of Japan.svg WARP-01 (Nichirin) [140] Warpspace Low Earth Technology demonstration 1 May 2022 [141] Successful
The ELaNa 33 mission (consisting of one satellite, IT-SPINS) launched on this resupply flight. [72] Carrying two undisclosed satellites. [106] First Paraguayan and Burmese satellites launched on this flight. Tsuru, Maya-2, GuaraníSat-1, OPUSAT-II, RSP-01, WARP-01, TAU-SAT1, and STARS-EC were deployed into orbit from ISS on 14 March 2021. [142] MMSATS-1—Myanmar's first satellite—was temporarily held on board the station, its deployment delayed due to the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état. [143] MMSATS-1 was deployed into orbit on 22 March 2021. [144] IT-Spins and MySat-2 were deployed into orbit on 29 June 2021 from Cygnus NG-15 after its departure from the ISS. [145]
24 February
02:22 [146] [147]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4C 4C-Y32 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 31-03A CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 31-03B CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 31-03C CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
28 February
04:54 [148] [149]
Flag of India.svg PSLV-DL C51 Flag of India.svg Satish Dhawan FLP Flag of India.svg ISRO
Flag of Brazil.svg Amazônia-1 [151] INPE Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Mexico.svg SAI-1 NanoConnect-2 [154] UNAM Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration 25 November 2023 [155] Successful
Flag of India.svg SDSATSpace Kidz IndiaLow Earth (SSO) Magnetospheric research / Education18 July 2023 [157] Successful
Flag of India.svg SindhuNetra PESU / DRDO Low Earth (SSO) AIS ship tracking 14 December 2023 [159] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg SpaceBEE × 12 Swarm Technologies Low Earth (SSO) Communications First: 24 November 2022 [162]
Last: 10 January 2023 [163]
Successful
Flag of India.svg JITSat (UNITYsat 1) JIT Low Earth (SSO) Amateur radio / IoT 6 June 2023 [165] Successful
Flag of India.svg GHRCESat (UNITYsat 2) GHRCE Low Earth (SSO) Amateur radio / IoT 11 July 2023 [167] Successful
Flag of India.svg SriShakthiSat (UNITYsat 3) SIET Low Earth (SSO) Amateur radio / IoT 6 June 2023 [169] Successful
First Brazilian Earth observation satellite.
28 February
06:55:01 [170]
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg Roscosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Arktika-M №1 [172] Roscosmos Molniya Meteorology In orbitOperational

March

4 March
08:24:54 [173]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L17 Flag of the United States.svg Kennedy LC-39A Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Starlink V1.0-L17 mission launched after L18 and L19 due to multiple launch delays.
11 March
08:13:29 [174]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L20 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
11 March
17:51:28 [175]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 7A 7A-Y2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Wenchang LC-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Shiyan 9 CAST Geosynchronous Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Reflight of the Long March 7A, which failed its maiden flight on 16 March 2020.
13 March
02:19 [176] [177]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4C 4C-Y42 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 31-04A CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 31-04B CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 31-04C CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
14 March
10:01:26 [178]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L21 Flag of the United States.svg Kennedy LC-39A Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
First time a first-stage booster flew and landed for the ninth time (B1051) and fastest turnaround time for a fairing half so far (49 days).
