Sharksploitation

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Sharksploitation is a subgenre of exploitation film that involves sharks or shark attacks. [1] [2] The genre emerged in the wake of the 1975 film Jaws and its sequels, but fell in popularity soon after. [3] The 1999 film Deep Blue Sea brought it back to public prominence. Other examples of sharksploitation films include Mega Shark Versus Giant Octopus (2009), Dinoshark , Sharktopus (both 2010), Snow Shark (2012), Ghost Shark (2013), Avalanche Sharks (2014), and the Sharknado film series (2013–2018). [4]

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In 2023, a feature-length documentary film about the subgenre, titled Sharksploitation , was produced and released by Shudder. [5] [6] [7]

Notable sharksploitation films

YearFilmsSeriesGenre
1975 Jaws Jaws Thriller
1975 Sharks' Treasure N/AAdventure
1976 Mako: The Jaws of Death N/AThriller
1976 Shark Kill N/AAdventure
1977 Tintorera , also known as Tintorera: Killer Shark.N/AHorror
1978 Jaws 2 Jaws Thriller
1978 Cyclone (Spanish: El Ciclón), also known as Terror StormN/ASurvival/Horror
1981 The Last Shark , also known as Great WhiteN/AHorror
1983 Jaws 3-D Jaws Thriller
1987 Jaws: The Revenge Jaws Thriller
1989 Night of the Sharks N/AAction
1989 Deep Blood, also known as Sharks or Sangue negli abissi (Italian, lit. "Blood in the Abyss")N/AAdventure/Horror
1995 Cruel Jaws N/AThriller
1999 Deep Blue Sea Deep Blue SeaSci-fi/Horror
1999 Shark Attack Shark AttackThriller
2000 Shark Attack 2 Shark AttackThriller
2002 Shark Attack 3: Megalodon Shark AttackThriller
2003 Open Water [lower-alpha 1] Open Water Survival/Thriller
2003 Red Water N/AAction/Horror
2003 Shark Zone N/AHorror
2004 12 Days Of Terror N/AHorror/Thriller
2004 Blue Demon N/ASci-fi/Horror
2005 Hammerhead: Shark Frenzy , also known as Sharkman or HammerheadN/ASci-fi/Action/Horror
2005 Raging Sharks N/ASci-fi/Action/Horror
2005 Spring Break Shark Attack N/AAction/Adventure/Drama
2008 Shark Swarm , also known as Great WhiteN/AThriller
2008 Shark in Venice , also known as Sharks in Venice in the U.S.N/ANatural horror/Action
2009 Jaws in Japan , also known as Psycho SharkN/A (unrelated to the Jaws franchise)Horror
2009 Malibu Shark Attack , also known as Mega Shark Of MalibuIt is a part of the SyFy Channel's Maneater series (which is unrelated to the Shark Attack or Mega Shark franchises), along with Shark Swarm, SharkKiller, and 25 other natural horror creature features.Natural horror
2009 Mega Shark Versus Giant Octopus Mega Shark VersusCreature feature
2010 Dinoshark N/AHorror/Comedy
2010 Mega Shark Versus Crocosaurus Mega Shark VersusCreature feature
2010 The Reef N/AThriller
2010 Sharktopus SharktopusSci-fi/Creature feature
2011 Sand Sharks N/AHorror/Comedy
2011 Shark Night N/AThriller
2011 Super Shark N/ASci-fi/Action
2011 Swamp Shark N/AThriller
2012 2-Headed Shark Attack Multi-Headed Shark AttackSurvival horror
2012 Bait 3D N/AHorror/Disaster
2012 Dark Tide N/AAction/Horror/Thriller
2012 Jersey Shore Shark Attack N/AHorror/Comedy
2012 Jurassic Shark , also known as Attack Of The Jurassic SharkJurassic SharkHorror/Comedy
2012 Snow Shark: Ancient Snow Beast Snow SharkHorror/Comedy
2012 Ghost Shark Ghost SharkHorror/Comedy
2013 Sharknado Sharknado Sci-fi/Disaster
2014 Avalanche Sharks N/AHorror/Comedy
2014 Mega Shark Versus Mecha Shark Mega Shark VersusHorror/Comedy
2014 Sharknado 2: The Second One Sharknado Sci-fi/Disaster/Comedy
2014 Sharktopus vs. Pteracuda SharktopusHorror/Sci-fi/Creature feature
2015 3-Headed Shark Attack Multi-Headed Shark AttackAction/Horror
2015 Ghost Shark 2: Urban Jaws Ghost SharkSupernatural/Horror/Comedy
2015 Mega Shark Versus Kolossus Mega Shark VersusSci-fi/Comedy
2015 Sharknado 3: Oh Hell No! Sharknado Action/Horror/Comedy
2015 Roboshark , also known as Robo Shark vs. Navy SealsN/AAction/Adventure/Comedy
2016 Ozark Sharks , also known as Summer Shark AttackN/AHorror/Thriller/Comedy
2016 The Shallows N/ASurvival/Horror
2016 Sharkansas Women's Prison Massacre N/ASci-fi/Horror
2016 Sharkenstein N/ASci-fi/Action/Comedy
2016 Sharknado: The 4th Awakens Sharknado Sci-fi/Disaster/Comedy
2017 5-Headed Shark Attack Multi-Headed Shark AttackSci-fi/Horror
2017 47 Meters Down 47 Meters DownSurvival/Horror
2017 House Shark N/AHorror/Comedy
2017 Open Water 3: Cage Dive [lower-alpha 1] Open WaterFound footage/Survival/Horror
2017 Sharknado 5: Global Swarming Sharknado Sci-fi/Disaster/Comedy
2018 The Last Sharknado: It's About Time Sharknado Sci-fi/Disaster/Comedy
2018 Deep Blue Sea 2 Deep Blue SeaSci-fi/Horror
2018 The Meg N/ASci-fi/Action
2019 47 Meters Down: Uncaged 47 Meters DownSurvival/Horror
2019 Capsized: Blood in the Water N/ASurvival/Horror
2020 Deep Blue Sea 3 Deep Blue SeaSci-fi/Horror
2020 Sky Sharks N/ASci-fi/Comedy/Horror
2022 The Reef: Stalked The ReefHorror
2022 The Requin N/AHorror/Thriller
2023 Meg 2: The Trench The MegSci-Fi/Action
2023 Cocaine Shark , also known as Kanizame Shakurabu [lower-alpha 2] N/ACrime/Drama/Horror
2023 Big Shark N/AHorror/Comedy
2024 The Black Demon N/ASci-Fi/Thriller
2024 No Way Up N/ASurvival/Thriller
  1. 1 2 Open Water 2 has been excluded from this list. Although it is nominally part of the Open Water franchise, it is thematically unrelated to either Open Water or Open Water 3.
  2. Cocaine Shark does feature character and geographical connections to both the Jurassic Shark franchise and Sharkenstein film, it is thematically unrelated to either film at this stage, with actors playing different characters in each film.

