2020 Florida Democratic presidential primary

Last updated

2020 Florida Democratic presidential primary
Flag of Florida.svg
  2016 March 17, 20202024 
  AZ
IL  

249 delegates (219 pledged, 30 unpledged)
to the Democratic National Convention
The number of pledged delegates won is determined by the popular vote
  Joe Biden February 2020 crop.jpg Bernie Sanders March 2020 (cropped).jpg Michael Bloomberg by Gage Skidmore (cropped).jpg
Candidate Joe Biden Bernie Sanders Michael Bloomberg
(withdrawn) [a]
Home state Delaware Vermont New York
Delegate count162570
Popular vote1,077,375397,311146,544
Percentage61.95%22.84%8.43%

Florida Democratic presidential primary election results by county, 2020.svg
Election results by county
  Joe Biden
Pledged national
convention
delegates
TypeDel.TypeDel.TypeDel.
CD1 3 CD10 6 CD19 5
CD2 4 CD11 4 CD20 7
CD3 5 CD12 5 CD21 7
CD4 6 CD13 6 CD22 7
CD5 5 CD14 6 CD23 6
CD6 5 CD15 5 CD24 6
CD7 6 CD16 6 CD25 3
CD8 5 CD17 4 CD26 5
CD9 6 CD18 5 CD27 5
PLEO29At-large47
Total pledged delegates219

The 2020 Florida Democratic presidential primary took place on March 17, 2020, the third primary Tuesday of the month, as one of three states voting on the same day in the Democratic Party primaries for the 2020 presidential election, while the contest in Ohio had been postponed for roughly a month. The Florida primary was a closed primary, with the state awarding the fourth-largest amount of delegates towards the 2020 Democratic National Convention and the third-largest amount up to that point: 249 delegates, of which 219 were pledged delegates allocated on the basis of the results of the primary.

Contents

Former vice president Joe Biden was the clear winner of the Florida primary, receiving almost 62% of the vote and 162 delegates, winning every county in the state and significantly extending his delegate lead. [1] Senator Bernie Sanders placed second with only around 23% of the vote and 57 delegates, while former mayor Michael Bloomberg, who had already withdrawn, still got 8% of the vote.

Procedure

Florida was one of three states which held primaries on March 17, 2020, alongside Arizona and Illinois, [2] while only one day before Ohio had been the first state to postpone its primary due to the COVID-19 pandemic and cancel in-person voting, accepting ballots until April 28 instead.

Voting took place throughout the state from 7:00 a.m. until 7:00 p.m. local time. In the closed primary, candidates had to meet a threshold of 15 percent at the congressional district or statewide level in order to be considered viable. The 219 pledged delegates to the 2020 Democratic National Convention were allocated proportionally on the basis of the results of the primary. Of these, between three and seven were allocated to each of the state's 27 congressional districts and another 29 were allocated to party leaders and elected officials (PLEO delegates), in addition to 47 at-large delegates. [3] As a March primary on Stage I of the primary timetable Florida received no bonus delegates, in order to disperse the primaries between more different date clusters and keep too many states from hoarding on a March date. [4]

Post-primary congressional district caucuses convened on May 2, 2020, to designate national convention district delegates. The state convention was subsequently held on May 30, 2020, to vote on the 47 at-large and 29 pledged PLEO delegates for the Democratic National Convention. The delegation also included 30 unpledged PLEO delegates: 16 members of the Democratic National Committee, 13 representatives from Congress (including former DNC chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz), and former DNC chair Kenneth M. Curtis. [3]

Candidates

The following candidates qualified for the ballot in Florida: [5]

Running

Withdrawn

Steve Bullock and Kamala Harris withdrew so that they did not appear on the ballot. [6]