22 March
06:07:12 [179]
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg GK Launch Services
Flag of South Korea.svg CAS500-1 KARI Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg ELSA-d Servicer [180] Astroscale Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg ELSA-d Client [180] Astroscale Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg DMSAT-1 MBRSC Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg Fukui Prefectural Satellite [181] Axelspace  [ ja ] / FSTRA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg GRUS  [ ja ]-1 × 3 [181] Axelspace  [ ja ]Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Vigoride SC (mock-up)Low Earth (SSO) Mass simulator In orbitSuccessful
Flag of Israel.svg ADELIS-SAMSON x 3 [182] Technion Low Earth (SSO) Satellite formation flying
Technology demonstration
In orbitOperational
Flag of Germany.svg BeeSat × 4 TU Berlin Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Tunisia.svg ChallengeOne [184] Telnet Tunisie Low Earth (SSO) IoT In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg CubeSX-HSE [185] HSE Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation
Education
In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg CubeSX-Sirius-HSE [185] Sirius Educational Centre Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation
Education
In orbitOperational
Flag of Slovakia.svg GRBAlpha TUKE Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Hiber-3 [182] HiberLow Earth (SSO) IoT In orbitSpacecraft failure [54]
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Kepler × 2 [187] Kepler Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of South Korea.svg KMSL [182] Chosun University Low Earth (SSO) Microgravity research In orbitOperational
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg KSU_CubeSat [189] KSU Low Earth (SSO)EducationIn orbitOperational
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg LacunaSat2-B Lacuna Space Low Earth (SSO) IoT In orbitOperational
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Shaheen Sat 17 (Najm-1) [191] KACST Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Brazil.svg NANOSATC-BR2 [182] UFSM Low Earth (SSO) Ionospheric research In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg OrbiCraft-Zorkiy [193] [185] Sputnix Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of South Korea.svg Pumbaa [182] Yonsei University Low Earth (SSO) Solar observation In orbitOperational
Flag of South Korea.svg Timon [182] Yonsei University Low Earth (SSO) Solar observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Kenya.svg WildTrackCube-SIMBA [195] Sapienza University of Rome / University of Nairobi / Machakos University Low Earth (SSO) Animal tracking In orbitOperational
Flag of Spain.svg 3B5GSAT [198] [199] Sateliot / AEC Low Earth (SSO) IoT In orbitOperational
Flag of Italy.svg UNISAT-7 [200] GAUSS Srl Low Earth (SSO)Satellite dispenser
Technology demonstration
In orbitOperational
Flag of Thailand.svg BCCSAT-1 [200] Bangkok Christian College / KMUTNB Low Earth (SSO)EducationIn orbitOperational
Flag of Italy.svg FEES [200] GP Advanced ProjectsLow Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Argentina.svg DIY (ARDUIQUBE) [200] DiysatelliteLow Earth (SSO)Education22 July 2023 [202] Successful
Flag of Hungary.svg SMOG-1 [200] BME Low Earth (SSO) Spectrum analysis In orbitOperational
Flag of Italy.svg STECCO [200] Sapienza University of Rome Low Earth (SSO) Laser ranging In orbitOperational
First fully commercial mission launched by GK Launch Services. ELSA-d will demonstrate space debris removal technology. [180] ChallengeOne is the first Tunisian satellite.
22 March
22:30 [203] [204]
Flag of the United States.svg Electron "They Go Up So Fast" Flag of New Zealand.svg Mahia LC-1A Flag of the United States.svg Rocket Lab
Flag of the United States.svg Photon Pathstone Rocket Lab Low Earth Space tug
Technology demonstration
14 March 2023 [206] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg BlackSky 7 (Global-9) BlackSky Low Earth Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Centauri 3 Fleet Space Low Earth IoT In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Gunsmoke-J 1 [105] USA SMDC / LANL Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Australia (converted).svg M2 × 2 UNSW Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Myriota 7 Myriota Low Earth IoT In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Veery Hatchling Care Weather Technologies Low Earth Meteorology In orbitOperational
Second Photon satellite. This Photon will be used to perform tests in preparation for the upcoming CAPSTONE mission.
24 March
08:28:24 [207]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L22 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
25 March
02:47:33 [208]
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat ST30 Flag of Russia.svg Vostochny Site 1S Flag of France.svg Arianespace / Flag of Russia.svg Starsem
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg OneWeb × 36 OneWeb Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
30 March
22:45 [209]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4C 4C-Y36 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Gaofen-12 02 CNSA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational

April

7 April
16:34:18 [210]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L23 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
8 April
23:01 [211]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4B 4B-Y49 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Taiyuan LC-9 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Shiyan 6-03 CAST Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Shiyan 6-03 is demonstrating an ultra-dark nanocomposite coating, which aims to reduce stray light interference with onboard optical sensors. [212]
9 April
07:42:40 [213]
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1a Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg Roscosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz MS-18 Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) Expedition 64/65 17 October
04:35 [214]
Successful
23 April
09:49:02 [215]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 F9-114 Flag of the United States.svg Kennedy LC-39A Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX Crew-2 SpaceX / NASA Low Earth (ISS) Expedition 65/66 9 November
03:33:16
Successful
Second operational Crew Dragon mission, as part of the Commercial Crew Program.
25 April
22:14:08 [216]
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat ST31 Flag of Russia.svg Vostochny Site 1S Flag of France.svg Arianespace / Flag of Russia.svg Starsem
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg OneWeb × 36 OneWeb Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
26 April
20:47 [217]
Flag of the United States.svg Delta IV Heavy D-386 Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg SLC-6 Flag of the United States.svg ULA
Flag of the United States.svg KH-11 18 (USA-314) NRO Low Earth (SSO) Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
NROL-82 mission.