Other sharksploitation films

The films below are more shark films that do not yet have their own pages here, or their notability has been unclarified.

YearFilmsSeriesGenreIMDb/Alternate Link
1950Killer SharkN/AAdventure IMDB Wikipedia.en
1969Shark!, also known as Caine and Man-EaterN/AAction IMDb/Wikipedia.en
1981Beyond the ReefN/AAdventure/Romance IMDb/Wikipedia.en
1991Mission of the Shark: The Saga of the U.S.S. IndianapolisN/AAction/Drama/History IMDB
2001Shark HunterN/A (Unaffiliated with The Shark Hunter (1979), The Shark Hunters (1963), or The Shark Huntress (2021))Action/Adventure/Horror IMDB
2002MegalodonN/A (Unaffiliated with the 2018 film of the same name or The Meg franchise)Action/Adventure/Horror IMDB
2003Dark WatersN/AAction/Adventure/Horror IMDB
2003Pool Shark (short)N/A (There are multiple short films that share this title)Horror IMDB YouTube - Full film, creators account
2004Snow Shark (short)Snow Shark (This short is set before the events of Snow Shark: Ancient Snow Beast)Horror IMDB YouTube - Full film, creators account
2004 Shark Attack in the Mediterranean  [ de ], also known as Hai-Alarm auf Mallorca (German, lit. Shark alarm in Mallorca)N/AAction/Adventure/Drama Wikipedia.de IMDB
2008Marina MonsterN/AHorror/Comedy IMDB
2012Jaws of the SharkN/AComedy/Horror IMDB
2013Spreeshark (short)N/AComedy/Horror IMDB
201490210 Shark AttackN/ADrama/Horror/Sci-fi IMDB
2015Sharknado: Heart of Sharkness Sharknado Comedy/Mocumentary IMDB
2015Raiders of the Lost SharkJurassic SharkAction/Adventure/Comedy IMDB
2015Shark ExorcistN/AFantasy/Horror IMDb
2015Shark LakeN/AAction/Thriller IMDb/Wikipedia.de
2015Shark Island, also known as Zombie SharkN/AAction/Adventure/Horror IMDb
2015Sand Shark: Not in 3D (short)N/AAction IMDB YouTube - Full film, creators account
2016Ice SharksN/AAction/Comedy IMDb
2016DicksharkN/ASci-fi/Comedy IMDb
2016Piranha SharksN/AAction/Comedy IMDb
2016Planet of the SharksPlanet Of The SharksAction/Comedy IMDb
2016Dam SharksN/AAction/Comedy IMDb
2016Atomic Shark, also known as Saltwater and Saltwater: Atomic Shark  [ de ]N/A (Unaffiliated with the Lisa Palenica film of the same name)[ citation needed ]Action/Comedy IMDb
2016Pool Shark (short)N/A (There are multiple short films that share this title)Horror IMDb YouTube - Full film, creators account
2017Empire of the SharksPlanet Of The SharksAction/Comedy IMDb
2017Land SharkN/AAction/Adventure/Comedy IMDB
2017Mississippi River SharksN/AAction/Adventure/Comedy IMDB
2017Trailer Park Shark, also known as Shark ShockN/AAction/Adventure/Comedy IMDB
2018Surrounded, also known as FrenzyN/AAction/Adventure/Drama IMDB
2018 6-Headed Shark Attack  [ de ]Multi-Headed Shark AttackAction/Comedy IMDb
2018MegalodonMegalodon (The Asylum)Action/Adventure/Horror IMDB
2018Santa JawsN/AAction/Comedy IMDb
2018Shark Attack (short) (also known as Summer Of '89)N/AHorror YouTube - Full film, creators account
2019Bad CGI SharksN/AAdventure/Comedy/Horror IMDb
2020Shark SeasonN/AAction/Horror/Thriller IMDB
2020Ouija SharkOuija SharkHorror/Comedy IMDb
2020Shark Encounters of the Third KindN/AHorror IMDB
2021Megalodon RisingMegalodon (The Asylum)Action IMDB
