1932 Florida gubernatorial election

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1932 Florida gubernatorial election
Flag of Florida (1900-1985).svg
  1928 November 8, 1932 1936  
  David Sholtz.jpg William John Howey.jpg
Nominee David Sholtz William J. Howey
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote186,27093,323
Percentage66.62%33.38%

1932 Florida gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
1932 Florida Governor by Congress Districts.png
Sholtz
  50–60%
  60–70%
  70–80%
  80–90%

The 1932 Florida gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1932. Democratic nominee David Sholtz defeated Republican nominee William J. Howey with 66.62% of the vote.

Contents

Primary elections

Primary elections were held on June 7, 1932. [1]

Democratic primary

During the Democratic primary, the campaign platforms for several candidates are known. David Sholtz would run on a campaign involving: increasing government services, giving back pay for teachers, making school terms 9 months log, free textbook for school students, creating a workers' compensation law, increasing bank regulation and providing more funding for public welfare. Carl Maples would pitch himself as being someone who supported a localized self-government. [2] Former governor Cary A. Hardee would emphasize his record when he was governor while running in the primaries. Another former governor, John W. Martin would emphasize that he led to many roads being paved in Florida and would promise that if elected for a second nonconsecutive term as governor he would give: "a dollar in his pocket and a smile on his face." [3]

Many political observers believed that former governors John W. Martin and Cary A. Hardee would face off against each other in a runoff race. [3]

Candidates

Endorsements

David Sholtz
U.S. Senators

Results

Democratic Primary Runoff by county
Sholtz
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90%
Martin
50-60%
60-70%
70-80% 1932 Florida Gubernatorial Democratic Primary Runoff by county.svg
Democratic Primary Runoff by county
  Sholtz
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
  Martin
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
Democratic primary results [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic John W. Martin 66,940 24.19
Democratic David Sholtz 55,406 20.02
Democratic Cary A. Hardee 50,42718.22
Democratic Stafford Caldwell44,93816.24
Democratic Charles W. Durrance36,29113.12
Democratic T. S. Hart9,5253.44
Democratic Arthur Gomez9,2443.34
Democratic J. Thomas Watson 3,9491.43
Total votes276,720 100.00
Democratic primary runoff results [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic David Sholtz 173,540 62.80
Democratic John W. Martin 102,80537.20
Total votes276,345 100.00

Runoff Results by county

General election

William J. Howey ran on a similar campaign platform to 1928. During his 1932 platform he promised to reduce the amount of circuit courts, replace county school boards with appointed superintendents and give parole to prisoners after serving 1/3 of their sentence. He supported refinancing the state's bonds at lower interest rates. As a way to pay off the state's debts, he proposed stopping all road construction and diverting the funds instead to paying off the state's debts. Howey was in favor of giving more legal rights to women and was fond of the benefits of having a two party system in the state. The Republicans favored abolishing the poll tax in the state while the Democrats were against this as they saw this as a major blow to white supremacy in the state. [7]

Candidates

Results

1932 Florida gubernatorial election [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic David Sholtz 186,270 66.62%
Republican William J. Howey 93,32333.38%
Majority92,947
Turnout
Democratic hold Swing