27 April
03:20 [218] [219]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 6 Y5 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Taiyuan LC-16 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Qilu-1 SDIIT Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Qilu-4 SDIIT Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Foshan-1Ji Hua LaboratoryLow Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Zhongan Guotong-1 (HS-1)Hangsheng Satellite / Zhongan Guotong Satellite Technology DevelopmentLow Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Tianqi-9Guodian GaokeLow Earth (SSO) IoT In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Origin Space NEO-1 Origin Space Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Tai King II 01MinoSpaceLow Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Golden Bauhinia-1 01ZeroG LabLow Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Golden Bauhinia-1 02ZeroG LabLow Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
First Long March Express commercial rideshare mission with launch services contracted by CGWIC.
29 April
01:50:00 [220]
Flag of Europe.svg Vega VV18 Flag of France.svg Kourou ELV Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Europe.svg Pléiades-Neo 3 [222] Airbus Defence and Space Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Norway.svg NorSat-3 [224] NOSA Low Earth (SSO) AIS ship tracking In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Bravo [49] Aurora InsightLow Earth (SSO) RF sensing In orbitOperational
Flag of Europe.svg ELO Alpha [226] Eutelsat Low Earth (SSO) IoT In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Lemur-2 × 2 [228] Spire Global Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) piggyback mission. [229] Return to flight for Vega after the November 2020 launch failure. [230]
29 April
03:23:15 [231] [232]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 5B 5B-Y2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Wenchang LC-1 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Tianhe CMSA Low Earth Space station assemblyIn orbitOperational
Tianhe is the core module of the Tiangong space station, providing life support and living quarters for three crew members, and guidance, navigation and attitude control for the station.
29 April
03:44 [233]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L24 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
30 April
07:27 [234]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4C 4C-Y34 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 34 CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational

May

4 May
19:01:07 [235]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L25 Flag of the United States.svg Kennedy LC-39A Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
6 May
18:11 [236] [237]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2C 2C-Y47 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Xichang LC-3 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 30-08A CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 30-08B CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 30-08C CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Tianqi-12Guodian Gaoke Low Earth IoT In orbitOperational
9 May
06:42 [238]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L27 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
First time a first-stage booster flew and landed for the tenth time (B1051).
15 May
11:11 [239]
Flag of the United States.svg Electron "Running Out of Toes" Flag of New Zealand.svg Mahia LC-1A Flag of the United States.svg Rocket Lab
Flag of the United States.svg BlackSky 8 [240] BlackSky Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 15 MayLaunch failure
Flag of the United States.svg BlackSky 9 [240] BlackSky Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation
First of four dedicated launches for BlackSky. [241] Second ocean splashdown recovery mission for the first stage. An anomaly occurred at second stage ignition, causing the vehicle to spin out of control. The first stage successfully splashed down using parachutes in the Pacific Ocean.
15 May
22:56 [242]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L26 Flag of the United States.svg Kennedy LC-39A Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 52 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Capella-6 (Whitney 4) [243] Capella Space Low Earth Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Tyvak-0130 [245] Tyvak / LLNL Low Earth Earth observation In orbitOperational
Starlink SmallSat Rideshare mission.
18 May
17:37 [246]
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas V 421AV-091 [247] Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-41 Flag of the United States.svg ULA
Flag of the United States.svg SBIRS-GEO 5 (USA-315) [249] U.S. Space Force Geosynchronous Early warning In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg TDO-3 U.S. Air Force Academy Highly elliptical Technology demonstration 27 September 2022 [251] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg TDO-4 U.S. Air Force Academy Highly elliptical Technology demonstration 18 September 2022 [253] Successful
19 May
04:03 [254]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4B 4B-Y48 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg HaiYang-2D Ministry of Natural Resources Low Earth Oceanography In orbitOperational
26 May
18:59 [255]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Starlink V1.0-L28 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 60 SpaceX Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
First Starlink orbital shell, consisting of 1,584 satellites orbiting at an altitude of 550 kilometres (340 mi), was completed with this launch.
28 May
17:38:39 [256]
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat ST32 [257] Flag of Russia.svg Vostochny Site 1S Flag of France.svg Arianespace / Flag of Russia.svg Starsem
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg OneWeb × 36 OneWeb Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
29 May
12:55:29 [258] [259]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 7 Y3 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Wenchang LC-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Tianzhou 2 CMSA Low Earth (TSS) Space logistics 31 March 2022
10:40 [260]
Successful
First cargo flight to the Tiangong space station.