Polling

Polling Aggregation
Source of poll aggregationDate
updated
Dates
polled
Joe
Biden
Bernie
Sanders
Tulsi
Gabbard
Other/
Undecided [c]
270 to Win [7] Mar 17, 2020Mar 5–16, 202065.5%23.0%1.8%9.7%
RealClear Politics [8] Mar 17, 2020Mar 6–12, 202064.7%25.7%2.0%7.6%
FiveThirtyEight [9] Mar 17, 2020until Mar 16, 2020 [d] 63.8%24.7%1.4%10.1%
Average64.7%24.5%1.7%9.1%
Polling from February 12, 2020, to March 17, 2020
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size [e]
Margin
of error
Joe
Biden
Michael
Bloomberg
Pete
Buttigieg
Amy
Klobuchar
Bernie
Sanders
Elizabeth
Warren
OtherUn-
decided
Swayable [10] Mar 16, 20204,035 (LV)± 2.0%64%25%12% [f]
AtlasIntel [11] Mar 14–16, 2020532 (LV)± 4.0%67%27%4% [g] 2%
Point Blank Political [12] Mar 11–13, 20203,165 (LV)± 2.3%61% [h] 32% [h] 7%
57%2%2%0%29%4%1% [i] 5%
Emerson College/Nexstar [13] Mar 11–12, 2020434 (LV)± 4.7%65%27%2% [j] 6%
Gravis Marketing [14] Mar 10–12, 2020516 (LV)± 4.3%66%25%9%
ROI Rocket [15] Mar 6–12, 2020877 (LV)± 3.3%67%27% [k] [k]
Latino Decisions/Univision [16] Mar 6–12, 2020531 (LV)± 4.3%67% [h] 32% [h] 2%
63%25%8% [l] 4%
University of North Florida [17] Mar 5–10, 20201,502 (LV)± 2.5%66%2%1%<1%22%2%1% [m] 7%
St Pete Polls/FloridaPolitics.com [18] Mar 6–8, 20202,480 (LV)± 2.0%69%5%2%1%14%1%0% [n] 9%
Point Blank Political [19] Mar 6–8, 20203,376 (LV)± 2.3%61% [h] 32% [h] 7%
55%2%2%1%29%4%2% [o] 7%
Florida Atlantic University [20] Mar 5–7, 2020399 (LV)± 4.9%61%25%3% [p] 10%
Mar 4–5, 2020Bloomberg and Warren withdraw from the race
St Pete Polls/FloridaPolitics.com [21] Mar 4, 20201,882 (LV)± 2.3%61%14%1%1%12%5%0% [q] 6%
Mar 1–2, 2020Buttigieg and Klobuchar withdraw from the race
St Pete Polls [22] Feb 25–26, 20202,788 (LV)± 1.9%34%25%8%4%13%5%1% [r] 10%
Saint Leo University [23] Feb 17–22, 2020342 (LV)25%25%11%5%17%7%4% [s] 7%
Florida Southern College [24] Feb 17–21, 2020313 (LV)± 5.54%22%23%9%5%18%12%1% [t] 9%
St Pete Polls [22] Feb 18–19, 20202,412 (LV)± 2.0%27%32%8%7%11%5%2% [u] 10%
Tel Opinion Research/Politico/
Let’s Preserve the American Dream
[25]
Feb 13–18, 2020800 (LV)± 3.46%20%26%8%5%13%7%5% [v] 16%
St Pete Polls [26] Feb 12–13, 20203,047 (LV)± 1.8%26%27%11%9%10%5%1% [w] 11%
Polling before February 11, 2020
Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size [e]
Margin
of error
Joe
Biden
Michael
Bloomberg
Cory
Booker
Pete
Buttigieg
Kamala
Harris
Amy
Klobuchar
Beto
O'Rourke
Bernie
Sanders
Elizabeth
Warren
Andrew
Yang
OtherUn-
decided
Feb 11, 2020New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls
St. Pete Polls [27] Jan 27–28, 20202,590 (LV)± 1.9%41%17%6%5%9%7%2%2% [x] 10%
Tel Opinion Research/Let’s Preserve the American Dream/Politico [28] Jan 21–23, 2020600 (LV)± 4%41% [y] 21%18%20%
29%4%4%4%17%12%2%2% [z] 28%
Jan 13, 2020Booker withdraws from the race
Florida Atlantic University [29] Jan 9–12, 2020494± 4.4%42%7%3%3%6%16%10%5%5% [aa] 4% [ab]
Dec 3, 2019Harris withdraws from the race
Nov 24, 2019Bloomberg announces his candidacy
Nov 1, 2019O'Rourke withdraws from the race
Siena College/New York Times [30] Oct 13–26, 2019650 (RV)± 4.4%27%0%5%1%2%0%13%19%0%1% [ac] 29%
Tel Opinion Research [31] Sep 15–18, 2019800 (LV)± 3.54%43%10%26%18%
37%5%6%9%18%2%20%
24%2%3%5%11%1%3% [ad] 49%
Florida Atlantic University [32] Sep 12–15, 2019407± 4.9%34%1%5%4%0%2%14%24%2%8% [ae] 6%
St. Pete Polls [33] Jun 22–23, 20192,022± 2.2%47%3%8%6%2%8%12%7%6%
Change Research [34] Jun 16–17, 20191,130± 2.9%33%2%15%7%2%3%20%15%3%2% [af]
Quinnipiac University [35] Jun 12–17, 2019417± 5.8%41%1%8%6%1%1%14%12%<1%1% [ag] 12%
Climate Nexus [36] Jun 7–11, 2019676± 2.6%32%2%6%6%1%2%16%10%2%9% [ah] 14%
Zogby Analytics [37] May 23–29, 2019228± 6.5%34%2%6%2%1%4%18%7%1%6% [ai]
Florida Atlantic University [38] May 16–19, 2019403± 4.9%39%1%9%7%1%5%12%12%1%14% [aj]
Tel Opinion Research [39] *May 8, 2019800± 3.5%39%1%3%5%1%1%16%5%28%
Apr 25, 2019Biden announces his candidacy
Apr 14, 2019Buttigieg announces his candidacy
Tel Opinion Research [39] *Mar 21, 2019800± 3.5%37%2%4%1%5%13%6%31%
Mar 14, 2019O'Rourke announces his candidacy
Bendixen & Amandi International [40] Mar 1–4, 201930026%1%1%0%9%1%1%11%4%0%0% [ak] 46%
Feb 19, 2019Sanders announces his candidacy
Feb 9, 2019Warren announces her candidacy
Feb 1, 2019Booker announces his candidacy
Jan 21, 2019Harris announces her candidacy
Saint Leo University [41] May 25–31, 201821%3%4%11%7%34% [al] 17%