Results by county

County [9] David Sholtz
Democratic
William J. Howey
Republican
Total votes
# %# %
Alachua 3,09967.92%1,46432.08%4,563
Baker 1,01975.76%32624.24%1,345
Bay 2,49379.50%64320.50%3,136
Bradford 1,21779.65%31120.35%1,528
Brevard 1,60654.76%1,32745.24%2,933
Broward 3,17361.34%2,00038.66%5,173
Calhoun 1,04972.44%39927.56%1,448
Charlotte 83560.20%55239.80%1,387
Citrus 1,08177.60%31222.40%1,393
Clay 1,08258.52%76741.48%1,849
Collier 37380.91%8819.09%461
Columbia 2,21382.39%47317.61%2,686
Dade 16,53059.88%11,07740.12%27,607
DeSoto 1,50467.69%71832.31%2,222
Dixie 1,00284.56%18315.44%1,185
Duval 15,94962.77%9,46037.23%25,409
Escambia 5,44168.70%2,47931.30%7,920
Flagler 41571.43%16628.57%581
Franklin 89383.61%17516.39%1,068
Gadsden 1,66082.71%34717.29%2,007
Gilchrist 62972.80%23527.20%864
Glades 44862.14%27337.86%721
Gulf 56783.14%11516.86%682
Hamilton 86769.36%38330.64%1,250
Hardee 2,20069.38%97130.62%3,171
Hendry 62472.64%23527.36%859
Hernando 97570.14%41529.86%1,390
Highlands 1,53966.22%78533.78%2,324
Hillsborough 17,96273.55%6,46026.45%24,422
Holmes 2,38475.44%77624.56%3,160
Indian River 1,03359.27%71040.73%1,743
Jackson 4,12777.30%1,21222.70%5,339
Jefferson 1,28787.25%18812.75%1,475
Lafayette 82686.40%13013.60%956
Lake 2,60151.35%2,46448.65%5,065
Lee 2,38166.34%1,20833.66%3,589
Leon 2,65681.70%59518.30%3,251
Levy 1,41879.40%36820.60%1,786
Liberty 58482.14%12717.86%711
Madison 1,48480.17%36719.83%1,851
Manatee 2,83465.25%1,50934.75%4,343
Marion 2,38557.32%1,77642.68%4,161
Martin 70058.53%49641.47%1,196
Monroe 2,64887.11%39212.89%3,040
Nassau 90759.91%60740.09%1,514
Okaloosa 1,84179.15%48520.85%2,326
Okeechobee 71778.79%19321.21%910
Orange 4,85956.61%3,72543.39%8,584
Osceola 1,46755.40%1,18144.60%2,648
Palm Beach 7,73265.04%4,15634.96%11,888
Pasco 2,21764.43%1,22435.57%3,441
Pinellas 9,78757.83%7,13842.17%16,925
Polk 8,78566.66%4,39333.34%13,178
Putnam 1,89457.73%1,38742.27%3,281
Santa Rosa 2,31873.08%85426.92%3,172
Sarasota 1,83967.61%88132.39%2,720
Seminole 2,00863.10%1,17436.90%3,182
St. Johns 3,04366.07%1,56333.93%4,606
St. Lucie 1,47973.55%53226.45%2,011
Sumter 1,52365.25% 81134.75%2,334
Suwannee 1,75877.31%51622.69%2,274
Taylor 1,13473.21%41526.79%1,549
Union 84683.60%16616.40%1,012
Volusia 7,19759.44%4,91040.56%12,107
Wakulla 91384.85%16315.15%1,076
Walton 2,23880.13%55519.87%2,793
Washington 1,97570.23%83729.77%2,812
Total186,27066.62%93,32333.38%279,593

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References

  1. 1 2 3 The Florida Handbook. 1987. ISBN   9780961600006 . Retrieved May 19, 2020.
  2. Evans, Jon S. (2011). "Weathering the Storm: Florida Politics during the Administration of Spessard L. Holland in World War II (thesis)". Florida State University Libraries. Archived from the original on August 6, 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 Cox, Merlin G. (1964) "David Sholtz: New Deal Governor of Florida," Florida Historical Quarterly: Vol. 43 : No. 2 , Article 5.
  4. "Journal of the Senate" (PDF). Florida Senate. April 4, 1933.
  5. Lambright, E. D. (June 18, 1932). "Senator Fletcher Endorse Sholtz; Predicts Victory". The Tampa Tribune. p. 1. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
  6. Gray, R. A. (n.d.). (rep.). Tabulation of Official Vote Florida Primary Elections : Democratic and Republican (Vol. 1932, p. 16).
  7. Hughes, Jr., Melvin (January 1988). "WILLIAM J. HOWEY AND HIS FLORIDA DREAMS". The Florida Historical Quarterly . LXVI (3) via University of Central Florida Digital Library.
  8. McGovern, Bernie (2007). Florida Almanac 2007-2008. ISBN   9781455604418 . Retrieved May 19, 2020.
  9. Gray, R. A. (1932). (rep.). Report of the Secretary of State of the State of Florida (Vol. 1931–1932, p. 309). Tallahassee, FL: Rose Ptg. Co.