June

2 June
16:17:04 [261]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 3B/E3B-Y72 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Xichang LC-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Fengyun 4B CMA Geosynchronous Meteorology In orbitOperational
3 June
17:29:15 [262]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 F9-120 Flag of the United States.svg Kennedy LC-39A Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX CRS-22 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 10 July
03:29
Successful
Flag of Japan.svg G-SATELLITE 2 (BD-28) [265] OneTeam / TOCOG Low Earth Space advertising 15 September 2022 [266] Successful
Flag of Mauritius.svg MIR-SAT1 [269] MRIC Low Earth Technology demonstration 18 April 2022 [270] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg RamSat [273] Robertsville Middle School Low Earth Education12 October 2022 [274] Successful
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg SOAR [277] University of Manchester Low Earth Technology demonstration 14 March 2022 [278] Successful [279]
The ELaNa 36 mission (consisting of one satellite, RamSat) launched on this resupply flight. [280] RamSat and SOAR were deployed into orbit from ISS on 14 June 2021. [281] MIR-SAT1 and G-SATELLITE 2 were deployed on 22 June 2021. [282] [283] Two Roll Out Solar Array (iROSA) units were delivered to the station to supplement the existing ISS Solar Arrays.
6 June
04:26 [284]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 F9-121 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg SXM-8 Sirius XM Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
11 June
03:03 [285] [286]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2D 2D-Y54 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Taiyuan LC-9 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Beijing-3A China Spacesat Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Hisea-2 Xiamen University Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yang Wang-1 [288] Origin Space Low Earth (SSO) Space telescope / Asteroid catalogingIn orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Tianjian (TKSY01-TJ) PLASSF Space Engineering UniversityLow Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
12 June [289] Flag of Iran.svg Simorgh Flag of Iran.svg Semnan LP-2 Flag of Iran.svg ISA
Flag of Iran.svg Unknown payload Low Earth 12 JuneLaunch failure
Failed to reach orbit.
13 June
08:11 [290]
Flag of the United States.svg Pegasus-XL F45 Flag of the United States.svg Stargazer , Vandenberg Flag of the United States.svg Northrop Grumman
Flag of the United States.svg Odyssey U.S. Space Force Low Earth (SSO) Space domain awareness 18 December 2022 [292] Successful
Tactically Responsive Launch-2 (TacRL-2) mission.
15 June
13:35 [293]
Flag of the United States.svg Minotaur I Flag of the United States.svg MARS LP-0B Flag of the United States.svg Northrop Grumman
Flag of the United States.svg USA-316 NRO Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg USA-317 NRO Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg USA-318 NRO Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
NROL-111 mission. [294]
17 June
01:22:27 [295] [296]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2F 2F-Y12 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-1 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Shenzhou 12 CMSA Low Earth (TSS) Crewed spaceflight 17 September
05:34 [297]
Successful
First crewed flight to the Tianhe core module of the Tiangong space station, with astronauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo onboard.
17 June
16:09:35 [298]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 F9-122 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg GPS IIIA-05 Neil Armstrong (USA-319) U.S. Space Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbitOperational
First DoD payload to fly on the single-stick Falcon 9 with a flight-proven first stage booster; the booster B1062 previously launched GPS IIIA-04 Sacagawea in November 2020. Named after American astronaut Neil Armstrong, the first person to walk on the Moon. [299]
18 June
06:30 [300]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2C 2C-Y48 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Xichang LC-3 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 30-09A CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 30-09B CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 30-09C CAS Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Tianqi-14Guodian Gaoke Low Earth IoT In orbitOperational
25 June
19:50:00 [301]
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 43/4 Flag of Russia.svg RVSN RF
Flag of Russia.svg Pion-NKS №1 (Kosmos 2550) [303] VKS Low Earth SIGINT In orbitOperational
Part of the Russian Liana SIGINT system. [304]
29 June
23:27:20 [305]
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1a Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg Roscosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Progress MS-17 / 78P Roscosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 25 November
14:34
Successful
30 June
14:47 [306]
Flag of the United States.svg LauncherOne "Tubular Bells, Part One" Flag of the United States.svg Cosmic Girl, Mojave Flag of the United States.svg VOX Space
Flag of the Netherlands.svg BRIK-II RNLAF Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg CNCE Blk 1 × 2 MDA Low Earth Technology demonstration CNCE1: 31 October 2023 [309]
CNCE3: 31 October 2023 [310]
Successful
Flag of the United States.svg Gunsmoke-J 3 [105] USA SMDC / LANL Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg HALO-Net Free Flyer [313] U.S. Navy Low Earth Technology demonstration 25 November 2023 [314] Successful
Flag of Poland.svg STORK-4 SatRevolution Low Earth Earth observation 3 October 2023 [316] Successful
Flag of Poland.svg STORK-5 (MARTA) SatRevolution Low Earth Earth observation 22 October 2023 [318] Successful