Results

Popular vote share by county
Biden--40-50%
Biden--50-60%
Biden--60-70%
Biden--70-80%
Biden--80-90% Florida Democratic presidential primary election results by county margins, 2020.svg
Popular vote share by county
  Biden—40–50%
  Biden—50–60%
  Biden—60–70%
  Biden—70–80%
  Biden—80–90%
2020 Florida Democratic presidential primary [42]
CandidateVotes %Delegates [43]
Joe Biden 1,077,37561.95162
Bernie Sanders 397,31122.8457
Michael Bloomberg (withdrawn) [b] 146,5448.43
Pete Buttigieg (withdrawn)39,8862.29
Elizabeth Warren (withdrawn) [b] 32,8751.89
Amy Klobuchar (withdrawn)17,2760.99
Tulsi Gabbard 8,7120.50
Andrew Yang (withdrawn)5,2860.30
Michael Bennet (withdrawn)4,2440.24
Tom Steyer (withdrawn)2,5100.14
Marianne Williamson (withdrawn)1,7440.10
John Delaney (withdrawn)1,5830.09
Cory Booker (withdrawn)1,5070.09
Julián Castro (withdrawn)1,0360.06
Joe Sestak (withdrawn)6640.04
Deval Patrick (withdrawn)6610.04
Total1,739,214100%219

Results by county

2020 Florida Democratic primary

(results per county) [44]