2021 Great White N/AThriller IMDb
2021Sharks of the CornN/AHorror/Comedy IMDb
2021Noah's SharkN/AAction/Adventure/Horror IMDB
2021Jurassic Shark 2 - AquapocalypseJurassic SharkAction/Horror/Comedy IMDb
2021Huge Shark, also known as Red WaterN/AHorror IMDb
2021Apex Predators, also known as Jaws of Los AngelesN/AHorror IMDb
2021Mako (Arabic: فيلم ماكو)N/AAdventure/Thriller IMDB
2021Bigfoot Vs MegalodonN/AAdventure/Sci-fi/Comedy IMDB
2021Virus SharkN/ASci-fi/Horror IMDB
2022BullShark, also known as Blood In the WaterN/AAction/Horror/Drama IMDb
2022ManeaterN/AAction/Horror/Thriller IMDB
2022No SharkNo SharkDrama/Comedy/Horror IMDB YouTube - Full film, creators account
2022Shark Side of the MoonN/AAction/Horror/Sci-Fi IMDB
2022Pool Shark (short)N/AHorror/Thriller YouTube - Full film, creators account
2022Ouija Shark 2, also known as Ouija Shark vs Tarot-GatorOuija SharkHorror IMDb
2022Shark WatersN/AHorror/Thriller IMDb
2022Alien SharkN/ADrama/Horror/Sci-fi IMDb
2022Thrashed (short)N/AHorror IMDb YouTube - Full film, creators account
2023Blind WatersN/AAction/Horror/Thriller IMDB
2023Jurassic Shark 3: Seavenge'' [lower-alpha 1] Jurassic SharkHorror/Comedy IMDB
2023Invisible SharkNo SharkDrama/Comedy/Sci-fi IMDB YouTube - Full film, creators account
2023Everything Will Kill You: Rip (short)Everything Will Kill YouHorror/Thriller YouTube - Full film, creators account
2023Narco SharkN/AHorror/Comedy IMDb
2023Puppet SharkN/AComedy IMDb
2023Deep FearN/AAction/Thriller IMDb
2023Megalodon: The FrenzyMegalodon (The Asylum)Action/Adventure/Horror IMDb
  1. Jurassic Shark 3 Does feature character and geographical connections to both the Sharkenstein and Cocaine Shark films, Sharkenstein makes an appearance. However it is thematically unrelated to the other film at this stage, with actors playing different characters in each film.

See also

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References

  1. Onion, Rebecca (June 16, 2005). "Sharksploitation! Jaws and the sad decline of the shark movie". Slate . Retrieved April 27, 2020.
  2. Squires, John (June 22, 2023). "'Sharksploitation' – Shudder Original Shark Horror Documentary Premieres This Summer". Bloody Disgusting . Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  3. Choi, Charles Q. (June 20, 2010). "How 'Jaws' Forever Changed Our View of Great White Sharks". LiveScience . Retrieved April 27, 2020.
  4. Howard, Jules (August 19, 2018). "The last 'Sharknado' won't be the end of sharksploitation films. But sharks do need saving". NBC News . Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  5. de la Fuente, Anna Marie (August 2, 2021). "Doc 'Sharksploitation' Delves into the Sub-Genre Spawned by Steven Spielberg's 'Jaws' (Exclusive)". Variety . Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  6. Squires, John (June 22, 2023). "'Sharksploitation' – Shudder Original Shark Horror Documentary Premieres This Summer". Bloody Disgusting . Retrieved July 25, 2023.
  7. Mack, Andrew (July 18, 2023). "Sharksploitation Trailer: Shark Horror Doc Debuts on Shudder This Friday". Screen Anarchy . Retrieved July 25, 2023.