The launch campaign is named after Tubular Bells , the first record produced by Virgin Records in 1973. [319] STP-27VPA is composed of four military CubeSats: Gunsmoke-J 3, HALO-Net Free Flyer, and two CNCE Blk 1 satellites. [320]
30 June
19:31 [321]
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 Block 5 Transporter-2 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of Italy.svg ION SCV-003 Dauntless David [322] D-Orbit Low Earth (SSO) CubeSat deployerIn orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Sherpa-FX2 [323] Spaceflight, Inc. Low Earth (SSO) CubeSat deployerIn orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Sherpa-LTE1 [323] [325] Spaceflight, Inc. Low Earth (SSO) Space tug In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Starlink × 3 SpaceX Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Aurora (Shasta) [326] [323] Orbital Sidekick / Astro DigitalLow Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Capella-5 (Whitney 3) [243] Capella Space Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation 23 February 2023 [328] Successful
Flag of the United States.svg GNOMES-2 [331] [332] PlanetIQ Low Earth (SSO) Radio occultation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Hawk-3A, 3B, 3C [323] HawkEye 360 Low Earth (SSO) SIGINT / Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Finland.svg ICEYE × 4 [334] ICEYE Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Lynk-06 (Shannon) [326] [323] Lynk Global Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Argentina.svg ÑuSat × 4 [336] Satellogic Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Tanker-001 Tenzing [338] Orbit Fab / Accion Systems Low Earth (SSO) Propellant depot
Technology demonstration
In orbitOperational
Flag of Germany.svg TUBIN [340] TU Berlin Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Umbra-2001 [343] [344] Umbra LabLow Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg YAM-2 [326] Loft Orbital Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg YAM-3 [346] Loft Orbital Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg ARTHUR-1 [323] AerospacelabLow Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Astrocast × 5 [323] Astrocast SA Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Centauri 4 (Tyvak-0211) [348] Fleet Space Low Earth (SSO) IoT In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Flag of South Africa.svg Flag of Mexico.svg D2/AtlaCom-1 [351] [352] NanoAvionics / Dragonfly Aerospace / Space JLTZLow Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg EG-3 (Tyvak-0173) [355] [356] EchoStar Low Earth (SSO) Mobile-satellite service In orbitOperational
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Faraday Phoenix [323] In-Space Missions Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg Ghalib [322] [358] Marshall IntechLow Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Luxembourg.svg KSM-2 × 4 [323] Kleos Space Low Earth (SSO) Navigation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Lemur-2 × 6 [323] Spire Global Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg LINCS 1, 2 [360] GA-EMS Low Earth (SSO) Laser communications In orbitSpacecraft failure [361]
Flag of the United States.svg Mandrake 2A, 2B [363] DARPA Low Earth (SSO) Laser communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Thailand.svg Napa-2 (RTAF-SAT 2) [322] [365] RTAF Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Spain.svg NEPTUNO [322] [366] Elecnor Deimos Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg PACE-1 [368] NASA Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Mexico.svg PAINANI-II [323] CISESE Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Kuwait.svg QMR-KWT [322] [370] Orbital SpaceLow Earth (SSO)EducationIn orbitOperational
Flag of Bulgaria.svg SPARTAN [322] [366] EnduroSat Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg SpaceBEE × 24 [323] Swarm Technologies Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of New Zealand.svg SpaceBEE NZ × 4 [374] Swarm Technologies Low Earth (SSO) Communications First: 12 September 2023 [375]
Last: 19 September 2023 [376]
Successful
Flag of Luxembourg.svg Flag of Rwanda.svg Tiger-2 (Ayan-21) [326] OQ Technology Low Earth (SSO) IoT In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg TROPICS Pathfinder [321] NASA Low Earth (SSO) Meteorology In orbitOperational
Flag of Finland.svg W-Cube [322] [378] Reaktor Space Lab Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit. QMR-KWT will be Kuwait's first satellite. [379] This launch will also carry LaserCube, Nebula and Worldfloods as hosted payloads in the ION SCV-3 deployer and TagSat-2 as hosted payload in the SHERPA-FX2 deployer. [321] The two LINCS satellites entered an uncontrollable tumble after deployment due to "an issue with the launch vehicle". [361]
For flights after 30 June, see 2021 in spaceflight (July–December)

Suborbital flights

Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)
Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC)Outcome
Remarks
14 January
17:17 [380] [381]
Flag of the United States.svg New Shepard NS-14 Flag of the United States.svg Corn Ranch Flag of the United States.svg Blue Origin
Flag of the United States.svg Crew Capsule "RSS First Step" Blue Origin Suborbital Flight test 14 January
17:27
Successful
Flag of Brazil.svg Flag of Bulgaria.svg Flag of the British Antarctic Territory.svg Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Flag of France.svg Flag of Israel.svg Flag of Japan.svg Flag of Malaysia.svg Flag of Mexico.svg Flag of Norway.svg Flag of Russia.svg Flag of Sealand.svg Flag of Spain.svg Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Flag of the United States.svg Postcards × 50,000Club For The FutureSuborbital Education 14 January
17:27
Successful
Apogee: 106.93 kilometres (66.44 mi). First flight of booster NS4 and crew capsule "RSS First Step". A BAT's postcard was the first payload from British Antarctic Territory to be sent into space.