CountyJoe BidenBernie SandersMichael BloombergPete ButtigiegElizabeth WarrenAmy KlobucharTulsi GabbardAndrew YangMichael BennetTom SteyerMarianne WilliamsonJohn DelaneyCory BookerJulián CastroJoe SestakDeval PatrickTotal votes cast
Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%Votes%
Alachua 19,07751.1614,90339.978412.265871.579202.473170.852600.701410.38430.12740.20350.09230.06270.07150.04120.03110.0337,286
Baker 59364.1815016.23505.41141.52141.52151.62151.62161.73161.7370.76111.19141.5230.3230.3210.1120.22924
Bay 5,18466.301,77622.712653.391692.161331.70901.15620.79440.56210.27220.28110.1470.0990.1270.09100.1390.127,819
Bradford 95261.5425016.161539.89281.81271.75231.49241.55241.5590.5870.4590.58181.16120.7850.3230.1930.191,547
Brevard 33,01260.2513,19024.074,4128.051,3062.381,2762.336501.193880.711730.321100.20820.15630.11330.06410.07140.03230.04230.0454,796
Broward 122,63767.3335,98119.7514,6088.023,5641.962,2911.261,1390.636280.344080.223090.171470.081180.06630.031140.06770.04370.02330.02182,154
Calhoun 38959.0310716.24345.16152.28223.34182.73101.52162.4381.21162.43101.5271.0630.4610.1510.1520.30659
Charlotte 9,08061.072,56517.251,80412.136234.193172.132661.79560.38390.26210.14400.27210.14120.0890.0620.0130.02100.0714,868
Citrus 6,95160.412,13218.531,29211.233623.152602.262291.99910.79360.31380.33410.36230.20140.12120.1060.05100.0990.0811,506
Clay 6,71461.442,78925.526485.932232.042372.171191.09670.61330.30280.26160.1580.07270.25130.1220.0230.0310.0110,928
Collier 15,57365.923,75315.892,52510.698143.453701.573141.33750.32420.18540.23250.11250.11120.05160.07150.0650.0260.0323,624
Columbia 2,29264.5865518.462557.19571.61611.72471.32621.75350.99160.45220.6290.25190.5450.1450.1450.1440.113,549
DeSoto 86365.2824218.31856.43191.44362.72100.76100.76161.2190.6870.5350.38100.7640.3020.1500.0040.301,322
Dixie 33857.5810417.72406.81111.87254.26172.9061.02132.21122.0440.6840.6871.1930.5120.3410.1700.00587
Duval 56,22766.3919,93023.534,4535.268961.061,3361.583830.453630.432390.282130.25970.11690.083170.37850.10340.04280.03280.0384,698
Escambia 17,03666.715,45021.341,2004.705852.294281.682831.112090.82970.38560.22850.33230.09240.09330.1390.0480.03110.0425,537
Flagler 7,52068.891,91717.568818.072292.101571.44950.87430.39160.15200.18100.0990.0840.0460.0550.0530.0310.0110,916
Franklin 76464.2021417.98504.20322.69272.27141.18352.94221.8590.7660.5050.4250.4250.4210.0810.0800.001,190
Gadsden 6,44680.4787510.923824.77440.55520.65400.50480.60210.26370.46150.19150.19100.12100.1240.0520.0290.118,010
Gilchrist 41558.5314921.02314.37192.68202.82223.10152.12121.6960.8550.7160.8530.4220.2820.2810.1410.14709
Glades 38364.059916.56376.19162.68111.84142.3440.6781.3450.8471.1750.8420.3340.6720.3300.0010.17598
Gulf 66571.8112513.50333.56171.84202.16101.08101.0880.8670.7670.7650.5470.7650.5420.2210.1140.43926
Hamilton 67872.7512313.20373.97101.0780.86181.93192.04101.0790.9770.7550.5410.1110.1110.1120.2130.32932
Hardee 49368.1914219.64354.8470.9770.9781.1181.1120.28101.3800.0020.2820.2830.4130.4100.0010.14723
Hendry 95365.3228619.601026.99221.51221.51120.8290.6280.55130.8940.2720.1470.4880.55100.6910.0700.001,459
Hernando 8,24055.733,19921.641,92313.015113.463132.122301.56980.66830.56470.32470.32190.13220.15190.1390.06140.09120.0814,786
Highlands 3,56962.8893116.4064911.431763.10941.66701.23470.83380.67220.39190.3390.16170.30170.3040.0770.1270.125,676
Hillsborough 67,79155.3432,73426.7211,6659.523,4432.813,3242.711,3021.066880.564650.383520.292030.171180.10660.05970.081410.12490.04610.05122,499
Holmes 26348.8811621.56305.58101.86183.35193.53183.35122.23152.7971.30122.23122.2310.1900.0010.1940.74538
Indian River 9,07966.482,32617.031,3309.743622.652161.581891.38600.44250.18180.13160.12120.0980.0660.0430.0240.0330.0213,657
Jackson 2,43770.3546213.341454.19441.27621.79641.85581.67471.36230.66280.81260.75250.72140.4060.17120.35110.323,464
Jefferson 1,55176.0327613.53984.80130.64211.03180.88120.5990.44130.6480.3940.2070.3460.2920.1020.1000.002,040
Lafayette 17351.345817.21247.1241.19164.7582.37133.86113.2692.6772.0830.8910.3061.7810.3020.5910.30337
Lake 18,57469.295,59120.861,2844.794571.703671.371710.641270.47650.24470.18260.10330.12110.04250.09100.04100.0480.0326,806
