1944 United States presidential election in Florida

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1944 United States presidential election in Florida
Flag of Florida (1900-1985).svg
  1940 November 7, 1944 1948  
Turnout32.5%
  1944 portrait of FDR (1)(small).jpg Dewey circa 1946 (cropped).jpg
Nominee Franklin D. Roosevelt Thomas Dewey
Party Democratic Republican
Home state New York New York
Running mate Harry Truman John Bricker
Electoral vote80
Popular vote339,377143,215
Percentage70.32%29.68%

Florida Presidential Election Results 1944.svg
County Results [1]
Roosevelt
  50-60%
  60-70%
  70-80%
  80-90%
  90-100%

The 1944 United States presidential election in Florida was held on November 7, 1944. Voters chose eight electors, or representatives to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Contents

Incumbent Franklin D. Roosevelt carried Florida by a landslide large margin of 40.64 percentage points, or 196,162 votes, over Republican Thomas Dewey, receiving Florida's eight electoral votes. This constitutes the last time that a Democratic presidential nominee has won more than 60% of the vote in Florida, as well as the last time that a Democrat has swept every county in the state.

This election marked the end of Florida's status as a one-party Democratic "Solid South" state. The subsequent combination of mass migration–especially of retirees–from the historically Republican North, [2] in addition to increasing Democratic liberalism on racial policies, would gradually turn the state into a bellwether starting in 1948. This trend was already evident in some counties in South and Central Florida, however, with Roosevelt narrowly carrying Broward County by just 5% despite winning every county by double digits in his previous 3 presidential runs.

As of 2020 , this remains the last time that the following counties have ever supported a Democratic presidential nominee: Indian River, Lake, Lee, Manatee, Martin and Sarasota. [3] Orange County, containing Orlando, would not vote Democratic again until 2000, while Palm Beach County would not vote Democratic again until 1992, and Broward County not until 1976. [3]

Results

1944 United States presidential election in Florida [4]
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
Democratic Franklin D. Roosevelt (incumbent)339,37770.29%8
Republican Thomas E. Dewey 143,21529.66%0
Write-insScattered211 [lower-alpha 1] 0.04%0
Totals482,803100.00%8
Voter turnout (Voting age)32.5% [5]

Results by county

CountyFranklin Delano Roosevelt
Democratic
Thomas Edmund Dewey
Republican
MarginTotal votes cast [4]
# %# %# %
Alachua 5,75577.30%1,69022.70%4,06554.60%7,445
Baker 1,13789.95%12710.05%1,01079.90%1,264
Bay 6,31784.87%1,12615.13%5,19169.74%7,443
Bradford 1,77583.33%35516.67%1,42066.66%2,130
Brevard 2,65159.98%1,76940.02%88219.96%4,420
Broward 6,18352.55%5,58347.45%6005.10%11,766
Calhoun 1,50487.90%20712.10%1,29775.80%1,711
Charlotte 78966.14%40433.86%38532.28%1,193
Citrus 1,32883.42%26416.58%1,06466.84%1,592
Clay 1,25170.64%52029.36%73141.28%1,771
Collier 64078.05%18021.95%46056.10%820
Columbia 2,46782.12%53717.88%1,93064.24%3,004
Dade 60,10066.44%30,35733.56%29,74332.88%90,457
De Soto 1,72276.03%54323.97%1,17952.06%2,265
Dixie 1,10492.93%847.07%1,02085.86%1,188
Duval 36,86775.11%12,22024.89%24,64750.22%49,087
Escambia 16,24083.58%3,19116.42%13,04967.16%19,431
Flagler 40177.86%11422.14%28755.72%515
Franklin 1,17692.02%1027.98%1,07484.04%1,278
Gadsden 2,57484.78%46215.22%2,11269.56%3,036
Gilchrist 86291.41%818.59%78182.82%943
Glades 37369.46%16430.54%20938.92%537
Gulf 1,26793.85%836.15%1,18487.70%1,350
Hamilton 1,20082.08%26217.92%93864.16%1,462
Hardee 2,15675.28%70824.72%1,44850.56%2,864
Hendry 93372.89%34727.11%58645.78%1,280
Hernando 1,00274.33%34625.67%65648.66%1,348
Highlands 2,11370.74%87429.26%1,23941.48%2,987
Hillsborough 31,14675.24%10,25224.76%20,89450.48%41,398
Holmes 2,65274.49%90825.51%1,74448.98%3,560
Indian River 1,29262.99%75937.01%53325.98%2,051
Jackson 4,63382.97%95117.03%3,68265.94%5,584
Jefferson 1,07185.07%18814.93%88370.14%1,259
Lafayette 82585.49%14014.51%68570.98%965
Lake 4,32361.62%2,69338.38%1,63023.24%7,016
Lee 3,35364.26%1,86535.74%1,48828.52%5,218
Leon 4,50584.36%83515.64%3,67068.72%5,340
Levy 2,10790.35%2259.65%1,88280.70%2,332
Liberty 62694.28%385.72%58888.56%664
Madison 1,91486.72%29313.28%1,62173.44%2,207
Manatee 4,54467.20%2,21832.80%2,32634.40%6,762
Marion 5,59777.32%1,64222.68%3,95554.64%7,239
Martin 96064.43%53035.57%43028.86%1,490
Monroe 3,88287.28%56612.72%3,31674.56%4,448
Nassau 1,89278.21%52721.79%1,36556.42%2,419
Okaloosa 2,87782.13%62617.87%2,25164.26%3,503
Okeechobee 75386.35%11913.65%63472.70%872
Orange 12,00857.64%8,82642.36%3,18215.28%20,834
Osceola 1,76355.74%1,40044.26%36311.48%3,163
Palm Beach 11,09359.25%7,62840.75%3,46518.50%18,721
Pasco 2,52365.11%1,35234.89%1,17130.22%3,875
Pinellas 19,57457.72%14,34042.28%5,23415.44%33,914
Polk 13,15271.86%5,15028.14%8,00243.72%18,302
Putnam 2,92671.56%1,16328.44%1,76343.12%4,089
St. John's 3,76470.41%1,58229.59%2,18240.82%5,346
St. Lucie 2,12969.83%92030.17%1,20939.66%3,049
Santa Rosa 2,60775.15%86224.85%1,74550.30%3,469
Sarasota 3,44362.01%2,10937.99%1,33424.02%5,552
Seminole 2,94068.50%1,35231.50%1,58837.00%4,292
Sumter 1,83886.94%27613.06%1,56273.88%2,114
Suwannee 2,52683.95%48316.05%2,04367.90%3,009
Taylor 1,82891.72%1658.28%1,66383.44%1,993
Union 90589.87%10210.13%80379.74%1,007
Volusia 8,23357.20%6,16142.80%2,07214.40%14,394
Wakulla 1,01893.31%736.69%94586.62%1,091
Walton 2,56978.85%68921.15%1,88057.70%3,258
Washington 1,69977.02%50722.98%1,19254.04%2,206
Totals339,37770.29%143,21529.66%196,16240.63%482,803

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References

  1. "Florida Department of State - Election Results".
  2. Daniels, Roger; Immigration and the Legacy of Harry S. Truman, p. 197 ISBN   1935503812
  3. 1 2 Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, p. 164-165 ISBN   0786422173
  4. 1 2 Scammon, Richard M. (compiler); America at the Polls: A Handbook of Presidential Election Statistics 1920-1964; pp. 89-90, 95 ISBN   0405077114
  5. Gans, Curtis and Mulling, Matthew; Voter Turnout in the United States, 1788-2009, p. 481 ISBN   9781604265958

Notes

  1. These write-in votes were not separated by county