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (1 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (2 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (3 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (4 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (5 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (6 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (7 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (8 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (9 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (10 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (11 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (12 of 13).
15 January [382] [383] [384] Flag of Iran.svg Dezful/Zolfaghar Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg IRGC
Flag of Iran.svg Live warhead IRGC SuborbitalMissile test15 JanuarySuccessful
Rapid launch of thirteen Dezful/Zolfaghar ballistic missiles with active warheads (13 of 13).
16 January [382] Flag of Iran.svg Sejil-2 Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg
Flag of Iran.svg Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Sejjil missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (1 of 3).
16 January [382] Flag of Iran.svg Sejil-2 Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg
Flag of Iran.svg Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Sejjil missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (2 of 3).
16 January [382] Flag of Iran.svg Sejil-2 Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg
Flag of Iran.svg Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Sejjil missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (3 of 3).
16 January [382] Flag of Iran.svg Emad Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg
Flag of Iran.svg Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of an Emad missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (1 of 2).
16 January [382] Flag of Iran.svg Emad Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg
Flag of Iran.svg Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of an Emad missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean (2 of 2).
16 January [382] Flag of Iran.svg Ghadr-110 Flag of Iran.svg Flag of Iran.svg
Flag of Iran.svg Re-entry vehicleSuborbitalMissile test16 JanuarySuccessful
Launch of a Ghadr missile at a simulated target in the Indian Ocean.
20 January [385] Flag of Pakistan.svg Shaheen-III Flag of Pakistan.svg Flag of Pakistan.svg
Flag of Pakistan.svg SuborbitalMissile test20 JanuarySuccessful
Shaheen-III missile test.
31 January [386] [387] [388] Flag of Iran.svg Zuljanah Flag of Iran.svg Semnan CLP Flag of Iran.svg ISA
Flag of Iran.svg Instrumented dummy satelliteSuborbital Flight test 31 JanuarySuccessful
Suborbital test launch of the Zuljanah satellite launch vehicle. Apogee 500km.
3 February [389] Flag of Pakistan.svg Ghaznavi Flag of Pakistan.svg Flag of Pakistan.svg ASFC
Flag of Pakistan.svg ASFC SuborbitalMissile test3 FebruarySuccessful
4 February [390] Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg B-611 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Taiyuan Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg PLA
PLA Suborbital ABM target4 FebruarySuccessful
Interceptor target
4 February [390] Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SC-19 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg PLA
PLA Suborbital ABM test4 FebruarySuccessful
Interceptor, successful intercept.
5 February
09:05 [391]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg OS-X6B Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg OneSpace
Experimental payload OneSpace Suborbital Technology demonstration 5 FebruarySuccessful
Maiden flight of suborbital rocket OS-X6B. Apogee at 300 km (190 mi).
9 February [392] [393] Flag of the United States.svg UGM-133 Trident II Flag of the United States.svg USS West Virginia (SSBN 736) Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Navy
Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Navy SuborbitalMissile test9 FebruarySuccessful
1 of 4.
10 February [392] [393] Flag of the United States.svg UGM-133 Trident II Flag of the United States.svg USS West Virginia (SSBN 736) Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Navy
Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Navy SuborbitalMissile test10 FebruarySuccessful
2 of 4.
11 February [392] [393] Flag of the United States.svg UGM-133 Trident II Flag of the United States.svg USS West Virginia (SSBN 736) Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Navy
Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Navy SuborbitalMissile test11 FebruarySuccessful
3 of 4.
11 February [392] [393] Flag of the United States.svg UGM-133 Trident II Flag of the United States.svg USS West Virginia (SSBN 736) Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Navy
Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Navy SuborbitalMissile test11 FebruarySuccessful
4 of 4.