Lee 28,19257.049,76919.776,54413.242,1094.271,1352.309611.942170.441320.27980.20900.18450.09320.06410.08270.05160.03130.0349,421
Leon 28,94662.0313,65629.261,6713.584570.988501.823040.653050.651690.36680.15520.11630.14330.07420.09200.04150.03150.0346,666
Levy 1,49759.7151620.581596.34833.31712.83512.03331.32230.92180.72200.8050.20110.4490.3630.1240.1640.162,507
Liberty 30663.356814.08173.5240.83112.2881.66224.5571.4551.0461.2451.04112.2861.2410.2110.2151.04483
Madison 1,46773.3123411.691095.45160.80381.90301.50160.80261.30190.9570.35110.5590.4590.4530.1550.2520.102,001
Manatee 21,03661.936,43018.933,49310.281,1813.487112.096201.831410.42790.231260.37580.17280.08140.04180.0590.03140.0480.0233,966
Marion 18,37266.954,63216.882,4268.846492.374301.574151.511690.621030.38700.26500.18340.12200.07280.10170.06130.05120.0427,440
Martin 8,16663.992,36418.521,32210.363542.772071.621771.39650.51220.17340.27130.10160.1350.0450.0430.0240.0350.0412,762
Miami-Dade 94,79361.3434,82922.5417,33011.212,2571.462,7431.777200.474410.292820.185510.36930.06990.06670.041080.071540.10380.02390.03154,544
Monroe 5,20660.641,99123.196747.852583.012152.50931.08530.62300.35220.26140.16100.1230.0320.0240.0560.0740.058,585
Nassau 3,81665.361,07318.384367.471452.481151.97881.51410.70260.45180.31110.1960.10440.7560.1030.0560.1040.075,838
Okaloosa 5,57261.232,43426.753213.532162.372352.58880.97840.92410.45280.31260.29140.15130.14120.1350.0530.0380.099,100
Okeechobee 1,03466.2827417.561268.08291.86322.05130.83140.90120.7790.5840.2650.3250.3200.0000.0020.1310.061,560
Orange 64,90157.4836,72032.525,6234.981,7691.572,1411.905140.463880.342750.242140.19740.07490.04330.03940.08630.06240.02290.03112,911
Osceola 13,50850.697,69728.893,46413.006232.345802.182390.901190.451010.381300.49320.12220.08200.08260.10530.20190.07130.0526,646
Palm Beach 104,78869.6423,99515.9514,2369.462,8031.861,7121.141,2190.815530.373030.202980.201420.09930.06560.041160.08730.05340.02440.03150,465
Pasco 22,20656.779,75224.933,7999.711,2823.288642.214951.272190.561480.38860.22720.18580.15390.10290.07260.07210.05170.0439,113
Pinellas 61,28855.6227,97225.3810,9719.963,6743.332,9452.671,4981.366720.613850.352110.191460.131340.12600.05990.09500.05490.04440.04110,198
Polk 27,12961.1310,08422.723,8618.709702.198982.025391.212390.541520.341400.321000.23760.17640.14480.11340.08270.06210.0544,382
Putnam 2,76464.6786820.312445.71621.45851.99551.29591.38380.89210.49170.40130.30350.8280.1910.0220.0520.054,274
Santa Rosa 4,77659.712,17327.173724.652242.801762.20981.23630.79410.51120.15320.40100.1330.0470.0930.0440.0550.067,999
Sarasota 31,60561.959,54818.715,52410.831,8023.531,1052.178671.701830.36950.19900.18850.17360.07200.04240.05110.02100.02150.0351,020
Seminole 23,57957.6113,16632.171,9734.827051.727461.823050.751940.471010.25520.13360.09160.04110.03220.0590.02120.0330.0140,930
St. Johns 14,33163.765,24023.311,3085.825752.564892.182160.961180.52660.29400.18180.08170.08270.12120.0580.0460.0360.0322,477
St. Lucie 18,80067.505,09218.282,2868.216052.173821.372851.021220.44820.29520.19350.13230.08230.08290.10150.0590.03130.0527,853
Sumter 9,37469.391,2319.111,61611.965624.162531.872952.18640.47320.24250.19160.12150.11100.0770.0520.0130.0250.0413,510
Suwannee 1,29160.4738217.891456.79411.92602.81542.53582.72371.73170.80120.5630.14160.7580.3720.0940.1950.232,135
Taylor 85661.0619714.0515410.98292.07251.78261.85282.00261.85171.2170.5060.43130.9370.5020.1470.5020.141,402
Union 30858.5612022.81224.1881.5271.3350.95152.85112.0981.5220.3840.7691.7110.1910.1940.7610.19526
Volusia 26,10358.309,81521.924,69910.491,6063.599742.186861.533090.691400.311050.23960.21710.16470.10440.10210.05340.08270.0644,777
Wakulla 1,74166.5854920.99913.48301.15311.19381.45361.38351.34170.65130.50110.4250.1970.2740.1530.1140.152,615
Walton 1,93966.3465222.31983.35541.85702.39361.23190.65160.55110.3890.3150.1740.1450.1730.1010.0310.032,923
Washington 77369.3318816.86292.60151.35312.78141.26151.35161.4370.6380.7270.6340.3640.3610.0920.1810.091,115
Total1,077,37561.95397,31122.84146,5448.4339,8862.2932,8751.8917,2760.998,7120.505,2860.304,2440.242,5100.141,7440.101,5830.091,5070.091,0360.066640.046610.041,739,214