24 February
07:49 [394]
Flag of the United States.svg Minuteman-III Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg Air Force Base Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Air Force
Flag of the United States.svg Test reentry vehicle U.S. Air Force Suborbital Test flight 24 FebruarySuccessful
27 February [395] [396] Flag of Yemen.svg Zulfiqar Flag of Yemen.svg Flag of Yemen.svg Houthis
Flag of Yemen.svg Live warhead Houthis SuborbitalMissile launch27 FebruaryWarhead intercepted
Successful launch. Warhead was intercepted.
3 March [397] [398] [399] Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Terrier-Oriole Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Flight Facility Flag of the United States.svg Space Vector
Flag of the United States.svg TBA US Department of Defense SuborbitalSpace ionization3 MarchSuccessful
7 March [400] [401] Flag of Yemen.svg Zulfiqar Flag of Yemen.svg Flag of Yemen.svg Houthis
Flag of Yemen.svg Live warhead Houthis SuborbitalMissile launch7 MarchSuccessful
12 March
13:30 [402]
Flag of India.svg RH-560 Mk.III Flag of India.svg Satish Dhawan Space Centre Flag of India.svg ISRO
Flag of India.svg TMA ISRO SuborbitalVapor release12 MarchSuccessful
First launch of the RH-560 Mk.III
26 March [403] Flag of Yemen.svg Zulfiqar Flag of Yemen.svg Flag of Yemen.svg Houthis
Flag of Yemen.svg Live warhead Houthis SuborbitalMissile launch26 MarchSuccessful
26 March [404] Flag of Pakistan.svg Shaheen 1-A Flag of Pakistan.svg Flag of Pakistan.svg ASFC
Flag of Pakistan.svg ASFC SuborbitalMissile test26 MarchSuccessful
14 April
16:51 [405]
Flag of the United States.svg New Shepard NS-15 Flag of the United States.svg Corn Ranch Flag of the United States.svg Blue Origin
Flag of the United States.svg Crew Capsule "RSS First Step" Blue Origin Suborbital Flight test 14 April
17:01
Successful
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Flag of Bulgaria.svg Flag of France.svg Flag of Germany.svg Flag of India.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Japan.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Slovakia.svg Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg Flag of the United States.svg Postcards × 25,000Club For The FutureSuborbital Education 14 April
17:01
Successful
Apogee: 106.30 kilometres (66.05 mi). Second flight of booster NS4 and crew capsule "RSS First Step" that included Astronaut Rehearsal.
19 April
08:30 [406]
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX SHIELDS Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Missile Range Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg SHIELDS [408] University of Arizona Suborbital Space telescope 19 AprilSuccessful
Apogee: 284.8 km (177 mi).
23 April
11:40 [409]
Flag of the Republic of China.svg Sky Bow III Flag of the Republic of China.svg Jiupeng Air Force Base Flag of the Republic of China.svg NCSIST
Flag of the Republic of China.svg NCSIST SuborbitalMissile test23 AprilSuccessful
Vertical test flight. Apogee: >80 km (50 mi).
26 April [410] Flag of Russia.svg 53T6M Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Sary-Shagan Flag of Russia.svg
Flag of Russia.svg Suborbital ABM test flight 26 AprilSuccessful
28 April [411] [412] Flag of France.svg M51 Flag of France.svg Biscarrosse Flag of France.svg
Flag of France.svg Re-entry vehicle French Navy SuborbitalMissile test28 AprilSuccessful
1 May
~18:00 [413]
Flag of the United States.svg Flag of the United States.svg Spaceport America Flag of the United States.svg United States Military Academy
Flag of the United States.svg United States Military Academy Suborbital Amateur rocket 1 MaySuccessful
Apogee: 84 km (52 mi).
17 May
00:44 [414] [415]
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant XII-A KiNET-X 2 Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Flight Facility Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg KiNET-X 2 University of Alaska Fairbanks Suborbital Plasma science 17 MaySuccessful
18 May
17:30 [416]
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX EUNIS Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Missile Range Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg Extreme Ultraviolet Normal-Incidence Spectrograph Goddard Space Flight Center Suborbital Solar observation 18 MaySuccessful
Apogee: 335.4 km (208.4 mi).
22 May
15:26 [417]
Flag of the United States.svg SpaceShipTwo VF-03 Flag of the United States.svg Spaceport America Flag of the United States.svg Virgin Galactic
Flag of the United States.svg VSS Unity Virgin Galactic Suborbital Crewed spaceflight 22 May
15:43
Successful
First human spaceflight launched from New Mexico. Apogee: 89.23 km (55.45 mi). [418]
24 May
05:35 [419]
Flag of the United States.svg Improved Malemute/Improved MalemuteMAPHEUS 11 Flag of Sweden.svg Esrange Flag of Germany.svg DLR
Flag of Germany.svg MAPHEUS 11 DLR Suborbital Microgravity research 24 May
05:50
Successful
First launch of the Improved Malemute/Improved Malemute. Apogee: 221 km (137 mi).
26 May [420] Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Oriole T4-BFS-21 E3a Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Deep Sea Range
SuborbitalTarget missile26 MaySuccessful
Intercepted by an SM-3 missile.
26 May [420] Flag of the United States.svg SM-3 FS-21 E3a Flag of the United States.svg USS Paul Ignatius Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Navy
Flag of the United States.svg Kill vehicle U.S. Navy Suborbital ABM test26 MaySuccessful
Intercepted a target ballistic missile in space.
27 May
01:15 [421] [422]
Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Improved Malemute VIPER Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Flight Facility Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg VIPER University of Berkeley Suborbital Ionospheric propagation 27 MaySuccessful
29 May [423] Flag of the United States.svg MRBM T3c2FTM-31 E1 Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site Flag of the United States.svg MDA
Flag of the United States.svg SM-6 target MDA Suborbital ABM target29 MaySuccessful
Flight Test Aegis Weapon System 31 Event 1, a test of the Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. MRBM target for two SM-6 Dual II missiles. Was not intercepted.
29 May [423] Flag of the United States.svg SM-6 Dual II FTM-31 E1 Flag of the United States.svg Unnamed U.S. naval vessel Flag of the United States.svg MDA / U.S. Navy
Flag of the United States.svg Kill vehicle U.S. Navy Suborbital ABM test29 MaySuccessful launch; intercept failure
Flight Test Aegis Weapon System 31 Event 1, a test of the Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. Launch of two SM-6 Dual II missiles. Successfully launched; vehicle failed to intercept target.
29 May [423] Flag of the United States.svg SM-6 Dual II FTM-31 E1 Flag of the United States.svg Unnamed U.S. naval vessel Flag of the United States.svg MDA / U.S. Navy
Flag of the United States.svg Kill vehicle U.S. Navy Suborbital ABM test29 MaySuccessful launch; intercept failure
Flight Test Aegis Weapon System 31 Event 1, a test of the Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System. Launch of two SM-6 Dual II missiles. Successfully launched; vehicle failed to intercept target.
30 May [424] [425] Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Oriole T4-BFS-21 E6a Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Deep Sea Range
SuborbitalTarget missile30 MaySuccessful
Intercepted by an SM-3 missile.
30 May [424] [425] Flag of the United States.svg SM-3 FS-21 E6a Flag of the United States.svg USS Paul Ignatius Flag of the United States.svg U.S. Navy
Flag of the United States.svg Kill vehicle U.S. Navy Suborbital ABM test30 MaySuccessful
Intercepted a target ballistic missile in space.
7 June
06:25 [426]
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX CIBER 2 Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Missile Range Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg CIBER 2 Rochester Institute of Technology Suborbital EBL anisotropy 7 JuneSuccessful
Apogee: 311 km (193 mi).
Mid-June [427] [428] Flag of Russia.svg Kedr Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Flag of Russia.svg RVSN RF
Flag of Russia.svg RVSN RF SuborbitalMissile testJuneSuccessful
Test flight of the Kedr ICBM, which is expected to replace the RS-24 Yars around 2030.
23 June
00:50:00 [429] [430]
Flag of Brazil.svg VSB-30 (S31/Improved Orion)BOLT Flag of Sweden.svg Esrange Flag of Germany.svg DLR
Flag of Germany.svg Flag of the United States.svg BOLT-1 DLR Suborbital Hypersonic test flight 23 June
01:05:37
Successful
Boundary Layer Transition (BOLT) Flight Experiment, with a nominal apogee of 281 km (175 mi). [431]
25 June
12:32 [432] [433]
Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Improved Orion RockOn! Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Flight Facility Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg RockOn/RockSat-C Colorado Space Grant Consortium SuborbitalEducation25 JuneSuccessful
Apogee: 116 km (72 mi).
28 June
05:25 [434]
Flag of India.svg Agni-P Flag of India.svg Integrated Test Range Flag of India.svg DRDO
Flag of India.svg DRDO SuborbitalMissile test28 JuneSuccessful

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Generic references:
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