Notes

Additional candidates

  1. Bloomberg withdrew on March 4, 2020, 13 days before the primary. At that time, in a few counties early voting had begun.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Candidate withdrew after Super Tuesday when early voting had begun in a few counties.
  3. Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined
  4. FiveThirtyEight aggregates polls with a trendline regression of polls rather than a strict average of recent polls.
  5. 1 2 Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  6. Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 10%
  7. Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 2%
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 In a two-person race
  9. Gabbard with 1%; Steyer with 0%
  10. Gabbard with 2%
  11. 1 2 Not yet released
  12. Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 6%
  13. Gabbard with 1%; Yang with <1%
  14. Steyer with 0%
  15. Gabbard and Steyer with 1%
  16. Gabbard with 3%
  17. Steyer with 0%
  18. Steyer with 1%
  19. Gabbard with 2%; Steyer with 1%; "None of these" with 1%
  20. Gabbard and Steyer with 0%; "Other" with 1%
  21. Steyer with 2%
  22. Steyer with 2%; Gabbard, Bennet, and Yang with 1%
  23. Steyer with 1%
  24. Steyer with 2%
  25. If only Biden, Sanders and Warren remained as candidates
  26. Steyer with 2%
  27. Steyer with 2%; Bennet, Delaney, and Gabbard 1%; Patrick with 0%
  28. Listed as "someone else/unsure"
  29. Gabbard with 1%; others with 0%
  30. Listed as others
  31. Messam with 3%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Gabbard and Ryan with 1%; Castro, Delaney, Sestak, Steyer and Williamson with 0%
  32. Castro and Messam with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Moulton, Ryan, and Williamson with 0%
  33. Bennet, Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with <1%; others with 1%
  34. Delaney with 2%; Bennet, de Blasio, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Ryan, and Swalwell with 1%; Bullock, Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Messam, Moulton, and Williamson with 0%
  35. Gabbard and Gillibrand with 2%; Castro, and Inslee with 1%; Delaney and Hickenlooper with 0%
  36. Castro with 2%; Gillibrand, Gravel, and Moulton with 1%; Delaney, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%; others with 9%
  37. Brown, Castro, Delaney, Gillibrand, Gabbard, Hickenlooper, and Inslee with 0%
  38. Winfrey with 17%; Holder with 5%; Brown with 3%; Cuomo, Gillibrand, and Murphy with 2%; Bullock, Landrieu, Patrick, and McAuliffe with 1%; others with 2%

See also

References

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  2. Putnam, Josh. "The 2020 Presidential Primary Calendar". Frontloading HQ. Retrieved June 23, 2019.
  3. 1 2 "Florida Democratic Delegation 2020". The Green Papers. June 10, 2019. Retrieved June 23, 2019.
  4. "Democratic Timing Penalties and Bonuses". The Green Papers. November 24, 2021. Retrieved March 19, 2022.
  5. "Department of State, State of Florida, Ballot Certification" (PDF). Florida Department of State. December 11, 2019. Retrieved April 3, 2022.
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